Antioxidant separation device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of antioxidant separation, and discloses an antioxidant separation device which comprises a barrel, a base is fixedly connected to the curved surface of the bottom of the barrel, a centrifugal rotating structure is rotationally arranged in the barrel, and the centrifugal rotating structure comprises a centrifugal screw and a fixing column; the filtering and separating structure is fixedly arranged in the cylinder body, the filtering and separating structure comprises a filtering box, a coarse filtering plate and a fine filtering plate, a mixture is finely separated and filtered through the fixedly arranged filtering structure by utilizing the matching among filtering holes, the coarse filtering plate and the fine filtering plate, and then the cylinder cover is taken down to clean antioxidants in arc-shaped cavities in the filtering box; due to the fixed arrangement of the filter box, no gap for liquid leakage exists between the filter separation structure and the cylinder body, the device cannot be abraded in the mode, the separation purity of the mixture can be guaranteed not to be influenced, and then the long-term use of the device is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of antioxidant separation, and in particular relates to an antioxidant separation device. Background Art

[0002] Antioxidant separation devices refer to specialized equipment used to separate and purify antioxidants from mixtures or complex systems. These devices are usually designed and selected based on the physical and chemical properties of the antioxidants and the characteristics of the mixture to ensure that the antioxidants can be effectively separated from other components while maintaining their activity and purity.

[0003] The prior art discloses a separation device for antioxidants (CN218608391U), comprising: a base; a motor embedded in the top of the base, and the output end of the motor is connected to a support base; a cylinder arranged on the top of the support base, and the top of the cylinder is connected to a sealing cover, and a feed pipe is fixed to the top of the sealing cover; two fixed frames are installed inside the cylinder, and a filter screen is provided inside the fixed frame, a discharge pipe is provided on the side wall of the cylinder close to the fixed frame, and a liquid discharge pipe is connected to the bottom end of the cylinder. The utility model can quickly release the fixed connection between the fixed frame and the inner wall of the cylinder through the cooperation of structures such as the fixed frame, pull rod, positioning groove and positioning column, so that the fixed frame can be pulled upward out of the cylinder in turn, thereby realizing the rapid disassembly of the filter screen, and vice versa, it can be fixed again, the operation is quick, and replacement is convenient, which greatly improves the use effect of the device.

[0004] After searching, it was found that the device uses a rotating cylinder to directly filter and physically separate the antioxidant. During this process, when the mixed liquid flows directly to the bottom of the cylinder, the antioxidant solids will block the filter, causing the liquid to be unable to flow and cause retention. At this time, the staff needs to take out the filter for cleaning, which reduces the efficiency of separating the antioxidant. Moreover, the removal of the filter at any time is likely to cause wear on the inside of the cylinder wall, which is essentially not conducive to the long-term use of the device. In addition, there is a gap between the filter and the surface of the inner wall of the cylinder, which is easy to cause leakage of the mixed liquid, and thus the purity of the antioxidant separation cannot be guaranteed.

[0005] In view of this, the present utility model is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem of reducing work efficiency, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] An antioxidant separation device, comprising

[0008] A cylinder, wherein the bottom curved surface of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a base, and the base is fixedly placed on the ground;

[0009] A centrifugal rotating structure, the centrifugal rotating structure is rotatably arranged inside the cylinder, the centrifugal rotating structure includes a centrifugal spiral and a fixed column, the centrifugal spiral is fixedly arranged on the curved surface of the fixed column, and the fixed column is rotatably arranged inside the cylinder;

[0010] A filtering and separation structure is fixedly arranged inside the cylinder. The filtering and separation structure includes a filter box, a coarse filter plate and a fine filter plate. The coarse filter plate and the fine filter plate are both fixedly arranged inside the filter box. The filter box is fixedly arranged inside the cylinder.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the cylinder body consists of a round cylinder and a square cylinder, the square cylinder is located on the top surface of the base, a discharge port is provided on the side of the square cylinder away from the cylinder, a sealing port is provided on a plane side of the cylinder, and two locks are symmetrically fixed on the curved surface of the cylinder, the two locks are located on both sides of the sealing port, and the two locks are located above the square cylinder.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a rotating hole is provided on one side of the cylinder, and a rotating hole is provided on one side of the cylinder away from the center of the circle. The rotating hole is rotatably connected to a fixed column through a bearing, and a placement table is fixedly connected to a plane on one side of the cylinder. The placement table is located directly below the rotating hole, and a motor is fixedly placed above the placement table, and the output end of the motor is connected to one end of the fixed column.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a feed hole is provided inside the end of the fixed column away from the motor, and a plurality of liquid outlets are provided on the curved surface of the fixed column. The feed hole and the plurality of liquid outlets form a circular drainage cavity, and the centrifugal spiral is composed of no less than eight groups of spiral blades, and the liquid outlet is located between every two spiral blades of the centrifugal spiral.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the interior of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a crescent-shaped filter box, the interior of the filter box is a crescent-shaped cavity, the interior of the crescent-shaped cavity is fixedly connected to a fine filter plate, the fine filter plate and one end of the filter box form a hook-shaped cavity, a filter hole is opened on one side of the hook-shaped cavity, the filter hole is located on the inner side of the filter box, the coarse filter plate is fixedly arranged inside the hook-shaped cavity, and the coarse filter plate and the fine filter plate divide the crescent-shaped cavity into three arc-shaped cavities of different sizes and shapes.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a filtrate hole is provided on a curved surface of one side of the filter box close to the discharge port, and the filtrate hole is located in one of the arc-shaped cavities away from the coarse filter plate.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a cylinder cover is clamped in the sealing port, and the cylinder body is fixed to the cylinder cover by locking. The cylinder cover is a nail-shaped structure, and three sealing plugs are fixedly connected to the side of the cylinder cover close to the filter box. The shapes of the three sealing plugs correspond to the shapes of the three arc-shaped cavities.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. By setting up a centrifugal rotation structure and a filtering and separation structure, the centrifugal spiral is located in the cylinder away from the center of the circle, and can generate centrifugal force during rotation. The mixture is poured in through the feed hole in the fixed column. The mixture is discharged through the liquid outlet and is centrifugally stirred along the shape of the centrifugal spiral. The mixture is then filtered through the inner side of the crescent shape of the filter box and is finally brought out of the outlet by centrifugal force. The solid-liquid separation is achieved by the centrifugal rotation process of the device, which not only avoids liquid retention and frequent cleaning caused by filter screen blockage, but also speeds up the separation efficiency.

[0019] 2. Through the fixed filter structure, the mixture is finely separated and filtered by utilizing the cooperation between the filter holes, coarse filter plate and fine filter plate. Then the cylinder cover is removed to clean the antioxidant in each arc-shaped cavity inside the filter box. Due to the fixed setting of the filter box, there will be no gap between the filter separation structure and the cylinder body for liquid leakage. This method not only does not cause wear to the device, but also ensures that the purity of the mixture separation is not affected, thereby ensuring the long-term use of the device.

[0020] The specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In the attached figure:

[0022] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly and assembly of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the longitudinal section;

[0025] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the transverse section;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the barrier door and the filter box of the present invention.

[0027] In the figure: 10, cylinder; 11, base; 12, lock; 13, rotating hole; 14, discharge port; 15, sealing port; 16, placement table; 17, motor; 18, centrifugal screw; 19, fixing column; 20, feed hole; 21, liquid outlet; 22, filter box; 23, cylinder cover; 24, sealing plug; 25, filter hole; 26, coarse filter plate; 27, fine filter plate; 28, filtrate hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention.

[0029] An antioxidant separation device, such as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, it includes a cylinder 10, the bottom curved surface of the cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to a base 11, and the base 11 is fixedly placed on the ground; a centrifugal rotating structure, the centrifugal rotating structure is rotatably arranged inside the cylinder 10, the centrifugal rotating structure includes a centrifugal spiral 18 and a fixed column 19, the centrifugal spiral 18 is fixedly arranged on the curved surface of the fixed column 19, and the fixed column 19 is rotatably arranged inside the cylinder 10; a filtering and separation structure, the filtering and separation structure is fixedly arranged inside the cylinder 10, the filtering and separation structure includes a filter box 22, a coarse filter plate 26 and a fine filter plate 27, the coarse filter plate 26 and the fine filter plate 27 are both fixedly arranged inside the filter box 22, and the filter box 22 is fixedly arranged inside the cylinder 10.

[0030] The working principle is as follows: the device is provided with a centrifugal rotation structure and a filtering and separating structure. The centrifugal spiral 18 is located in the cylinder 10 away from the center of the circle, and can generate centrifugal force during rotation. The mixture is poured in by using the fixed column 19, and the mixture is centrifugally stirred by the shape of the centrifugal spiral 18, and then filtered through the inner side of the crescent shape of the filter box 22, and finally brought out by the centrifugal force. The solid-liquid separation is achieved by the centrifugal rotation process of the device, which not only does not cause liquid retention and frequent cleaning caused by filter blockage, but also speeds up the separation efficiency; the mixture is finely separated and filtered by using the cooperation between the filter box 22, the coarse filter plate 26 and the fine filter plate 27. Due to the fixed setting of the filter box 22, there will be no gaps for liquid leakage between the filtering and separation structure and the cylinder 10. This method will not only not wear the device, but also ensure that the purity of the mixture separation is not affected, thereby ensuring the long-term use of the device.

[0031] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the cylinder 10 consists of a cylinder and a square cylinder. The square cylinder is located on the top surface of the base 11. A discharge port 14 is opened on the side of the square cylinder away from the cylinder. A sealing port 15 is opened on the plane of one side of the cylinder. Two latches 12 are symmetrically fixed on the curved surface of the cylinder. The two latches 12 are located on both sides of the sealing port 15 and the two latches 12 are located above the square cylinder. Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a rotating hole 13 is opened on one side of the cylinder away from the center of the circle. The rotating hole 13 is located on the opposite side of the sealing port 15. A fixed column 19 is rotatably connected to the rotating hole 13 through a bearing. A placement platform 16 is fixedly connected to a flat surface on one side of the cylinder. The placement platform 16 is located directly below the rotating hole 13. A motor 17 is fixedly placed above the placement platform 16. The output end of the motor 17 is connected to one end of the fixed column 19. Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a feed hole 20 is provided inside the end of the fixed column 19 away from the motor 17, and a plurality of liquid outlets 21 are provided on the curved surface of the fixed column 19. The feed hole 20 and the plurality of liquid outlets 21 form a circular drainage cavity. The centrifugal screw 18 is composed of no less than eight groups of spiral blades, and the liquid outlet 21 is located between every two spiral blades of the centrifugal screw 18.

[0032] The working principle is as follows: the inner ring of the sealing port 15 is provided with a sealing ring for sealing the gap, and the lock 12 can be used to fix the position between the cylinder 10 and the cylinder cover 23. The shape of the liquid outlet 21 is similar to the spiral blades, both of which are spiral. When in use, the mixture is poured into the feed hole 20, and the mixed liquid will flow out through the liquid outlet 21, converge in the spiral blades, and then be stirred under the centrifugal force of the centrifugal screw 18. Specifically, start the motor 17, and the motor 17 provides power to the fixed column 19, and the fixed column 19 drives the centrifugal screw 18 to rotate. Since the rotating hole 13 is far away from the center of the cylinder 10, when the centrifugal screw 18 rotates, the liquid will follow the spiral blades of the centrifugal screw to form centrifugal force inside the cylinder 10, and then be thrown out by the centrifugal force.

[0033] like Figure 1 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the interior of the cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to a crescent-shaped filter box 22, the interior of the filter box 22 is a crescent-shaped cavity, the interior of the crescent-shaped cavity is fixedly connected to a fine filter plate 27, the fine filter plate 27 and one end of the filter box 22 form a hook-shaped cavity, one side of the hook-shaped cavity is provided with a filter hole 25, the filter hole 25 is located on the inner side of the filter box 22, a coarse filter plate 26 is fixedly arranged inside the hook-shaped cavity, the coarse filter plate 26 and the fine filter plate 27 divide the crescent-shaped cavity into three arc-shaped cavities of different sizes and shapes; Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, a filtrate hole 28 is provided on a curved surface of the filter box 22 near the discharge port 14. The filtrate hole 28 is located in one of the arc-shaped cavities away from the coarse filter plate 26; Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, a cylinder cover 23 is clamped in the sealing port 15, and the cylinder body 10 is locked and fixed with the cylinder cover 23 by the lock 12. The cylinder cover 23 is a nail-shaped structure, and three sealing plugs 24 are fixedly connected to the side of the cylinder cover 23 close to the filter box 22. The shapes of the three sealing plugs 24 correspond to the shapes of the three arc-shaped cavities.

[0034] The specific implementation is as follows: before use, align the sealing plug 24 of the cylinder cover 23 with the three arc-shaped cavities in the filter box 22, then insert the cylinder cover 23 into the sealing port 15, and fasten the two locks 12 to ensure that there is no obvious gap in the cylinder body 10 before starting to use. When in use, start the motor 17, the motor 17 drives the fixed column 19 to rotate, and the fixed column 19 drives the centrifugal screw 18 to rotate centrifugally. At this time, pour the mixed liquid into the feed hole 20, and the mixed liquid passes through the feed hole 20 and has a liquid outlet 21 The solids are thrown out from the filter box 22 and are stirred by the centrifugal screw 18 and brought into the filter box 22 by the centrifugal force. They are first screened through the filter holes 25 and then enter the interior of the filter box 22 to reach the coarse filter plate 26 for the primary screen. After passing through the fine filter plate 27 for the fine screen, they reach the filtrate holes 28 to filter the liquid and are finally discharged from the discharge port 14. After use, the lock 12 is opened, the cylinder cover 23 is removed, the antioxidant solids in the filter box 22 are taken out, and the filter holes 25, coarse filter plate 26, fine filter plate 27 and filtrate hole 28 are cleaned.

[0035] It is understood that the present invention is described by way of certain embodiments, and those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes or equivalent substitutions may be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Furthermore, under the guidance of the present invention, these features and embodiments may be modified to suit specific circumstances and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are intended to be protected by the present invention.

Claims

1. An antioxidant separation device, characterized in that: include A cylinder (10), wherein the bottom curved surface of the cylinder (10) is fixedly connected to a base (11), and the base (11) is fixedly placed on the ground; A centrifugal rotating structure, the centrifugal rotating structure is rotatably arranged inside the cylinder (10), the centrifugal rotating structure comprises a centrifugal screw (18) and a fixed column (19), the centrifugal screw (18) is fixedly arranged on the curved surface of the fixed column (19), and the fixed column (19) is rotatably arranged inside the cylinder (10); A filtration and separation structure is fixedly arranged inside the cylinder (10), and comprises a filter box (22), a coarse filter plate (26), and a fine filter plate (27). Both the coarse filter plate (26) and the fine filter plate (27) are fixedly arranged inside the filter box (22), and the filter box (22) is fixedly arranged inside the cylinder (10).

2. The antioxidant separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cylinder body (10) is composed of a cylinder and a square cylinder, the square cylinder is located on the top surface of the base (11), a discharge port (14) is provided on the side of the square cylinder away from the cylinder, a sealing port (15) is provided on a plane of one side of the cylinder, two latches (12) are symmetrically fixed on the curved surface of the cylinder, the two latches (12) are located on both sides of the sealing port (15), and the two latches (12) are located above the square cylinder.

3. The antioxidant separation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rotating hole (13) is provided on one side of the cylinder at a position away from the center of the circle. The rotating hole (13) is located on the opposite side of the sealing port (15). A fixed column (19) is rotatably connected to the rotating hole (13) via a bearing. A placement platform (16) is fixedly connected to a plane on one side of the cylinder. The placement platform (16) is located directly below the rotating hole (13). A motor (17) is fixedly placed above the placement platform (16). The output end of the motor (17) is connected to one end of the fixed column (19).

4. The antioxidant separation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A feed hole (20) is provided inside one end of the fixed column (19) away from the motor (17), and a plurality of liquid outlets (21) are provided on the curved surface of the fixed column (19). The feed hole (20) and the plurality of liquid outlets (21) form a circular drainage cavity. The centrifugal screw (18) is composed of no less than eight groups of spiral blades, and the liquid outlet (21) is located between every two spiral blades of the centrifugal screw (18).

5. The antioxidant separation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The interior of the cylinder (10) is fixedly connected to a crescent-shaped filter box (22), the interior of the filter box (22) is a crescent-shaped cavity, the interior of the crescent-shaped cavity is fixedly connected to a fine filter plate (27), the fine filter plate (27) and one end of the filter box (22) form a hook-shaped cavity, one side of the hook-shaped cavity is provided with a filter hole (25), the filter hole (25) is located on the inner side of the filter box (22), the coarse filter plate (26) is fixedly arranged inside the hook-shaped cavity, and the coarse filter plate (26) and the fine filter plate (27) divide the crescent-shaped cavity into three arc-shaped cavities of different sizes and shapes.

6. The antioxidant separation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A filtrate hole (28) is provided on a curved surface of one side of the filter box (22) close to the discharge port (14), and the filtrate hole (28) is located in one of the arc-shaped cavities away from the coarse filter plate (26).

7. The antioxidant separation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A cylinder cover (23) is clamped in the sealing port (15), and the cylinder body (10) is locked and fixed to the cylinder cover (23) by a clamp (12). The cylinder cover (23) is a nail-shaped structure. Three sealing plugs (24) are fixedly connected to one side of the cylinder cover (23) close to the filter box (22), and the shapes of the three sealing plugs (24) correspond to the shapes of the three arc-shaped cavities.

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