Fixing mechanism of three-coordinate measuring machine

By designing a transmission sleeve and a limit mechanism to adjust the height of the support table and move the splint, the problem that the existing three-dimensional coordinate measuring machine's fixing mechanism cannot adapt to objects of different sizes is solved, and flexible fixing and measurement adaptability is achieved.

CN223307531UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-05XIAN LINTONG DISTRICT GUANGDA MACHINERY SPARE PARTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520007945.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-03
Publication Date
2025-09-05
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing three-dimensional coordinate measuring machine fixing mechanism cannot be adjusted according to the size of the object, making it difficult to fix objects of different sizes and move them to the appropriate height, affecting measurement efficiency.

Method used

A fixing mechanism including a transmission sleeve, a transmission rod, a gear block, a clamping rod, a support table and a limiting mechanism is designed. The height of the support table is adjusted by rotating the transmission sleeve and the transmission rod, and the object is fixed by moving the limiting rod and the splint.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible adjustment according to the size of the object, facilitates the fixing of objects of different sizes and moves them to the appropriate measuring height, and improves the measurement applicability of the three-dimensional coordinate measuring machine.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fixing mechanism of a three-coordinate measuring machine, comprising a three-coordinate measuring machine body, the surface of the three-coordinate measuring machine body is fixedly provided with a support, the inner wall of the upper end of the support is movably connected with a transmission sleeve, the inner walls of the two ends of the transmission sleeve are respectively provided with a transmission rod, the end part of the transmission rod is fixedly provided with a tooth block, and the tooth block is fixedly provided with a tooth groove. The lower surface of the tooth block is fixedly connected with a clamping rod; a square plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the three-coordinate measuring machine body on the side of the support, the outer wall of the square plate is sleeved with a plate sleeve, and tooth protrusions are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the side of the plate sleeve. And a supporting table board is fixedly mounted at the upper end part of the plate sleeve. The fixing mechanism of the three-coordinate measuring machine can be conveniently adjusted according to the size of an object, so that the device can conveniently fix the objects with different sizes and move the objects to a proper height, and the three-coordinate measuring machine can conveniently measure the objects with different sizes.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of positioning devices of three-coordinate measuring machines, in particular to a fixing mechanism of a three-coordinate measuring machine. Background Art

[0002] The three-dimensional coordinate measuring machine is a high-precision measuring tool commonly used in industries such as mechanical engineering and electronic instruments. It has the advantages of high degree of automation, good applicability and ease of use. The fixing mechanism of the three-dimensional coordinate measuring machine refers to the structure that fixes the workpiece on the three-dimensional coordinate measuring machine. Its function is to ensure the stability of the workpiece during measurement.

[0003] However, existing CMM fixing mechanisms present the following challenges: Because objects vary in size, the CMM requires an adjustable mechanism to facilitate measurement of objects of varying sizes. However, existing CMM fixing mechanisms are inconveniently adjustable to suit the size of the object. This makes it difficult to secure and move objects of varying sizes to the appropriate height, hindering the CMM's ability to measure objects of varying sizes and reducing the device's practicality. To address these challenges, an innovative design based on the existing CMM fixing mechanism was developed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a fixing mechanism for a three-dimensional coordinate measuring machine to solve the problem that the fixing mechanism of the three-dimensional coordinate measuring machine proposed in the above-mentioned background technology is not convenient to adjust according to the size of the object, resulting in that the device is not easy to fix objects of different sizes and move the objects to a suitable height, thereby making it inconvenient for the three-dimensional coordinate measuring machine to measure objects of different sizes, thereby reducing the practicality of the device.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a fixing mechanism for a three-dimensional coordinate measuring machine, comprising a three-dimensional coordinate measuring machine body, a bracket fixedly mounted on the surface of the three-dimensional coordinate measuring machine body, a transmission sleeve movably connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the bracket, a transmission rod provided on the inner walls of both ends of the transmission sleeve, a gear block fixedly mounted on the end of the transmission rod, and a clamping rod fixedly connected to the lower surface of the gear block;

[0006] A square plate is fixedly mounted on the surface of the three-coordinate measuring machine body on the side of the bracket, the outer wall of the square plate is provided with a plate sleeve, and the outer wall of the side of the plate sleeve is fixedly provided with teeth;

[0007] A supporting table is fixedly installed on the upper end of the plate sleeve, a positioning plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface end of the supporting table, and a limiting mechanism is installed on the side outer wall of the positioning plate.

[0008] Preferably, the bracket and the transmission sleeve are rotationally connected, the transmission sleeve and the transmission rod are threaded, and the directions of the threads provided on the outer wall of the transmission rod are symmetrically distributed about the longitudinal center axis of the bracket.

[0009] Preferably, the tooth block and the tooth protrusion are engaged with each other, and the clamping rod and the bracket form a sliding structure.

[0010] Preferably, the square plate and the plate sleeve are slidably connected, and the square plate is symmetrically arranged about the longitudinal center axis of the bracket.

[0011] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a limiting rod, a transmission frame and a clamping plate. The limiting rod is movably mounted on the outer side wall of the positioning plate. The outer wall of the limiting rod is sleeved with the transmission frame. The side of the transmission frame is fixedly connected with a clamping plate.

[0012] Preferably, the limiting rod and the positioning plate are rotatably connected, the limiting rod and the transmission frame are threadedly connected, the transmission frame and the positioning plate are slidingly arranged, and the clamping plate and the supporting table are slidably connected.

[0013] The fixing mechanism of the three-dimensional coordinate measuring machine of the present invention has the following beneficial effects: the fixing mechanism of the three-dimensional coordinate measuring machine is easy to adjust according to the size of the object, so that the device can easily fix objects of different sizes and move the objects to a suitable height, thereby facilitating the three-dimensional coordinate measuring machine to measure objects of different sizes;

[0014] By rotating the transmission sleeve, the transmission rod drives the tooth block to move, so that the tooth block disengages from the tooth protrusion, which makes it easier for the user to adjust the height of the support table, so that the device can easily move the object to the appropriate measuring height. Then, by rotating the limit rod, the splint moves to fit the object, thereby limiting objects of different sizes. Therefore, the device can be easily adjusted according to the size of the object, making it convenient for the device to fix objects of different sizes and move the objects to the appropriate height, which makes it easier for the three-dimensional coordinate measuring machine to measure objects of different sizes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-section structure of the bracket of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top-sectional structure of the limiting mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the top-sectional structure of the transmission sleeve of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a side structural diagram of the clamping rod of the present invention.

[0021]

Main component symbol description

[0022] 1. Three-dimensional coordinate measuring machine body; 2. Bracket; 3. Transmission sleeve; 4. Transmission rod; 5. Gear block; 6. Clamping rod; 7. Square plate; 8. Plate sleeve; 9. Gear protrusion; 10. Support table; 11. Positioning plate; 12. Limiting mechanism; 1201. Limiting rod; 1202. Transmission frame; 1203. Clamping plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The fixing mechanism of the coordinate measuring machine of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments of the present invention.

[0024] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0025] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0026] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can, for example, be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0027] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used herein to describe the spatial positional relationship of a device or feature to other devices or features as shown in the figures. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figures. For example, if the device in the drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.

[0028] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a fixing mechanism of a three-coordinate measuring machine, including a three-coordinate measuring machine body 1, a bracket 2 is fixedly installed on the surface of the three-coordinate measuring machine body 1, a transmission sleeve 3 is movably connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the bracket 2, and transmission rods 4 are respectively provided on the inner walls of both ends of the transmission sleeve 3, a gear block 5 is fixedly installed on the end of the transmission rod 4, and a clamping rod 6 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the gear block 5.

[0029] A square plate 7 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the three-coordinate measuring machine body 1 on the side of the bracket 2 . A plate sleeve 8 is sleeved on the outer wall of the square plate 7 . A tooth protrusion 9 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the side of the plate sleeve 8 .

[0030] A support table 10 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the plate sleeve 8 , a positioning plate 11 is fixedly connected to the upper surface end of the support table 10 , and a limiting mechanism 12 is mounted on the side outer wall of the positioning plate 11 .

[0031] In this example, the bracket 2 and the transmission sleeve 3 are rotationally connected, the transmission sleeve 3 and the transmission rod 4 are threaded, and the direction of the thread set on the outer wall of the transmission rod 4 is symmetrically distributed about the longitudinal center axis of the bracket 2, which makes it convenient for the user to rotate the transmission sleeve 3 so that the transmission rod 4 moves toward or opposite to the transmission sleeve 3 at the same time.

[0032] In this example, the tooth block 5 and the tooth protrusion 9 are engaged with each other, and the clamping rod 6 and the bracket 2 form a sliding structure, so that when the transmission rod 4 moves, the tooth block 5 moves. At this time, the tooth block 5 drives the clamping rod 6 to slide relative to the bracket 2, so that the tooth block 5 moves stably, and the support table 10 is fixed through the engagement of the tooth block 5 and the tooth protrusion 9.

[0033] In this example, the square plate 7 and the plate sleeve 8 are slidably connected. The square plate 7 is symmetrically arranged about the longitudinal center axis of the bracket 2, so that when the support table 10 moves vertically for height adjustment, the support table 10 drives the plate sleeve 8 to slide relative to the square plate 7.

[0034] The limiting mechanism 12 in this example includes a limiting rod 1201, a transmission frame 1202 and a splint 1203. The limiting rod 1201 is movably mounted on the outer side wall of the positioning plate 11. The outer wall of the limiting rod 1201 is sleeved with a transmission frame 1202. The side of the transmission frame 1202 is fixedly connected with a splint 1203, which facilitates the limiting of items placed on the support table 10 through the limiting mechanism 12.

[0035] In this example, the limit rod 1201 and the positioning plate 11 are rotatably connected, the limit rod 1201 and the transmission frame 1202 are threadedly connected, the transmission frame 1202 and the positioning plate 11 are slidingly arranged, and the splint 1203 and the support table 10 are slidably connected, so that the user can rotate the limit rod 1201 to make the transmission frame 1202 move along the limit rod 1201, thereby allowing the transmission frame 1202 to slide relative to the positioning plate 11. At this time, the transmission frame 1202 drives the splint 1203 to slide relative to the support table 10, so that the splint 1203 moves to fit the object, thereby completing the limitation of the object.

[0036] Working principle: According to Figure 1-5 As shown, the user adjusts the height of the support table 10 according to the size of the item. At this time, the user holds the support table 10 with one hand and rotates the transmission sleeve 3 with the other hand. Then the transmission rod 4 moves toward the transmission sleeve 3 at the same time. Next, the transmission rod 4 drives the gear block 5 to move and disengage from the gear protrusion 9. At the same time, the gear block 5 drives the clamping rod 6 to slide relative to the bracket 2. Then the user moves the support table 10 vertically. At this time, the support table 10 drives the plate sleeve 8 to slide relative to the square plate 7. When the height adjustment of the support table 10 is completed, the user stops moving the support table 10 and rotates the transmission sleeve 3 in the opposite direction. Then the gear block 5 moves in the opposite direction at the same time. Next, the gear block 5 moves and engages with the gear protrusion 9, thereby limiting the support table 10. At this time, the support table 10 completes the height adjustment, making it easy to adjust the height of the device according to the size of the item. The size of the items is adjusted to the appropriate measuring height, and then the user places the items on the support table 10, and then the user moves the items to fit the side wall of the support table 10, and then the user rotates the limit rod 1201, and then the transmission frame 1202 moves along the limit rod 1201, and at the same time the transmission frame 1202 slides relative to the positioning plate 11, and then the transmission frame 1202 drives the splint 1203 to move. At this time, the splint 1203 moves relative to the support table 10 to fit the items, thereby completing the positioning of items of different sizes on the device, and then the user starts the three-dimensional coordinate measuring body 1 to measure the fixed items, so the device is easy to adjust according to the size of the items, so that it is convenient for the device to fix items of different sizes and move the items to the appropriate height, which makes it convenient for the three-dimensional coordinate measuring machine to measure items of different sizes.

[0037] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fixing mechanism for a three-coordinate measuring machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a three-coordinate measuring machine body (1), a bracket (2) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the three-coordinate measuring machine body (1), a transmission sleeve (3) is movably connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the bracket (2), transmission rods (4) are respectively provided on the inner walls of both ends of the transmission sleeve (3), a tooth block (5) is fixedly mounted on the end of the transmission rod (4), and a clamping rod (6) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the tooth block (5); A square plate (7) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the three-coordinate measuring machine body (1) on the side of the bracket (2); a plate sleeve (8) is provided on the outer wall of the square plate (7); and a tooth protrusion (9) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the side of the plate sleeve (8); A support table (10) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the plate sleeve (8), a positioning plate (11) is fixedly connected to the upper surface end of the support table (10), and a limiting mechanism (12) is mounted on the side outer wall of the positioning plate (11).

2. The fixing mechanism of a three-dimensional coordinate measuring machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket (2) and the transmission sleeve (3) are rotatably connected, the transmission sleeve (3) and the transmission rod (4) are threaded, and the directions of the threads arranged on the outer wall of the transmission rod (4) are symmetrically distributed about the longitudinal center axis of the bracket (2).

3. The fixing mechanism of a three-dimensional coordinate measuring machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tooth block (5) and the tooth protrusion (9) are meshed with each other, and the clamping rod (6) and the bracket (2) form a sliding structure.

4. The fixing mechanism of a three-dimensional coordinate measuring machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The square plate (7) and the plate sleeve (8) are slidably connected, and the square plate (7) is symmetrically arranged with respect to the longitudinal center axis of the bracket (2).

5. The fixing mechanism of a three-dimensional coordinate measuring machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (12) comprises a limiting rod (1201), a transmission frame (1202) and a clamping plate (1203); the limiting rod (1201) is movably mounted on the outer side wall of the positioning plate (11); the transmission frame (1202) is sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting rod (1201); and the clamping plate (1203) is fixedly connected to the side of the transmission frame (1202).

6. The fixing mechanism of a three-dimensional coordinate measuring machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting rod (1201) and the positioning plate (11) are rotatably connected, the limiting rod (1201) and the transmission frame (1202) are threadedly connected, the transmission frame (1202) and the positioning plate (11) are slidingly arranged, and the clamping plate (1203) and the supporting table (10) are slidably connected.