Energy-saving horizontal screw centrifuge liquid level adjusting device

Through the design of the liquid level regulating device, precise control of the liquid level of the horizontal screw centrifuge is achieved, which solves the problems of complex structure and cumbersome operation of traditional devices and improves the utilization efficiency and separation effect of the equipment.

CN223300174UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-05XIANGTAN HUIBO CENTRIFUGE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422520814.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-18
Publication Date
2025-09-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The liquid level adjustment device of the traditional horizontal screw centrifuge has a complex structure, requires a lot of manual operation and is inefficient, making it difficult to achieve precise control.

Method used

A liquid level adjustment device is used, including a liquid level end plate, a liquid outlet hole, a square inner slide, a liquid level adjustment plate and an adjustment screw. The precise adjustment of the liquid level is achieved through threaded connection and spring structure, and the positioning scale line and elastic sealing ring are combined to ensure sealing and stability.

Benefits of technology

The operation process is simplified, the accuracy of liquid level adjustment and the efficiency of equipment use are improved, and the centrifugal separation effect is optimized.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-saving horizontal screw centrifuge liquid level adjusting device, which relates to the technical field of centrifugal equipment and comprises a liquid level end plate provided with a plurality of liquid outlets. A square inner sliding groove is formed in the position, on the periphery of the liquid outlet hole, in the liquid level end plate, the square inner sliding groove communicates with the liquid outlet hole, a liquid level adjusting plate is slidably connected into the square inner sliding groove, an adjusting screw rod is arranged to penetrate through the liquid level adjusting plate and is in threaded connection with the liquid level adjusting plate, and one end of the adjusting screw rod penetrates through the peripheral face of the liquid level end plate to extend out of the liquid level end plate. The adjusting screw rod is rotationally connected with the liquid level end plate, a sliding mounting plate is further slidably connected into the square inner sliding groove, a compression spring is arranged between the sliding mounting plate and the bottom wall of the deep position of the square inner sliding groove, the two ends of the compression spring are fixed to the sliding mounting plate and the bottom wall of the square inner sliding groove respectively, and the bottom of the adjusting screw rod is rotationally connected with the sliding mounting plate; accurate control over the liquid outlet hole is achieved, and the operation process is simpler, more convenient and faster.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of centrifugal equipment, in particular to an energy-saving horizontal screw centrifuge liquid level regulating device. Background Art

[0002] Decanter centrifuges are a vital piece of equipment widely used in industrial solid-liquid separation, particularly in the chemical, pharmaceutical, food, and environmental protection industries. Decanter centrifuges use the centrifugal force generated by high-speed rotation to separate substances of varying densities. One of the key factors in achieving this separation is controlling the centrifugal level.

[0003] Traditional mechanical adjustment devices have complex structures and require many manual operation steps during the adjustment process, which not only increases the workload of operators but also reduces production efficiency. Especially in working conditions where frequent liquid level adjustments are required, the complex operation process is particularly inconvenient, which seriously restricts the efficiency of equipment use. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model proposes an energy-saving horizontal screw centrifuge liquid level regulating device, comprising a liquid level end plate, which is provided with a plurality of liquid outlet holes; a square inner slide groove is provided inside the liquid level end plate at the outer periphery of the liquid outlet hole, the square inner slide groove is connected with the liquid outlet hole, and a liquid level regulating plate is slidably connected in the square inner slide groove, an adjusting screw is provided to pass through the liquid level regulating plate and is threadedly connected to the liquid level regulating plate, one end of the adjusting screw passes through the outer peripheral surface of the liquid level end plate and extends to the outside of the liquid level end plate, the adjusting screw is rotatably connected to the liquid level end plate, and a sliding mounting plate is also slidably connected in the square inner slide groove, a compression spring is provided between the sliding mounting plate and the bottom wall deep in the square inner slide groove, the two ends of the compression spring are respectively fixed to the sliding mounting plate and the bottom wall of the square inner slide groove, and the bottom of the adjusting screw is rotatably connected to the sliding mounting plate.

[0005] Furthermore, when the compression spring is in a non-compressed state, the adjusting screw can extend out of the liquid level end plate.

[0006] Furthermore, an elastic sealing ring is sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the liquid level end plate.

[0007] Furthermore, a positioning scale line is engraved on the outer surface of the liquid level end plate. The distance between the positioning scale line and the end wall closest to the liquid level end plate is A. The length that the adjusting screw can extend out of the liquid level end plate in the non-compressed state is also A.

[0008] Furthermore, the liquid level regulating plate can completely block the liquid outlet hole.

[0009] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0010] 1. The new liquid level adjustment device adopts the design of adjusting screw and liquid level adjustment plate to achieve precise control of the liquid outlet, improve the accuracy of liquid level adjustment, and optimize the centrifugal separation effect.

[0011] 2. The simplified structural design makes the operation process easier and faster, reduces the adjustment time and operation difficulty, and improves the efficiency of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the utility model.

[0014] The description of the accompanying figures is as follows: 1. Liquid level end plate; 2. Liquid outlet hole; 3. Square inner slide groove; 4. Liquid level adjustment plate; 5. Adjusting screw; 6. Sliding mounting plate; 7. Compression spring; 8. Elastic sealing ring; 9. Scale line. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed, or operate in a specific direction. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0016] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0018] An energy-saving horizontal screw centrifuge liquid level regulating device, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, it includes a liquid level end plate 1, which is provided with a plurality of liquid outlet holes 2; a square inner chute 3 is provided inside the liquid level end plate 1 on the outer periphery of the liquid outlet hole 2, the square inner chute 3 is connected to the liquid outlet hole 2, and a liquid level regulating plate 4 is slidably connected in the square inner chute 3. The liquid level regulating plate 4 can completely block the liquid outlet hole 2, and an adjusting screw 5 is provided to pass through the liquid level regulating plate 4 and be threadedly connected to the liquid level regulating plate 4. One end of the adjusting screw 5 passes through the outer periphery of the liquid level end plate 1 and extends to the outside of the liquid level end plate 1. The adjusting screw 5 is rotatably connected to the liquid level end plate 1, and a sliding mounting plate 6 is also slidably connected in the square inner chute 3. A compression spring 7 is provided between the sliding mounting plate 6 and the bottom wall deep in the square inner chute 3. The two ends of the compression spring 7 are respectively fixed to the sliding mounting plate 6 and the bottom wall of the square inner chute 3. The bottom of the adjusting screw 5 is rotatably connected to the sliding mounting plate 6; by rotating the adjusting screw 5, the liquid level adjusting plate 4 can be driven to slide in the square inner chute 3, thereby adjusting the degree to which the liquid level adjusting plate 4 blocks the liquid outlet hole 2.

[0019] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, when the compression spring 7 is in a non-compressed state, the adjusting screw 5 can extend out of the liquid level end plate 1; the outer circumferential surface of the liquid level end plate 1 is sleeved with an elastic sealing ring 8; the outer surface of the liquid level end plate 1 is engraved with a positioning scale line 9, and the distance between the positioning scale line 9 and the end wall closest to the liquid level end plate 1 is A. In the non-compressed state, the length that the adjusting screw 5 can extend out of the liquid level end plate 1 is also A; after the liquid level adjusting plate 4 is adjusted, the elastic sealing ring 8 is sleeved to seal the outer circumferential surface of the liquid level end plate 1, and the adjusting screw 5 can also be fully extended into the liquid level end plate 1. At this time, the compression spring 7 is in a compressed state; when the liquid level adjusting plate 4 is driven to move by the adjusting screw 5, the position where the liquid level adjusting plate 4 finally blocks the liquid outlet 2 is judged by the positioning scale line 9.

[0020] The working principle of this utility model is as follows:

[0021] To adjust the liquid level of the liquid level adjustment plate 4, rotate the adjustment screw 5. This rotation drives the liquid level adjustment plate 4 to slide within the square inner chute 3. The liquid level adjustment plate 4 can be moved to different positions, partially or completely blocking the liquid outlet 2. The adjustment screw 5, connected to the sliding mounting plate 6, enables precise control of the liquid level adjustment plate 4.

[0022] The liquid level end plate 1 is provided with a positioning scale 9, which is used to determine the final position of the liquid level adjustment plate 4. When the adjustment screw 5 extends outside the liquid level end plate 1, the degree of sealing of the liquid outlet 2 by the liquid level adjustment plate 4 can be determined by observing the position of the positioning scale 9. After adjustment is completed, the elastic sealing ring 8 is fitted onto the outer circumference of the liquid level end plate 1, ensuring the equipment's sealing performance and adjustment stability. (Since the adjustment screw 5 extends inward a distance (length A) when the elastic sealing ring 8 is subsequently fitted, the position of the positioning scale 9 during the adjustment process corresponds to the position of the end wall of the liquid level end plate 1 after the elastic sealing ring 8 is fitted.)

[0023] When the adjusting screw 5 extends out of the liquid level end plate 1, the compression spring 7 is in a non-compressed state, and the adjusting screw 5 can be freely adjusted on the outside of the liquid level end plate 1; when the adjustment is completed, the elastic sealing ring 8 is sleeved to seal the outer peripheral surface of the liquid level end plate 1, so that the adjusting screw 5 is fully extended into the liquid level end plate 1, and the compression spring 7 enters a compressed state to provide external sealing.

[0024] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such changes and improvements shall fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed.

Claims

1. An energy-saving horizontal screw centrifuge liquid level regulating device, comprising a liquid level end plate (1), wherein a plurality of liquid outlet holes (2) are formed on the liquid level end plate (1); characterized in that: A square inner slide groove (3) is provided inside the liquid level end plate (1) on the outer periphery of the liquid outlet hole (2), the square inner slide groove (3) is communicated with the liquid outlet hole (2), a liquid level regulating plate (4) is slidably connected inside the square inner slide groove (3), an adjusting screw (5) is provided which passes through the liquid level regulating plate (4) and is threadedly connected to the liquid level regulating plate (4), one end of the adjusting screw (5) passes through the outer periphery of the liquid level end plate (1) and extends to the outside of the liquid level end plate (1), the adjusting screw (5) is rotatably connected to the liquid level end plate (1), a sliding mounting plate (6) is also slidably connected inside the square inner slide groove (3), a compression spring (7) is provided between the sliding mounting plate (6) and the bottom wall deep inside the square inner slide groove (3), the two ends of the compression spring (7) are respectively fixed to the sliding mounting plate (6) and the bottom wall of the square inner slide groove (3), and the bottom of the adjusting screw (5) is rotatably connected to the sliding mounting plate (6).

2. The energy-saving horizontal screw centrifuge liquid level regulating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the compression spring (7) is in a non-compressed state, the adjusting screw (5) can extend out of the liquid level end plate (1).

3. The energy-saving horizontal screw centrifuge liquid level regulating device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An elastic sealing ring (8) is sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the liquid level end plate (1).

4. The energy-saving horizontal screw centrifuge liquid level regulating device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the liquid level end plate (1) is engraved with a positioning scale line (9), and the distance between the positioning scale line (9) and the end wall closest to the liquid level end plate (1) is A. The length that the adjusting screw (5) can extend out of the liquid level end plate (1) in the non-compressed state is also A.

5. The energy-saving horizontal screw centrifuge liquid level regulating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid level regulating plate (4) can completely block the liquid outlet hole (2).