Kiwi fruit rapid vine binding device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of fruit tree cultivation, and discloses a kiwi fruit rapid vine binding device which comprises a machine body, a binding belt conveying device is fixed to the lower end of the machine body, and a binding belt box is fixed to the right end of the binding belt conveying device. A supporting seat is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the machine body, an upper clamp is hinged to the inner wall of the supporting seat through a pin shaft, a hot riveting machine and a belt hook are fixedly arranged on the head of the upper clamp, and a hot riveting joint is connected to the bottom of the hot riveting machine; a pressing handle is hinged to the right end of the upper clamp through a pin, and a pressing device is arranged at the right end of the pressing handle; the right end of the upper clamp and the upper surface of the machine body are fixedly connected with a tension spring; a limiting frame is fixedly connected to the left end of the machine body, a limiting groove is formed in the inner wall of the limiting frame, and a blade and a hot riveting base are arranged at the right end of the limiting groove. A controller and a battery are fixed to the right end of the machine body. The kiwi fruit vine binding machine improves kiwi fruit vine binding efficiency through automation and mechanization, and reduces complexity and labor intensity of manual operation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of fruit tree cultivation, in particular to a kiwi fruit rapid vine binding device. Background Art

[0002] Kiwifruit is a vine, and trellis cultivation is commonly used in production. To increase the crown area and fruit yield of individual kiwifruit trees, it's often necessary to evenly tie the remaining fruiting branches to the trellis wire after winter pruning. In summer, some upright fruiting and nutrient branches are also pulled down and tied to the trellis to cultivate the next year's fruiting branches and prevent them from being blown off by strong winds. Therefore, vine tying is a crucial step in kiwifruit production management.

[0003] In the prior art, a search found that the Chinese invention patent: Application No. 2019109232670, Publication No.: CN110583466A, discloses a hydroponic vine tying device, including a water trough, a cultivation board and a vine tying rack. The cultivation board can be placed directly on the water trough, and the cultivation board covers the opening of the water trough; by setting up the vine tying rack, ropes can be used to tie tomato stems to the vine tying rack during cultivation to achieve the purpose of supporting the tomato stems; when taking photos and recording, the cultivation board can be removed from the water trough, and the tomato plant and the vine tying rack can be moved together with the cultivation board to a convenient place for taking photos, which is convenient for taking photos and recording the roots of the tomato plants. At the same time, it is also convenient to replace the culture medium. Chinese utility model patent: Application number: 2023103104868, publication number: CN116515264A, discloses a biodegradable antibacterial vine binding clip that can be wrapped into a ring and placed on plant vines to sort out the growth direction of the vines. It has the effects of easy degradation and antibacterial properties, is beneficial to the growth of plant vines and is environmentally friendly.

[0004] However, in real-world production, the primary method for tying kiwifruit vines is to manually apply fiber tape, first bringing the branches and wire together, wrapping them one or two times, then tying a knot to secure them, and finally cutting off the excess tape. Manual vine tying requires addressing issues like tangling, knotting, and tape breakage, and it also suffers from low efficiency. To address the production and management needs of kiwifruit vine tying, we have developed a rapid kiwifruit vine tying device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a kiwifruit rapid vine binding device, which solves the problems of entanglement of binding straps, knotting and fixing, and rope breakage in manual vine binding in the above-mentioned background technology, and improves work efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kiwi fruit quick vine binding device, comprising a body body, a strap transmission device is fixed at the lower end of the body body, and a strap box is fixed at the right end of the strap transmission device; the upper surface of the body body is fixedly connected to a support base, the inner wall of the support base is hinged with an upper clamp through a pin shaft, a hot riveting machine and a belt hook are fixedly provided on the head of the upper clamp, and a hot riveting joint is connected to the bottom of the hot riveting machine; the right end of the upper clamp is hinged with a pressing handle through a pin, and a pressing device is provided at the right end of the pressing handle; the right end of the upper clamp is fixedly connected to a tension spring together with the upper surface of the body body; the left end of the body body is fixedly connected to a limiting frame, the inner wall of the limiting frame is provided with a limiting groove, and the right end of the limiting groove is provided with a blade and a hot riveting base; the right end of the body body is fixed with a controller and a battery, and a pressing control switch and a temperature control switch are provided on the controller.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the pressing device includes a fixed plate and cylinders installed at the four corners of the lower end of the fixed plate, and a pressure plate is installed at the movable end of the cylinder, and the pressure plate is located at the upper end of the fixed plate.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, a moving groove is provided in the middle of the fixing plate, and through holes are provided at the four corners of the fixing plate.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the piston rod at the upper end of the cylinder passes through the through hole and is fixedly connected to the pressure plate.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, a connecting rod is fixed in the middle of the pressing plate, and the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the pressing handle.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the vine binding device is further provided with a power display and an alarm, which can display the power level and sound an alarm when the power is low.

[0012] In combination with the above technical solutions and the technical problems solved, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0013] 1. Automated operation improves efficiency: The device is used to perform vine tying operations, which realizes the mechanization and automation of vine tying. Compared with the traditional manual vine tying method, it greatly improves work efficiency and significantly reduces labor intensity. It is particularly suitable for large-scale orchard management.

[0014] 2. Effectively protect branches and reduce the risk of branch breakage and damage: The flexible upper clamp of the device can adapt to branches of different thicknesses and attachment angles, and maintain a moderate downward force during the fixing process to avoid damage to branches due to excessive pulling force and too tight clamping, greatly reducing the damage to branches during the vine binding process and ensuring the number of high-quality branches.

[0015] 3. Wide range of applications. This device is not only suitable for tying vines of kiwifruit, but can also be widely used to tie branches of vines such as grapes, Akebia trifoliata, and Bauhinia, which is conducive to demonstrating good production management level. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a kiwifruit rapid vine tying device provided by an embodiment of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a diagram of the internal structure of a kiwifruit rapid vine tying device provided in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the pressing device provided in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0019] Figure: 1. Body; 2. Strap transmission device; 3. Strap box; 4. Support base; 5. Upper clamp; 6. Tension spring; 7. Pressing handle; 8. Pressing device; 9. Belt hook; 10. Hot riveting machine; 11. Hot riveting joint; 12. Limiting frame; 13. Limiting slot; 14. Blade; 15. Hot riveting base; 16. Controller; 17. Battery; 18. Pressing control switch; 19. Temperature control switch; 20. Battery indicator and alarm.

[0020] 81. Fixed plate; 811. Moving groove; 812. Through hole; 82. Cylinder; 83. Pressing plate; 84. Connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 1-3 The working principle of the kiwifruit rapid vine binding device of this embodiment can be divided into the following six aspects for detailed description:

[0023] 1. Working principle of the strapping transmission device

[0024] A strap conveyor, mounted at the lower end of the machine body, transports straps from the cassette to the machine's operating area. The cassette contains a roll of strap, which is then fed by the conveyor into the clamping area of ​​the upper clamp and lower clamp. This design ensures a continuous supply of straps, ensuring uninterrupted tying during operation.

[0025] 2. Working principle of upper clamp and lower pressure handle

[0026] The upper clamp and lower pressure handle are hinged to the support base via a pin, and a hot riveter and belt hook are fixed to the head of the upper clamp. During operation, the upper clamp and lower pressure handle are maintained in their initial position by the tension spring. When vine binding is required, the lower pressure handle is pressed downward, driving the upper clamp to tighten the binding strap against the branch and support, preparing for riveting. This mechanism ensures that the binding strap can precisely clamp the kiwi or grape branches and provides strong stability.

[0027] 3. Working principle of hot riveting machine

[0028] The hot riveting machine is a key component of the system, used to securely connect straps together using heat riveting technology. A hot riveting head is attached to the bottom of the machine. When the strap is clamped, the hot riveting head heats to a set temperature, melting a specific portion of the strap and fusing it to form a secure riveted joint. This process is completed in a short time, ensuring fast and efficient vine binding operations.

[0029] 4. The function of limit frame and limit slot

[0030] The limit frame and limit slot are located on the left end of the main body of the machine. The inner wall is equipped with a blade and a hot riveting base. The limit frame controls the position of the branch, ensuring it does not deviate from the correct path during operation, while the limit slot guides the bandage to the appropriate cutting and riveting position. The blade cuts off excess bandage during operation, while the hot riveting base cooperates with the hot riveting machine to complete the riveting, ensuring the bandage is secure and aesthetically pleasing.

[0031] 5. Working principle of the controller

[0032] The controller on the right side of the machine controls the entire binding mechanism, including pressure and temperature control. The pressure control switch activates the pressure handle, causing the upper clamp to tighten the binding strap, while the temperature control switch adjusts the temperature of the hot riveting machine, ensuring that the hot riveted joint reaches the appropriate temperature for precise riveting. By operating the controller, the user can flexibly control the operation of the binding mechanism, improving operational efficiency and precision.

[0033] 6. Overall principles of the vine binding process

[0034] The entire vine-binding process proceeds as follows: First, the vine-binding strap is fed by the vine-binding strap conveyor into the clamping area of ​​the upper clamp and the lower clamp. Next, the lower clamp handle is pressed, causing the upper clamp to compress the strap and secure it to the branch. The hot riveting machine activates, heating the strap to initiate riveting. After riveting, the blade cuts off the excess strap, and the device resets to prepare for the next vine-binding operation. This device design makes the vine-binding process efficient and fast, making it suitable for kiwifruit vine-binding operations.

[0035] Through the mutual cooperation of the above parts, the device realizes efficient and accurate kiwifruit vine tying, and improves the automation and efficiency of kiwifruit production management.

[0036] As the instruction manual Figure 1-3 As shown, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kiwifruit rapid vine binding device, comprising a body 1, a strap transmission device 2 is fixed at the lower end of the body 1, and a strap box 3 is fixed at the right end of the strap transmission device 2; the upper surface of the body 1 is fixedly connected to a support base 4, the inner wall of the support base 4 is hinged with an upper clamp 5 through a pin shaft, a hot riveting machine 10 and a belt hook 9 are fixedly provided on the head of the upper clamp 5, and a hot riveting joint 11 is connected to the bottom of the hot riveting machine 10; the right end of the upper clamp is hinged by a pin shaft It is connected to a pressing handle 7, and a pressing device 8 is provided at the right end of the pressing handle 7; the right end of the upper clamp 5 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fuselage main body 1 with a tension spring 6; the left end of the fuselage main body 1 is fixedly connected to a limit frame 12, and the inner wall of the limit frame 12 is provided with a limit groove 13, and the right end of the limit groove 13 is provided with a blade 14 and a hot riveting base 15; the right end of the fuselage main body 1 is fixed with a controller 16 and a battery 17, and the controller 16 is provided with a pressing control switch 18 and a temperature control switch 19.

[0037] Furthermore, the pressing device 8 includes a fixed plate 81 and cylinders 82 installed at the four corners of the lower end of the fixed plate 81 . A pressing plate 83 is installed at the movable end of the cylinder 82 , and the pressing plate 83 is located at the upper end of the fixed plate 81 .

[0038] Furthermore, a moving groove 811 is provided in the middle of the fixing plate 81 , and through holes 812 are provided at the four corners of the fixing plate 81 .

[0039] Furthermore, the piston rod at the upper end of the cylinder 82 passes through the through hole 812 and is fixedly connected to the pressure plate 83 .

[0040] Furthermore, a connecting rod 84 is fixed in the middle of the pressing plate 83, and the connecting rod 84 is fixedly connected to the pressing handle.

[0041] Furthermore, the vine binding device is also provided with a power display and alarm 20, which can display the power level and sound an alarm when the power is low.

[0042] The utility model discloses a kiwi fruit quick vine binding device which can be installed on a mechanical arm and a mobile device.

[0043] Working principle: After the strap is installed in the strap box 3, it is extended to the limit frame 12 of the limit slot 13 through the strap transmission device 2, and the temperature control switch 19 is used to make the heated hot riveting joint 11 of the hot riveting machine 10 reach the specified temperature. The upper clamp 5 is pressed down by pressing the control switch 18, and the hook 9 hooks the strap; after finding the binding position, the upper clamp 5 is pressed down by pressing the control switch 18 for the second time. While pressing the machine head, the hot riveting joint 10 contacts the hot riveting base 11 through heating, so that the hot riveting joint 11 presses the head and tail positions of the strap down to the hot riveting base 15. The heated hot riveting joint 11 heats and fuses the head and tail of the strap, and finally bonds them together. At the same time, the strap is cut by the blade 14 to complete the strap cutting work.

[0044] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inside", "outside", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present invention.

[0045] The above description is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made by any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention and within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A kiwifruit rapid vine binding device, characterized in that: It includes a fuselage main body, a strap transmission device is fixed at the lower end of the fuselage main body, and a strap box is fixed at the right end of the strap transmission device; the upper surface of the fuselage main body is fixedly connected to a support base, the inner wall of the support base is hinged with an upper clamp through a pin shaft, a hot riveting machine and a belt hook are fixedly provided on the head of the upper clamp, and a hot riveting joint is connected to the bottom of the hot riveting machine; the right end of the upper clamp is hinged with a pressing handle through a pin, and a pressing device is provided at the right end of the pressing handle; the right end of the upper clamp is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fuselage main body by a tension spring; the left end of the fuselage main body is fixedly connected to a limiting frame, the inner wall of the limiting frame is provided with a limiting groove, and the right end of the limiting groove is provided with a blade and a hot riveting base; the right end of the fuselage main body is fixed with a controller and a battery, and a pressing control switch and a temperature control switch are provided on the controller.

2. The kiwifruit rapid vine binding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing device includes a fixed plate and cylinders installed at the four corners of the lower end of the fixed plate. A pressing plate is installed at the movable end of the cylinder, and the pressing plate is located at the upper end of the fixed plate.

3. The kiwifruit rapid vine binding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A moving groove is provided in the middle of the fixing plate, and through holes are provided at the four corners of the fixing plate.

4. The kiwifruit rapid vine binding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The piston rod at the upper end of the cylinder passes through the through hole and is fixedly connected to the pressing plate.

5. The kiwifruit rapid vine binding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting rod is fixed in the middle of the pressing plate, and the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the pressing handle.

6. The kiwifruit rapid vine binding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vine binding device is also provided with a power display and an alarm for displaying the power level and sounding an alarm when the power level is low.

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