Extruded material cooling structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses an extrudate cooling structure, and particularly relates to the field of extrudate cooling equipment, which comprises a bearing plate capable of being rolled and tiled, the cooling air port comprises an opening and a flow guide plate, the opening is formed in the bearing plate, and the flow guide plate is fixed to the lower edge of the opening; the penetrating cylinder is fixed on the opposite side of the bearing plate; the supporting locking piece comprises a transverse rod and fixing feet, the transverse rod is arranged in the penetrating cylinder in a penetrating mode, the fixing feet are connected with the transverse rod, plugs are arranged at the top ends of the fixing feet, inserting grooves are formed in the bottoms of the fixing feet, the plugs and the inserting grooves between every two adjacent fixing feet are connected in a matched mode, and the cooling air openings are formed in the bearing plate and can accelerate air flow to cool extruded materials from the upper direction and the lower direction; and the penetrating cylinder and the supporting locking piece are used for supporting the bearing plate and the extruded material on the bearing plate when the bearing plate is unfolded, and storing and fixing the bearing plate when the bearing plate is rolled, so that the cooling and ventilation efficiency is ensured, the storage is convenient, the overall manufacturing cost is not high, and the device can be widely applied.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of extrusion material cooling equipment, and more specifically, to an extrusion material cooling structure. Background Art

[0002] The molecular sieve raw material powders are mixed in a certain proportion and extruded for further processing.

[0003] The material after extrusion is in a plastic fluid state or a gel state and has a high temperature. At this time, the extruded material needs to be cooled so that the cooled extruded material can be put into the next production step.

[0004] The extrudate is usually spread on the ground and cooled by the flow of air. Although this method is low-cost, the cooling efficiency is not high. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, an embodiment of the present invention provides an extrudate cooling structure. The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is: how to balance the cooling cost and cooling efficiency of the extrudate during the cooling process.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an extruded material cooling structure, comprising a rollable and flattenable supporting plate; a cooling air outlet, comprising an opening and a guide plate, the opening being provided on the supporting plate, and the guide plate being fixed to the lower edge of the opening; a through-tube, fixed to the opposite side of the supporting plate; a supporting locking member, comprising a cross bar and a fixed foot, the cross bar being provided through the through-tube, the fixed foot being connected to the cross bar, the top of the fixed foot being a plug, the bottom of the fixed foot being provided with a slot, the plug and slot between two adjacent fixed feet being cooperatively connected.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the guide plates are staggeredly arranged on the lower edges of the corresponding openings.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the bottom surface of the lower section of the fixed foot extends toward the circumference to form a supporting foot surface.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the guide plate is in the shape of an arc-shaped surface, and the arc-shaped concave and convex directions of the multiple guide plates located on the same supporting plate are consistent.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the carrying plate is square in shape.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of supporting plates are stacked and arranged, and the guide plates on two adjacent supporting plates are arranged in directions perpendicular to each other.

[0012] Technical effects and advantages of this utility model:

[0013] The carrier plate is made of a material that meets the requirements of ductility, elasticity and yield strength. The cooling air outlet is arranged on the carrier plate, which can accelerate the airflow to cool the extrudate from the upper and lower directions. The through tube and the support locking parts are used to support the carrier plate and the extrudate thereon when the carrier plate is unfolded, and to store and fix the carrier plate when the carrier plate is rolled up, which not only ensures the efficiency of cooling and ventilation, but also facilitates storage. The overall production cost is not high and it can be widely used. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the technical solution of the present invention and constitute a part of the present invention. The embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation to the present invention.

[0015] Figure 1 This is an expanded view of the cooling structure of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 This is the structural diagram of the bottom of the load-bearing plate in this utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified view of the middle panel.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a reeling diagram of the cooling structure of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Magnified view of B.

[0020] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of several cooling structures of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the working principle of the cooling air outlet in the utility model.

[0022] The reference numerals are: 1, load-bearing plate; 2, cooling air outlet; 21, opening; 22, guide plate; 3, through tube; 4, supporting locking piece; 41, cross bar; 42, fixing foot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] Example embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, example embodiments can be implemented in a variety of forms and should not be construed as limited to the examples set forth herein; rather, these example embodiments are provided so that the description of this disclosure will be more comprehensive and complete, and will fully convey the concepts of the example embodiments to those skilled in the art. The accompanying drawings are merely schematic illustrations of the present disclosure and are not necessarily drawn to scale. Identical reference numerals in the figures indicate identical or similar parts, and thus repeated descriptions thereof will be omitted.

[0024] In addition, the described features, structures or characteristics can be combined in any suitable manner in one or more example embodiments. In the following description, many specific details are provided to provide a full understanding of the example embodiments of the present disclosure. However, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the technical solutions of the present disclosure can be practiced while omitting one or more of the specific details, or other methods, components, steps, etc. can be adopted. In other cases, well-known structures, methods, implementations or operations are not shown or described in detail to avoid obscuring various aspects of the present disclosure.

[0025] Example

[0026] like Figure 1-Figure 7 A cooling structure for extruded materials includes a carrier plate 1, a cooling air outlet 2, a tube 3 and a supporting locking member 4. The carrier plate 1 is made of a material that meets the requirements of ductility, elasticity and yield strength. The cooling air outlet 2 is arranged on the carrier plate 1, which can accelerate the airflow to cool the extruded materials from the upper and lower directions. The tube 3 and the supporting locking member 4 are used to support the carrier plate 1 and the extruded materials thereon when the carrier plate 1 is unfolded, and to store and fix the carrier plate 1 when the carrier plate 1 is rolled up.

[0027] Preferably, the supporting plate 1 can be made of polyester plate, polypropylene plate, aluminum plate or other plates that meet the requirements.

[0028] The cooling air outlet 2 includes an opening 21 and a guide plate 22. The openings 21 are evenly arranged on the carrier plate 1. A guide plate 22 is fixed to the bottom edge of each opening 21. The guide plate 22 is tilted to guide the air flow upward or downward.

[0029] Preferably, the guide plate 22 is curved in an arc shape.

[0030] Preferably, the guide plates 22 are arranged in a staggered manner on the corresponding openings 21 .

[0031] The through tubes 3 are fixed on two sides of the supporting plate 1 respectively.

[0032] The supporting locking member 4 includes a cross bar 41 and a fixed foot 42. The cross bar 41 passes through the through tube 3. The fixed foot 42 is located at both ends of the cross bar 41. The top of the fixed foot 42 is a plug end. The bottom of the fixed foot 42 is provided with a slot, and the plug end can be inserted into the slot.

[0033] When the carrier plate 1 is unfolded, the carrier plate 1 itself has a certain resistance to flexible deformation. When a certain amount of extrudate is laid on the carrier plate 1, the carrier plate 1 can still provide resistance to flexible deformation within a certain range. At this time, several carrier plates 1 can be stacked up layer by layer, and more cooling mechanisms can be arranged on the same floor area to improve the cooling efficiency of the extrudate.

[0034] Furthermore, the carrier plate 1 is designed as a square with equal adjacent sides, which makes it convenient for the user to weld the through tube 3 on different opposite sides of the carrier plate 1; in this way, the inclination direction of the guide plate 22 on each carrier plate 1 can be adjusted, and the stacked carrier plates 1 can be arranged in an open space in the center of the factory. Wind from all directions can cool the extrudate through the guiding effect of the corresponding guide plate 22.

[0035] For example, if Figure 7 Airflow from directions L1 and L2, respectively, flows to different locations after being blocked by guide plate 22. Airflow from direction L1 can flow upward through opening 21 to cool the extrudate above, while airflow from both directions L1 and L2 can cool the extrudate below from top to bottom. When the carrier plate 1 is made of metal, the metal's thermal conductivity can further accelerate the cooling of the extrudate on the carrier plate 1.

[0036] When the carrier plate 1 is not in use, in order to reduce the floor space occupied by the carrier plate 1, the carrier plate 1 can be rolled up and fixed by docking the two supporting locking members 4, thereby constraining the rolled-up carrier plate 1 and preventing the rolled-up carrier plate 1 from being unfolded again.

[0037] Preferably, the cross bar 41 can rotate freely in the tube 3. Therefore, when docking the two fixed feet 42, it is only necessary to deflect the two fixed feet 42 first, and then dock the plug and the socket, and then continue to rotate the two fixed feet 42 in the same direction so that the fixed feet 42 can be inserted into the socket.

[0038] Preferably, the fixed foot 42 is a telescopic structure, and the plug section and the slot section are elastically slidably connected; when reeling, the presence of elastic force makes the docking process between the two fixed feet 42 simpler; in addition, by expanding the diameter of the slot section, when the carrier plates 1 are stacked, even if the plug section shrinks, the support between the two slot sections can ensure a reasonable distance between the two carrier plates 1.

[0039] The above description is merely illustrative of certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. It goes without saying that those skilled in the art will be able to modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

[0040] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, and may refer to mechanical or electrical connections, internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "Up," "down," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute positions of the objects being described change, the relative positional relationships may also change.

[0041] Secondly: The drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve structures related to the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to common designs. In the absence of conflicts, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the utility model can be combined with each other.

[0042] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An extrusion material cooling structure, characterized in that include: A rollable and flat-layable carrier board (1); The cooling air outlet (2) comprises an opening (21) and a guide plate (22), wherein the opening (21) is provided on the carrier plate (1), and the guide plate (22) is fixed to the lower edge of the opening (21); A threading tube (3) is fixed on the opposite side of the bearing plate (1); The support locking member (4) comprises a crossbar (41) and a fixed foot (42). The crossbar (41) is inserted into the through tube (3). The fixed foot (42) is connected to the crossbar (41). The top of the fixed foot (42) is a plug. The bottom of the fixed foot (42) is provided with a slot. The plug and the slot between two adjacent fixed feet (42) are matched and connected.

2. The extrusion material cooling structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide plates (22) are arranged in a staggered manner on the lower edges of the corresponding openings (21).

3. The extrusion material cooling structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the lower section of the fixed foot (42) extends toward the circumference to form a supporting foot surface.

4. The extrusion material cooling structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide plate (22) is in the shape of an arc surface, and the arc concave and convex directions of the plurality of guide plates (22) located on the same supporting plate (1) are consistent.

5. An extrusion material cooling structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The shape of the supporting plate (1) is square.

6. The extrusion material cooling structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of the supporting plates (1) are stacked and arranged, and the guide plates (22) on two adjacent supporting plates (1) are arranged in directions perpendicular to each other.

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