Cement conveying and processing device
The crushing shaft and crushing roller pre-process the cement blocks, combined with the lifting of the auger blades and the vibration of the conveying drum, solves the problem of poor mixing caused by cement lumps, and achieves efficient conveying and anti-blocking effects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422476473.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing cement conveying devices are prone to agglomeration during long-term backlog processes, resulting in poor mixing effects and inability to effectively handle agglomerated cement.
A cement conveying and processing device was designed, which includes a crushing shaft and crushing roller for pre-crushing, a combination of auger blades and conveying shaft for lifting, vibration of the conveying barrel through elastic ropes and knocking balls, and a hydraulic rod to adjust the height of the discharge pipe to prevent blockage.
It can effectively handle agglomerated cement, ensure mixing effect, reduce clogging of feed funnel, adapt to mixing containers of different heights, and improve conveying efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223300048U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of cement technology, and in particular to a cement conveying and processing device. Background Art
[0002] Cement is a powdered, hydraulic, inorganic binder. When mixed with water, it forms a slurry that hardens in air or water, firmly bonding materials like sand and stone. Cement's main components include Portland cement clinker, gypsum, and appropriate amounts of mixed materials (such as slag, volcanic ash, and fly ash).
[0003] An existing patent (publication number: CN220131108U) discloses a cement screw conveyor comprising an interconnected motor and a screw conveyor auger; a support bracket for the screw conveyor auger, the support bracket being hingedly connected to the left end of the screw conveyor auger via a pin; the support bracket and the discharge port forming a support for the screw conveyor auger; and a screw conveyor auger angle adjustment mechanism that allows the screw conveyor auger to rotate about the hinge point between the screw conveyor auger and the support bracket. The device of the present application is equipped with a screw conveyor angle adjustment mechanism that adjusts the angle between the screw conveyor auger and the ground, thereby adjusting the height of the discharge port above the ground, facilitating material conveyance by the screw conveyor auger, providing flexibility and convenience in use, as well as ease of storage.
[0004] However, during the storage process, cement may clump due to long-term backlog. During use, the above-mentioned device cannot process the clumped cement, which affects the subsequent mixing effect. Utility Model Content
[0005] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present application provides a cement conveying and processing device with the advantages of anti-blocking and agglomeration processing, which solves the problem that agglomerations may occur inside due to long-term backlog. During use, the above-mentioned device cannot process the agglomerated cement, affecting the subsequent mixing effect.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present application provides the following technical solutions: a cement conveying and processing device, comprising a conveying cylinder, a conveying shaft being rotatably connected between the left and right inner side walls of the conveying cylinder, an auger blade being fixedly connected to the outer surface of the conveying shaft, and two vibration plates being fixedly connected to the top and bottom ends of the conveying cylinder;
[0007] A striking shaft is rotatably connected between the two rearmost vibration plates and between the two frontmost vibration plates. The outer surfaces of the two striking shafts are fixedly connected with a plurality of circumferentially arranged elastic ropes, and the other end of each elastic rope is fixedly connected with a striking ball.
[0008] Through the above scheme, the crushing shaft and crushing roller are set, the purpose of crushing the cement before entering the conveying cylinder can be achieved, the agglomerated cement can be effectively processed, and the subsequent mixing effect can be ensured. The auger blades and conveying shaft are set, and the purpose of lifting the cement powder can be achieved. The bottom plate and hydraulic rod are set, and the height of the discharge pipe can be adjusted to facilitate users to cooperate with mixing containers of different heights. During the conveying process, the elastic rope and knocking ball are set, and the purpose of knocking on the conveying cylinder can be achieved, and the effect of internal vibration can be achieved, which effectively alleviates the problem of blockage at the bottom end of the feed funnel.
[0009] Furthermore, the bottom end of the conveying cylinder is fixedly connected to a feed funnel, and two symmetrically arranged crushing shafts are rotatably connected between the front and rear inner walls of the feed funnel, and the outer surfaces of the two crushing shafts are fixedly connected to crushing rollers.
[0010] Through the above scheme, by setting the crushing roller, the purpose of breaking the cement block can be achieved.
[0011] Furthermore, the top end of the conveying cylinder is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe.
[0012] Through the above solution and the provision of the discharge pipe, the purpose of blanking can be achieved.
[0013] Furthermore, the top end of the conveying shaft is fixedly connected to a large gear, the top ends of the two knocking shafts are fixedly connected to small gears, and the two large gears are meshed with the small gears.
[0014] Through the above solution, by setting the large gear and the small gear, the purpose of the knocking ball and the auger blade being linked can be achieved.
[0015] Furthermore, the front ends of the two crushing shafts are fixedly connected with crushing gears, and the two crushing gears are meshed with each other.
[0016] Through the above solution and the setting of the crushing gear, the purpose of the two crushing rollers rotating in opposite directions can be achieved.
[0017] Furthermore, the front end of the crushing shaft on the far left is fixedly connected to the external motor output end.
[0018] Through the above solution, the external motor is provided to provide power for the rotation of the crushing shaft.
[0019] Furthermore, a motor is provided at the bottom end of the conveying cylinder, and two supporting ribs are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the motor. The two supporting ribs are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the conveying cylinder, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the conveying shaft.
[0020] Through the above solution, by setting up an external motor, it is possible to provide power for the rotation of the conveying shaft.
[0021] Furthermore, a bottom plate is provided at the bottom end of the conveying cylinder, a hydraulic rod is hinged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, an output end of the hydraulic rod is hinged to the middle end of the conveying cylinder, and the bottom end of the conveying cylinder is hinged to the bottom plate.
[0022] Through the above solution, the height of the discharge pipe can be adjusted by setting the hydraulic cylinder.
[0023] Compared with the existing technology, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:
[0024] This cement conveying and processing device can achieve the purpose of crushing cement before it enters the conveying cylinder through the provided crushing shaft and crushing roller, can effectively process the agglomerated cement, and ensure the subsequent mixing effect; can achieve the purpose of lifting cement powder through the provided auger blades and conveying shaft; can achieve the height adjustment of the discharge pipe through the provided bottom plate and hydraulic rod to facilitate users to match mixing containers of different heights; in the process of conveying, can achieve the purpose of knocking on the conveying cylinder through the provided elastic rope and knocking ball, can achieve the effect of internal vibration, and effectively alleviate the problem of blockage at the bottom end of the feed funnel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of this application Figure 1 ;
[0026] Figure 2 For this application Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure at center A;
[0027] Figure 3 This is a front view of the overall structure of this application;
[0028] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the front view of the overall structure of this application.
[0029] In the picture:
[0030] 1. Conveying cylinder; 2. Conveying shaft; 3. Auger blade; 4. Vibrating plate; 5. Percussion shaft; 6. Elastic rope; 7. Percussion ball; 8. Feeding funnel; 9. Crushing shaft; 10. Crushing roller; 11. Discharging pipe; 12. Large gear; 13. Small gear; 14. Crushing gear; 15. Motor; 16. Support rib; 17. Bottom plate; 18. Hydraulic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of this application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of this application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0032] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 In this embodiment, a cement conveying and processing device includes a conveying cylinder 1. The bottom end of the conveying cylinder 1 is fixedly connected to a feeding funnel 8. Two symmetrically arranged crushing shafts 9 are rotatably connected between the front and rear inner walls of the feeding funnel 8. The outer surfaces of the two crushing shafts 9 are fixedly connected to crushing rollers 10. Through the setting of the crushing rollers 10, the purpose of breaking the cement blocks can be achieved. The top end of the conveying cylinder 1 is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe 11. Through the setting of the discharge pipe 11, the purpose of dropping the material can be achieved.
[0033] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 A conveying shaft 2 is rotatably connected between the left and right inner walls of the conveying cylinder 1, and an auger blade 3 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the conveying shaft 2. Two vibration plates 4 are fixedly connected to the top and bottom ends of the conveying cylinder 1. A knocking shaft 5 is rotatably connected between the two rearmost vibration plates 4 and the two frontmost vibration plates 4. The outer surfaces of the two knocking shafts 5 are fixedly connected with multiple circumferentially arranged elastic ropes 6, and the other end of each elastic rope 6 is fixedly connected to a knocking ball 7.
[0034] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 The top of the conveying shaft 2 is fixedly connected to a large gear 12, and the tops of the two knocking shafts 5 are fixedly connected to small gears 13. The two large gears 12 are meshed with the small gears 13. Through the setting of the large gear 12 and the small gear 13, the purpose of linkage between the knocking ball 7 and the auger blade 3 can be achieved. The front ends of the two crushing shafts 9 are fixedly connected to the crushing gears 14, and the two crushing gears 14 are meshed with each other. Through the setting of the crushing gears 14, the purpose of opposite rotation of the two crushing rollers 10 can be achieved. The front end of the leftmost crushing shaft 9 is fixedly connected to the output end of the external motor. Through the setting of the external motor, it can provide power for the rotation of the crushing shaft 9.
[0035] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4A motor 15 is provided at the bottom end of the conveying cylinder 1. Two supporting ribs 16 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the motor 15. The two supporting ribs 16 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the conveying cylinder 1. The output end of the motor 15 is fixedly connected to the conveying shaft 2. Through the setting of the external motor 15, it can provide power for the rotation of the conveying shaft 2. A bottom plate 17 is provided at the bottom end of the conveying cylinder 1. A hydraulic rod 18 is hinged on the upper surface of the bottom plate 17. The output end of the hydraulic rod 18 is hinged to the middle end of the conveying cylinder 1. The bottom end of the conveying cylinder 1 is hinged to the bottom plate 17. The height of the discharge pipe 11 can be adjusted by setting the hydraulic cylinder.
[0036] A cement conveying and processing device in this embodiment can achieve the purpose of crushing cement before it enters the conveying cylinder 1 through the provided crushing shaft 9 and crushing roller 10, can effectively process the agglomerated cement, and ensure the subsequent mixing effect. The provided auger blades 3 and conveying shaft 2 can achieve the purpose of lifting cement powder. The provided bottom plate 17 and hydraulic rod 18 can adjust the height of the discharge pipe 11 to facilitate users to cooperate with mixing containers of different heights. During the conveying process, the provided elastic rope 6 and knocking ball 7 can be used to knock on the conveying cylinder 1, and the internal vibration effect can be achieved, which effectively alleviates the problem of blockage at the bottom end of the feed funnel 8.
[0037] The working principle of the above embodiment is: when in use, cement is fed into the inside of the feed funnel 8, and then the external motor is started to drive the crushing roller 10 to rotate, so as to crush the cement blocks in the cement. The crushed material enters the inside of the conveying cylinder 1, and the motor 15 is started to drive the conveying shaft 2 and the auger blade 3 to rotate to lift the cement powder. The lifted cement powder falls out through the discharge pipe 11. During the rotation of the auger blade 3, the conveying shaft 2 drives the large gear 12 to rotate, and the large gear 12 drives the small gear 13 to rotate, and the small gear 13 drives the two knocking shafts 5 to rotate. The elastic rope 6 is continuously knocked on the conveying cylinder 1 through centrifugal force to vibrate, thereby avoiding blockage at the feed point at the bottom end of the conveying cylinder 1.
[0038] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply the existence of any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article, or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or device comprising the element.
[0039] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cement conveying and processing device, comprising a conveying cylinder (1), characterized in that: A conveying shaft (2) is rotatably connected between the left and right inner side walls of the conveying cylinder (1), an auger blade (3) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the conveying shaft (2), and two vibration plates (4) are fixedly connected to the top and bottom ends of the conveying cylinder (1); A striking shaft (5) is rotatably connected between the two rearmost vibration plates (4) and the two frontmost vibration plates (4), and the outer surfaces of the two striking shafts (5) are fixedly connected to a plurality of circumferentially arranged elastic ropes (6), and the other end of each elastic rope (6) is fixedly connected to a striking ball (7).
2. A cement conveying and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the conveying cylinder (1) is fixedly connected to a feeding funnel (8), and two symmetrically arranged crushing shafts (9) are rotatably connected between the front and rear inner side walls of the feeding funnel (8), and the outer surfaces of the two crushing shafts (9) are fixedly connected to crushing rollers (10).
3. The cement conveying and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the conveying cylinder (1) is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe (11).
4. The cement conveying and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the conveying shaft (2) is fixedly connected to a large gear (12), the top ends of the two knocking shafts (5) are fixedly connected to small gears (13), and the two large gears (12) are meshedly connected to the small gears (13).
5. The cement conveying and processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front ends of the two crushing shafts (9) are fixedly connected to crushing gears (14), and the two crushing gears (14) are meshedly connected.
6. The cement conveying and processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front end of the crushing shaft (9) on the far left is fixedly connected to the external motor output end.
7. The cement conveying and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (15) is provided at the bottom end of the conveying cylinder (1), and two supporting ribs (16) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the motor (15). The two supporting ribs (16) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the conveying cylinder (1), and the output end of the motor (15) is fixedly connected to the conveying shaft (2).
8. The cement conveying and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the conveying cylinder (1) is provided with a bottom plate (17), the upper surface of the bottom plate (17) is hinged with a hydraulic rod (18), the output end of the hydraulic rod (18) is hinged to the middle end of the conveying cylinder (1), and the bottom end of the conveying cylinder (1) is hinged to the bottom plate (17).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cement screw conveyor
CN220131108U