Irrigation device for high-standard farmland construction
By rotating the sprinkler head circumferentially and adjusting the installation spacing of the sprinkler pipes, the problem of irrigation deviation of the vertical sprinkler head under the influence of wind is solved, and a more uniform farmland irrigation effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422585049.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-25
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, vertical sprinklers are easily affected by wind in a windy environment, resulting in irrigation deviation and water shortage in some farmlands.
The sprinkler head rotates circumferentially on the sprinkler pipe to produce circular irrigation, and by adjusting the installation spacing and number of the sprinkler pipes on the water pipe, combined with the drive motor, adaptive irrigation of the farmland can be achieved.
It reduces the irrigation deviation under the influence of wind, improves the uniformity of water coverage in farmland, and reduces the loss of water in farmland.
Smart Images

Figure CN223310399U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of farmland irrigation, in particular to an irrigation device for high-standard farmland construction. Background Art
[0002] Application No. 202322152084.8 discloses an irrigation device for high-standard farmland construction, which includes a water supply mechanism, the water supply mechanism includes a connecting water pipe, a plurality of connecting holes are opened on the connecting water pipe, and a sprinkler mechanism is provided at each of the multiple connecting holes on the connecting water pipe. The connecting water pipe is provided with a lifting mechanism for changing the spray range, and a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the spray hole is provided above the lifting mechanism.
[0003] The nozzle proposed in this public solution is vertically upward, and the water mist it produces can irrigate farmland within the circumference of the nozzle's spray radius in a windless environment. However, in a windy environment, irrigation deviation will occur, causing water shortage in some farmland. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to address the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides an irrigation device for high-standard farmland construction, which solves the problem that the amount of water sprayed by a vertical sprinkler head is easily affected by wind and causes irrigation deviation.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an irrigation device for high-standard farmland construction, comprising a water pipe connected to an external water source, the water pipe being provided with a plurality of water receiving points, on which sprinkler devices for circumferential irrigation of the farmland are detachably mounted;
[0006] The sprinkler irrigation device includes a sprinkler pipe and a sleeve sleeved on the sprinkler pipe. A sprinkler head is installed at one end of the sleeve to output water to the farmland for irrigation. The sleeve is rotatably installed on the sprinkler pipe and drives the sprinkler head to rotate circumferentially around the sprinkler pipe.
[0007] A water flow cavity connected to the spray pipe is provided inside the sleeve, and a plurality of spray holes for overflowing water are provided on the spray head. The spray holes extend inside the spray head structure and communicate with the water inlet cavity inside the spray head, and the water inlet cavity is connected to the water flow cavity.
[0008] In one embodiment, the water receiving position is provided at equal intervals on the water pipe, and a water diversion pipe extending therein and interference-fitted is installed on the water receiving position, and a threaded groove is provided on the water diversion pipe;
[0009] The water diversion pipe is detachably provided with a top cap, which is a columnar cover arranged on the water diversion pipe, and an inner wall of the top cap is provided with a thread connected with the water diversion pipe.
[0010] In one embodiment, a plurality of vertically extending bosses are provided on the inner wall of the top plate of the top cap, the diameter of the bosses is smaller than the diameter of the spray hole, the downward extension length of the bosses is greater than the length of the side wall of the top cap, and the installation range of the bosses is smaller than the inner diameter of the water pipe.
[0011] In one embodiment, the spray pipe is threadedly connected to the water diversion pipe, and a connecting arm connecting adjacent spray pipes is sleeved on the wall of the spray pipe. The end of the connecting arm connected to the spray pipe is arranged in a circular ring shape, and the adjacent spray pipes are connected by a number of connecting plates, and the adjacent connecting plates are connected by stacked bolts.
[0012] In one embodiment, a driving motor for driving the casing to rotate is installed on the top of the casing.
[0013] In one embodiment, the sleeve is installed at an angle to the sprinkler head.
[0014] Compared with the existing technology, the utility model provides an irrigation device for high-standard farmland construction, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] In the technical solution disclosed by the present invention, the sprinkler head is rotated circumferentially on the sprinkler pipe, thereby generating circumferential irrigation for the farmland, and the jet water flow generated is a parabolic drop after direct injection. Even if it is affected by wind, the offset liquid generated is smaller than the offset generated by the scattered water flow, thereby reducing the lack of water in the farmland.
[0016] By setting the water receiving level on the water gate of the utility model, the installation spacing of adjacent sprinkler pipes on the water gate can be effectively adjusted. Thus, the number of sprinkler pipes installed on the water gate can be adjusted according to the area of farmland and the degree of water shortage, which can more effectively improve the adaptability to farmland. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sprinkler irrigation device of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the water diversion pipe structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the spray pipe and spray head of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. water pipe; 2. water connection point; 3. sprinkler device; 31. sprinkler pipe; 32. casing; 33. sprinkler head; 34. water passage cavity; 35. spray hole; 36. water passage cavity; 4. water diversion pipe; 5. top cap; 6. boss; 7. connecting arm. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will describe the implementation methods of the present application in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, so that the implementation process of how the present application applies technical means to solve technical problems and achieve technical effects can be fully understood and implemented accordingly.
[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.
[0025] Figure 1-Figure 4 This is an embodiment of the present utility model. The specific problem addressed by this specific embodiment is: an irrigation device for high-standard farmland construction disclosed in application number 202322152084.8, the nozzle proposed in this disclosed scheme is vertically upward, and the water mist generated can irrigate the farmland in a circular manner with the spray radius of the nozzle in a windless environment, but in a windy environment, irrigation deviation will occur, thereby causing water shortage in some farmland. To solve the above existing specific problems, this solution utilizes the sprinkler head 33 to rotate circumferentially on the sprinkler pipe 31, thereby generating circumferential irrigation of the farmland, and the spray water flow it generates is a parabolic drop after direct injection. Even if it is affected by wind, the offset liquid it generates is smaller than the offset generated by the scattered water flow, thereby reducing the lack of water in the farmland.
[0026] The present invention describes an irrigation device for high-standard farmland construction, which is provided with a water pipe 1 connected to an external water source. The water pipe 1 is provided with a plurality of water receiving levels 2, and a sprinkler device 3 for circumferential irrigation of the farmland is detachably installed on the water receiving level 2. The setting of the plurality of water receiving levels 2 can effectively adjust the installation spacing of adjacent sprinkler pipes 31 on the water pipe 1. Therefore, the number of sprinkler pipes 31 installed on the water pipe 1 can be adjusted according to the area of the farmland and the degree of water shortage, which can more effectively improve the adaptability to the farmland.
[0027] The sprinkler device 3 includes a sprinkler pipe 31 and a sleeve 32 that is sleeved onto the sprinkler pipe 31. A sprinkler head 33 is mounted at one end of the sleeve 32 to output water to the farmland for irrigation. The sleeve 32 is mounted at an angle to the sprinkler head 33. The sleeve 32 has a water passage cavity 36 inside that communicates with the sprinkler pipe 31. The sprinkler head 33 has a plurality of spray holes 35 through which water flows outward. The spray holes 35 extend within the structure of the sprinkler head 33 and communicate with the water inlet cavity inside the sprinkler head 33. The water inlet cavity is connected to the water passage cavity 36. The sleeve 32 is rotatably mounted on the sprinkler pipe 31 and drives the sprinkler head 33 to rotate circumferentially around the sprinkler pipe 31. The water irrigating the farmland is output from the sprinkler head 33 and provides range coverage for the crops to be irrigated in the farmland. Several adjacent sprinkler pipes 31 can produce cross-coverage of the irrigation range, thereby covering the entire farmland to be irrigated.
[0028] Water inlet points 2 are evenly spaced on the water pipe 1. A water pipe 4 is installed on the water inlet points 2, extending therein and interferingly filling the water pipe. The water pipe 4 is provided with a threaded groove and a removable top cap 5. The top cap 5 is a cylindrical cover mounted on the water pipe 4, and the inner wall of the top cap is provided with threads that connect to the water pipe 4. Several vertically extending protrusions 6 are provided on the inner wall of the top plate of the top cap 5. The diameter of the protrusions 6 is smaller than the diameter of the spray hole 35, the downward extension length of the protrusions 6 is greater than the length of the side wall of the top cap 5, and the installation range of the protrusions 6 is smaller than the inner diameter of the water pipe 4. When the spray hole 35 is blocked, the top cap 5 is removed from the unused water diversion pipe 4, and the boss 6 is used to push the top into the spray hole 35 to clear the spray hole 35. The spray pipe 31 is threadedly connected to the water diversion pipe 4, and a connecting arm 7 connecting adjacent spray pipes 31 is sleeved on the wall of the spray pipe 31. The end of the connecting arm 7 connected to the spray pipe 31 is arranged in a circular ring shape. The adjacent spray pipes 31 are connected by a number of connecting plates, and the adjacent connecting plates are connected with stacked bolts. A driving motor for driving its rotation is installed on the top of the sleeve 32.
[0029] The control method of the present invention is automatic control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by simple programming by technicians in this field. The provision of power is also common knowledge in this field. In addition, the present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the control method and circuit connection are no longer explained in detail in the present invention.
[0030] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "comprises", "includes" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements that are inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus.
[0031] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An irrigation device for high-standard farmland construction, comprising a water pipe (1) connected to an external water source, characterized in that: The water pipe (1) is provided with a plurality of water receiving positions (2), and a sprinkler device (3) for circumferential irrigation of farmland is detachably mounted on the water receiving positions (2); The sprinkler irrigation device (3) comprises a sprinkler pipe (31) and a sleeve (32) sleeved on the sprinkler pipe (31); a sprinkler head (33) for outputting water to the farmland to complete irrigation is installed at one end of the sleeve (32); the sleeve (32) is rotatably installed on the sprinkler pipe (31) and drives the sprinkler head (33) to rotate circumferentially around the sprinkler pipe (31); The sleeve (32) is provided with a water-passing inner cavity (36) in communication with the spray pipe (31). The spray head (33) is provided with a plurality of spray holes (35) for overflowing water. The spray holes (35) extend inside the spray head (33) structure and communicate with the water inlet inner cavity inside the spray head (33). The water inlet inner cavity is communicated with the water-passing inner cavity (36).
2. The irrigation device for high-standard farmland construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water receiving positions (2) are provided on the water pipe (1) at equal intervals, and a water diversion pipe (4) extending therein and interference-fitted is installed on the water receiving position (2), and a threaded groove is provided on the water diversion pipe (4); The water diversion pipe (4) is detachably provided with a top cap (5), which is a columnar cover provided on the water diversion pipe (4), and a thread connected to the water diversion pipe (4) is provided on the inner wall of the top cap.
3. The irrigation device for high-standard farmland construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of vertically extending protrusions (6) are provided on the inner wall of the top plate of the top cap (5); the diameter of the protrusions (6) is smaller than the diameter of the spray hole (35); the downward extension length of the protrusions (6) is greater than the length of the side wall of the top cap (5); and the installation range of the protrusions (6) is smaller than the inner diameter of the water diversion pipe (4).
4. The irrigation device for high-standard farmland construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray pipe (31) is threadedly connected to the water diversion pipe (4); a connecting arm (7) for connecting adjacent spray pipes (31) is sleeved on the wall of the spray pipe (31); one end of the connecting arm (7) connected to the spray pipe (31) is arranged in a circular ring shape; adjacent spray pipes (31) are connected by a plurality of connecting plates, and adjacent connecting plates are connected by stacked bolts.
5. The irrigation device for high-standard farmland construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving motor for driving the sleeve (32) to rotate is installed on the top of the sleeve (32).
6. The irrigation device for high-standard farmland construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sleeve (32) and the shower head (33) are installed at an angle.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Irrigation device for high-standard farmland construction
CN220235635U