Transfer device and transfer machine for PCB (printed circuit board) production

Abstract

The utility model provides a transshipment device and a transshipment machine for PCB production. The transshipment device comprises a rack, a transverse movement driving piece and a transshipment rail piece. A plate inlet port, a transfer cavity and a plate outlet port are formed in the rack, and the transfer cavity is communicated with the plate inlet port and the plate outlet port. And the transverse moving driving piece is arranged in the transfer cavity. The transshipment rail part is arranged at the moving end of the transverse movement driving part so that the transshipment rail part can be connected with the rack in a sliding mode, a plate conveying channel is formed in the transshipment rail part, one end of the plate conveying channel communicates with the plate inlet, the other end of the plate conveying channel communicates with the plate outlet, and the plate outlet communicates with the plate inlet. And the transshipment rail part is used for conveying PCBs (Printed Circuit Board).

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present disclosure relates to the field of PCB board production and processing, and in particular to a transfer device and a transfer machine for PCB board production. Background Art

[0002] The production and processing of PCB boards involves multiple process steps, and each process has corresponding processing and production equipment. After completing a process step, the PCB boards will be loaded in batches onto a transfer device, and then manually pushed to the processing and production equipment of the next process. For example, the prior art patent application number is CN202121709694.8 - PCB board processing and transfer system.

[0003] However, although the transfer system of the prior art does not require manual handling of the PCB board, it still requires manual work to push the transfer mechanism to the processing and production equipment of the next process. This also means that the effect of automatic transfer of the PCB board cannot be achieved, that is, the PCB board cannot be automatically transferred from the processing and production equipment of the previous process to the processing and production equipment of the next process, which consumes manpower and affects the production and processing efficiency of the PCB board. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and provide a transfer device and a transfer machine for PCB board production that realizes automatic transfer of PCB boards and improves the production and processing efficiency of PCB boards.

[0005] The purpose of this disclosure is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A transfer device for PCB board production, comprising:

[0007] A frame, wherein the frame is formed with a plate inlet, a transfer cavity and a plate outlet, and the transfer cavity is communicated with the plate inlet and the plate outlet respectively;

[0008] a transverse driving member, the transverse driving member being disposed in the transfer cavity;

[0009] A transfer track member is provided on the movable end of the transverse driving member so that the transfer track member is slidably connected to the frame. The transfer track member is formed with a plate conveying channel, one end of the plate conveying channel is connected to the plate inlet port, and the other end of the plate conveying channel is connected to the plate outlet port. The transfer track member is used to transport PCB boards.

[0010] In one embodiment, the transverse driving member includes a transverse driving motor, a driving pulley member, a driven pulley member and a first belt conveyor member. The transverse driving motor is installed on the frame. The power output shaft of the transverse driving motor is located in the transfer chamber. The driving pulley member is installed on the power output shaft of the transverse driving motor. The two ends of the first belt conveyor member are respectively mounted on the gear end of the driving pulley member and the gear end of the driven pulley member. One end of the transfer track member is fixed on the first belt conveyor member.

[0011] In one embodiment, the transfer track member includes a first track moving member, a second track moving member, a width adjustment drive member, a first screw rod and a second screw rod, the first track moving member is fixedly connected to the first belt conveyor member, the width adjustment drive member is installed on the first track moving member, one end of the first screw rod is connected to the first power output end of the width adjustment drive member, one end of the second screw rod is connected to the second power output end of the width adjustment drive member, the second track moving member is respectively threadedly connected to the other end of the first screw rod and the other end of the second screw rod, and the first track moving member and the second track moving member jointly form the conveyor plate channel.

[0012] In one embodiment, the first track moving member includes a first track frame, a first conveyor plate driving member and a second belt conveying member, one end of the first track frame is fixedly connected to the first belt conveying member so that the first track frame is slidably connected to the frame, the width adjustment driving member and the first conveyor plate driving member are both installed on the other end of the first track frame, and the second belt conveying member is sleeved on the power transmission end of the first conveyor plate driving member.

[0013] In one embodiment, the second track moving member includes a second track frame, a second conveyor plate driving member and a third belt conveying member, one end of the second track frame is slidably connected to the frame, the other end of the second track frame is threadedly connected to the other end of the first screw rod and the other end of the second screw rod respectively, the second conveyor plate driving member is installed on the other end of the second track frame, and the third belt conveying member is sleeved on the power transmission end of the second conveyor plate driving member.

[0014] In one embodiment, a plurality of slide rail members are provided on the frame, and each of the slide rail members is slidably connected to one end of the first track frame and one end of the second track frame.

[0015] In one embodiment, the first track moving member further includes a plurality of first sliders, one end of each of the first sliders is mounted on one end of the first track frame, and the other end of each of the first sliders is slidably connected to the corresponding slide rail member.

[0016] In one embodiment, the second track moving member further includes a plurality of second sliders, one end of each of the second sliders is mounted on one end of the second track frame, and the other end of each of the second sliders is slidably connected to the corresponding slide rail member.

[0017] In one embodiment, the transfer device further includes a control panel, which is disposed on the frame and is communicatively connected to the transverse drive motor, the width adjustment drive component, the first transport plate drive component, and the second transport plate drive component, respectively.

[0018] A transfer machine includes the transfer device for PCB board production described in any of the above embodiments.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present disclosure has at least the following advantages:

[0020] The transfer device disclosed in the present invention is connected with the board outlet end of the processing and production equipment through the board inlet port, and drives the transverse driving member to perform a transverse operation, so that one end of the transfer track member is aligned with the board outlet end of the processing and production equipment, and then drives the transfer track member to perform a board feeding operation, so that the PCB board that has completed one process processing can be transported to the transfer chamber, and then the board feeding operation of the transfer track member is stopped, so that the PCB board stays on the transfer track member. Because the board inlet end of another processing and production equipment is connected with the transfer device through the board outlet port, the transverse driving member is driven to perform a transverse operation to drive the transfer track member to move transversely, so that the other end of the transfer track member is aligned with the board inlet end of another processing and production equipment, and then drives the transfer track member to perform a board feeding operation, so that the PCB board staying on the transfer track member is transported to the board inlet end of another processing and production equipment. In this way, the PCB board can be transferred from one processing and production equipment to another processing and production equipment without manual labor, thereby realizing automatic transfer of PCB boards, thereby effectively improving the production and processing efficiency of PCB boards. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate certain embodiments of the present disclosure and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a transfer device for PCB board production in one embodiment;

[0023] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a transfer device for PCB board production from another perspective is shown;

[0024] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the partial structure of the transfer device used in PCB board production is shown;

[0025] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of a transfer device for PCB board production from another perspective is shown;

[0026] Figure 5 for Figure 3 The schematic diagram of the partial structure of the transfer device used in PCB board production is shown;

[0027] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of a transfer device for PCB board production from another perspective is shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] To facilitate understanding of the present disclosure, a more comprehensive description of the present disclosure will be provided below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The accompanying drawings illustrate preferred embodiments of the present disclosure. However, the present disclosure can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and comprehensive understanding of the disclosure.

[0029] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly attached to the other element or there may be an intermediate element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation methods.

[0030] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this disclosure pertains. The terms used herein in the specification of this disclosure are intended only to describe specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this disclosure. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0031] The present disclosure provides a transfer device for PCB board production, including a frame, a transverse driving member and a transfer track member. The frame is formed with a board inlet, a transfer cavity and a board outlet, and the transfer cavity is connected to the board inlet and the board outlet respectively. The transverse driving member is arranged in the transfer cavity. The transfer track member is arranged on the movable end of the transverse driving member so that the transfer track member is slidably connected to the frame, and the transfer track member is formed with a board conveying channel, one end of the board conveying channel is connected to the board inlet, and the other end of the board conveying channel is connected to the board outlet, and the transfer track member is used to transport PCB boards.

[0032] See also Figures 1 to 6 In order to better understand the transfer device 10 for PCB board production disclosed herein, the following further explains the transfer device 10 for PCB board production:

[0033] A transfer device 10 for PCB board production in one embodiment includes a frame 100, a transverse drive member 200, and a transfer track member 300. The frame 100 is formed with a board inlet 102, a transfer cavity 104, and a board outlet 106, and the transfer cavity 104 is respectively connected to the board inlet 102 and the board outlet 106. The transverse drive member 200 is disposed in the transfer cavity 104. The transfer track member 300 is disposed on the movable end of the transverse drive member 200 so that the transfer track member 300 is slidably connected to the frame 100. The transfer track member 300 is formed with a board conveying channel 302, one end of which is connected to the board inlet 102, and the other end of which is connected to the board outlet 106. The transfer track member 300 is used to transport PCB boards.

[0034] In this embodiment, the transfer device 10 of the present invention is connected to the board outlet end of the processing and production equipment through the board inlet port 102, and drives the transverse driving member 200 to perform a transverse operation, so that one end of the transfer track member 300 is aligned with the board outlet end of the processing and production equipment, and then drives the transfer track member 300 to perform a board conveying operation, so that the PCB board that has completed a process can be conveyed to the transfer chamber 104, and then the board conveying operation of the transfer track member 300 is stopped, so that the PCB board stays on the transfer track member 300, and because the board inlet end of another processing and production equipment is connected to the transfer device through the board outlet port 106, the transfer device 100 is connected to the board outlet end of the processing and production equipment. The device 10 is connected to the transfer track member 300, and the transverse driving member 200 is driven to perform a transverse operation to drive the transfer track member 300 to move transversely, so that the other end of the transfer track member 300 is aligned with the board feed end of another processing and production equipment, and then the transfer track member 300 is driven to perform a board conveying operation to transport the PCB board staying on the transfer track member 300 to the board feed end of another processing and production equipment. In this way, the PCB board can be transferred from one processing and production equipment to another processing and production equipment without manual labor, thereby realizing the automatic transfer of the PCB board, thereby effectively improving the production and processing efficiency of the PCB board.

[0035] It should be noted that, due to the different occupied spaces of the processing and production equipment of different processes, the board outlet end of one processing and production equipment and the board inlet end of another processing and production equipment are not necessarily on the same straight line. The transfer device 10 disclosed in the present invention can realize the transfer of PCB boards from one processing and production equipment to another processing and production equipment through the transverse driving member 200 and the transfer track member 300, so that the transfer device 10 can adapt to the transfer conditions of different PCB boards, thereby effectively improving the adaptability of the transfer device 10.

[0036] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, in one embodiment, the transverse drive member 200 includes a transverse drive motor 210, a driving pulley member 220, a driven pulley member 230, and a first belt conveyor member 240. The transverse drive motor 210 is mounted on the frame 100, and the power output shaft of the transverse drive motor 210 is located in the transfer chamber 104. The driving pulley member 220 is mounted on the power output shaft of the transverse drive motor 210. The two ends of the first belt conveyor member 240 are respectively sleeved on the gear end of the driving pulley member 220 and the gear end of the driven pulley member 230. One end of the transfer track member 300 is fixed to the first belt conveyor member 240. It can be understood that by driving the output of the transverse drive motor 210 to drive the driving pulley member 220 to rotate, thereby driving the first belt conveyor member 240 to rotate, so that the transfer track member 300 can translate within the transfer chamber 104, realizing the transfer function of the PCB board.

[0037] like Figures 3 to 5As shown, in one embodiment, the transfer track member 300 includes a first track moving member 310, a second track moving member 320, a width adjustment drive member 330, a first screw rod 340 and a second screw rod 350, the first track moving member 310 is fixedly connected to the first belt conveyor member 240, the width adjustment drive member 330 is installed on the first track moving member 310, one end of the first screw rod 340 is connected to the first power output end of the width adjustment drive member 330, one end of the second screw rod 350 is connected to the second power output end of the width adjustment drive member 330, the second track moving member 320 is threadedly connected to the other end of the first screw rod 340 and the other end of the second screw rod 350 respectively, and the first track moving member 310 and the second track moving member 320 together form the conveyor plate channel 302. It can be understood that by driving the width adjustment drive member 330 output, the first screw rod 340 and the second screw rod 350 are driven to rotate, so that the second track moving member 320 is close to or away from the first track moving member 310, and the first track moving member 310 and the second track moving member 320 jointly transport the PCB board. In this way, the distance between the first track moving member 310 and the second track moving member 320 can be adjusted to adapt to the transport requirements of PCB boards of different width sizes, further improving the adaptability of the transfer device 10.

[0038] It should be noted that the first track moving member 310 is fixedly connected to the first belt conveyor 240, and the width adjustment drive member 330 is installed on the first track frame, one end of the first screw rod 340 and one end of the second screw rod 350 are respectively connected to the first power output end and the second power output end of the width adjustment drive member 330, and the other end of the first screw rod 340 and the other end of the second screw rod 350 are both threadedly connected to the second track moving member 320, so that when the first belt conveyor 240 drives the first track moving member 310 to move horizontally, the second track moving member 320 moves horizontally synchronously, so that the PCB board can be transferred and the PCB board can be transferred from one processing and production equipment to another.

[0039] like Figures 4 to 6As shown, in one embodiment, the first track moving member 310 includes a first track frame 3110, a first conveyor plate driving member 3120, and a second belt conveyor member 3130. One end of the first track frame 3110 is fixedly connected to the first belt conveyor member 240, so that the first track frame 3110 is slidably connected to the frame 100. The width adjustment driving member 330 and the first conveyor plate driving member 3120 are both mounted on the other end of the first track frame 3110, and the second belt conveyor member 3130 is sleeved on the power transmission end of the first conveyor plate driving member 3120. It should be noted that by driving the first conveyor plate driving member 3120 to convey, the second belt conveyor member 3130 is driven to rotate, allowing the PCB board to move on the second belt conveyor member 3130, thereby realizing the conveyor plate function.

[0040] like Figures 4 to 6 As shown, in one embodiment, the second track moving member 320 includes a second track frame 3210, a second conveyor plate driving member 3220, and a third belt conveyor member 3230. One end of the second track frame 3210 is slidably connected to the frame 100, and the other end of the second track frame 3210 is threadedly engaged with the other end of the first screw rod 340 and the other end of the second screw rod 350, respectively. The second conveyor plate driving member 3220 is mounted on the other end of the second track frame 3210, and the third belt conveyor member 3230 is sleeved on the power transmission end of the second conveyor plate driving member 3220. It should be noted that by driving the second conveyor plate driving member 3220 to convey, the third belt conveyor member 3230 is driven to rotate, allowing the PCB board to move on the third belt conveyor member 3230, thereby realizing the conveyor plate function.

[0041] like Figure 4 As shown, in one embodiment, the frame 100 is provided with a plurality of slide rail members 110, each of which is slidably connected to one end of the first track frame 3110 and one end of the second track frame 3210. It will be appreciated that the provision of the plurality of slide rail members 110 allows the first track frame 3110 and the second track frame 3210 to move more smoothly during lateral movement, preventing shaking, thereby preventing PCB boards from falling during lateral movement and improving the stability of the transfer device 10.

[0042] like Figure 3 and Figure 5As shown, in one embodiment, the first track moving member 310 further includes a plurality of first sliders 3140, one end of each of the plurality of first sliders 3140 being mounted on one end of the first track frame 3110, and the other end of each of the first sliders 3140 being slidably connected to the corresponding slide member 110. It is understood that by providing a plurality of first sliders 3140, the sliding stability of the first track frame 3110 on the slide member 110 is improved, further enhancing the stability of the transfer device 10.

[0043] like Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, in one embodiment, the second track moving member 320 further includes a plurality of second sliders 3240, one end of each of the plurality of second sliders 3240 being mounted on one end of the second track frame 3210, and the other end of each second slider 3240 being slidably connected to the corresponding slide member 110. It can be understood that by providing a plurality of second sliders 3240, the sliding stability of the second track frame 3210 on the slide member 110 is improved, further enhancing the stability of the transfer device 10.

[0044] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, in one embodiment, the transfer device 10 further includes a control panel 400, which is disposed on the frame 100 and is in communication with the transverse drive motor 210, the width adjustment drive 330, the first conveyor plate drive 3120, and the second conveyor plate drive 3220. It is understood that the control panel 400 controls the automated operation of the entire transfer device 10, enabling automated transfer of PCBs and further improving the production and processing efficiency of PCBs.

[0045] It should be noted that the present disclosure only protects the electrical connection relationship between each component and the control panel 400. As for the control method of the control panel 400, it belongs to the existing technology and is not within the protection scope of the present disclosure.

[0046] The present disclosure further provides a transfer machine, comprising the transfer device for PCB board production described in any of the above embodiments.

[0047] The PCB board is then moved to the transfer chamber by the traverse drive member, and the traverse drive member is driven to move the PCB board to the transfer chamber so that the PCB board can be transferred to the transfer chamber after completing one process. The PCB board is then moved to the transfer chamber so that the PCB board can be transferred to the transfer chamber. The PCB board is then moved to the transfer chamber so that the PCB board can be transferred to the transfer chamber. The PCB board is then moved to the transfer chamber so that the PCB board can be transferred to the transfer chamber. The PCB board is then moved to the transfer chamber so that the PCB board can be transferred to the transfer chamber. The PCB board is then moved to the transfer chamber so that the PCB board can be transferred to the transfer chamber.

[0048] Compared with the prior art, the present disclosure has at least the following advantages:

[0049] The transfer device disclosed in the present invention is connected with the board outlet end of the processing and production equipment through the board inlet port, and drives the transverse driving member to perform a transverse operation, so that one end of the transfer track member is aligned with the board outlet end of the processing and production equipment, and then drives the transfer track member to perform a board feeding operation, so that the PCB board that has completed one process processing can be transported to the transfer chamber, and then the board feeding operation of the transfer track member is stopped, so that the PCB board stays on the transfer track member. Because the board inlet end of another processing and production equipment is connected with the transfer device through the board outlet port, the transverse driving member is driven to perform a transverse operation to drive the transfer track member to move transversely, so that the other end of the transfer track member is aligned with the board inlet end of another processing and production equipment, and then drives the transfer track member to perform a board feeding operation, so that the PCB board staying on the transfer track member is transported to the board inlet end of another processing and production equipment. In this way, the PCB board can be transferred from one processing and production equipment to another processing and production equipment without manual labor, thereby realizing automatic transfer of PCB boards, thereby effectively improving the production and processing efficiency of PCB boards.

[0050] The above-described embodiments merely represent several implementation methods of the present disclosure. While the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the disclosed patent. It should be noted that a person of ordinary skill in the art may make various modifications and improvements without departing from the scope of the present disclosure, all of which fall within the scope of protection of the present disclosure. Therefore, the scope of protection of the disclosed patent shall be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A transfer device for PCB board production, characterized in that: include: A frame, wherein the frame is formed with a plate inlet, a transfer cavity and a plate outlet, and the transfer cavity is communicated with the plate inlet and the plate outlet respectively; a transverse driving member, the transverse driving member being disposed in the transfer cavity; A transfer track member is provided on the movable end of the transverse driving member so that the transfer track member is slidably connected to the frame. The transfer track member is formed with a plate conveying channel, one end of the plate conveying channel is connected to the plate inlet port, and the other end of the plate conveying channel is connected to the plate outlet port. The transfer track member is used to transport PCB boards.

2. The transfer device for PCB board production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transverse driving component includes a transverse driving motor, a driving pulley component, a driven pulley component and a first belt conveyor component. The transverse driving motor is installed on the frame. The power output shaft of the transverse driving motor is located in the transfer chamber. The driving pulley component is installed on the power output shaft of the transverse driving motor. The two ends of the first belt conveyor component are respectively mounted on the gear end of the driving pulley component and the gear end of the driven pulley component. One end of the transfer track component is fixed on the first belt conveyor component.

3. The transfer device for PCB board production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transfer track member includes a first track moving member, a second track moving member, a width adjustment drive member, a first screw rod and a second screw rod. The first track moving member is fixedly connected to the first belt conveyor member, and the width adjustment drive member is installed on the first track moving member. One end of the first screw rod is connected to the first power output end of the width adjustment drive member, and one end of the second screw rod is connected to the second power output end of the width adjustment drive member. The second track moving member is respectively threadedly connected to the other end of the first screw rod and the other end of the second screw rod. The first track moving member and the second track moving member jointly form the conveyor plate channel.

4. The transfer device for PCB board production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first track moving member includes a first track frame, a first conveyor plate driving member and a second belt conveying member. One end of the first track frame is fixedly connected to the first belt conveying member so that the first track frame is slidably connected to the frame. The width adjustment driving member and the first conveyor plate driving member are both installed on the other end of the first track frame. The second belt conveying member is sleeved on the power transmission end of the first conveyor plate driving member.

5. The transfer device for PCB board production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second track moving member includes a second track frame, a second conveyor plate driving member and a third belt conveying member. One end of the second track frame is slidably connected to the frame, and the other end of the second track frame is threadedly connected to the other end of the first screw rod and the other end of the second screw rod respectively. The second conveyor plate driving member is installed on the other end of the second track frame, and the third belt conveying member is sleeved on the power transmission end of the second conveyor plate driving member.

6. The transfer device for PCB board production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The frame is provided with a plurality of slide rail members, and each of the slide rail members is slidably connected to one end of the first track frame and one end of the second track frame respectively.

7. The transfer device for PCB board production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first track moving member further includes a plurality of first sliders, one end of each of the first sliders is mounted on one end of the first track frame, and the other end of each of the first sliders is slidably connected to the corresponding slide rail member.

8. The transfer device for PCB board production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second track moving member further includes a plurality of second sliders, one end of each of the second sliders is mounted on one end of the second track frame, and the other end of each of the second sliders is slidably connected to the corresponding slide rail member.

9. The transfer device for PCB board production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transfer device also includes a control panel, which is arranged on the frame and is communicatively connected with the transverse drive motor, the width adjustment drive component, the first conveyor plate drive component and the second conveyor plate drive component respectively.

10. A transfer machine, characterized in that: A transfer device for producing PCB boards comprising the device described in any one of claims 1 to 9.

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