Automobile part positioning structure with fine adjustment function
By designing a second positioning tool including a slide rail and a spring mechanism, accurate positioning of the positioning holes of automotive parts is achieved, solving the problem of inaccurate positioning caused by positioning hole deviation in the existing technology and improving processing accuracy and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422482345.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-14
AI Technical Summary
When the positioning hole of the existing positioning structure of automobile parts deviates, it is difficult to accurately position the positioning rod, resulting in the positioning rod being unable to pass completely through, affecting the processing accuracy.
An automobile parts positioning structure including a first positioning fixture and a second positioning fixture is designed. The slide rail and spring mechanism of the second positioning fixture are used to achieve elastic fine adjustment to ensure that the positioning rod can pass through the deviated positioning hole.
It realizes the precise positioning of the positioning holes of automobile parts, is suitable for automobile parts made of different materials (such as steel and aluminum), and improves the processing accuracy and efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223313818U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to an automobile accessory positioning structure with a fine-tuning function, belonging to the field of automobile accessory processing. Background Art
[0002] Auto parts are the various units that make up the whole car and are a kind of product that serves the car. The shapes and angles of auto parts are mostly irregular. A small number of auto parts can be used as accessories by using stamping dies or cast iron mold casting processes. Most auto parts need to be processed twice to form an auto part, as shown in the figure attached to the manual. Figure 1 and Figure 2 For the automotive parts shown in the figure, during the processing, the positioning holes at both ends of the horizontal part need to be positioned with positioning fixtures before secondary processing can be carried out. Auto parts are not entirely made of steel and copper plates, but also of aluminum plates. Therefore, when stamping or casting is completed, the positioning holes of the aluminum automotive parts will have deviations. The traditional use of cylinders to adjust the position cannot be completely accurately positioned, with a deviation of 0.1-5mm, resulting in the positioning rod being unable to fully pass through for fixation, and the positioning rod will be stuck.
[0003] Therefore, the utility model provides an automobile accessory positioning structure capable of elastic fine adjustment. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an automobile accessory positioning structure capable of elastic fine adjustment.
[0005] The utility model is achieved in this way:
[0006] A positioning structure for an automobile part with a fine-tuning function comprises a plurality of positioning holes of the automobile part, a first positioning fixture, and a second positioning fixture, wherein the first positioning fixture and the second positioning fixture are respectively movably matched with the positioning holes at both ends of the automobile part;
[0007] Wherein, the second positioning tool comprises a second platform;
[0008] A slide rail assembled on the second platform;
[0009] and a second positioning rod fixed on the slide rail.
[0010] As a further improvement, the slide rail comprises a slider, two rails, a spring, a first bracket, a slide rod, and a fixed platform; the rails are parallel to each other and locked to the top surface of the second platform, each rail is equipped with a slider that slides horizontally, and the tops of the two sliders are connected and fixed by a fixed platform;
[0011] A first bracket is fixed to the tail end of the second platform, and a sliding rod parallel to the track is horizontally fixed to the top end of the first bracket;
[0012] The slide bar is slidably matched with the fixed platform, and the spring is sleeved on the slide bar between the fixed platform and the first bracket to enable the fixed platform to slide horizontally left and right on the slide bar.
[0013] As a further improvement, the second positioning tool includes a second cylinder; the output end of the second cylinder is fixed to the bottom surface of the second platform, driving the second platform to rise or fall.
[0014] As a further improvement, the slide rail further includes a second bracket, one end of the second bracket is screwed to the head end of the fixing platform, and the other end is screwed to the second positioning rod.
[0015] As a further improvement, the second positioning tool further includes a limiting bracket, and the limiting bracket is arranged on the side of the second platform.
[0016] As a further improvement, the limit bracket includes a fixing portion, a third bracket, and a notch, the third bracket includes a horizontal portion and a vertical portion, and the bottom end of the vertical portion of the third bracket is fixed to the processing equipment through the fixing portion;
[0017] A slot is formed at the head end of the horizontal portion of the third bracket, and the second positioning rod moves in the slot.
[0018] As a further improvement, the notch is U-shaped.
[0019] As a further improvement, the first positioning tooling includes a first cylinder, a first platform, and a first positioning rod. The bottom end of the first platform is connected to the output end of the first cylinder. The first positioning rod is fixed on the first platform, and the top end of the first positioning rod cooperates with the positioning hole.
[0020] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0021] ① The utility model determines the positioning hole at one end of the automobile accessory through the first positioning tool, and then elastically adjusts the second positioning rod through the second positioning tool, so that the first positioning rod and the second positioning rod can pass through the positioning hole on the automobile accessory. It is not limited by the manufacturing material of the automobile accessory and can be used even if the positioning holes on the automobile accessories made of steel or aluminum materials have deviations.
[0022] ② The width of the top ends of the first and second positioning rods is smaller than the shafts of the first and second positioning rods, allowing the top ends of the first and second positioning rods to partially penetrate the positioning holes, providing a basis for elastic adjustment. The top ends of the first and second positioning rods may have shapes including, but not limited to, diamond or conical, as long as they can pass through the positioning holes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the automobile accessories in the background technology and embodiments of the present utility model. Figure 1 .
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the automobile accessories in the background technology and embodiments of the present utility model. Figure 2 .
[0026] Figure 3 The present invention provides background technology and a schematic diagram of the structure of the automobile parts, the first positioning tool, and the second positioning tool in the embodiment when in use. Figure 1 .
[0027] Figure 4 The present invention provides background technology and a schematic diagram of the structure of the automobile parts, the first positioning tool, and the second positioning tool in the embodiment when in use. Figure 2 .
[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the first positioning tool for automobile accessories provided by the background technology and the embodiment of the utility model. Figure 1 .
[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the first positioning tool for automobile accessories provided by the background technology and the embodiment of the utility model. Figure 2 .
[0030] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the first positioning tool structure of the automotive accessories provided in the background technology and embodiments of the present utility model.
[0031] Figure 8 It is a partial structural diagram of the first positioning tool for automobile accessories in the background technology and embodiments of the present utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model for which protection is sought, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0033] In the description of this utility model, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood to indicate or imply relative importance or implicitly specify the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of this utility model, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically specified.
[0034] Reference Figures 1-8 As shown, this embodiment provides a specific implementation method for a positioning structure of an automobile part with a fine-tuning function, including a plurality of positioning holes 10 of the automobile part, a first positioning tool 20, and a second positioning tool 30. The first positioning tool 20 and the second positioning tool 30 are respectively movably matched with the positioning holes 10 at the horizontal ends of the automobile part;
[0035] During the specific implementation of the present invention, the first positioning tool 20 is used to determine the positioning hole at one end of the automobile accessory, and then the second positioning tool 30 is used to elastically adjust the second positioning rod 305, so that the first positioning rod 203 and the second positioning rod 305 can pass through the positioning hole 10 on the automobile accessory. This is not limited by the manufacturing material of the automobile accessory, and the positioning holes on automobile accessories made of steel or aluminum materials may also be used if there are deviations.
[0036] The second positioning fixture 30 includes a second platform 302 ; a slide rail 303 mounted on the second platform 302 and capable of elastically driving the second positioning rod 305 to slide; and a second positioning rod 305 fixed on the slide rail 303 .
[0037] Furthermore, the slide rail 303 includes a slider 331, two rails 332, a spring 333, a first bracket 334, a slide rod 335, and a fixing platform 336. The rails 332 are parallel to each other and locked to the top surface of the second platform 302. Each rail 332 is equipped with a slider 331 that slides horizontally. The top ends of the two sliders 331 to 332 are connected and fixed by a fixing platform 336.
[0038] A first bracket 334 is fixed to the tail end of the second platform 302 , and a sliding rod 335 parallel to the track 332 is horizontally fixed to the top of the first bracket 334 ;
[0039] The slide bar 335 is slidably matched with the fixed platform 336 , and the spring 333 is sleeved on the slide bar 335 between the fixed platform 336 and the first bracket 334 , so as to enable the fixed platform 336 to slide horizontally left and right on the slide bar 335 .
[0040] The track 332 and the slider 331 cooperate with each other to limit the horizontal movement direction of the second positioning rod 305. When the spring 333 is unable to pass through the positioning hole of the automobile accessory after the second positioning rod 305 touches the positioning hole of the automobile accessory, the automobile accessory is gradually pressed down, and the second positioning rod 305 is subjected to pressure and deflected. The spring 333 is compressed or stretched, so that the second positioning rod 305 completely passes through the positioning hole 10 to achieve fixation. After use, the second positioning rod 305 is disengaged from the positioning hole 10, and the spring 333 is reset, driving the second positioning rod 305 to return to its original position.
[0041] Furthermore, the second positioning tool 30 includes a second cylinder 301; the output end of the second cylinder 301 is fixed to the bottom surface of the second platform 302, driving the second platform 302 to rise or fall, allowing the second positioning rod 305 to move upward and completely pass through the positioning hole 10 to achieve fixation; or the second positioning rod 305 moves downward and disengages from the positioning hole 10.
[0042] As a further improvement, the slide rail 303 further includes a second bracket 337 , one end of the second bracket 337 is screwed to the head end of the fixing platform 336 , and the other end is screwed to the second positioning rod 305 .
[0043] In one specific embodiment, the second positioning tool 30 further includes a limiting bracket 304, which is arranged on the side of the second platform 302 to limit the horizontal movement and forward and backward movement of the second positioning rod 305, and confine it to a certain spatial range to ensure accurate positioning function.
[0044] Furthermore, the limiting bracket 304 includes a fixing portion 341, a third bracket 342, and a notch 343. The third bracket 342 includes a horizontal portion and a vertical portion. The bottom end of the vertical portion of the third bracket 342 is fixed to the processing equipment through the fixing portion 341.
[0045] A notch 343 is formed at the head end of the horizontal portion of the third bracket 342 , and the second positioning rod 305 moves in the notch 343 .
[0046] In one specific embodiment, the notch 343 is U-shaped, which restricts the second positioning rod 305 from moving in the U-shaped notch 343. The open notch is convenient for observation and easy to adjust.
[0047] Among them, the first positioning tool 20 includes a first cylinder 201, a first platform 202, and a first positioning rod 203. The bottom end of the first platform 203 is connected to the output end of the first cylinder 201. The first positioning rod 203 is fixed on the first platform 202. The top end of the first positioning rod 203 cooperates with the positioning hole 10.
[0048] The first positioning tool 20 of the present invention drives the first platform 202 to rise or fall through the operation of the first cylinder 201, thereby driving the first positioning rod 203 to move upward and completely pass through the positioning hole 10 to achieve fixation; or the first positioning rod 203 moves downward and leaves the positioning hole 10.
[0049] In one specific embodiment, the width of the top end of the first positioning rod 203 and the second positioning rod 305 is smaller than the column body of the first positioning rod 203 and the second positioning rod 305, so that the top end of the first positioning rod 203 and the second positioning rod 305 can partially penetrate the positioning hole 10, providing a basis for elastic adjustment.
[0050] In one specific embodiment, the shapes of the top ends of the first positioning rod 203 and the second positioning rod 305 include but are not limited to diamond or cone shapes, as long as they can pass through the positioning hole 10.
[0051] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present invention is susceptible to various modifications and variations. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automobile parts positioning structure with fine-tuning function, characterized in that: The invention comprises a plurality of positioning holes (10) of an automobile accessory, a first positioning tool (20), and a second positioning tool (30), wherein the first positioning tool (20) and the second positioning tool (30) are respectively movably matched with the positioning holes (10) at two horizontal ends of the automobile accessory; Wherein, the second positioning tool (30) includes a second platform (302); A slide rail (303) mounted on the second platform (302); and a second positioning rod (305) fixed on the slide rail (303).
2. The automobile accessory positioning structure with fine-tuning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide rail (303) includes a slider (331), two rails (332), a spring (333), a first bracket (334), a slide rod (335), and a fixed platform (336); The rails (332) are parallel to each other and locked on the top surface of the second platform (302). Each rail (332) is equipped with a horizontally sliding slider (331). The top ends of the two sliders (331) are connected and fixed by a fixing platform (336). A first bracket (334) is fixed to the tail end of the second platform (302), and a sliding rod (335) parallel to the track (332) is horizontally fixed to the top end of the first bracket (334); The slide bar (335) is slidably matched with the fixed platform (336), and the spring (333) is sleeved on the slide bar (335) between the fixed platform (336) and the first bracket (334), prompting the fixed platform (336) to slide horizontally left and right on the slide bar (335).
3. The automobile accessory positioning structure with fine-tuning function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second positioning tool (30) includes a second cylinder (301); the output end of the second cylinder (301) is fixed to the bottom surface of the second platform (302), driving the second platform (302) to rise or fall.
4. The automobile accessory positioning structure with fine-tuning function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slide rail (303) further comprises a second bracket (337), one end of the second bracket (337) is screwed to the head end of the fixing platform (336), and the other end is screwed to the second positioning rod (305).
5. The automobile accessory positioning structure with fine-tuning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second positioning tool (30) further comprises a limiting bracket (304), and the limiting bracket (304) is arranged on the side of the second platform (302).
6. The automobile accessory positioning structure with fine-tuning function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting bracket (304) includes a fixing portion (341), a third bracket (342), and a notch (343); the third bracket (342) includes a horizontal portion and a vertical portion; the bottom end of the vertical portion of the third bracket (342) is fixed to the processing equipment through the fixing portion (341); A notch (343) is formed at the head end of the horizontal portion of the third bracket (342), and the second positioning rod (305) moves in the notch (343).
7. The automobile accessory positioning structure with fine-tuning function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The notch (343) is U-shaped.
8. The automobile accessory positioning structure with fine-tuning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first positioning tool (20) comprises a first cylinder (201), a first platform (202), and a first positioning rod (203); the bottom end of the first platform (202) is connected to the output end of the first cylinder (201); the first positioning rod (203) is fixed on the first platform (202); and the top end of the first positioning rod (203) is matched with the positioning hole (10).