Pipe necking machine with positioning function

Abstract

The utility model relates to a coffin necking machine, in particular to a pipe necking machine with a positioning function. The pipe necking machine with the positioning function comprises a workbench, a supporting block, an electric sliding rail, an electric sliding block, a control panel, a first air cylinder, a hot melting block and the like. A supporting block is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the workbench, a control panel is fixedly connected to the front side of the supporting block, electric sliding rails are distributed on the workbench in a bilateral symmetry mode, electric sliding blocks are connected to the two electric sliding rails in a sliding mode, a first air cylinder is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper portion of each electric sliding block, and a hot melting block is fixedly connected to a piston rod of each first air cylinder. The first air cylinder and the two electric sliding blocks are all electrically connected with the control panel. According to the necking device, the first air cylinder and the hot melting block are arranged, the hot melting principle is ingeniously utilized, a plastic pipe can be better necked in the molten state, and the technical problem that the pipe is damaged due to the fact that the pipe is necked in a pressurizing mode through an existing device is effectively solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a coffin necking machine, in particular to a pipe necking machine with a positioning function. Background Art

[0002] A pipe necking machine is a device used for forming connection parts such as pipe fittings, automotive oil pipes, air ducts, water pipes, and air-conditioning pipes. It can expand and shrink the end faces of pipe fittings under normal conditions. It is usually composed of a hydraulic fully automatic pipe end processing machine controlled by an integrated touch display screen. By replacing different molds, the pipe necking machine can perform various pipe end processing operations such as expansion, shrinkage, bulging, and upsetting.

[0003] The patent authorization announcement number CN111098483A discloses a stable pipe replacement and adjustment shrinking machine, whose structure includes a control plate, a belt, a shrinking pressure wheel, a shrinking machine cavity sleeve, a stable pipe replacement and adjustment device, a support motor frame, and a side guard plate. The control plate is installed on the top of the support motor frame by inlaying, and the bottom end of the shrinking machine cavity sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the support motor frame by electric welding. The stable pipe replacement and adjustment device is installed on the front end face of the shrinking machine cavity sleeve by embedding.

[0004] During production and processing, the above-mentioned patent realizes the shrinkage of the pipe by pressurizing the pipe. Although it can complete the mutual connection of some pipes with strong ductility, for pipes with poor ductility or no ductility, if the above-mentioned patent is used for shrinking, it may cause the pipe to crack or even break. Not only can the shrinkage and mutual connection of the pipes fail to be completed, but also the material will be wasted.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to design a pipe necking machine with a positioning function to solve the problems of the prior art. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to overcome the disadvantage that the existing device achieves pipe shrinkage by pressurizing the pipe, which may cause pipe damage, the technical problem to be solved is to provide a pipe shrinking machine with a positioning function.

[0007] The technical solution is: a pipe shrinking machine with a positioning function, including a workbench, a support block, an electric slide rail, an electric slider, a control panel, a first cylinder, a hot melt block, a second cylinder, a shrinking mold, a blanking mechanism and a pushing mechanism. The support block is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the workbench, and the control panel is fixedly connected to the front side of the support block. The electric slide rails are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the workbench, and the two electric slide rails are slidably connected to the electric sliders. The two electric sliders are electrically connected to the control panel. The first cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper rear side of each electric slider, and the hot melt block is fixedly connected to the piston rod of each first cylinder. The first cylinder is electrically connected to the control panel. The second cylinder is fixedly connected to the front side of the upper part of the two electric sliders, and the shrinking mold is threaded on the piston rod of the second cylinder. The second cylinder is electrically connected to the control panel. A blanking mechanism is provided in the middle of the upper side of the workbench, and a pushing mechanism is provided on the front side of the blanking mechanism.

[0008] Furthermore, the blanking mechanism includes a blanking frame and a sealing cover. The blanking frame is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper side of the workbench, the sealing cover is clamped on the upper part of the blanking frame, and a pushing mechanism is provided at the bottom of the blanking frame.

[0009] Furthermore, the pushing mechanism includes a first electric push rod, a first clamping piece, a connecting plate, a second electric push rod, a third electric push rod, a support rod and a second clamping piece. The first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the support block, the second clamping piece is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod of the first electric push rod, the second electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom front side of the blanking frame, the first clamping piece is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod of the second electric push rod, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the first clamping piece, the third electric push rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the second clamping piece, the support rod is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod of the third electric push rod, and the support rod can be completely retracted into the second clamping piece. The first electric push rod, the second electric push rod and the third electric push rod are all electrically connected to the control panel.

[0010] Furthermore, a material discharge port is provided in the middle of the upper side of the workbench.

[0011] Furthermore, a transmission component is included. The upper part of the second clamping member is fixedly connected to the transmission component, and a plurality of anti-sliding blocks are provided on the surface of the transmission component. The transmission component is electrically connected to the control panel.

[0012] Furthermore, an air purifier is included, and the air purifier is placed symmetrically on the upper part of the workbench.

[0013] Furthermore, it also includes a warehouse door, and the front side of the lower part of the workbench is rotatably connected to the warehouse door.

[0014] The beneficial effects are as follows: 1. The utility model is provided with a first cylinder and a hot melt block, and cleverly utilizes the hot melt principle, so that the plastic pipe can be better shrunk in the molten state, effectively solving the technical problem that the existing device shrinks the pipe by pressurizing it, which may cause the pipe to be damaged.

[0015] 2. The utility model is provided with an air purifier, which can purify the waste gas in the process of plastic pipe processing to reduce the pollution of the waste gas to the environment and the harm to the health of operators.

[0016] 3. The utility model is provided with a conveying component and cleverly utilizes the anti-sliding block on the surface of the conveying component to enable the pipe to rotate during the processing process, which helps to ensure the uniform thickness of the pipe wall after shrinking, improve the overall quality of the product, and reduce the generation of burrs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the support block, the first electric push rod and the electric slide rail and other components of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the second electric push rod, the third electric push rod, the support rod and other components of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the first electric push rod, the second clamping member, the blanking frame and other components of the utility model.

[0021] The names and serial numbers of the parts in the figure are: 1_workbench, 2_support block, 3_first electric push rod, 4_electric slide rail, 5_electric slider, 6_control panel, 7_first cylinder, 8_hot melt block, 9_second cylinder, 10_shrinking mold, 11_first clamping piece, 12_connecting plate, 13_second electric push rod, 14_third electric push rod, 15_support rod, 16_second clamping piece, 17_transmission component, 18_unloading frame, 19_sealing cover, 20_air purifier, 21_warehouse door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solution of the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0023] Example: A pipe necking machine with positioning function, such as Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, it includes a workbench 1, a support block 2, an electric slide rail 4, an electric slider 5, a control panel 6, a first cylinder 7, a hot melt block 8, a second cylinder 9, a shrinking mold 10, a warehouse door 21, a blanking mechanism and a pushing mechanism. The support block 2 is welded to the front side of the top of the workbench 1, and the control panel 6 is connected to the left side of the front of the support block 2 by bolts. The workbench 1 has electric slide rails 4 symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides, and the two electric slide rails 4 are slidably connected to the electric sliders 5. The two electric sliders 5 are electrically connected to the control panel 6. The upper rear of each electric slider 5 The two sides are connected with the first cylinder 7 by bolts, and each first cylinder 7 piston rod is welded with a hot melt block 8. The first cylinder 7 is electrically connected to the control panel 6. The upper front sides of the two electric sliders 5 are connected with the second cylinder 9 by bolts, and the second cylinder 9 piston rods are threadedly connected with a shrinking mold 10. The second cylinder 9 is electrically connected to the control panel 6. The front side of the lower part of the workbench 1 is rotatably connected to the warehouse door 21, and a discharge port is opened in the middle of the upper side of the workbench 1. A discharge mechanism is provided in the middle of the upper side of the workbench 1, and a pushing mechanism is provided on the front side of the discharge mechanism.

[0024] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the blanking mechanism includes a blanking frame 18 and a sealing cover 19. The blanking frame 18 is welded to the middle of the upper side of the workbench 1, the sealing cover 19 is clamped to the upper rear side of the blanking frame 18, and a pushing mechanism is provided at the front bottom of the blanking frame 18.

[0025] like Figure 2-Figure 4 As shown, the pushing mechanism includes a first electric push rod 3, a first clamping member 11, a connecting plate 12, a second electric push rod 13, a third electric push rod 14, a support rod 15 and a second clamping member 16. The top of the support block 2 is connected to the first electric push rod 3 by bolts, and the second clamping member 16 is welded on the telescopic rod of the first electric push rod 3. The bottom front side of the blanking frame 18 is connected to the second electric push rod 13 by bolts, and the telescopic rod of the second electric push rod 13 is connected to the first clamping member 11. The top of the first clamping member 11 is welded with a connecting plate 12, and the inside of the second clamping member 16 is connected to the third electric push rod 14 by bolts. The telescopic rod of the third electric push rod 14 is connected to the support rod 15, and the support rod 15 can be completely retracted into the second clamping member 16. The first electric push rod 3, the second electric push rod 13 and the third electric push rod 14 are all electrically connected to the control panel 6.

[0026] When it is necessary to use this device to shrink the pipe, first, the device needs to be placed flat on the ground, and the staff needs to manually pull the handle on the front side of the bin door 21 forward so that the bin door 21 is rotated and opened. After the staff puts the collection box into the lower part of the workbench 1, the bin door 21 can be closed. Then, the staff needs to pull the handle on the top of the sealing cover 19 to open the sealing cover 19. Then, the staff can add the pipe that needs to be shrunken from the top of the blanking frame 18 to the blanking frame 18. At this point, the preliminary preparations are completed.

[0027] When the first pipe that needs to be shrunken falls to the front side of the first clamping member 11 under the action of gravity, the staff can start the first electric push rod 3, the second electric push rod 13, the third electric push rod 14 and the conveying assembly 17 by operating the control panel 6. The second electric push rod 13 then drives the first clamping member 11, the connecting plate 12 and the pipe that needs to be shrunken to move forward, and the first electric push rod 3 drives the second clamping member 16 and the third electric push rod 14 to move backward. At the same time, the support rod 15 on the telescopic rod of the third electric push rod 14 also extends backward. When the support rod 15 on the telescopic rod of the third electric push rod 14 is connected When the pipe that needs to be shrunken is touched, the support rod 15 and the first clamping piece 11 fix the pipe that needs to be shrunken. At this time, the first electric push rod 3 continues to drive the second clamping piece 16 and the third electric push rod 14 to move backward. At this time, the support rod 15 is retracted forward by controlling the third electric push rod 14 until the second clamping piece 16 contacts the first clamping piece 11. When the pipe that needs to be shrunken is clamped, the support rod 15 is reset. During the forward movement of the first clamping piece 11 and the connecting plate 12, the connecting plate 12 can block the plastic pipe falling from the upper part of the blanking frame 18, effectively preventing the plastic pipe from being stuck in the blanking frame 18.

[0028] like Figure 2 As shown, a transmission component 17 is also included. The upper part of the second clamping member 16 is connected to the transmission component 17 by bolts, and a plurality of anti-sliding blocks are provided on the surface of the transmission component 17. The transmission component 17 is electrically connected to the control panel 6.

[0029] like Figure 1 As shown, an air purifier 20 is also included, and the air purifier 20 is placed symmetrically on the upper part of the workbench 1.

[0030] When the pipe to be shrunken is fixed, the first electric push rod 3 and the second electric push rod 13 simultaneously drive the first clamping member 11, the second clamping member 16, the third electric push rod 14, the pipe to be shrunken and the conveying assembly 17 to move forward together. When the pipe to be shrunken moves between the two first cylinders 7, the staff can operate the control panel 6 to close the first electric push rod 3 and the second electric push rod 13, so that the first electric push rod 3 and the second electric push rod 13 stop moving, and at the same time start the first cylinder 7, the electric slider 5 and the air purifier 20. When the pipe moves to the preset position, the two first cylinders 7 respectively drive the hot melting block 8 to move closer to the center to perform hot melting treatment on the pipe. Under the action of the air purifier 20, the waste gas in the plastic pipe processing process can be purified to reduce the pollution of the waste gas to the environment and the harm to the health of the operators.

[0031] The pipe fixed by the first clamping member 11 and the second clamping member 16 contacts the anti-sliding block on the surface of the conveying component 1. When the pipe is hot-melt treated, the control panel 6 is operated to start the conveying component 17, and the conveying component 17 rotates. The pipe will rotate due to friction under the drive of the conveying component 17. The design here can not only help the plastic pipe to be heated more evenly during hot melting, avoid material degradation or uneven shrinkage due to local overheating, help ensure the consistency of the pipe wall thickness after shrinkage, improve the overall quality of the product, but also help smooth the shrinkage edge and reduce burrs and unevenness.

[0032] After the hot melting of the pipe is completed, the staff can continue to start the first electric push rod 3 and the second electric push rod 13 by operating the control panel 6, and at the same time reset the electric slider 5. The electric slider 5 will drive the first cylinder 7 and the second cylinder 9 to reset. When the first electric push rod 3 and the second electric push rod 13 simultaneously drive the first clamping member 11, the second clamping member 16, the third electric push rod 14 and the pipe to be shrunken to move forward between the second cylinder 9, the staff needs to close the first electric push rod 3 and the second electric push rod 13 by operating the control panel 6, so that the first electric push rod 3 and the second electric push rod 13 stop moving, and at the same time start the second cylinder 9 and the electric slider 5. The electric sliders 5 on the left and right sides respectively drive the second cylinder 9 to move toward the middle, and the first cylinder 7 then drives the two shrinking molds 10 to move closer to the center until the two shrinking molds 10 respectively move to the left and right sides of the pipe to be shrunken, thereby shrinking the hot-melt pipe.

[0033] When the pipe is completely shrunken, the staff needs to reset and close the first electric push rod 3 and the second electric push rod 13 by operating the control panel 6, so that the shrunken pipe falls into the collection box under the action of gravity. Then, the staff needs to repeat the above operation until all the pipes are processed.

[0034] If it is necessary to use this device to expand the pipe, it is only necessary to replace the shrinking mold 10 with an expanding mold.

[0035] When all the pipes that need to be shrunken are processed, the staff can reset and turn off all the electrical components through the control panel 6.

[0036] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pipe necking machine with positioning function, characterized in that: The invention comprises a workbench (1), a support block (2), an electric slide rail (4), an electric slider (5), a control panel (6), a first air cylinder (7), a hot melt block (8), a second air cylinder (9), a shrinking die (10), a blanking mechanism and a pushing mechanism. The front side of the top of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to the support block (2), the front side of the support block (2) is fixedly connected to the control panel (6), the workbench (1) is symmetrically distributed with electric slide rails (4), the two electric slide rails (4) are both slidably connected to the electric sliders (5), and the two electric sliders (5) are connected to the control panel. The plate (6) is electrically connected, the upper rear side of each electric slider (5) is fixed with a first cylinder (7), the piston rod of each first cylinder (7) is fixed with a hot melt block (8), the first cylinder (7) is electrically connected to the control panel (6), the upper front side of the two electric sliders (5) is fixed with a second cylinder (9), the piston rod of the second cylinder (9) is threadedly connected with a shrinking mold (10), the second cylinder (9) is electrically connected to the control panel (6), a blanking mechanism is provided in the middle of the upper side of the workbench (1), and a pushing mechanism is provided on the front side of the blanking mechanism.

2. The pipe necking machine with positioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blanking mechanism comprises a blanking frame (18) and a sealing cover (19). The blanking frame (18) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper side of the workbench (1), the sealing cover (19) is clamped on the upper part of the blanking frame (18), and a pushing mechanism is provided at the bottom of the blanking frame (18).

3. The pipe necking machine with positioning function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism includes a first electric push rod (3), a first clamping member (11), a connecting plate (12), a second electric push rod (13), a third electric push rod (14), a support rod (15) and a second clamping member (16); the top of the support block (2) is fixedly connected to the first electric push rod (3); the telescopic rod of the first electric push rod (3) is fixedly connected to the second clamping member (16); the bottom of the front side of the blanking frame (18) is fixedly connected to the second electric push rod (13); A first clamping member (11) is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod, a connecting plate (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the first clamping member (11), a third electric push rod (14) is fixedly connected to the inside of the second clamping member (16), a support rod (15) is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod of the third electric push rod (14), and the support rod (15) can be completely retracted into the second clamping member (16), and the first electric push rod (3), the second electric push rod (13) and the third electric push rod (14) are all electrically connected to the control panel (6).

4. The pipe necking machine with positioning function according to claim 3, characterized in that: A material discharge opening is provided in the middle of the upper side of the workbench (1).

5. The pipe necking machine with positioning function according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a transmission component (17), the transmission component (17) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the second clamping member (16), and a plurality of anti-sliding blocks are provided on the surface of the transmission component (17), and the transmission component (17) is electrically connected to the control panel (6).

6. The pipe necking machine with positioning function according to claim 5, characterized in that: An air purifier (20) is also included, and the air purifier (20) is placed symmetrically on the upper part of the workbench (1).

7. The pipe necking machine with positioning function according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes a warehouse door (21), and the front side of the lower part of the workbench (1) is rotatably connected to the warehouse door (21).

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