Medical filtering equipment of medical instrument
Through the diaphragm-driven reciprocating structure and one-way conveying system, combined with a multi-stage filter, the problems of low efficiency and single function of existing filtration equipment are solved, and efficient filtration of diversified medical liquids and gases is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421365904.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing filtration equipment has low filtration efficiency, single functionality, and limited scope of use, and cannot meet the diverse needs of medical liquids and gases.
A filtration device consisting of a diaphragm, a reciprocating structure driven by a servo motor, and a one-way conveying system was designed. Material transportation was achieved through the deformation of the diaphragm, and a one-way conveying structure was set in the feed pipe and the discharge pipe to prevent material backflow. Multi-stage filtration was achieved by combining a Y-shaped filter and a processing barrel.
The application scope of the filtering equipment is improved, and it can effectively filter a variety of medical liquids and gases, prevent backflow, and enhance the filtering effect and applicability of the equipment.
Smart Images
Figure CN223299676U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a medical filtering device for medical instruments. Background Art
[0002] In the medical field, filtration equipment is widely used in the processing and filtration of biological products, drugs, blood and other liquids.
[0003] However, existing filtration equipment has problems such as low filtration efficiency and single functionality. The scope of application of filtration equipment is relatively small and restricted. Medical liquids and medical gases require dedicated filtration equipment. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a filtration equipment with a wider range of applications. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned defects and provide a medical filter device for medical instruments.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is a medical instrument medical filtering device, including a base plate, an extraction shell is provided on the front side of the upper end of the base plate, the front and rear sides of the outside of the extraction shell are respectively fixedly connected with a feed pipe and a discharge pipe, a mounting frame is provided inside the extraction shell, a diaphragm is provided inside the mounting frame, a push-pull rod is fixedly connected to the side of the diaphragm away from the feed pipe, a fixing plate is provided inside the extraction shell, a movable hole for cooperating with the push-pull rod is opened on one side of the fixing plate, the mounting frame is located between the feed pipe and the fixing plate, and the lower end of the interior of the extraction shell is away from the feed pipe A servo motor is fixedly connected to one side, and a reciprocating structure is provided between the servo motor and the push-pull rod. A processing barrel is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper end of the base plate, and a Y-shaped filter is fixedly connected to the rear side of the discharge pipe. A feed elbow is fixedly connected to the rear side of the Y-shaped filter. The other end of the feed elbow connected to the Y-shaped filter is inserted into the inside of the processing barrel, and a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the side of the upper end of the outside of the processing barrel away from the feed elbow. The discharge pipe and the interior of the feed elbow are both connected with the interior of the processing barrel. A one-way conveying structure is provided inside the feed pipe and the discharge pipe, and a flow meter is provided inside the feed elbow.
[0006] As an improvement, the reciprocating structure includes a turntable rotatably connected to the front side of the servo motor, a toggle column is fixedly connected to the front edge of the turntable, the other end of the push-pull rod connected to the diaphragm is fixedly connected to a toggle ring block used in conjunction with the toggle column, and the other end of the push-pull rod connected to the diaphragm extends to the side of the fixed plate away from the mounting frame.
[0007] As an improvement, the one-way conveying structure includes a sleeve inserted into the feed pipe and the discharge pipe, the front side of the sleeve is provided with a main clamping ring block, and the rear side of the sleeve is provided with a secondary clamping ring block used in conjunction with the main clamping ring block.
[0008] As an improvement, a movable ball is provided inside the sleeve, and the movable ball is located between the main clamping ring block and the auxiliary clamping ring block. The rear side of the auxiliary clamping ring block is provided with a number of evenly distributed connecting holes.
[0009] As an improvement, a handle is fixedly connected to the rear side of the base plate, and universal wheels are fixedly connected to the front, back and both sides of the lower side of the base plate.
[0010] The advantages of the present invention over the prior art are that: the present invention uses a diaphragm to perform reciprocating motion inside the extraction shell, and the material to be filtered is transported through the extraction shell through the deformation of the diaphragm, and the one-way conveying structure inside the feed pipe and the discharge pipe can prevent the material to be filtered from flowing back. After the processing method inside the processing barrel, the filtering equipment can filter more types of materials, thereby increasing its scope of application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of a medical instrument and medical filtering device of the present utility model.
[0012] Figure 2 This is a main sectional view of a medical instrument and medical filtering device of the present utility model.
[0013] Figure 3 It is a left sectional view of a medical instrument and medical filtering device of the present utility model.
[0014] Figure 4 It is a rear cross-sectional view of a medical instrument and medical filtering device of the present utility model.
[0015] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional enlarged view of the one-way conveying structure of a medical instrument and medical filtering equipment of the present utility model.
[0016] Figure 6 This is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a one-way conveying structure of a medical instrument and medical filtering device of the present utility model.
[0017] As shown in the figure: 1. Base plate; 2. Extraction shell; 3. Feed pipe; 4. Discharge pipe; 5. Mounting frame; 6. Diaphragm; 7. Push-pull rod; 8. Fixed plate; 9. Movable hole; 10. Reciprocating structure; 11. Processing barrel; 12. Y-shaped filter; 13. Feed elbow; 14. Discharge pipe; 15. One-way conveying structure; 16. Flow meter; 17. Turntable; 18. Toggle column; 19. Toggle ring block; 20. Sleeve; 21. Main clamping ring block; 22. Auxiliary clamping ring block; 23. Movable ball; 24. Connecting hole; 25. Handle; 26. Universal wheel; 27. Servo motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0019] like Figure 1-6 As shown, the utility model provides a rectangular base plate 1 as the installation base of the filtering device, and an extraction shell 2 is installed on the front side of the upper end of the base plate 1, which serves as the shell of the conveying component and the container during the conveying process. A feed pipe 3 and a discharge pipe 4 are respectively installed on the front and rear sides of the outside of the extraction shell 2. A mounting frame 5 is provided at a position on one side of the interior of the extraction shell 2, and a diaphragm 6 is provided inside the mounting frame 5. The internal space of the extraction shell 2 is divided by the diaphragm 6 and the mounting frame 5, and a smaller part of the space inside the extraction shell 2 is used as a accommodating space for extracting the liquid or gas to be filtered. A push-pull rod 7 is installed on the side of the diaphragm 6 away from the feed pipe 3. The movement of the push-pull rod 7 drives the middle position of the diaphragm 6 to deform. When the middle of the diaphragm 6 moves toward the discharge pipe 4, the space between the diaphragm 6 and one side of the interior of the extraction shell 2 becomes smaller, so that the liquid or gas extracted into the interior of the extraction shell 2 can be squeezed out from the discharge pipe 4. When the space between the diaphragm 6 and one side of the interior of the extraction shell 2 becomes larger, the liquid or gas to be filtered is sucked from the feed pipe 3 into the interior of the extraction shell 2. A fixed plate 8 is provided inside the extraction shell 2. The fixed plate 8 is on the side of the mounting frame 5 away from the discharge pipe 4, and a movable hole 9 is provided on one side of the fixed plate 8 for use with the push-pull rod 7, so that one end of the push-pull rod 7 can pass through the fixed plate, and the push-pull rod 7 is limited by the movable hole 9. A servo motor 27 is installed on the side of the lower end of the interior of the extraction shell 2 away from the feed pipe 3. A reciprocating structure 10 is provided between the servo motor 27 and the push-pull rod 7. The reciprocating structure 10 drives the push-pull rod 7 to move back and forth to both sides. A processing barrel 11 is installed on the rear side of the upper end of the bottom plate 1, and a Y-shaped filter 12 is installed on the rear side of the discharge pipe 4 to perform preliminary filtration on the transported liquid or gas. The filter cartridge inside the Y-shaped filter is made of polytetrafluoroethylene, which is corrosion-resistant, has low viscosity, and has good filtering properties.
[0020] The utility model is provided with a feeding elbow 13 at the rear side of the Y-shaped filter 12, and the other end of the feeding elbow 13 connected to the Y-shaped filter 12 is plugged into the bottom end of the processing barrel 11, and a discharge pipe 14 is installed on the side of the upper end of the processing barrel 11 away from the feeding elbow 13 to discharge the liquid or gas processed in the processing barrel 11. The interior of the discharge pipe 14 and the interior of the feeding elbow 13 are connected to the interior of the processing barrel 11. When filtering medical gas (such as oxygen), a certain height of water can be filled in the processing barrel 11. According to the characteristic that oxygen is not easily soluble in water, the water can be discharged from the processing barrel 11. It can humidify and remove dust from oxygen. When filtering medical liquids, particles of different sizes can be placed from bottom to top in the processing barrel 11 and discharged from large to small to filter the medical liquid and remove impurities. Some impurities that cannot be filtered by the Y-shaped filter 12 can be filtered out. A one-way conveying structure 15 is provided inside the feed pipe 3 and the discharge pipe 4 to prevent backflow when conveying the medical liquid or gas to be treated. A flow meter 16 is provided inside the conveying elbow 13 to monitor the internal flow of the pipeline, so that the Y-shaped filter 12 can be cleaned in time when necessary.
[0021] The utility model is connected to a turntable 17 on the front side of the servo motor 27, and a toggle column 18 is installed at the edge of the front side of the turntable 17. A toggle ring block 19 used in conjunction with the toggle column 18 is installed at the other end of the push-pull rod 7 connected to the diaphragm 6. The middle of the toggle ring block 19 is rectangular, and the upper and lower edges inside the toggle ring block 19 are semicircular, spliced into a runway shape. The toggle column 18 is inserted into the interior of the toggle ring block 19. The rotation of the turntable 17 drives the toggle column 18 to move under the inner mountain of the toggle ring block 19. During the rotation of the toggle column 18, the push-pull rod 7 is driven to move back and forth to both sides, and the middle of the diaphragm 6 is driven to move back and forth to both sides, so that the substance to be filtered is sucked into the interior of the extraction shell 2 and then squeezed out. The other end of the push-pull rod 7 connected to the diaphragm 6 extends to the side of the fixed plate 8 away from the mounting frame 5. A sleeve 20 is installed inside the feed pipe 3 and the discharge pipe 4, a main clamping ring block 21 is provided on the front side of the sleeve 20, and a secondary clamping ring block 22 used in conjunction with the main clamping ring block 21 is provided on the rear side of the sleeve 20. A movable ball 23 is provided inside the sleeve 20, and the hole in the middle of the main clamping ring block 21 or the hole in the middle of the secondary clamping ring block 22 can be blocked by the forward and backward movement of the movable ball 23. A number of evenly distributed connecting holes 24 are provided on the rear side of the secondary clamping ring block 22. When the movable ball 23 blocks the hole in the middle of the secondary clamping ring block 22, the substance to be filtered can flow from the connecting holes 24 into the interior of the Y-shaped filter 12. A handle 25 is installed on the rear side of the base plate 1, and universal wheels 26 with self-locking function are installed on the front, back and both sides of the lower side of the base plate 1 to facilitate the movement of the filtering equipment.
[0022] During the specific implementation of the present invention, the feed pipe 3 is first connected to the container to be filtered, the flow meter 16 is turned on, and the servo motor 27 is started to drive the turntable 17. Driven by the reciprocating structure 10, the diaphragm 6 begins to deform back and forth to both sides. When the diaphragm 6 moves toward one side of the fixed plate 8, the space between the diaphragm 6 and the extraction shell 2 becomes larger. At this time, the movable balls 23 approach each other, and the movable balls 23 on the front side block the hole in the middle of the auxiliary clamping ring block 22 inside the feed pipe 3. The substance to be filtered enters the sleeve 20 inside the feed pipe 3 from the hole in the middle of the main clamping ring block 21 inside the feed pipe 3. Then, as the diaphragm 6 moves to the side away from the fixed plate 8, it is sucked into the substance to be filtered inside the extraction shell 2. The material is squeezed, and at this time, the two movable balls 23 move away from each other, and the hole in the middle of the main clamping ring block 21 inside the feed pipe 3 is blocked by the movable ball 23 to prevent the material from flowing back. The movable ball 23 inside the discharge pipe 4 blocks the hole in the middle of the auxiliary clamping ring block 22 inside the discharge pipe 4, and the material to be filtered inside the outer shell 2 is squeezed out from the connecting hole 24 opened on the auxiliary clamping ring block 22 in the discharge pipe 4. After preliminary filtration by the Y-shaped filter 12, it enters the interior of the feed elbow 13, and finally is processed by the processing barrel 11 and discharged from the interior of the discharge pipe 14. After using this filtering equipment to filter the medical liquid, it is necessary to introduce high-temperature gas into the interior after cleaning to dry the inside of the pipeline.
[0023] The above description of the present invention and its embodiments is non-limiting. The drawings show only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if a person skilled in the art is inspired by the above, and does not deviate from the purpose of the present invention, without inventive design, a structure and embodiment similar to the technical solution should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A medical filter device for medical instruments, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The front side of the upper end of the bottom plate (1) is provided with an extraction shell (2), and the front and rear sides of the outside of the extraction shell (2) are fixedly connected with a feed pipe (3) and a discharge pipe (4), respectively. The inside of the extraction shell (2) is provided with a mounting frame (5), and the inside of the mounting frame (5) is provided with a diaphragm (6), and the side of the diaphragm (6) away from the feed pipe (3) is fixedly connected to a push-pull rod (7), and the inside of the extraction shell (2) is provided with a fixed plate (8), and one side of the fixed plate (8) is provided with a movable hole (9) for use with the push-pull rod (7), and the mounting frame (5) is located between the feed pipe (3) and the fixed plate (8), and the side of the inside of the lower end of the extraction shell (2) away from the feed pipe (3) is fixedly connected with a servo motor (27), and the servo motor (27) is connected to the push-pull rod (7) ), a reciprocating structure (10) is provided between the upper end and the rear side of the bottom plate (1), a processing barrel (11) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper end of the bottom plate (1), a Y-shaped filter (12) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the discharge pipe (4), a delivery elbow (13) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the Y-shaped filter (12), the other end of the delivery elbow (13) connected to the Y-shaped filter (12) is plugged into the interior of the processing barrel (11), a discharge pipe (14) is fixedly connected to the side of the upper end of the outside of the processing barrel (11) away from the delivery elbow (13), the discharge pipe (14) and the interior of the delivery elbow (13) are both through-connected to the interior of the processing barrel (11), a one-way conveying structure (15) is provided inside the feed pipe (3) and the discharge pipe (4), and a flow meter (16) is provided inside the delivery elbow (13).
2. The medical filter device for medical instruments according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reciprocating structure (10) includes a turntable (17) rotatably connected to the front side of the servo motor (27), a toggle column (18) is fixedly connected to the front edge of the turntable (17), the other end of the push-pull rod (7) connected to the diaphragm (6) is fixedly connected to a toggle ring block (19) used in conjunction with the toggle column (18), and the other end of the push-pull rod (7) connected to the diaphragm (6) extends to a side of the fixed plate (8) away from the mounting frame (5).
3. The medical filter device for medical instruments according to claim 1, characterized in that: The one-way conveying structure (15) comprises a sleeve (20) inserted into the inside of the feed pipe (3) and the discharge pipe (4), the front side of the sleeve (20) is provided with a main clamping ring block (21), and the rear side of the sleeve (20) is provided with a secondary clamping ring block (22) used in conjunction with the main clamping ring block (21).
4. The medical filter device for medical instruments according to claim 3, characterized in that: A movable ball (23) is provided inside the sleeve (20), and the movable ball (23) is located between the main clamping ring block (21) and the auxiliary clamping ring block (22). The rear side of the auxiliary clamping ring block (22) is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed communication holes (24).
5. The medical filter device for medical instruments according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (25) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the base plate (1), and universal wheels (26) are fixedly connected to the front, rear and both sides of the lower side of the base plate (1).