Connector assembly and wire end connector thereof
By adjusting the docking order between the power terminal and the signal terminal of the connector and the metal housing clamping structure, the electrical short circuit and disengagement problems between the wire-end connector and the board-end connector are solved, ensuring stable signal transmission and suitable for electronic equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422689732.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2024-03-01
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-05
AI Technical Summary
The wire-end connector and the board-end connector are prone to electrical short circuits or electrical sparks during the docking process, and are prone to disengagement under the tendency of light and thinness of electronic equipment, affecting signal transmission and normal operation of the equipment.
By adjusting the positional arrangement of the power terminals and signal terminals of the wire and board connectors, the docking time of the power terminal is earlier than that of the signal terminal, short circuits or sparks are avoided at the moment of docking, and the stability of the connection is ensured through the clamping structure of the metal shell.
It effectively avoids electrical short circuits and sparks, ensures normal signal transmission, prevents connectors from being disconnected, and is suitable for various electronic devices.
Smart Images

Figure CN223309251U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of electronic devices, and more particularly, to a connector assembly and a wire end connector thereof. Background Art
[0002] The line-end connector and the board-end connector can respectively connect conductive wires and circuit boards. In specific implementations, the line-end connector can be docked with the board-end connector to form a connector assembly to transmit signals. In recent years, connector assemblies have been widely used in various electronic devices.
[0003] However, both the line-end connector and the board-end connector have power terminals and signal terminals. During the process of docking the line-end connector with the board-end connector, if the signal terminals of the line-end connector dock with the signal terminals of the board-end connector earlier than the power terminals of the line-end connector and the power terminals of the board-end connector dock, then the power terminals of the line-end connector and the power terminals of the board-end connector may easily generate an electrical short circuit or electrical sparks at the moment of docking. This may not only affect the signal transmission of the connector assembly, but may even cause damage to the circuit board of the electronic device and prevent it from operating normally.
[0004] Furthermore, the trend toward thinner, lighter, and smaller electronic devices has significantly reduced the space inside them, forcing both cable and board connectors to shrink in size. This can easily cause the cable connector to detach from the mating board connector, causing the two connectors to lose their original signal transmission capabilities.
[0005] Based on the above, how to solve the various problems such as electrical short circuit or electrical spark easily generated when the cable end connector and the board end connector are connected, and the cable end connector is easily separated from the connected board end connector, is indeed an urgent issue for people in the relevant technical field. Summary of the Invention
[0006] In view of the shortcomings of the above-mentioned prior art, the present application provides a line-end connector, which can be connected to a board-end connector, and the line-end connector includes: a line-end conductive terminal group, the line-end conductive terminal group having a first line-end power terminal, a second line-end power terminal, a first line-end signal terminal, a second line-end signal terminal and a third line-end signal terminal, wherein the first line-end power terminal, the second line-end power terminal, the first line-end signal terminal, the second line-end signal terminal and the third line-end signal terminal respectively have a first line-end power terminal docking structure, a second line-end power terminal docking structure and a second line-end power terminal docking structure for docking with the board-end connector. A docking structure, a first line end signal terminal docking structure, a second line end signal terminal docking structure and a third line end signal terminal docking structure; and a line end insulating rubber core, the line end insulating rubber core has a line end rubber core docking area, the line end rubber core docking area has a first line end rubber core power terminal docking space, a second line end rubber core power terminal docking space, a first line end rubber core signal terminal docking space, a second line end rubber core signal terminal docking space and a third line end rubber core signal terminal docking space, wherein the line end insulating rubber core can be engaged with the line end conductive terminal group, so that the first line end power terminal docking structure, the second line end power terminal The sub-docking structure, the first line end signal terminal docking structure, the second line end signal terminal docking structure and the third line end signal terminal docking structure respectively enter the first line end rubber core power terminal docking space, the second line end rubber core power terminal docking space, the first line end rubber core signal terminal docking space, the second line end rubber core signal terminal docking space and the third line end rubber core signal terminal docking space; the first line end rubber core signal terminal docking space and the third line end rubber core signal terminal docking space are respectively located on both sides of the line end rubber core docking area, and the second line end rubber core signal terminal docking space is located at the line end rubber core docking area. In the middle part of the area, the first wire-end rubber core power terminal docking space is located between the first wire-end rubber core signal terminal docking space and the second wire-end rubber core signal terminal docking space, and the second wire-end rubber core power terminal docking space is located between the second wire-end rubber core signal terminal docking space and the third wire-end rubber core signal terminal docking space, so that the time when the first wire-end power terminal docking structure and the second wire-end power terminal docking structure dock with the board-end connector is earlier than the time when the first wire-end signal terminal docking structure, the second wire-end signal terminal docking structure and the third wire-end signal terminal docking structure dock with the board-end connector.
[0007] In addition, the present application also provides a connector assembly, the connector assembly includes: a board-end connector; a line-end connector, the line-end connector can be connected to the board-end connector, the line-end connector includes: a line-end conductive terminal group, the line-end conductive terminal group has a first line-end power terminal, a second line-end power terminal, a first line-end signal terminal, a second line-end signal terminal and a third line-end signal terminal that can be connected to the board-end connector; and a line-end insulating rubber core, the line-end insulating rubber core has a line-end rubber core docking area, the line-end insulating rubber core can be connected to the line-end conductive terminal group, so that the first line-end signal terminal The sub-line end signal terminal and the third line end signal terminal are respectively located on both sides of the line end rubber core docking area, the second line end signal terminal is located in the middle of the line end rubber core docking area, the first line end power terminal is located between the first line end signal terminal and the second line end signal terminal, and the second line end power terminal is located between the second line end signal terminal and the third line end signal terminal, so that the time when the first line end power terminal and the second line end power terminal are docked with the board end connector is earlier than the time when the first line end signal terminal, the second line end signal terminal and the third line end signal terminal are docked with the board end connector.
[0008] Preferably, in the connector assembly of the present application, the board-end connector can provide the line-end connector for docking in a docking direction, and the board-end connector further includes: a board-end insulating rubber core, the board-end insulating rubber core having a first board-end rubber core side wall and a second board-end rubber core side wall, the first board-end rubber core side wall is connected to the second board-end rubber core side wall to form a board-end rubber core side wall connector, the board-end rubber core side wall connector has a board-end rubber core docking channel and a board-end rubber core docking area, the board-end rubber core docking channel connects the board-end rubber core docking The board end insulating rubber core can be connected to the board end conductive terminal group so that the board end conductive terminal group extends to the board end rubber core docking area; and a board end metal shell, the board end metal shell has a first board end metal shell side wing and a second board end metal shell side wing, the first board end metal shell side wing has a first board end metal shell side wing clamping positioning structure, the second board end metal shell side wing has a second board end metal shell side wing clamping positioning structure, wherein the board end insulating rubber core can force the board end metal shell to bend, so that the first board end metal The shell side wing and the second board-end metal shell side wing respectively enter the board-end rubber core docking area through the board-end rubber core docking channel, thereby allowing the first board-end metal shell side wing and the second board-end metal shell side wing to respectively abut against the first board-end rubber core side wall and the second board-end rubber core side wall, and also making the first board-end metal shell side wing clamping positioning structure and the second board-end metal shell side wing clamping positioning structure respectively located on a first board-end connector side and a second board-end connector side; the first board-end metal shell side wing and the second board-end metal shell side wing can respectively provide guidance for the docking of the wire-end connector in the docking direction, so that the wire-end connector enters the board-end rubber core docking area through the board-end rubber core docking channel and docks with the board-end conductive terminal group; and the first board-end connector side and the second board-end connector side are substantially different, and the first board-end metal shell side wing clamping positioning structure and the second board-end metal shell side wing clamping positioning structure can respectively provide clamping positioning for the wire-end connector in the board-end rubber core docking area on the first board-end connector side and the second board-end connector side.
[0009] Preferably, in the connector assembly of the present application, the first board end rubber core side wall has a first board end rubber core side wall bending guide structure, and the second board end rubber core side wall has a second board end rubber core side wall bending guide structure. The first board end rubber core side wall bending guide structure and the second board end rubber core side wall bending guide structure can respectively force the board end metal shell to bend, so that the first board end metal shell side wing and the second board end metal shell side wing respectively enter the board end rubber core docking area from the board end rubber core docking channel, and the first board end rubber core side wall bending guide structure and the second board end rubber core side wall bending guide structure can extend and intersect substantially vertically.
[0010] Preferably, in the connector assembly of the present application, the first board end metal shell side wing and the second board end metal shell side wing enter the board end rubber core docking area along the docking direction.
[0011] Preferably, in the connector assembly of the present application, the board-end connector includes: a board-end conductive terminal group, the board-end conductive terminal group having a first board-end power terminal, a second board-end power terminal, a first board-end signal terminal, a second board-end signal terminal and a third board-end signal terminal for respectively providing the line-end connector for docking; wherein, the first board-end signal terminal and the third board-end signal terminal are respectively located on both sides of the board-end rubber core docking area, the second board-end signal terminal is located in the middle of the board-end rubber core docking area, the first board-end power terminal is located between the first board-end signal terminal and the second board-end signal terminal, and the second board-end power terminal is located between the second board-end signal terminal and the third board-end signal terminal, so that the time when the line-end connector docks with the first board-end power terminal and the second board-end power terminal is earlier than the time when the line-end connector docks with the first board-end signal terminal, the second board-end signal terminal and the third board-end signal terminal.
[0012] Preferably, in the connector assembly of the present application, the board end metal shell also has a board end metal shell body, and the board end metal shell body is respectively connected to the first board end metal shell side wing and the second board end metal shell side wing, and the first board end rubber core side wall bending guide structure forces the board end metal shell body to bend, so that the board end metal shell body and the first board end metal shell side wing form a first board end metal shell clamping structure, and also makes the board end metal shell body and the second board end metal shell side wing form a second board end metal shell clamping structure, the first board end metal shell clamping structure provides clamping of the first board end rubber core side wall, and the second board end metal shell clamping structure provides clamping of the second board end rubber core side wall.
[0013] Preferably, in the connector assembly of the present application, the first board end metal shell clamping structure and the second board end metal shell clamping structure have a U-shaped cross-section.
[0014] Preferably, in the connector assembly of the present application, the board end metal shell further has a board end metal shell joint structure, and the board end metal shell joint structure provides a means for joining the board end insulating rubber core.
[0015] Preferably, in the connector assembly of the present application, the wire end connector further includes: a wire end metal shell, the wire end metal shell having a first wire end metal shell side wing clamping positioning structure and a second wire end metal shell side wing clamping positioning structure, and the first board end metal shell side wing clamping positioning structure and the second board end metal shell side wing clamping positioning structure can be clamped to the first wire end metal shell side wing clamping positioning structure and the second wire end metal shell side wing clamping positioning structure on the first board end connector side and the second board end connector side, respectively, to provide clamping positioning for the wire end connector in the board end rubber core docking area; the first board end metal shell side wing clamping positioning structure and the first wire end metal shell side wing clamping positioning structure are structurally matched concave-convex structures, and the second board end metal shell side wing clamping positioning structure and the second wire end metal shell side wing clamping positioning structure are structurally matched concave-convex structures.
[0016] Compared to the prior art, the present application provides a connector assembly and a wire-end connector thereof, wherein the wire-end connector can be docked with a board-end connector. The wire-end connector and the board-end connector arrange their power terminals and signal terminals in such a way that the power terminals of the wire-end connector and the power terminals of the board-end connector dock earlier than the signal terminals of the wire-end connector dock with the signal terminals of the board-end connector. This prevents electrical short circuits or electrical sparks from occurring at the moment of docking between the wire-end connector and the board-end connector, ensuring normal signal transmission within the connector assembly and, in turn, allowing the electronic device using the connector assembly to operate normally, thereby enabling the connector assembly to be widely used in various electronic devices. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 Shown is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a connector assembly of the present application in a first viewing angle in one embodiment.
[0018] Figure 2 Shown is a perspective schematic diagram of a connector assembly of the present application at a second viewing angle in one embodiment.
[0019] Figure 3 Shown is a top view of a connector assembly according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0020] Figure 4 Shown is a rear view schematic diagram of a connector assembly of the present application in one embodiment.
[0021] Figure 5 Shown is a front view schematic diagram of a connector assembly according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0022] Figure 6 Shown is a side view schematic diagram of a connector assembly according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0023] Figure 7 Display as Figure 5 The diagram shows a cross-sectional view of some components of the connector assembly taken along line segment DD.
[0024] Figure 8 Display as Figure 5 The diagram shows a cross-sectional view of some components of the connector assembly taken along line CC.
[0025] Figure 9 Display as Figure 5 The diagram shows a cross-sectional view of some components of the connector assembly taken along line EE.
[0026] Figure 10 Display as Figure 3 The diagram shows a cross-sectional view of some components of the connector assembly taken along line segment AA.
[0027] Figure 11 Display as Figure 3 The diagram shows a cross-sectional view of some components of the connector assembly taken along line BB.
[0028] Figure 12 Shown is a perspective schematic diagram of a connector assembly of the present application at a first viewing angle in one embodiment.
[0029] Figure 13 Shown is a perspective schematic diagram of a connector assembly of the present application at a second viewing angle in one embodiment.
[0030] Figure 14 Shown is a top view of a connector assembly according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0031] Figure 15 Shown is a rear view schematic diagram of a connector assembly of the present application in one embodiment.
[0032] Figure 16 Display as Figure 3 The schematic cross-sectional view of some components of the connector assembly is shown along line A'A'.
[0033] Figure 17 Display as Figure 3 The schematic cross-sectional view of some components of the connector assembly is shown along line A”A”.
[0034] Figure 18 Display as Figure 15 The diagram shows a cross-sectional view of some components of the connector assembly taken along line D'D'.
[0035] Figure 19 Display as Figure 15 The schematic cross-sectional view of some components of the connector assembly is shown along line C'C'.
[0036] Figure 20 Display as Figure 15 The schematic cross-sectional view of some components of the connector assembly is shown along line segment E'E'.
[0037] Figure 21 Shown is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a connector assembly according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0038] Figure 22 Shown is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a wire end connector according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0039] Figure 23 Shown is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a wire end connector according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0040] Figure 24 Shown is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a board-side connector according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0041] Figure 25 Shown is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a board-side connector of the present application in a first viewing angle in one embodiment.
[0042] Figure 26 Shown is a perspective schematic diagram of a second viewing angle of a board-side connector according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0043] Figure 27 Shown is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of some components of the board-side connector of the present application in one embodiment.
[0044] Figure 28 Shown is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a board-side connector according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0045] Component number description
[0046] 1 Connector assembly
[0047] 11 Wire end connector
[0048] 110 Wire end insulation core
[0049] 111 wire end conductive terminal set
[0050] 1111 First line power terminal
[0051] 11111 First line end power terminal docking structure
[0052] 1112 Second line end power terminal
[0053] 11121 Second line end power terminal docking structure
[0054] 1113 first line end signal terminal
[0055] 11131 First line end signal terminal docking structure
[0056] 1114 Second line end signal terminal
[0057] 11141 Second line end signal terminal docking structure
[0058] 1115 third line end signal terminal
[0059] 11151 Third line end signal terminal docking structure
[0060] 112 wire end metal shell
[0061] 1121 First line end metal shell side wing clamping positioning structure
[0062] 1122 Second line end metal shell side wing clamping positioning structure
[0063] 12 board connectors
[0064] 120 board end insulation rubber core
[0065] 1201 First board end plastic core side wall
[0066] 12011 First board end rubber core side wall bending guide structure
[0067] 1202 second board end rubber core side wall
[0068] 12021 Second board end rubber core side wall bending guide structure
[0069] 121 board end conductive terminal group
[0070] 1211 First board power terminal
[0071] 12111 First board end power terminal docking structure
[0072] 1212 Second board power terminal
[0073] 12121 Second board end power terminal docking structure
[0074] 1213 first board end signal terminal
[0075] 12131 First board end signal terminal docking structure
[0076] 1214 Second board end signal terminal
[0077] 12141 Second board end signal terminal docking structure
[0078] 1215 third board end signal terminal
[0079] 12151 third board end signal terminal docking structure
[0080] 122 board end metal shell
[0081] 1220 plate end metal shell body
[0082] 1221 First plate end metal shell wing
[0083] 12211 First plate end metal shell side wing clamping positioning structure
[0084] 1222 Second plate end metal shell side wing
[0085] 12221 Second plate end metal shell side wing clamping positioning structure
[0086] 1223 Plate end metal shell joint structure
[0087] B Board end rubber core side wall connector
[0088] P board end rubber core docking channel
[0089] A1 Board end rubber core docking area
[0090] A11 First board end plastic core power terminal docking space
[0091] A12 Second board end plastic core power terminal docking space
[0092] A13 First board end plastic core signal terminal docking space
[0093] A14 Second board end plastic core signal terminal docking space
[0094] A15 Third board end plastic core signal terminal docking space
[0095] A2 Wire end rubber core docking area
[0096] A21 First line end plastic core power terminal docking space
[0097] A22 Second line end rubber core power terminal docking space
[0098] A23 The space for connecting the first line end plastic core signal terminal
[0099] A24 Second line end plastic core signal terminal docking space
[0100] A25 Third line end plastic core signal terminal docking space
[0101] D Docking direction
[0102] G1 First plate end metal shell clamping structure
[0103] G2 Second plate end metal shell clamping structure
[0104] S1 First board connector side
[0105] S2 Second board connector side DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0106] The following content will be accompanied by drawings and illustrate the technical content of this application through specific embodiments. Those familiar with this technology can easily understand the other advantages and functions of this application from the content disclosed in this specification. This application can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments. The details in this specification can also be modified and changed in various ways based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of this application. In particular, the proportional relationships and relative positions of the various elements in the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the actual situation of the implementation of this application.
[0107] The present application provides a connector assembly and a line-end connector thereof, wherein the line-end connector is capable of docking with a board-end connector. The line-end connector and the board-end connector arrange their power terminals and signal terminals in such a way that the power terminals of the line-end connector dock with the power terminals of the board-end connector earlier than the signal terminals of the line-end connector dock with the signal terminals of the board-end connector, thereby resolving technical issues such as electrical short circuits or electrical sparks that may occur when the line-end connector and the board-end connector dock.
[0108] For the technical ideas of the connector assembly and its wire end connector of this application, please refer to Figures 1 to 28 The embodiment of the invention is described below.
[0109] At Figures 1 to 21 In the illustrated embodiment, at least one connector assembly 1 is provided, comprising a line-end connector 11 and a board-end connector 12. The board-end connector 12 allows the line-end connector 11 to be docked in a docking direction D.
[0110] The line end connector 11 includes a line end insulating rubber core 110 , a line end conductive terminal set 111 , and a line end metal shell 112 .
[0111] The line terminal conductive terminal group 111 includes a first line terminal power terminal 1111, a second line terminal power terminal 1112, a first line terminal signal terminal 1113, a second line terminal signal terminal 1114, and a third line terminal signal terminal 1115, respectively, for mating with the board-side connector 12. The first line terminal power terminal 1111, the second line terminal power terminal 1112, the first line terminal signal terminal 1113, the second line terminal signal terminal 1114, and the third line terminal signal terminal 1115 respectively include a first line terminal power terminal mating structure 11111, a second line terminal power terminal mating structure 11121, a first line terminal signal terminal mating structure 11131, a second line terminal signal terminal mating structure 11141, and a third line terminal signal terminal mating structure 11151, respectively, for mating with the board-side connector 12.
[0112] Optionally, Figure 5 、 Figure 10 、 Figure 13 、 Figures 15 to 17 and Figure 23 In the embodiment shown, the first line-end power terminal docking structure 11111, the second line-end power terminal docking structure 11121, the first line-end signal terminal docking structure 11131, the second line-end signal terminal docking structure 11141 and the third line-end signal terminal docking structure 11151 are guillotine docking structures.
[0113] The wire end metal shell 112 has a first wire end metal shell side wing clamping and positioning structure 1121 and a second wire end metal shell side wing clamping and positioning structure 1122 , which are, for example, concave-convex structures.
[0114] The wire end insulating rubber core 110 has a wire end rubber core docking area A2, and the wire end rubber core docking area A2 has a first wire end rubber core power terminal docking space A21, a second wire end rubber core power terminal docking space A22, a first wire end rubber core signal terminal docking space A23, a second wire end rubber core signal terminal docking space A24 and a third wire end rubber core signal terminal docking space A25.
[0115] The wire end insulating rubber core 110 can be joined to the wire end conductive terminal group 111, so that the wire end conductive terminal group 111 extends into the wire end rubber core docking area A2, and allows the first wire end power terminal docking structure 11111, the second wire end power terminal docking structure 11121, the first wire end signal terminal docking structure 11131, the second wire end signal terminal docking structure 11141 and the third wire end signal terminal docking structure 11151 to enter the first wire end rubber core power terminal docking space A21, the second wire end rubber core power terminal docking space A22, the first wire end rubber core signal terminal docking space A23, the second wire end rubber core signal terminal docking space A24 and the third wire end rubber core signal terminal docking space A25 respectively.
[0116] The board connector 12 includes a board insulating rubber core 120 , a board conductive terminal set 121 , and a board metal shell 122 .
[0117] The board end insulating rubber core 120 has a first board end rubber core side wall 1201 and a second board end rubber core side wall 1202. The first board end rubber core side wall 1201 is connected to the second board end rubber core side wall 1202 to form a board end rubber core side wall connector B. The board end rubber core side wall connector B has a board end rubber core docking channel P and a board end rubber core docking area A1. The board end rubber core docking channel P connects to the board end rubber core docking area A1. The board end rubber core docking area A1 has a first board end rubber core power terminal docking space A11, a second board end rubber core power terminal docking space A12, a first board end rubber core signal terminal docking space A13, a second board end rubber core signal terminal docking space A14, and a third board end rubber core signal terminal docking space A15.
[0118] The board-end conductive terminal group 121 includes a first board-end power terminal 1211, a second board-end power terminal 1212, a first board-end signal terminal 1213, a second board-end signal terminal 1214, and a third board-end signal terminal 1215. The first board-end power terminal 1211, the second board-end power terminal 1212, the first board-end signal terminal 1213, the second board-end signal terminal 1214, and the third board-end signal terminal 1215 respectively have a first board-end power terminal docking structure 12111, a second board-end power terminal docking structure 12121, a first board-end signal terminal docking structure 12131, a second board-end signal terminal docking structure 12141, and a third board-end signal terminal docking structure 12151 for docking with the line-end connector 11.
[0119] Optionally, Figure 5 、 Figure 10 、 Figures 15 to 17 and Figures 25 to 26In the embodiment shown, the first board-end power terminal docking structure 12111, the second board-end power terminal docking structure 12121, the first board-end signal terminal docking structure 12131, the second board-end signal terminal docking structure 12141 and the third board-end signal terminal docking structure 12151 are elastic arm docking structures.
[0120] The plate-end metal shell 122 comprises a plate-end metal shell body 1220, a first plate-end metal shell side wing 1221, and a second plate-end metal shell side wing 1222. The plate-end metal shell body 1220 connects the first plate-end metal shell side wing 1221 and the second plate-end metal shell side wing 1222. The first plate-end metal shell side wing 1221 comprises a first plate-end metal shell side wing snap-fitting and positioning structure 12211, for example, a concave-convex structure, while the second plate-end metal shell side wing 1222 comprises a second plate-end metal shell side wing snap-fitting and positioning structure 12221, for example, a concave-convex structure.
[0121] The board end insulating rubber core 120 can be connected to the board end conductive terminal group 121, so that the board end conductive terminal group 121 extends to the board end rubber core docking area A1, and allows the first board end power terminal docking structure 12111, the second board end power terminal docking structure 12121, the first board end signal terminal docking structure 12131, the second board end signal terminal docking structure 12141 and the third board end signal terminal docking structure 12151 to enter the first board end rubber core power terminal docking space A11, the second board end rubber core power terminal docking space A12, the first board end rubber core signal terminal docking space A13, the second board end rubber core signal terminal docking space A14 and the third board end rubber core signal terminal docking space A15 respectively.
[0122] In addition, the first board end rubber core side wall 1201 has a first board end rubber core side wall bending guide structure 12011, and the second board end rubber core side wall 1202 has a second board end rubber core side wall bending guide structure 12021. The first board end rubber core side wall bending guide structure 12011 and the second board end rubber core side wall bending guide structure 12021 can respectively force the board end metal shell 122 (or the board end metal shell body 1220) to bend, so that the board end insulating rubber core 120 can force the board end metal shell 122 (or the board end metal shell body 1220) to bend, so that the The first board end metal shell side wing 1221 and the second board end metal shell side wing 1222 respectively enter the board end rubber core docking area A1 from the board end rubber core docking channel P, and then the first board end metal shell side wing 1221 and the second board end metal shell side wing 1222 are respectively abutted against the first board end rubber core side wall 1201 and the second board end rubber core side wall 1202, and the first board end metal shell side wing clamping positioning structure 12211 and the second board end metal shell side wing clamping positioning structure 12221 are respectively located on a first board end connector side S1 and a second board end connector side S2.
[0123] At this point, the board-end metal shell body 1220 and the first board-end metal shell side wings 1221 can form a first board-end metal shell clamping structure G1, while the board-end metal shell body 1220 and the second board-end metal shell side wings 1222 can form a second board-end metal shell clamping structure G2. In this way, the first board-end metal shell clamping structure G1 and the second board-end metal shell clamping structure G2 can respectively clamp the first board-end rubber core side wall 1201 and the second board-end rubber core side wall 1202 to prevent the board-end metal shell 122 from separating from the board-end insulating rubber core 120.
[0124] At Figures 12 to 13 and Figures 25 to 28 In the embodiment shown, the first plate end metal shell clamping structure G1 and the second plate end metal shell clamping structure G2 have U-shaped cross-sections, so that the structural strength of the first plate end metal shell clamping structure G1 and the second plate end metal shell clamping structure G2 meets expectations.
[0125] At Figures 12 to 15 and Figures 24 to 28 In the illustrated embodiment, the board end metal shell 122 has a board end metal shell joint structure 1223. The board end metal shell joint structure 1223 is, for example, a snap-fit structure that can be provided to join the board end insulating rubber core 120. This can also prevent the board end metal shell 122 from being separated from the board end insulating rubber core 120.
[0126] In addition, Figures 25 to 27In the illustrated embodiment, the first panel end rubber core side wall bending guide structure 12011 and the second panel end rubber core side wall bending guide structure 12021 can extend to intersect substantially perpendicularly, ensuring that the structural strength of the first panel end rubber core side wall bending guide structure 12011 and the second panel end rubber core side wall bending guide structure 12021 meet expectations. However, without being limited to the foregoing, the first panel end rubber core side wall bending guide structure 12011 and the second panel end rubber core side wall bending guide structure 12021 can also be selected to not intersect substantially perpendicularly.
[0127] It should be noted that the first board end rubber core side wall 1201 and the second board end rubber core side wall 1202 can respectively provide support for the first board end metal shell side wing 1221 and the second board end metal shell side wing 1222. In this way, the first board end metal shell side wing 1221 and the second board end metal shell side wing 1222 can respectively provide guidance for the docking of the line end connector 11 in the docking direction D, so that the line end connector 11 enters the board end rubber core docking area A1 through the board end rubber core docking channel P and docks with the board end conductive terminal group 121.
[0128] The first board end metal shell side wing 1221 and the second board end metal shell side wing 1222 enter the board end rubber core docking area A1 along the docking direction D, so that the first board end metal shell side wing 1221 and the second board end metal shell side wing 1222 can be prevented from interfering with the docking of the wire end connector 11 in the docking direction D.
[0129] In addition, the first board-end metal shell side wing snap-fitting and positioning structure 12211 and the second board-end metal shell side wing snap-fitting and positioning structure 12221 can snap-fit the first wire-end metal shell side wing snap-fitting and positioning structure 1121 and the second wire-end metal shell side wing snap-fitting and positioning structure 1122 on the first board-end connector side S1 and the second board-end connector side S2, respectively, to provide snap-fitting and positioning for the wire-end connector 11 in the board-end rubber core docking area A1. Since the first board-end connector side S1 and the second board-end connector side S2 are substantially different, the board-end connector 12 can snap-fit and position the wire-end connector 11 on substantially different sides, thereby preventing the wire-end connector 11 from detaching from the docked board-end connector 12, thereby solving the technical problem of the wire-end connector 11 easily detaching from the docked board-end connector 12, maintaining the docking relationship between the wire-end connector 11 and the board-end connector 12, and ensuring that the signal transmission function of the connector assembly 1 meets expectations, and can be widely used in various electronic devices.
[0130] The first board-side metal shell side wing snap-fitting and positioning structure 12211 and the first wire-side metal shell side wing snap-fitting and positioning structure 1121 are structurally matched concave-convex structures, while the second board-side metal shell side wing snap-fitting and positioning structure 12221 and the second wire-side metal shell side wing snap-fitting and positioning structure 1122 are structurally matched concave-convex structures. In this way, the size of the connector assembly 1 can be reduced, and the electronic devices using the connector assembly 1 can continue to develop in the direction of being light, thin and short.
[0131] It should be noted that the first wire end rubber core signal terminal docking space A23 and the third wire end rubber core signal terminal docking space A25 are respectively located on both sides of the wire end rubber core docking area A2, the second wire end rubber core signal terminal docking space A24 is located in the middle of the wire end rubber core docking area A2, the first wire end rubber core power supply terminal docking space A21 is located between the first wire end rubber core signal terminal docking space A23 and the second wire end rubber core signal terminal docking space A24, the second wire end rubber core power supply terminal docking space A22 is located between the second wire end rubber core signal terminal docking space A24 and the third wire end rubber core signal terminal docking space A25, therefore, the first wire end signal terminal 1113 (or the first wire end signal terminal docking structure 11131) and the third wire end signal terminal 1115 (or the third wire end signal terminal docking structure 11151 ) are respectively located on both sides of the wire end rubber core docking area A2, the second wire end signal terminal 1114 (or the second wire end signal terminal docking structure 11141) is located in the middle of the wire end rubber core docking area A2, the first wire end power terminal 1111 (or the first wire end power terminal docking structure 11111) is located between the first wire end signal terminal 1113 (or the first wire end signal terminal docking structure 11131) and the second wire end signal terminal 1114 (or the second wire end signal terminal docking structure 11141), the second wire end power terminal 1112 (or the second wire end power terminal docking structure 11121) is located between the second wire end signal terminal 1114 (or the second wire end signal terminal docking structure 11141) and the third wire end signal terminal 1115 (or the third wire end signal terminal docking structure 11151).
[0132] Correspondingly, the first board end rubber core signal terminal docking space A13 and the third board end rubber core signal terminal docking space A15 are respectively located on both sides of the board end rubber core docking area A1, the second board end rubber core signal terminal docking space A14 is located in the middle of the board end rubber core docking area A1, the first board end rubber core power terminal docking space A11 is located between the first board end rubber core signal terminal docking space A13 and the second board end rubber core signal terminal docking space A14, the second board end rubber core power terminal docking space A12 is located between the second board end rubber core signal terminal docking space A14 and the third board end rubber core signal terminal docking space A15, therefore, the first board end signal terminal 1213 (or the first board end signal terminal docking structure 12131) and the third board end signal terminal 1215 (or the third board end signal terminal docking structure 12151) They are respectively located on both sides of the board end rubber core docking area A1, the second board end signal terminal 1214 (or the second board end signal terminal docking structure 12141) is located in the middle of the board end rubber core docking area A1, the first board end power terminal 1211 (or the first board end power terminal docking structure 12111) is located between the first board end signal terminal 1213 (or the first board end signal terminal docking structure 12131) and the second board end signal terminal 1214 (or the second board end signal terminal docking structure 12141), the second board end power terminal 1212 (or the second board end power terminal docking structure 12121) is located between the second board end signal terminal 1214 (or the second board end signal terminal docking structure 12141) and the third board end signal terminal 1215 (or the third board end signal terminal docking structure 12151).
[0133] In this way, by arranging the positions of the first line-end power terminal 1111, the second line-end power terminal 1112, the first line-end signal terminal 1113, the second line-end signal terminal 1114, and the third line-end signal terminal 1115, the first line-end power terminal docking structure 11111 and the second line-end power terminal docking structure 11121 dock with the board-end connector 12 earlier than the first line-end signal terminal docking structure 11131, the second line-end signal terminal docking structure 11141, and the third line-end signal terminal docking structure 11151 dock with the board-end connector 12. In other words, the first line-end power terminal 1111 and the second line-end power terminal 1112 dock with the board-end connector 12 earlier than the first line-end signal terminal 1113, the second line-end signal terminal 1114, and the third line-end signal terminal 1115 dock with the board-end connector 12.
[0134] Accordingly, the arrangement of the first board-side power terminal 1211, the second board-side power terminal 1212, the first board-side signal terminal 1213, the second board-side signal terminal 1214, and the third board-side signal terminal 1215 allows the line-end connector 11 to dock with the first board-side power terminal docking structure 12111 and the second board-side power terminal docking structure 12121 earlier than the line-end connector 11 docks with the first board-side signal terminal docking structure 12131, the second board-side signal terminal docking structure 12141, and the third board-side signal terminal docking structure 12151. In other words, the line-end connector 11 docks with the first board-side power terminal 1211 and the second board-side power terminal 1212 earlier than the line-end connector 11 docks with the first board-side signal terminal 1213, the second board-side signal terminal 1214, and the third board-side signal terminal 1215.
[0135] In this way, electrical short circuit or electrical spark can be avoided when the line-end connector 11 and the board-end connector 12 are connected, so that the signal transmission of the connector assembly 1 is normal, and the electronic device using the connector assembly 1 can operate normally.
[0136] It should be noted that the connector assembly and the board-end connector and the line-end connector of the present application may omit some components and are not limited to the above embodiments.
[0137] For example, the line-end connector of the present application may optionally include only: a line-end conductive terminal set and a line-end insulating rubber core. The line-end conductive terminal set includes a first line-end power terminal, a second line-end power terminal, a first line-end signal terminal, a second line-end signal terminal, and a third line-end signal terminal, wherein the first line-end power terminal, the second line-end power terminal, the first line-end signal terminal, the second line-end signal terminal, and the third line-end signal terminal respectively have a first line-end power terminal docking structure, a second line-end power terminal docking structure, a first line-end signal terminal docking structure, a second line-end signal terminal docking structure, and a third line-end signal terminal docking structure for docking with a board-end connector. The wire end insulating rubber core has a wire end rubber core docking area, and the wire end rubber core docking area has a first wire end rubber core power terminal docking space, a second wire end rubber core power terminal docking space, a first wire end rubber core signal terminal docking space, a second wire end rubber core signal terminal docking space and a third wire end rubber core signal terminal docking space, wherein the wire end insulating rubber core can be engaged with the wire end conductive terminal group, so that the first wire end power terminal docking structure, the second wire end power terminal docking structure, the first wire end signal terminal docking structure, the second wire end signal terminal docking structure and the third wire end signal terminal docking structure respectively enter the first wire end rubber core power terminal docking space, the second wire end rubber core power terminal docking space, the first wire end rubber core signal terminal docking space, the second wire end rubber core signal terminal docking space and the third wire end rubber core signal terminal docking space. The first wire-end rubber core signal terminal docking space and the third wire-end rubber core signal terminal docking space are respectively located on both sides of the wire-end rubber core docking area, the second wire-end rubber core signal terminal docking space is located in the middle of the wire-end rubber core docking area, the first wire-end rubber core power terminal docking space is located between the first wire-end rubber core signal terminal docking space and the second wire-end rubber core signal terminal docking space, and the second wire-end rubber core power terminal docking space is located between the second wire-end rubber core signal terminal docking space and the third wire-end rubber core signal terminal docking space, so that the time when the first wire-end power terminal docking structure and the second wire-end power terminal docking structure are docked with the board-end connector is earlier than the time when the first wire-end signal terminal docking structure, the second wire-end signal terminal docking structure and the third wire-end signal terminal docking structure are docked with the board-end connector.
[0138] In addition, the connector assembly of the present application may optionally include only: a board-end connector and a wire-end connector. The wire-end connector includes: a wire-end conductive terminal group and a wire-end insulating rubber core. The wire-end conductive terminal group has a first wire-end power terminal, a second wire-end power terminal, a first wire-end signal terminal, a second wire-end signal terminal and a third wire-end signal terminal that can be connected to the board-end connector. The wire-end insulating rubber core has a wire-end rubber core docking area, and the wire-end insulating rubber core can be joined to the wire-end conductive terminal group, so that the first wire-end signal terminal and the third wire-end signal terminal are respectively located on both sides of the wire-end rubber core docking area, the second wire-end signal terminal is located in the middle of the wire-end rubber core docking area, the first wire-end power terminal is located between the first wire-end signal terminal and the second wire-end signal terminal, and the second wire-end power terminal is located between the second wire-end signal terminal and the third wire-end signal terminal, so that the time when the first wire-end power terminal and the second wire-end power terminal are connected to the board-end connector is earlier than the time when the first wire-end signal terminal, the second wire-end signal terminal and the third wire-end signal terminal are connected to the board-end connector.
[0139] In summary, the present application provides a connector assembly and its line-end connector and board-end connector, wherein the provided line-end connector can be docked with a board-end connector. The line-end connector and the board-end connector arrange the power terminals and signal terminals in such a way that the docking time of the power terminals of the line-end connector and the power terminals of the board-end connector is earlier than the docking time of the signal terminals of the line-end connector and the signal terminals of the board-end connector, so as to avoid electrical short circuit or electrical spark at the moment of docking between the line-end connector and the board-end connector, thereby ensuring normal signal transmission of the connector assembly and allowing the electronic device using the connector assembly to operate normally, so that the connector assembly can be widely used in various electronic devices.
[0140] In addition, the provided board-end connector is provided with a snap-fit positioning structure on both sides through the metal shell, so as to snap-fit and position the line-end connector through the snap-fit positioning structure, and prevent the line-end connector from detaching from the docked board-end connector, so as to solve technical problems such as the line-end connector being easily detached from the docked board-end connector, and ensure that the signal transmission function between the line-end connector and the board-end connector meets expectations, so that the connector assembly can be widely used in various electronic devices.
[0141] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of this application and are not intended to limit this application. Anyone skilled in the art may modify or alter the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application shall be as set forth in the claims of this application.
Claims
1. A line end connector, characterized in that: The line-end connector can be docked with a board-end connector, and the line-end connector includes: a line-end conductive terminal group, the line-end conductive terminal group comprising a first line-end power terminal, a second line-end power terminal, a first line-end signal terminal, a second line-end signal terminal, and a third line-end signal terminal, wherein the first line-end power terminal, the second line-end power terminal, the first line-end signal terminal, the second line-end signal terminal, and the third line-end signal terminal respectively have a first line-end power terminal docking structure, a second line-end power terminal docking structure, a first line-end signal terminal docking structure, a second line-end signal terminal docking structure, and a third line-end signal terminal docking structure for docking with the board-end connector; and A wire end insulating rubber core, the wire end insulating rubber core having a wire end rubber core docking area, the wire end rubber core docking area having a first wire end rubber core power terminal docking space, a second wire end rubber core power terminal docking space, a first wire end rubber core signal terminal docking space, a second wire end rubber core signal terminal docking space and a third wire end rubber core signal terminal docking space, wherein, The wire end insulating rubber core can be engaged with the wire end conductive terminal group, so that the first wire end power terminal docking structure, the second wire end power terminal docking structure, the first wire end signal terminal docking structure, the second wire end signal terminal docking structure and the third wire end signal terminal docking structure respectively enter the first wire end rubber core power terminal docking space, the second wire end rubber core power terminal docking space, the first wire end rubber core signal terminal docking space, the second wire end rubber core signal terminal docking space and the third wire end rubber core signal terminal docking space; The first wire end rubber core signal terminal docking space and the third wire end rubber core signal terminal docking space are respectively located on both sides of the wire end rubber core docking area, the second wire end rubber core signal terminal docking space is located in the middle of the wire end rubber core docking area, the first wire end rubber core power terminal docking space is located between the first wire end rubber core signal terminal docking space and the second wire end rubber core signal terminal docking space, and the second wire end rubber core power terminal docking space is located between the second wire end rubber core signal terminal docking space and the third wire end rubber core signal terminal docking space, so that the time when the first wire end power terminal docking structure and the second wire end power terminal docking structure are docked with the board end connector is earlier than the time when the first wire end signal terminal docking structure, the second wire end signal terminal docking structure and the third wire end signal terminal docking structure are docked with the board end connector.
2. A connector assembly, characterized in that: The connector assembly comprises: One board connector: A line-end connector, the line-end connector being adapted to dock with the board-end connector, the line-end connector comprising: a line-end conductive terminal set, the line-end conductive terminal set comprising a first line-end power terminal, a second line-end power terminal, a first line-end signal terminal, a second line-end signal terminal, and a third line-end signal terminal that can be connected to the board-end connector; and A wire end insulating rubber core, the wire end insulating rubber core has a wire end rubber core docking area, the wire end insulating rubber core can be engaged with the wire end conductive terminal group, so that the first wire end signal terminal and the third wire end signal terminal are respectively located on both sides of the wire end rubber core docking area, the second wire end signal terminal is located in the middle of the wire end rubber core docking area, the first wire end power terminal is located between the first wire end signal terminal and the second wire end signal terminal, and the second wire end power terminal is located between the second wire end signal terminal and the third wire end signal terminal, so that the time when the first wire end power terminal and the second wire end power terminal are docked with the board end connector is earlier than the time when the first wire end signal terminal, the second wire end signal terminal and the third wire end signal terminal are docked with the board end connector.
3. The connector assembly according to claim 2, wherein: The board-end connector can provide docking of the line-end connector in a docking direction, and the board-end connector further includes: A board end insulating rubber core, the board end insulating rubber core having a first board end rubber core side wall and a second board end rubber core side wall, the first board end rubber core side wall being connected to the second board end rubber core side wall to form a board end rubber core side wall connector, the board end rubber core side wall connector having a board end rubber core docking channel and a board end rubber core docking area, the board end rubber core docking channel communicating with the board end rubber core docking area, the board end insulating rubber core being capable of engaging a board end conductive terminal group, so that the board end conductive terminal group extends into the board end rubber core docking area; as well as A plate end metal shell, the plate end metal shell having a first plate end metal shell side wing and a second plate end metal shell side wing, the first plate end metal shell side wing having a first plate end metal shell side wing clamping and positioning structure, the second plate end metal shell side wing having a second plate end metal shell side wing clamping and positioning structure, wherein, The board end insulating rubber core can force the board end metal shell to bend, so that the first board end metal shell side wing and the second board end metal shell side wing respectively enter the board end rubber core docking area through the board end rubber core docking channel, and then the first board end metal shell side wing and the second board end metal shell side wing respectively abut against the first board end rubber core side wall and the second board end rubber core side wall, and also make the first board end metal shell side wing clamping and positioning structure and the second board end metal shell side wing clamping and positioning structure respectively located on a first board end connector side and a second board end connector side; The first board end metal shell side wing and the second board end metal shell side wing can respectively provide guidance for the line end connector to be docked in the docking direction, so that the line end connector enters the board end rubber core docking area through the board end rubber core docking channel and docks with the board end conductive terminal group; as well as The first board-end connector side is substantially different from the second board-end connector side, and the first board-end metal shell side wing snap-fitting positioning structure and the second board-end metal shell side wing snap-fitting positioning structure can provide snap-fitting positioning for the wire-end connector in the board-end rubber core docking area on the first board-end connector side and the second board-end connector side respectively.
4. The connector assembly according to claim 3, wherein: The first board end rubber core side wall has a first board end rubber core side wall bending guide structure, and the second board end rubber core side wall has a second board end rubber core side wall bending guide structure. The first board end rubber core side wall bending guide structure and the second board end rubber core side wall bending guide structure can respectively force the board end metal shell to bend, so that the first board end metal shell side wing and the second board end metal shell side wing respectively enter the board end rubber core docking area from the board end rubber core docking channel. The first board end rubber core side wall bending guide structure and the second board end rubber core side wall bending guide structure can extend and intersect substantially vertically.
5. The connector assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first plate end metal shell side wing and the second plate end metal shell side wing enter the plate end rubber core docking area along the docking direction.
6. The connector assembly according to claim 3, wherein: The board-end connector includes: a board-end conductive terminal group, the board-end conductive terminal group having a first board-end power terminal, a second board-end power terminal, a first board-end signal terminal, a second board-end signal terminal and a third board-end signal terminal for docking with the line-end connector respectively; wherein, the first board-end signal terminal and the third board-end signal terminal are respectively located on both sides of the board-end rubber core docking area, the second board-end signal terminal is located in the middle of the board-end rubber core docking area, the first board-end power terminal is located between the first board-end signal terminal and the second board-end signal terminal, and the second board-end power terminal is located between the second board-end signal terminal and the third board-end signal terminal, so that the time when the line-end connector docks with the first board-end power terminal and the second board-end power terminal is earlier than the time when the line-end connector docks with the first board-end signal terminal, the second board-end signal terminal and the third board-end signal terminal.
7. The connector assembly according to claim 4, wherein: The plate end metal shell also has a plate end metal shell body, which is respectively connected to the first plate end metal shell side wing and the second plate end metal shell side wing. The first plate end rubber core side wall bending guide structure forces the plate end metal shell body to bend, so that the plate end metal shell body and the first plate end metal shell side wing form a first plate end metal shell clamping structure, and also makes the plate end metal shell body and the second plate end metal shell side wing form a second plate end metal shell clamping structure. The first plate end metal shell clamping structure provides clamping for the first plate end rubber core side wall, and the second plate end metal shell clamping structure provides clamping for the second plate end rubber core side wall.
8. The connector assembly according to claim 7, wherein: The first plate end metal shell clamping structure and the second plate end metal shell clamping structure have a U-shaped cross section.
9. The connector assembly according to claim 3, wherein: The plate end metal shell further has a plate end metal shell joint structure, and the plate end metal shell joint structure is provided for joining the plate end insulating rubber core.
10. The connector assembly according to claim 3, wherein: The wire end connector also includes: a wire end metal shell, the wire end metal shell having a first wire end metal shell side wing clamping positioning structure and a second wire end metal shell side wing clamping positioning structure, and the first board end metal shell side wing clamping positioning structure and the second board end metal shell side wing clamping positioning structure can be clamped to the first wire end metal shell side wing clamping positioning structure and the second wire end metal shell side wing clamping positioning structure on the first board end connector side and the second board end connector side, respectively, to provide clamping positioning for the wire end connector in the board end rubber core docking area; the first board end metal shell side wing clamping positioning structure and the first wire end metal shell side wing clamping positioning structure are structurally matched concave-convex structures, and the second board end metal shell side wing clamping positioning structure and the second wire end metal shell side wing clamping positioning structure are structurally matched concave-convex structures.