Transfer frame for edible mushroom planting

By designing an adjustable edible fungus transfer frame structure, the problems of the number of frames and space occupied during large-scale transportation are solved, and efficient use of space and convenient storage are achieved.

CN223310385UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-09LINTAN COUNTY YOUNONGYUAN AGRICULTURAL & ANIMAL HUSBANDRY TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422371807.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-27
Publication Date
2025-09-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing edible fungus transport frame structure is fixed and cannot be adjusted, resulting in the need for multiple frames for large-scale transportation, which takes up a lot of space and is inconvenient to store.

Method used

A transfer frame structure including a base, mounting columns, adjusting rods, a frame, threaded rods and a winding rod was designed. The threaded rods were driven to rotate by a motor, and the frame was adjusted by combining limit slots and limit blocks. The electromagnetic device was used to control the storage of the protective net to achieve the expansion and storage of the frame.

Benefits of technology

The transport space utilization rate of a single transfer frame is improved, the number of frames required is reduced, and the floor space occupied can be effectively reduced when not in use, making it easier to store.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a transfer frame for edible mushroom planting, which comprises a base, four groups of symmetrically distributed mounting columns are arranged at four corners of the base, adjusting rods are arranged in the four groups of mounting columns, a frame is arranged above the base, the frame is respectively connected with the four groups of adjusting rods in a sliding manner, the adjusting rods are connected with the mounting columns in a sliding manner, and the adjusting rods are connected with the mounting columns in a sliding manner. Threaded rods corresponding to the adjusting rods are arranged in the four sets of mounting columns, threaded pipes are arranged in the adjusting rods, four sets of symmetrically-distributed mounting grooves are formed in the base, winding rods are arranged in the mounting grooves, protective nets are wound on the winding rods, and the ends, away from the winding rods, of the protective nets are fixedly connected with the frame. The overall structure of the transfer frame is adjusted by matching the arranged mounting columns with the adjusting rods and the frame, so that the transfer space of each transfer frame is increased in the process that a large amount of transfer is needed, and the input of the number of the transfer frames is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation, in particular to a transfer frame for edible fungus cultivation. Background Art

[0002] Edible fungi are a large, edible fungus, also known as mushrooms. They are rich in nutrients and have great benefits for human health. Edible fungi are delicious and are very popular among people. Therefore, edible fungi in the existing technology are produced in large quantities, and turnover boxes are needed to move or transport materials during the production process.

[0003] The transfer frame used in the prior art has a fixed structure and cannot be adjusted. During use, it can only be used to transport a certain number of edible fungi. Transporting a large number of edible fungi requires more transfer frames, and they cannot be folded and stored when not in use, taking up a large amount of space. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a transport frame for growing edible fungi, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a transfer frame for growing edible fungi, comprising a base, four groups of symmetrically distributed mounting columns are provided at the four corners of the base, and the four groups of mounting columns are each provided with an adjusting rod, a frame is provided above the base, the frame is slidably connected to the four groups of adjusting rods respectively, the adjusting rods are slidably connected to the mounting columns, the four groups of mounting columns are each provided with a threaded rod corresponding to the adjusting rod, a threaded tube is provided in the adjusting rod, four groups of symmetrically distributed mounting grooves are provided on the base, a winding rod is provided in the mounting groove, a protective net is wrapped around the winding rod, and the protective net is fixedly connected to the frame at one end away from the winding rod.

[0006] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the lower end of the threaded rod passes through the base and is rotatably connected to the base through a bearing, the upper end of the threaded rod passes through the adjusting rod and is threadedly connected to the adjusting rod, the threaded tube passes through the adjusting rod and is rotatably connected to the adjusting rod through a bearing, and the threaded tube passes through the frame and is threadedly connected to the frame.

[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, two groups of symmetrically distributed limit grooves are provided on the threaded rod, and two groups of symmetrically distributed limit blocks are provided in the threaded tube. The limit blocks are arranged corresponding to the limit grooves, and the threaded tube is slidably connected to the threaded rod through the limit blocks.

[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the two ends of the winding rod respectively pass through the base and are rotatably connected to the base, the two ends of the winding rod are respectively sleeved with two groups of symmetrically distributed coil springs, the inner and outer ends of the coil springs are respectively fixedly connected to the winding rod and the base, the winding rod is sleeved with two groups of oppositely arranged ratchets, two groups of pawls are provided in the base, and the two groups of pawls are rotatably connected to the base through mounting shafts, a gear is sleeved on the mounting shaft, a rack is provided in the base, a solenoid corresponding to the rack is provided in the base, and a power supply device is provided in the base.

[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the two groups of pawls are respectively arranged corresponding to the two groups of ratchets, and the two groups of pawls are respectively engaged with the corresponding ratchets. A torsion spring is sleeved on the mounting shaft, and the two ends of the torsion spring are respectively fixedly connected to the pawls and the base.

[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the rack is meshed with the gear, the rack is slidably connected to the base, a solenoid is sleeved with a solenoid coil, and both ends of the solenoid coil are respectively connected to the positive and negative poles of the power supply device.

[0011] The utility model provides a transport frame for growing edible fungi, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] (1) The utility model realizes the adjustment of the overall structure of the transfer frame by cooperating with the adjusting rod and the frame through the installation column provided, thereby increasing the transfer space of each transfer frame in the process of large-scale transfer, and reducing the number of transfer frames; when the transfer frame needs to be used to transfer a large number of edible fungi, the motor drives the rotation of the threaded rod in the installation column, and the adjusting rod slides in the installation column under the limiting action of the installation column, and the threaded tube connected to the adjusting rod slides synchronously with the adjusting rod, and the threaded tube rotates synchronously with the threaded rod under the action of the limiting groove and the limiting block, and the frame slides in the adjusting rod under the limiting action of the adjusting rod, thereby completing the adjustment of the overall structure of the transfer frame.

[0013] (2) The utility model not only realizes the adjustment of the overall structure of the transfer frame through the storage rod and the protective net, but also enables the protective net to be stored into the installation groove as the frame moves downward under the action of structures such as the coil spring, thereby reducing the overall structure, making it convenient for the staff to store the transfer frame as a whole, and reducing the space occupied; when the frame moves downward, the power supply device is started to energize the solenoid, so that a magnetic field is generated around the solenoid, and an attraction is generated on the metal rack, so that the rack moves toward the solenoid, and cooperates with the gear meshing with it to rotate the installation shaft, driving the pawl to deflect and move away from the ratchet, thereby releasing the restriction on the ratchet. At this time, the winding rod can rotate freely, and under the action of the coil spring, the winding rod rotates and drives the protective net to be stored in the installation groove, thereby reducing the overall space occupied by the transfer frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the mounting column of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 -A magnified view of the structure;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the winding rod of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 4 -A magnified view of the structure at point B;

[0019] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Mounting column; 3. Adjusting rod; 4. Frame; 5. Mounting slot; 6. Threaded rod; 7. Threaded tube; 8. Limiting slot; 9. Limiting block; 10. Winding rod; 11. Coil spring; 12. Ratchet; 13. Pawl; 14. Torsion spring; 15. Gear; 16. Rack; 17. Mounting shaft; 18. Solenoid; 19. Solenoid coil; 20. Power supply unit; 21. Protective net. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0021] The utility model provides a technical solution: Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, in this embodiment, a transport frame for growing edible fungi includes a base 1, four groups of symmetrically distributed mounting columns 2 are provided at the four corners of the base 1, and adjusting rods 3 are provided in the four groups of mounting columns 2. A frame 4 is provided above the base 1, and the frame 4 is slidably connected to the four groups of adjusting rods 3 respectively, and the adjusting rods 3 are slidably connected to the mounting columns 2. Threaded rods 6 corresponding to the adjusting rods 3 are provided in the four groups of mounting columns 2, and threaded tubes 7 are provided in the adjusting rods 3. Four groups of symmetrically distributed mounting grooves 5 are opened on the base 1, and a winding rod 10 is provided in the mounting groove 5. A protective net 21 is wrapped around the winding rod 10. The end of the protective net 21 away from the winding rod 10 is fixedly connected to the frame 4, the lower end of the threaded rod 6 passes through the base 1 and is rotatably connected to the base 1 through a bearing, the upper end of the threaded rod 6 passes through the adjusting rod 3 and is threadedly connected to the adjusting rod 3, the threaded tube 7 passes through the adjusting rod 3 and is rotatably connected to the adjusting rod 3 through a bearing, the threaded tube 7 passes through the frame 4 and is threadedly connected to the frame 4, two groups of symmetrically distributed limit grooves 8 are provided on the threaded rod 6, and two groups of symmetrically distributed limit blocks 9 are provided in the threaded tube 7. The limit blocks 9 are arranged corresponding to the limit grooves 8, and the threaded tube 7 is slidably sleeved on the threaded rod 6 through the limit blocks 9.

[0022] The overall structure of the transfer frame is adjusted by coordinating the mounting column 2 with the adjusting rod 3 and the frame 4, thereby increasing the transfer space of each transfer frame in the process of large-scale transfer and reducing the number of transfer frames. When the transfer frame needs to be used to transfer edible fungi in large quantities, the motor drives the rotation of the threaded rod 6 in the mounting column 2, and the adjusting rod 3 slides in the mounting column 2 under the limiting action of the mounting column 2. At the same time, the threaded tube 7 rotatably connected to the adjusting rod 3 slides synchronously with the adjusting rod 3. Under the action of the limiting groove 8 and the limiting block 9, the threaded tube 7 rotates synchronously with the threaded rod 6, and under the limiting action of the adjusting rod 3, the frame 4 slides in the adjusting rod 3 to complete the adjustment of the overall structure of the transfer frame.

[0023] like Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the two ends of the winding rod 10 pass through the base 1 and are rotatably connected to the base 1. Two sets of symmetrically distributed coil springs 11 are respectively sleeved on the two ends of the winding rod 10. The inner and outer ends of the coil spring 11 are fixedly connected to the winding rod 10 and the base 1 respectively. Two sets of reversely arranged ratchets 12 are sleeved on the winding rod 10. Two sets of pawls 13 are provided in the base 1. Both sets of pawls 13 are rotatably connected to the base 1 through the mounting shaft 17. A gear 15 is sleeved on the mounting shaft 17. A rack 16 is provided in the base 1. The rack 16 is provided in the base 1. 6 corresponding to the solenoid 18, the base 1 is provided with a power supply device 20, the two groups of pawls 13 are respectively provided corresponding to the two groups of ratchet wheels 12, the two groups of pawls 13 are respectively engaged with the corresponding ratchet wheels 12, a torsion spring 14 is sleeved on the mounting shaft 17, the two ends of the torsion spring 14 are respectively fixedly connected to the pawl 13 and the base 1, the rack 16 is engaged with the gear 15, and the rack 16 is slidably connected to the base 1, a solenoid 18 is sleeved with a solenoid coil 19, and the two ends of the solenoid coil 19 are respectively connected to the positive and negative poles of the power supply device 20.

[0024] By cooperating with the protective net 21, not only the overall structure of the transfer frame can be adjusted, but also the protective net 21 can be stored into the installation slot 5 as the frame 4 moves downward under the action of the coil spring 11 and other structures, thereby reducing the overall structure, making it convenient for the staff to store the transfer frame as a whole, and reducing the space occupied; when the frame 4 moves downward, the power supply device 20 is started to energize the solenoid 19, so that a magnetic field is generated around the solenoid 18, and an attraction is generated on the metal rack 16, so that the rack 16 moves toward the solenoid 18, and cooperates with the gear 15 meshing with it to rotate the mounting shaft 17, driving the pawl 13 to deflect and move away from the ratchet 12, thereby releasing the restriction on the ratchet 12. At this time, the winding rod 10 can rotate freely, and under the action of the coil spring 11, the winding rod 10 rotates and drives the protective net 21 to be stored in the installation slot 5, thereby reducing the overall space occupied by the transfer frame.

[0025] The utility model provides a transport frame for growing edible fungi, and the specific working principle is as follows: when the transport frame needs to be used to transport a large number of edible fungi, the motor drives the rotation of the threaded rod 6 in the mounting column 2, and the adjusting rod 3 slides in the mounting column 2 under the limiting action of the mounting column 2. At the same time, the threaded tube 7 rotatably connected to the adjusting rod 3 slides synchronously with the adjusting rod 3, and the threaded tube 7 rotates synchronously with the threaded rod 6 under the action of the limiting groove 8 and the limiting block 9, and the frame 4 slides in the adjusting rod 3 under the limiting action of the adjusting rod 3, completing the overall structure of the transport frame. Adjustment, when the frame 4 moves downward, the power supply device 20 is started to energize the solenoid 19, so that a magnetic field is generated around the solenoid 18, and an attraction is generated on the metal rack 16, so that the rack 16 moves toward the solenoid 18, and cooperates with the gear 15 meshing with it to rotate the mounting shaft 17, driving the pawl 13 to deflect away from the ratchet 12, and releasing the restriction on the ratchet 12. At this time, the winding rod 10 can rotate freely, and under the action of the coil spring 11, the winding rod 10 rotates and drives the protective net 21 to be stored in the mounting groove 5, reducing the overall space occupied by the transfer frame.

[0026] The utility model provides a transfer frame for edible fungus cultivation, and the specific working principle is as follows: when the transfer frame needs to be used to transfer a large number of edible fungi, the motor drives the threaded rod in the installation column to rotate, and the adjusting rod slides in the installation column under the limiting action of the installation column. At the same time, the threaded tube connected to the rotation of the adjusting rod slides synchronously with the adjusting rod, and the threaded tube rotates synchronously with the threaded rod under the action of the limiting groove and the limiting block, and the frame slides in the adjusting rod under the limiting action of the adjusting rod, completing the adjustment of the overall structure of the transfer frame. When the frame moves downward, the power supply device is started to energize the solenoid, so that a magnetic field is generated around the solenoid, and an attraction is generated on the metal rack, so that the rack moves toward the direction of the solenoid, and cooperates with the gear meshed with it to rotate the installation shaft, driving the pawl to deflect and move away from the ratchet, thereby releasing the restriction on the ratchet. At this time, the winding rod can rotate freely, and under the action of the coil spring, the winding rod rotates and drives the protective net to be stored in the installation groove, reducing the overall space occupied by the transfer frame.

[0027] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A transport frame for growing edible fungi, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: Four groups of symmetrically distributed mounting columns (2) are provided at the four corners of the base (1), and an adjusting rod (3) is provided in each of the four groups of mounting columns (2). A frame (4) is provided above the base (1), and the frame (4) is slidably connected to the four groups of adjusting rods (3), and the adjusting rods (3) are slidably connected to the mounting columns (2). A threaded rod (6) corresponding to the adjusting rod (3) is provided in each of the four groups of mounting columns (2), and a threaded tube (7) is provided in the adjusting rod (3). Four groups of symmetrically distributed mounting grooves (5) are provided on the base (1), and a winding rod (10) is provided in each of the mounting grooves (5). A protective net (21) is wound around the winding rod (10), and the end of the protective net (21) away from the winding rod (10) is fixedly connected to the frame (4).

2. A transport frame for growing edible fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the threaded rod (6) passes through the base (1) and is rotatably connected to the base (1) via a bearing; the upper end of the threaded rod (6) passes through the adjustment rod (3) and is threadedly connected to the adjustment rod (3); the threaded tube (7) passes through the adjustment rod (3) and is rotatably connected to the adjustment rod (3) via a bearing; and the threaded tube (7) passes through the frame (4) and is threadedly connected to the frame (4).

3. The transport frame for growing edible fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded rod (6) is provided with two groups of symmetrically distributed limiting grooves (8), and the threaded tube (7) is provided with two groups of symmetrically distributed limiting blocks (9). The limiting blocks (9) are arranged corresponding to the limiting grooves (8), and the threaded tube (7) is slidably sleeved with the threaded rod (6) through the limiting blocks (9).

4. The transport frame for growing edible fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the winding rod (10) respectively pass through the base (1) and are rotatably connected to the base (1); the two ends of the winding rod (10) are respectively sleeved with two groups of symmetrically distributed coil springs (11); the inner and outer ends of the coil springs (11) are respectively fixedly connected to the winding rod (10) and the base (1); the winding rod (10) is sleeved with two groups of oppositely arranged ratchets (12); the base (1) is provided with two groups of pawls (13); the two groups of pawls (13) are rotatably connected to the base (1) through a mounting shaft (17); a gear (15) is sleeved on the mounting shaft (17); a rack (16) is provided in the base (1); a solenoid (18) corresponding to the rack (16) is provided in the base (1); and a power supply device (20) is provided in the base (1).

5. The edible fungus cultivation transport frame according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two groups of pawls (13) are respectively arranged corresponding to the two groups of ratchet wheels (12), and the two groups of pawls (13) are respectively engaged with the corresponding ratchet wheels (12). A torsion spring (14) is sleeved on the installation shaft (17), and the two ends of the torsion spring (14) are respectively fixedly connected to the pawls (13) and the base (1).

6. The edible fungus cultivation transport frame according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rack (16) is meshed with the gear (15), and the rack (16) is slidably connected to the base (1). A solenoid (18) is sleeved with a solenoid coil (19), and both ends of the solenoid coil (19) are respectively connected to the positive and negative poles of the power supply device (20).