Engineering cost surveying and mapping total station equipment capable of preventing fog on objective lens

By setting up anti-fog components in front of the total station objective lens and using an electric heating wire to heat the lens to prevent mist from forming, the total station measurement accuracy and efficiency problems in harsh environments are solved, and mirror protection is achieved.

CN223307567UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-05FUZHOU PLANNING DESIGN & RES INST
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422667943.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-01
Publication Date
2025-09-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the total station is used in strong winds and sand and low temperature environments, dust and mist are easily accumulated on the surface of the objective lens, which affects the measurement accuracy and efficiency. Traditional manual wiping is easy to damage the mirror.

Method used

Anti-fog assembly is provided in front of the objective lens, including a lens and an electric heating wire, and the electric heating wire is controlled to heat the lens through a push button switch to prevent mist from forming.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent mist formation, ensure measurement accuracy and efficiency, and avoid mirror damage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223307567U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses engineering cost surveying and mapping total station equipment with an anti-fog objective lens, which comprises a movable body, two sides of the movable body are movably mounted in a fixed body through a rotating shaft, the movable body comprises the objective lens arranged in the center, and an annular mounting bulge is arranged on the periphery of the objective lens; the annular mounting bulge comprises a stepped hole formed inside and an outer frame mounted in a clamping manner, a fool-proof convex block is arranged at the edge of the top of the stepped hole, a conductive contact pin is arranged at the bottom end of the stepped hole, a lens is arranged inside the outer frame, an anti-fog lens is mounted on one side, far away from the movable body, of the outer frame, and the outer frame is provided with an anti-fog assembly; the anti-fog assembly is arranged on the front side of the objective lens, the lens of the anti-fog assembly is the plano lens and does not affect observation, the electric heating wire is arranged in the lens, and when the environment temperature is low, the electric heating wire can be powered on through the switch, so that the lens is heated, and fog is prevented from being formed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction engineering cost surveying and mapping, in particular to a construction engineering cost surveying and mapping total station device with an anti-fogging objective lens. Background Art

[0002] National economic development is inseparable from the construction of infrastructure, which includes bridges, railways, roads, and various buildings. During the construction of these facilities, various surveying and mapping instruments are needed to ensure construction accuracy. Among them, the total station is a very commonly used surveying and mapping instrument. However, on the construction site, the environment is poor, and dust often occurs when there is a strong wind, which will cause a problem. During the use of the total station, the strong wind will blow up fine sand and dust, which will fall onto the surface of the objective lens, and sometimes mixed with a small amount of water droplets, which will directly affect the measurement accuracy of the total station. If the mirror surface is wiped directly by hand, the fine sand will scratch the mirror surface, resulting in measurement deviation during the measurement process, and even making the mirror surface scrapped.

[0003] Moreover, the traditional total station objective lens is exposed. When construction workers use the equipment for observation and surveying, their skin is close to the objective lens. However, when the equipment is used outdoors in a lower temperature environment, human body temperature and moisture can easily cause water mist to form on the surface of the equipment's objective lens, requiring frequent wiping, which affects the equipment's observation efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, an engineering cost surveying and mapping total station device with anti-fogging objective lens is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides an engineering cost surveying and mapping total station device with an anti-fogging objective lens.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0007] The invention discloses an engineering cost surveying and mapping total station device with an anti-fog objective lens, comprising a movable body and a fixed body, wherein both sides of the movable body are movably mounted inside the fixed body via a rotating shaft, the movable body comprises a centrally arranged objective lens, and an annular mounting boss is provided on the periphery of the objective lens; the annular mounting boss comprises an internally arranged step hole and an outer frame which is mounted for clipping, an anti-fog protrusion is provided at the top edge of the step hole, a conductive contact pin is provided at the bottom end of the step hole, a lens is placed inside the outer frame, an anti-fog lens is mounted on a side of the outer frame away from the movable body, and the outer frame is provided with an anti-fog assembly; an anti-fog groove which is compatible with the anti-fog protrusion is provided at the top edge of the outer frame; the anti-fog assembly comprises a conductive sheet and a heating wire, the heating wire is arranged inside the lens and connected to the conductive sheet at the bottom of the outer frame, and positive and negative contact pins are installed on the conductive sheet.

[0008] Preferably, a battery compartment is provided at the bottom of the movable body, a button battery is provided in the battery compartment, a switch box is provided above the battery compartment, a button switch is provided on the switch box, positive and negative wires extend from the battery compartment and are connected to the positive and negative contact pins provided at the bottom of the outer frame after connecting to the button switch.

[0009] Preferably, a pressure ring is provided on a side of the outer frame away from the movable body for encapsulating the outer frame inside the annular mounting boss.

[0010] Preferably, an operation panel is provided on the fixed body.

[0011] Preferably, the fixed body is mounted on the top surface of the base, and the bottom of the base is fixed on the tripod.

[0012] The utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model arranges an anti-fog component on the front side of the objective lens, the lens of the anti-fog component is a flat lens which does not affect observation, and an electric heating wire is arranged in the lens. When the ambient temperature is low, the electric heating wire can be energized by a switch to heat the lens, thereby preventing the formation of fog. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is an exploded side view of the movable body of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal circuit of the front structure of the movable body of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the lens and its components of the present invention.

[0017] The reference numerals in the figures are as follows:

[0018] 1. Base; 2. Tripod; 3. Fixed body; 4. Movable body; 401. Battery compartment; 402. Button battery; 403. Objective lens; 404. Push button switch; 405. Switch box; 5. Annular mounting boss; 501. Anti-fog bump; 502. Step hole; 503. Conductive contact pin; 5031. Positive and negative contact pins; 5032. Positive and negative wires; 504. Anti-fog groove; 505. Outer frame; 506. Conductive sheet; 507. Heating wire; 6. Press ring; 7. Anti-fog lens; 8. Operation panel; 9. Lens. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] See also Figures 1 to 4 A total station device for engineering cost surveying and mapping with an anti-fogging objective lens comprises a movable body 4 and a fixed body 3. The fixed body 3 is provided with an operation panel 8 for operating surveying and mapping. The fixed body 3 is mounted on the top surface of a base 1, and the bottom of the base 1 is fixed on a tripod 2.

[0021] The two sides of the movable body 4 are movably mounted inside the fixed body 3 through a rotating shaft. The movable body 4 includes an objective lens 403 arranged in the center, and an annular mounting boss 5 is provided on the periphery of the objective lens 403; the annular mounting boss 5 includes an internally arranged step hole 502 and a clip-on outer frame 505, the top edge of the step hole 502 is provided with an anti-fog protrusion 501, and a conductive contact pin 503 is provided at the bottom end of the step hole 502. A lens 9 is placed inside the outer frame 505, and an anti-fog lens 7 is installed on the side of the outer frame 505 away from the movable body 4, and the outer frame 505 is provided with an anti-fog component; an anti-fog groove 504 is provided at the top edge of the outer frame 505 to match the anti-fog protrusion 501; the anti-fog component includes a conductive sheet 506 and a heating wire 507, the heating wire 507 is arranged inside the lens 9 and is connected to the conductive sheet 506 at the bottom of the outer frame 505, and positive and negative contact pins 5031 are installed on the conductive sheet 506.

[0022] Furthermore, a battery compartment 401 is provided at the bottom of the movable body 4, a button battery 402 is provided in the battery compartment 401, a switch box 405 is provided above the battery compartment 401, a button switch 404 is provided on the switch box 405, and positive and negative pole wires 5032 extend from the inside of the battery compartment 401 and connect to the positive and negative pole contact pins 5031 provided at the bottom of the outer frame 505 after connecting to the button switch 404.

[0023] Furthermore, a pressure ring 6 is provided on the side of the outer frame 505 away from the movable body 4 for encapsulating the outer frame 505 inside the annular mounting boss 5 .

[0024] The working principle of this utility model:

[0025] The cam 505 is provided with an anti-fog assembly, and the cam 505 is provided with an anti-fog assembly.

[0026] A battery compartment 401 is provided at the bottom of the movable body 4, and a button battery 402 is provided in the battery compartment 401. The anti-fog component includes a conductive sheet 506 and a heating wire 507. The heating wire 507 is arranged inside the lens 9 and is connected to the conductive sheet 506 at the bottom of the outer frame 505. Positive and negative contact pins 5031 are installed on the conductive sheet 506; a switch box 405 is provided above the battery compartment 401, and a button switch 404 is provided on the switch box 405. Positive and negative wires 5032 extend from the battery compartment 401 and are connected to the positive and negative contact pins 5031 provided at the bottom of the outer frame 505 after being connected to the button switch 404. When the ambient temperature is low, the heating wire 507 can be energized by the button switch 404, thereby heating the lens 9 to prevent the formation of fog.

[0027] The above description is merely an embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A total station device for engineering cost surveying and mapping with an anti-fogging objective lens, comprising a movable body (4) and a fixed body (3), characterized in that: The movable body (4) is movably mounted on both sides of the fixed body (3) via a rotating shaft. The movable body (4) includes an objective lens (403) arranged in the center, and an annular mounting boss (5) is arranged on the periphery of the objective lens (403); the annular mounting boss (5) includes an internally arranged step hole (502) and a snap-fitted outer frame (505); an anti-fouling convex block (501) is provided at the top edge of the step hole (502), and a conductive contact pin (503) is provided at the bottom end of the step hole (502). A lens ( 9), an anti-fog lens (7) is installed on the side of the outer frame (505) away from the movable body (4), and the outer frame (505) is provided with an anti-fog component; an anti-fog groove (504) adapted to the anti-fog protrusion (501) is provided at the top edge of the outer frame (505); the anti-fog component includes a conductive sheet (506) and a heating wire (507), the heating wire (507) is arranged inside the lens (9), and is connected to the conductive sheet (506) at the bottom of the outer frame (505), and positive and negative contact pins (5031) are installed on the conductive sheet (506).

2. The engineering cost surveying and mapping total station device with an anti-fogging objective lens according to claim 1, characterized in that: A battery compartment (401) is provided at the bottom of the movable body (4), a button battery (402) is provided in the battery compartment (401), a switch box (405) is provided above the battery compartment (401), a button switch (404) is provided on the switch box (405), and positive and negative electrode wires (5032) extend from the battery compartment (401) and are connected to the button switch (404) and then connected to the positive and negative electrode contact pins (5031) provided at the bottom of the outer frame (505).

3. The engineering cost surveying and mapping total station device with an anti-fogging objective lens according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressure ring (6) is provided on the side of the outer frame (505) away from the movable body (4) for encapsulating the outer frame (505) inside the annular mounting boss (5).

4. The engineering cost surveying and mapping total station device with an anti-fogging objective lens according to claim 1, characterized in that: An operating panel (8) is provided on the fixed body (3).

5. The engineering cost surveying and mapping total station device with anti-fogging objective lens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed body (3) is mounted on the top surface of the base (1), and the bottom of the base (1) is fixed on the tripod (2).