Pipe laser cutting equipment

By designing a support platform and servo motor-driven pipe laser cutting equipment, automatic positioning, axial movement and rotation of the pipe are achieved, solving the problems of inconvenient manual operation and low efficiency in the existing technology and improving the efficiency of pipe laser cutting.

CN223313197UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-09HEFEI HUAQING FENGLIN TECH DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423118084.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-17
Publication Date
2025-09-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing pipe laser cutting equipment requires a lot of manual operation, resulting in low efficiency.

Method used

A pipe laser cutting equipment is designed, which includes a support platform, a laser cutting part, a longitudinal movement part, a rotating part and a clamping part. The servo motor drives the support sliding, the rotating ring rotation and the clamping device to achieve the positioning, axial movement and axial rotation of the pipe.

Benefits of technology

It simplifies the positioning and operation process of pipes, saves manpower and improves laser cutting efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of laser cutting equipment, and particularly discloses pipe laser cutting equipment which comprises a supporting platform and a laser cutting part arranged at the rear end of the supporting platform, and a roller shaft is arranged at the top of a supporting piece; the longitudinal moving part comprises a support longitudinally sliding along the top face of the supporting platform and a fixing ring fixed to the top end of the support. The rotating part comprises a cylinder body and a rotating ring which is fixed at the rear end of the cylinder body and is rotationally sleeved with the fixed ring; a plurality of sleeve holes are formed in the front part of the cylinder body; the clamping part comprises a sliding rod sleeved in the sleeve hole in a sliding manner, a clamping block fixed at the inner end of the sliding rod and a supporting rod fixed at the outer end of the sliding rod; the adjusting part comprises an annular plate rotationally arranged on the cylinder in a sleeving mode, a third threaded sleeve fixed to the front wall of the annular plate in the radial direction and a puller bolt, a plurality of arc-shaped sliding grooves connected with the supporting rods in a sliding and clamping mode are formed in the annular plate, and a mechanism for driving the rotating ring to rotate and a mechanism for driving the support to slide are further arranged on the annular plate. The problems that a pipe laser cutting device consumes a large amount of manpower and is not high in efficiency are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of laser cutting equipment, in particular to a pipe laser cutting equipment. Background Art

[0002] Laser cutting technology uses a high-power density laser beam to rapidly heat the material to the vaporization point, forming a continuous and narrow (approximately 0.1mm) kerf, achieving efficient and high-precision cutting of the material. Laser cutting, particularly in pipe processing, demonstrates significant speed and quality advantages.

[0003] Currently, laser cutting of pipes typically involves securing the pipe with a clamping tool, leaving one end suspended in the air. The laser cutter then creates a hole or cuts the pipe. This often requires extensive manual labor to rotate and move the pipe axially, making it inconvenient and inefficient. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a pipe laser cutting device, which is used to solve the problem that the current pipe laser cutting device consumes a lot of manpower and has low efficiency.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a tube laser cutting device, comprising a support platform and a laser cutting part arranged above the rear end of the support platform, rollers are respectively installed on both sides of the middle of the top of the support member in an inclined direction; the longitudinal movement part comprises a support that slides longitudinally along the top surface of the support platform and a fixed ring fixed to the top end of the support; the rotating part comprises a cylinder and a rotating ring fixedly sleeved on the rear end of the cylinder and rotatably sleeved with the fixed ring, and a plurality of sleeve holes are provided on the peripheral wall of the front part of the cylinder; the clamping part comprises a sliding rod slidably sleeved in the sleeve hole, a fixed rod in the sliding rod The cam is fixed to the rear end of the outer end of the sliding rod; the adjusting part includes an annular plate rotatably sleeved on the cylinder body and located on the front side of the rotating ring, a threaded sleeve three radially fixed to the front wall of the annular plate and a tightening bolt threadedly sleeved in the threaded sleeve three, and a plurality of arc-shaped grooves circumferentially provided on the annular plate for sliding engagement with the support rod, the distance between the inner end of the arc-shaped groove and the inner edge of the annular plate is smaller than the distance between its outer end and the inner edge of the annular plate; the fixing ring is provided with a power mechanism for driving the rotating ring to rotate, and the top surface of the support platform is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the support to slide.

[0006] Preferably, the support member includes a plate frame arranged above the front end of the support platform, a ridge block arranged in the middle of the top surface of the plate frame, side frames fixed at the bottom ends at both ends of the top surface of the plate frame, a turntable rotatably mounted on the front end of the middle portion of the plate frame, a vertical screw rod fixedly docked at the bottom end of the turntable, a threaded sleeve fixedly mounted in the middle of the front end of the support platform and threadedly sleeved with the vertical screw rod, linear bearings mounted on the plate frame near both ends, and a guide rod slidably mounted in the linear bearings and with the bottom end fixed to the top surface of the support platform, the bottom end of the roller shaft rotatably sleeved on both sides of the ridge block, and the top end of the roller shaft rotatably sleeved on the top end of the side frame.

[0007] Preferably, an arc-shaped notch is provided in the middle of one side wall of the fixing ring, a support plate is fixed on the outer peripheral wall of the fixing ring at a position behind the arc-shaped notch, an axial hole is provided in the middle of the support plate, a servo motor 1 is installed on the rear wall of the support plate, a front end of the power output shaft of the servo motor 1 passes through the axial hole and is fixedly sleeved with a gear, an annular groove is provided in the middle of the outer peripheral wall of the rotating ring, and a gear ring is provided in the annular groove and meshes with the gear through the arc-shaped notch.

[0008] Preferably, sliders are fixed on both sides of the bottom end of the support, and slide rails that are fixed along the longitudinal direction on both sides of the top surface of the support platform and are slidably engaged with the sliders.

[0009] Preferably, a second threaded sleeve is fixedly mounted in the middle of the support, a second servo motor is provided in the middle of the top surface of the support platform near the front end, a power output shaft of the second servo motor is fixedly docked with a driving screw threadedly mounted on the second threaded sleeve, and a shaft seat is fixed in the middle of the top surface of the support platform near the rear end, which is rotatably mounted on the rear end of the driving screw.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0011] The utility model relates to a tube laser cutting device which can facilitate positioning, axial movement and axial rotation of the tube to be laser cut, so as to save manpower and improve the efficiency of laser cutting of the tube. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the support member of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the longitudinal moving part of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rotating part of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the clamping part of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the adjustment part of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1-support platform;

[0019] 2-Laser cutting part;

[0020] 3-Support; 3.1-Plate; 3.2-Edge; 3.3-Side frame; 3.4-Roller; 3.5-Pulley; 3.6-Vertical screw; 3.7-Threaded sleeve 1; 3.8-Linear bearing; 3.9-Guide rod;

[0021] 4-longitudinal displacement unit; 4.1-support; 4.2-fixing ring; 4.2.1-arc-shaped notch; 4.3-support plate; 4.3.1-axial hole; 4.4-threaded sleeve 2; 4.5-slider;

[0022] 5-rotating part; 5.1-cylinder; 5.1.1-hole; 5.2-rotating ring; 5.2.1-annular groove; 5.3-gear ring;

[0023] 6-clamping part; 6.1-sliding rod; 6.2-clamping block; 6.3-support rod;

[0024] 7-Adjustment part; 7.1-Annular plate; 7.1.1-Arm-shaped slide; 7.2-Threaded sleeve three; 7.3-Tightening bolt;

[0025] 8-Servo motor 1;

[0026] 9-Gear;

[0027] 10-Servo motor 2;

[0028] 11- driving screw;

[0029] 12-axle seat;

[0030] 13-Slide rail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] See also Figure 1-6The utility model provides a technical solution: a tube laser cutting device, comprising a support platform 1 and a laser cutting part 2 arranged above the rear end of the support platform 1.

[0033] Rollers 3.4 are installed on both sides of the middle top of the support member 3 for rotation along the inclined direction, wherein the support member 3 includes a plate frame 3.1 arranged above the front end of the support platform 1, a ridge block 3.2 arranged in the middle of the top surface of the plate frame 3.1, a side frame 3.3 whose bottom end is fixed to the two ends of the top surface of the plate frame 3.1, a rotating wheel 3.5 rotatably sleeved on the front end of the middle part of the plate frame 3.1, a vertical screw rod 3.6 fixedly docked at the bottom end of the rotating wheel 3.5, a threaded sleeve 3.7 fixedly sleeved on the middle of the front end of the support platform 1 and threadedly sleeved with the vertical screw rod 3.6, a linear bearing 3.8 sleeved on the plate frame 3.1 near both ends, and a guide rod 3.9 slidably sleeved in the linear bearing 3.8 and with the bottom end fixed to the top surface of the support platform 1, the bottom end of the roller 3.4 is rotatably sleeved on both sides of the ridge block 3.2, and the top end of the roller 3.4 is rotatably sleeved on the top of the side frame 3.3. The rotating wheel 3.5 is rotated according to the outer diameter of the pipe, driving the vertical screw 3.6 to rotate relative to the threaded sleeve 3.7, thereby causing the plate frame 3.1 to move vertically under the guidance of the linear bearing 3.8 and the guide rod 3.9 to ensure horizontal support for the pipe. The pipe is supported on two inclined rollers 3.4, which can prevent the pipe from slipping left and right and reduce friction resistance during axial movement of the pipe.

[0034] The longitudinally movable portion 4 includes a support 4.1 that slides longitudinally along the top surface of the support platform 1, and a fixed ring 4.2 fixed to the top of the support 4.1. An arcuate notch 4.2.1 is provided in the middle of one side wall of the fixed ring 4.2. A support plate 4.3 is fixed to the outer peripheral wall of the fixed ring 4.2, located behind the arcuate notch 4.2.1. A shaft hole 4.3.1 is provided in the middle of the support plate 4.3. A servo motor 8 is mounted on the rear wall of the support plate 4.3. The front end of the power output shaft of the servo motor 8 passes through the shaft hole 4.3.1 and is then fixedly mounted with a gear 9. Sliders 4.5 are fixed to either side of the bottom end of the support 4.1. Slide rails 13 are fixed longitudinally on both sides of the top surface of the support platform 1, correspondingly sliding and engaging with the slides 4.5. A threaded sleeve 4.4 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the support 4.1.

[0035] The rotating portion 5 comprises a cylindrical body 5.1 and a rotating ring 5.2 fixedly mounted on the rear end of the cylindrical body 5.1 and rotatably mounted on the fixed ring 4.2. The cylindrical body 5.1 has a plurality of holes 5.1.1 formed on its front peripheral wall. An annular groove 5.2.1 is formed in the middle of the outer peripheral wall of the rotating ring 5.2. A ring gear 5.3 is positioned within the annular groove 5.2.1, which meshes with the gear 9 through the arcuate notch 4.2.1.

[0036] The clamping portion 6 comprises a slide rod 6.1 slidably fitted into the sleeve hole 5.1.1, a clamping block 6.2 fixed to the inner end of the slide rod 6.1 and a support rod 6.3 fixed to the rear of the outer end of the slide rod 6.1.

[0037] The adjusting portion 7 comprises an annular plate 7.1 rotatably mounted on the cylindrical body 5.1 and located in front of the rotating ring 5.2, a threaded sleeve 7.2 radially fixed to the front wall of the annular plate 7.1, and a tightening bolt 7.3 threadedly mounted within the threaded sleeve 7.2. The annular plate 7.1 is provided with a plurality of arcuate grooves 7.1.1 circumferentially for slidingly engaging with the support rods 6.3. The distance between the inner end of the arcuate grooves 7.1.1 and the inner edge of the annular plate 7.1 is smaller than the distance between the outer end of the arcuate grooves 7.1.1 and the inner edge of the annular plate 7.1.

[0038] Servo motor 2 10 is arranged in the middle of the top surface of the support platform 1 near the front end. The power output shaft of servo motor 2 10 is fixedly connected to a driving screw 11 which is threadedly sleeved with threaded sleeve 2 4.4. A shaft seat 12 which is rotatably sleeved with the rear end of the driving screw 11 is fixed in the middle of the top surface of the support platform 1 near the rear end.

[0039] In summary, when the tube needs to be laser cut, the rear end of the tube is first supported on the roller 3.4, and then the tube is moved backward until the rear end of the tube passes through the middle of the inner cavity of the cylinder 5.1.

[0040] Rotate the annular plate 7.1, which drives the support rod 6.3 through the arc-shaped slide groove 7.1.1, causing the slide rod 6.1 and the clamping block 6.2 to move toward the center of the cylinder 5.1 until the multiple clamping blocks 6.2 clamp the pipe. Use a wrench to rotate the tightening bolt 7.3 to fix the annular plate 7.1 relative to the cylinder 5.1, thus completing the clamping and fixing of the pipe.

[0041] The wheel 3.5 is rotated to adjust the support height of the roller 3.4 to ensure that the pipe is in a horizontal state.

[0042] The servo motor 10 drives the driving screw 11 to rotate, and the rotating driving screw 11 drives the longitudinal moving part 4 to move backward under the guidance of the slide rail 13 through the threaded sleeve 4.4, so as to realize the axial movement of the pipe, so that the part to be cut of the pipe moves to the cutting position of the laser cutting part 2.

[0043] The servo motor 8 drives the gear 9 to rotate, and the gear 9 drives the rotating part 5 to rotate circumferentially as a whole through the ring gear 5.3 to realize the circumferential rotation of the pipe, so as to rotate the position of the pipe to be cut to the position corresponding to the cutting head of the laser cutting part 2.

[0044] And ultimately achieve efficient laser cutting of pipes.

[0045] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0046] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A tube laser cutting device, comprising a support platform (1) and a laser cutting unit (2) located above the rear end of the support platform (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A support member (3), wherein rollers (3.4) are respectively installed on both sides of the middle of the top of the support member (3) so as to rotate in an inclined direction; A longitudinal movement portion (4), the longitudinal movement portion (4) comprising a support (4.1) that slides longitudinally along the top surface of the support platform (1) and a fixing ring (4.2) fixed to the top end of the support (4.1); A rotating portion (5), the rotating portion (5) comprising a cylinder (5.1) and a rotating ring (5.2) fixedly sleeved on the rear end of the cylinder (5.1) and rotatably sleeved with the fixed ring (4.2); a plurality of sleeve holes (5.1.1) are provided on the peripheral wall of the front portion of the cylinder (5.1); A clamping portion (6), the clamping portion (6) comprising a sliding rod (6.1) slidably sleeved in the sleeve hole (5.1.1), a clamping block (6.2) fixed to the inner end of the sliding rod (6.1), and a supporting rod (6.3) fixed to the rear of the outer end of the sliding rod (6.1); The adjusting portion (7) comprises an annular plate (7.1) rotatably mounted on the cylinder (5.1) and located in front of the rotating ring (5.2), a threaded sleeve (7.2) radially fixed to the front wall of the annular plate (7.1), and a tightening bolt (7.3) threadedly mounted in the threaded sleeve (7.2). The annular plate (7.1) is provided with a plurality of arcuate slots (7.1) circumferentially for sliding engagement with the support rod (6.3). 7.1.1), the distance between the inner end of the arc-shaped chute (7.1.1) and the inner edge of the annular plate (7.1) is smaller than the distance between the outer end thereof and the inner edge of the annular plate (7.1); The fixed ring (4.2) is provided with a power mechanism for driving the rotating ring (5.2) to rotate, and the top surface of the supporting platform (1) is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the support (4.1) to slide.

2. The tube laser cutting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support member (3) comprises a plate frame (3.1) arranged above the front end of the support platform (1), a ridge block (3.2) arranged in the middle of the top surface of the plate frame (3.1), a side frame (3.3) whose bottom ends are fixed to both ends of the top surface of the plate frame (3.1), a rotating wheel (3.5) rotatably mounted on the front end of the middle part of the plate frame (3.1), a vertical screw rod (3.6) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating wheel (3.5), a fixed screw rod (3.7) mounted in the middle of the front end of the support platform (1) and A threaded sleeve (3.7) threadedly sleeved with the vertical screw rod (3.6), a linear bearing (3.8) sleeved on the plate frame (3.1) near both ends, and a guide rod (3.9) slidably sleeved in the linear bearing (3.8) and with its bottom end fixed to the top surface of the support platform (1); the bottom end of the roller shaft (3.4) is rotatably sleeved on both sides of the edge block (3.2), and the top end of the roller shaft (3.4) is rotatably sleeved on the top of the side frame (3.3).

3. The tube laser cutting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle part of one side wall of the fixing ring (4.2) is provided with an arc-shaped notch ( 4.2.1), a support plate (4.3) is fixed on the outer peripheral wall of the fixing ring (4.2) at the rear side of the arc-shaped notch (4.2.1), an axial hole (4.3.1) is provided in the middle of the support plate (4.3), a servo motor (8) is installed on the rear wall of the support plate (4.3), a gear (9) is fixedly mounted on the front end of the power output shaft of the servo motor (8) after passing through the axial hole (4.3.1), an annular groove (5.2.1) is provided in the middle of the outer peripheral wall of the rotating ring (5.2), and a gear ring (5.3) is provided in the annular groove (5.2.1) and is engaged with the gear (9) through the arc-shaped notch (4.2.1).

4. The tube laser cutting equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: Slide blocks (4.5) are fixed to both sides of the bottom end of the support (4.1), and slide rails (13) corresponding to and slidingly engaging with the slide blocks (4.5) are fixed to both sides of the top surface of the support platform (1) in the longitudinal direction.

5. The tube laser cutting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second threaded sleeve (4.4) is fixedly sleeved on the middle of the support (4.1); a second servo motor (10) is provided at a position near the front end in the middle of the top surface of the support platform (1); a driving screw rod (11) is fixedly connected to the threaded sleeve (4.4) on the power output shaft of the second servo motor (10); and a shaft seat (12) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the driving screw rod (11) at a position near the rear end in the middle of the top surface of the support platform (1).