PDC drill bit strength detection device
By designing an automated PDC drill bit strength detection device and utilizing electric telescopic rods and motors to achieve automatic fixation and rotation detection of the drill bit, the problems of cumbersome operation and high physical exertion in the existing technology are solved, and the detection efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422293038.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-20
AI Technical Summary
During the existing PDC drill bit inspection process, multiple inspections need to be performed on a large surface area, which makes the operation cumbersome and physically demanding.
A PDC drill bit strength testing device was designed. The electric telescopic rod, electric push rod, motor and limit structure were used to realize automatic fixation and rotation testing of the drill bit. The surface hardness of the drill bit was automatically tested through the testing mechanism.
It reduces the physical exertion of staff and improves the speed and efficiency of detection.
Smart Images

Figure CN223308026U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of PDC drill bits, in particular to a PDC drill bit strength detection device. Background Art
[0002] A PDC drill bit, or polycrystalline diamond compact drill bit, uses polycrystalline diamond as its cutting element. It consists of polycrystalline diamond compact (PDC), a carbide substrate, and a nozzle. Suitable for soft to medium-hard formations, PDC drill bits offer advantages such as high penetration rates, long service life, and high footage. In oil exploration and development, PDC drill bits help improve drilling efficiency and reduce costs, making them one of the most widely used drill bit types.
[0003] After the current PDC drill bit is produced, it is usually necessary to test its surface hardness to detect the strength and quality of the drill bit. However, during the current testing, due to the large surface area of the PDC drill bit, the staff need to test multiple locations, which makes the operation more troublesome and consumes a lot of physical energy of the staff. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a PDC drill bit strength detection device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A PDC drill bit strength detection device comprises a mounting plate, a placement slot is provided above the mounting plate, the placement slot is used to place the PDC drill bit, a support column is provided at the bottom of the mounting plate, a first motor is provided at the bottom inner side of the mounting plate, the first motor is connected to the placement slot, a limiting slot is provided on the inner side of the mounting plate, a limiting ring is provided at the bottom of the placement slot, the limiting ring is movably connected to the limiting slot, mounting frames are provided on both sides of the mounting plate, an adjusting member is provided inside the mounting frame, a detection mechanism is provided inside the adjusting member, and the detection mechanism is used to detect the hardness of the PDC drill bit.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an electric telescopic rod is provided on the outside of the placement slot, a fixing block is provided on the inside of the placement slot, and the electric telescopic rod is connected to the fixing block.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an axis groove is provided on the outer side of the bottom of the placement groove and the mounting plate, and a ball is provided on the axis groove, and the ball rolls on the axis groove.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the detection mechanism includes an electric push rod, and a pressure block is provided on the top of the electric push rod.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a threaded rod is provided on the inner side of the installation frame, a threaded opening is provided on the rear side of the adjustment member, and the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the threaded opening.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a second motor is provided on the top of the installation frame, and the second motor is connected to the threaded rod.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, limit blocks are provided on both sides of the adjusting member, limit rails are provided on both sides inside the installation frame, and the limit blocks are slidably connected to the limit rails.
[0013] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and will become apparent from the following description or learned through practice of the present invention.
[0014] Beneficial effect: When the device is in use, the PDC drill bit is placed through the placement slot, the fixed block is pushed by the electric telescopic rods on all sides to fix the PDC drill bit on the inside, and the pressure block is pushed by the electric push rod to detect the hardness of the PDC drill bit surface, the placement slot is driven by the first motor to rotate, the threaded rod is driven by the second motor to rotate, and the limit block is limited by the limit rails on both sides, so that the adjustment part drives the inner pressure block to rise and fall, and the PDC drill bit is driven to rotate through the placement slot, so that the pressure block can detect different areas of the PDC drill bit, which reduces the physical consumption of the staff and speeds up the detection speed.
[0015] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present invention and to implement it according to the contents of the description, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention with the accompanying drawings. The specific implementation methods of the present invention are given in detail in the following embodiments and drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a PDC drill bit strength detection device;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure above the mounting plate in a PDC drill bit strength testing device;
[0019] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the bottom structure of a placement slot in a PDC drill bit strength testing device;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an adjusting part in a PDC drill bit strength detection device.
[0021] In the figure: 1. Mounting plate; 11. First motor; 12. Limiting groove; 13. Mounting frame; 14. Axis groove; 15. Support column; 2. Placement groove; 21. Limiting ring; 22. Fixing block; 23. Ball bearing; 24. Electric telescopic rod; 3. Adjusting part; 31. Threaded opening; 32. Second motor; 33. Threaded rod; 34. Limiting block; 4. Limiting rail; 41. Electric push rod; 42. Pressure block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following describes embodiments of the present invention in detail. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended only to explain the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0023] Please refer to Figure 1-4 The present invention provides a PDC drill bit strength detection device, including a mounting plate 1, which serves as the main mounting structure of the device and is used to install other structures. A placement slot 2 is provided above the mounting plate 1, and the placement slot 2 is a placement structure, that is, the PDC drill bit is placed through the placement slot 2, and an electric telescopic rod 24 is provided on the outside of the placement slot 2, and a fixing block 22 is provided on the inside of the placement slot 2. The electric telescopic rod 24 is connected to the fixing block 22. When the PDC drill bit is placed, the fixing block 22 is pushed by the electric telescopic rods 24 around it, thereby fixing the PDC drill bit inside. A support column 15 is provided at the bottom of the mounting plate 1, and the support column 15 serves as the bottom structure of the device and is used to support the entire device. Mounting frames 13 are provided on both sides of the mounting plate 1, and the mounting frame 13 is a mounting structure for installing other structures.
[0024] A first motor 11 is provided at the bottom inner side of the mounting plate 1, and the first motor 11 is connected to the placement slot 2, that is, the placement slot 2 is driven to rotate by the first motor 11, and a limiting slot 12 is provided on the inner side of the mounting plate 1, and a limiting ring 21 is provided at the bottom of the placement slot 2. The limiting ring 21 is movably connected to the limiting slot 12, that is, the limiting ring 21 is stuck in the limiting slot 12, so that the placement slot 2 is installed on the mounting plate 1 and rotates, and an axis groove 14 is provided on the outer side of the bottom of the placement slot 2 and the mounting plate 1, and a ball 23 is provided on the axis groove 14, and the ball 23 rolls on the axis groove 14. The ball 23 has a certain supporting effect on the placement slot 2, and when the placement slot 2 rotates, the friction between the placement slot 2 and the mounting plate 1 is reduced by the rolling of the ball 23.
[0025] An adjusting member 3 is provided inside the mounting frame 13, and a detection mechanism is provided inside the adjusting member 3. The detection mechanism is used to detect the hardness of the PDC drill bit. The detection mechanism includes an electric push rod 41, and a pressure block 42 is provided on the top of the electric push rod 41. That is, the pressure block 42 is pushed by the electric push rod 41 to detect the hardness of the PDC drill bit surface. A threaded rod 33 is provided inside the mounting frame 13, and a threaded opening 31 is provided on the rear side of the adjusting member 3. The threaded rod 33 is threadedly connected to the threaded opening 31. A second threaded rod 33 is provided on the top of the mounting frame 13. Motor 32, the second motor 32 is connected to the threaded rod 33, limit blocks 34 are set on both sides of the adjusting member 3, and limit rails 4 are set on both sides of the inside of the mounting frame 13. The limit blocks 34 are slidably connected to the limit rails 4, that is, the threaded rod 33 is driven to rotate by the second motor 32, and the limit blocks 34 are limited by the limit rails 4 on both sides, so that the adjusting member 3 drives the inner pressure block 42 to rise and fall, and drives the PDC drill bit to rotate through the placement slot 2, so that the pressure block 42 can detect different areas of the PDC drill bit.
[0026] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when the device is used, the PDC drill bit is placed through the placement groove 2. When the PDC drill bit is placed, the fixing block 22 is pushed by the electric telescopic rods 24 on all sides, thereby fixing the PDC drill bit on the inside, and pushing the pressing block 42 by the electric push rod 41, thereby detecting the hardness of the PDC drill bit surface. The placement groove 2 is driven to rotate by the first motor 11, and the limiting ring 21 is clamped in the limiting groove 12, so that the rotation position of the placement groove 2 is fixed, and the placement groove 2 is supported to a certain extent by the ball 23. When the placement groove 2 rotates, the friction between the placement groove 2 and the mounting plate 1 is reduced by the rolling of the ball 23. The threaded rod 33 is driven to rotate by the second motor 32, and the limiting block 34 is limited by the limiting rails 4 on both sides, so that the adjusting member 3 drives the inner pressing block 42 to rise and fall, and drives the PDC drill bit to rotate through the placement groove 2, so that the pressing block 42 detects different areas of the PDC drill bit.
[0027] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and purpose of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A PDC drill bit strength detection device, comprising a mounting plate (1), characterized in that: A placement groove (2) is provided above the mounting plate (1), and the placement groove (2) is used to place a PDC drill bit. A support column (15) is provided at the bottom of the mounting plate (1). A first motor (11) is provided at the bottom inside the mounting plate (1), and the first motor (11) is connected to the placement groove (2). A limiting groove (12) is provided inside the mounting plate (1), and a limiting ring (21) is provided at the bottom of the placement groove (2). The limiting ring (21) is movably connected to the limiting groove (12). Mounting frames (13) are provided on both sides of the mounting plate (1), and an adjusting member (3) is provided inside the mounting frame (13). A detection mechanism is provided inside the adjusting member (3), and the detection mechanism is used to detect the hardness of the PDC drill bit.
2. A PDC drill bit strength detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric telescopic rod (24) is provided on the outside of the placement slot (2), a fixed block (22) is provided on the inside of the placement slot (2), and the electric telescopic rod (24) is connected to the fixed block (22).
3. A PDC drill bit strength detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An axis groove (14) is provided on the outer side of the bottom of the placement groove (2) and the mounting plate (1), and a ball (23) is provided on the axis groove (14), and the ball (23) rolls on the axis groove (14).
4. A PDC drill bit strength detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection mechanism comprises an electric push rod (41), and a pressing block (42) is provided on the top of the electric push rod (41).
5. A PDC drill bit strength detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded rod (33) is provided on the inner side of the installation frame (13), a threaded opening (31) is provided on the rear side of the adjustment member (3), and the threaded rod (33) is threadedly connected to the threaded opening (31).
6. A PDC drill bit strength detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (32) is provided on the top of the installation frame (13), and the second motor (32) is connected to the threaded rod (33).
7. A PDC drill bit strength detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting blocks (34) are provided on both sides of the adjusting member (3), and limiting rails (4) are provided on both sides inside the installation frame (13), and the limiting blocks (34) are slidably connected to the limiting rails (4).