Door plate film covering device and film covering equipment
By designing a door panel laminating device and using the drive roller and the upper film roller to clamp and press the door panel, automatic double-sided lamination of the door panel is achieved, which solves the problems of high work intensity, low efficiency and low precision caused by manual operation and improves the laminating effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422680784.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-04
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, the facade laminating process relies on manual operation, resulting in high work intensity, low efficiency, low precision and poor laminating effect.
A door panel laminating device is designed, which includes a base frame, a door drive mechanism, a drive roller, an upper film roller and a lower film mechanism. The drive assembly drives the drive roller and the upper film roller to clamp and press the door panel, so that the protective film is automatically attached to both sides of the door panel.
The automatic operation of double-sided lamination of door panels is realized, which improves work efficiency and lamination accuracy and enhances the lamination effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN223314454U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of door surface laminating, in particular to a door panel laminating device and laminating equipment. Background Art
[0002] During the door production phase, to protect the painted surface from scratches, the door typically undergoes a surface lamination treatment. Conventional manual work involves first laying the door flat on a rack, then manually pulling the film from a roll and applying it to the door. The door then needs to be flipped over and the process repeated to coat both sides with the protective film. This manual process of pulling the film, applying it, flipping it over, pulling the film, and applying it again results in high labor intensity, low efficiency, poor lamination accuracy, and poor control over the lamination effect. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the technical problems raised by the above background technology, the present invention provides a door panel laminating device, comprising:
[0004] scaffolding;
[0005] a door drive mechanism, the door drive mechanism being provided with at least one drive assembly, the drive assembly being mounted on the base frame;
[0006] A driving roller, the driving roller being transmission-connected to the driving end of the driving assembly, the driving roller and the driving assembly being correspondingly configured, and the driving roller and the base frame being rotationally connected;
[0007] An upper film roller is arranged above the driving roller at an interval to form a clamping film laminating space suitable for the door panel to pass through, and the upper film roller is rotatably connected to the base frame;
[0008] A film-loading mechanism is installed on the base frame, and is suitable for transferring the protective film to the film-loading roller;
[0009] a lower film mechanism, mounted on the base frame, adapted to transfer the protective film to the driving roller, wherein the upper film mechanism and the lower film mechanism are spaced apart;
[0010] The driving assembly is used to drive the driving roller to drive the door panel to move through the clamping laminating space, and enable the protective film of the upper film roller and the protective film of the driving roller to be respectively attached to both sides of the door panel.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution, the film upper mechanism includes an upper wheel disc, a wheel axle, a locking piece and a film roll unit. The upper wheel disc and the wheel axle are fixedly connected. The wheel axle is installed on the base frame through the locking piece. The wheel axle and the base frame are rotatably configured. The film roll unit includes a film coating roll and a film roller shaft. The film coating roll is sleeved on the film roller shaft, and the film roller shaft is fixed on the upper wheel disc.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution, the door panel laminating device is equipped with a film roll upper station, and a plurality of film roll units are provided, and the plurality of film roll units are arranged in a ring around the central axis of the wheel shaft;
[0013] The door panel laminating device further includes a switching component, which is used to switch the film roll unit to the upper film roll station.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution, the film roll unit also includes a first gear, which is sleeved and installed at the end of the film roller shaft; the switching assembly includes a second gear and a positioning pin, the second gear and the first gear are meshed and connected, the second gear and the base frame are rotatably connected, the positioning pin can slide through the base frame and the upper wheel disc to relatively fix the base frame and the upper wheel disc, and the upper wheel disc is provided with a positioning hole for the positioning pin to pass through, the positioning hole is annularly arranged on the upper wheel disc, and the number of the positioning holes is set corresponding to the number of the film roll units; and / or
[0015] The lower membrane mechanism is configured to have the same structure as the upper membrane mechanism.
[0016] As a preferred technical solution, the drive assembly includes a door drive, a first drive wheel, a second drive wheel, a drive belt, an adjustment wheel, and an adjustment block. The door drive is fixedly connected to the base frame, the first drive wheel is connected to the drive end of the door drive, the second drive wheel and the drive roller are connected in transmission, the first drive wheel and the second drive wheel are connected in transmission through the drive belt, the adjustment block is installed on the base frame, the adjustment wheel is connected to the adjustment block, and the adjustment wheel and the drive belt are arranged in abutment with each other.
[0017] As a preferred technical solution, the door panel laminating device also includes an adjusting component, the adjusting component includes an adjusting drive, an adjusting plate, a fixed block and a bearing component, the adjusting drive is fixedly connected to the base frame, the adjusting plate is transmission-connected to the driving end of the adjusting drive, the fixed block and the base frame are fixedly connected, the adjusting plate and the fixed block are slidingly configured, the bearing component and one end of the upper film roller are connected; the adjusting components are respectively configured at both ends of the upper film roller; and / or
[0018] The door panel laminating device further comprises a guide roller mechanism, which comprises an upper guide roller assembly and a lower guide roller assembly, and any guide roller assembly is rotatably connected to the base frame.
[0019] As a preferred technical solution, the door panel laminating device also includes an upper film collecting mechanism, the upper film collecting mechanism includes an upper film collecting driving member, an upper screw slider structure, an upper film collecting cylinder and an upper cutting knife, the upper film collecting driving member is installed on the base frame, the upper screw slider structure and the upper film collecting driving member are transmission-connected, the upper film collecting cylinder is connected to the moving end of the upper screw slider structure, the upper cutting knife is arranged on the driving side of the upper film collecting cylinder, and the cutting path of the upper cutting knife is arranged between the upper film collecting mechanism and the upper film roller;
[0020] The door panel coating device also includes a lower film collecting mechanism, which includes a lower film collecting drive, a lower screw slider structure, a lower film collecting cylinder and a lower cutting knife. The lower film collecting drive is installed under the base frame, the lower screw slider structure and the lower film collecting drive are connected in transmission, the lower film collecting cylinder is connected to the moving end of the lower screw slider structure, the lower cutting knife is arranged on the driving side of the lower film collecting cylinder, and the cutting path of the lower cutting knife is arranged between the lower film mechanism and the driving roller.
[0021] The utility model also provides a laminating device, comprising the above-mentioned door panel laminating device.
[0022] As a preferred technical solution, the laminating device further includes a door entry device and an exit device, and the door panel laminating device is arranged between the door entry device and the exit device;
[0023] The door entry device includes a bracket, a receiving assembly, a lifting mechanism, a centering mechanism and a pressure roller mechanism, wherein the receiving assembly is mounted on the bracket, and the receiving assembly is suitable for rotatably receiving the door panel; the mounting end of the lifting mechanism is fixedly arranged on the bracket, the lifting mechanism is provided with at least one, and the lifting end of the lifting mechanism is suitable for causing the door panel to move up and down; the centering mechanism is fixedly arranged on the bracket, the centering mechanism is suitable for driving the door panel to move in the center, and the lifting mechanism is provided with a roller strip suitable for abutting the centering displacement of the door panel; the pressure roller mechanism is mounted on a side of the bracket close to the door panel laminating device, and the pressure roller mechanism is suitable for pressing the door panel;
[0024] The exit device includes a conveying mechanism, a conveying frame, an assembly frame and a laminating brush. The conveying mechanism is suitable for door panels, the conveying mechanism is installed on the conveying frame, the assembly frame is fixed on the upper end of the conveying frame, the laminating brush is installed on the assembly frame, and the laminating brush is suitable for crimping door panels.
[0025] As a preferred technical solution, the laminating device further includes an upper door device, a buffer device and a lower door device; the upper door device, the entry device, the door panel laminating device, the exit device, the buffer device and the lower door device are arranged in sequence along the laminating direction of the laminating device;
[0026] The door-loading device is used to provide a door-loading station for the door panel to be coated, and the door-loading device includes a fixed frame, a flip assembly, a door-loading drive assembly and a material stopping assembly, the flip assembly includes a flip frame and a flip driving member, the flip frame and the fixed frame are rotatably connected, and the flip driving member is used to drive the flip frame to rotate relative to the fixed frame, the door-loading drive assembly is installed on the flip frame, and the door-loading drive assembly is suitable for driving the door panel to move toward the door panel laminating device, the material stopping assembly is installed on a side of the flip frame close to the door panel laminating device, and the material stopping assembly is suitable for stopping and supporting the door panel or avoiding displacement of the door panel;
[0027] The buffer device is used to buffer the door panel after lamination;
[0028] The lower door device is used to provide a lower door station for the door panel after lamination, and the lower door device is configured to have the same structure as the upper door device.
[0029] The technical solution provided by the utility model has the following advantages:
[0030] The door panel laminating device provided by the utility model includes a base frame, a door driving mechanism, a driving roller, an upper film roller, an upper film mechanism and a lower film mechanism. The door driving mechanism is provided with at least one driving component, which is installed on the base frame; the driving roller is transmission-connected to the driving end of the driving component, the driving roller and the driving component are correspondingly configured, and the driving roller and the base frame are rotationally connected; the upper film roller is arranged above the driving roller at intervals to form a clamping laminating space suitable for the door panel to pass through, and the upper film roller and the base frame are rotationally connected; the upper film mechanism and the lower film mechanism are respectively installed on the base frame, the upper film mechanism is suitable for transferring the protective film to the upper film roller, and the lower film mechanism is suitable for transferring the protective film to the driving roller, and the upper film mechanism and the lower film mechanism are arranged at intervals; wherein the driving component is used to drive the driving roller to drive the door panel to move through the clamping laminating space, and enable the protective film of the upper film roller and the protective film of the driving roller to be respectively attached to both sides of the door panel.
[0031] The door panel laminating device of this structure is constructed by forming a clamping laminating space suitable for the door panel to pass through between the driving roller and the upper film roller. In the specific laminating stage, the driving roller and the upper film roller are clamped and pressed against the door panel, and the driving component drives the driving roller to rotate to drive the door panel to pass through the clamping laminating space. The protective film transferred to the upper film roller by the upper film mechanism is attached to the upper end surface of the door panel by the pressing action of the upper film roller and the door panel, and the protective film transferred to the driving roller by the lower film mechanism is attached to the lower end surface of the door panel by the pressing action of the driving roller and the door panel. As the door panel moves, the upper and lower protective films can respectively cover the double sides attached to the door panel to complete the double-sided laminating of the door panel. The door panel laminating device provided by the utility model automatically implements the laminating operation, has high working efficiency, and good laminating accuracy and laminating effect control performance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0032] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0033] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the door panel laminating device provided by the utility model;
[0034] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the door panel laminating device provided by the utility model;
[0035] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the door drive mechanism in the door panel laminating device provided by the present invention;
[0036] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the adjustment component in the door panel laminating device provided by the present invention;
[0037] Figure 5 A partial schematic side view of the door panel laminating device provided by the present invention;
[0038] Figure 6 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the door panel laminating device provided by the utility model;
[0039] Figure 7 This is a partial schematic diagram of the door panel laminating device provided by the utility model;
[0040] Figure 8 This is a partial schematic diagram of the upper film collecting mechanism in the door panel laminating device provided by the present invention;
[0041] Figure 9This is a partial schematic diagram of the lower film collecting mechanism of the door panel laminating device provided by the present invention;
[0042] Figure 10 A schematic structural diagram of the laminating equipment provided by the utility model;
[0043] Figure 11 This is a schematic structural diagram of the door-mounting device in the laminating equipment provided by the present invention;
[0044] Figure 12 A partial schematic diagram of the door-loading device in the laminating equipment provided by the present invention;
[0045] Figure 13 This is a schematic structural diagram of the door entry device in the laminating equipment provided by the present invention;
[0046] Figure 14 This is a side view of the door entry device in the laminating equipment provided by the utility model;
[0047] Figure 15 This is a partial schematic diagram of the door entry device in the laminating equipment provided by the utility model;
[0048] Figure 16 This is a schematic structural diagram of the lifting mechanism in the laminating equipment provided by the present invention;
[0049] Figure 17 This is a schematic structural diagram of the centering mechanism in the laminating equipment provided by the present invention;
[0050] Figure 18 This is a schematic structural diagram of the pressure roller mechanism in the laminating equipment provided by the utility model;
[0051] Figure 19 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the exit device in the laminating equipment provided by the utility model;
[0052] Figure 20 A schematic structural diagram of a buffer device in the laminating device provided by the present invention;
[0053] Description of reference numerals:
[0054] 1-door device; 11-fixed frame; 12-turn frame; 13-turn drive; 14-door roller; 15-feeding drive; 16-blocking cylinder; 17-baffle;
[0055] 2- Door entry device; 21- Bracket; 221- Undertaking drive member; 222- Undertaking roller; 23- Pulling edge; 24- Door entry roller; 25- Feeding drive member; 26- Lifting mechanism; 261- Lifting drive member; 262- Mounting frame; 263- Moving frame; 264- Roller bar; 265- Guide cylinder; 266- Guide column; 27- Centering mechanism; 271- Moving plate; 272- Moving track; 273- Centering rod; 274- Centering frame; 28- Pressing roller mechanism; 281- Pressing roller frame; 282- Pressing roller drive member; 283- Pressing roller plate; 284- Pressing roller member; 285- Synchronous lifter;
[0056] 3-Door panel laminating device; 31-Door drive mechanism; 311-Door drive member; 312-First drive wheel; 313-Second drive wheel; 314-Drive belt; 315-Adjusting wheel; 316-Adjusting block; 32-Drive roller; 33-Upper film roller; 34-Adjusting assembly; 341-Adjusting drive member; 342-Adjusting plate; 343-Fixed block; 344-Bearing member; 35-Upper film mechanism; 351-Upper wheel disc; 352-Axle; 353-Locking member; 354-Laminating roll; 355-Film roller shaft; 356-First gear; 35 7-Second gear; 358-Location pin; 36-Upper film-collecting mechanism; 361-Upper film-collecting drive; 362-Upper lead screw slider structure; 363-Upper film-collecting cylinder; 364-Upper cutter; 37-Lower film-collecting mechanism; 38-Lower film-collecting mechanism; 381-Lower film-collecting drive; 382-Lower lead screw slider structure; 383-Lower film-collecting cylinder; 384-Lower cutter; 391-Guide roller No. 1; 392-Guide roller No. 2; 393-Guide roller No. 3; 394-Guide roller No. 4; 395-Guide roller No. 5; 396-Guide roller No. 6; 397-Guide roller No. 7;
[0057] 4-exit device; 41-conveying mechanism; 411-conveying cylinder; 412-conveying belt; 42-conveying frame; 43-assembly frame; 44-film pressing brush; 45-support cylinder;
[0058] 5-cache device; 51-cache rack; 52-cache drive member; 53-cache cylinder;
[0059] 6-Lower door device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0060] The following is a clear and complete description of the technical solution of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0061] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0062] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0063] In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0064] Example 1
[0065] This embodiment provides a door panel laminating device, see Figures 1 to 9 The door panel laminating device includes a base frame, a door drive mechanism 31, a drive roller 32, an upper film roller 33, an upper film mechanism 35, and a lower film mechanism 37. The door drive mechanism 31 is provided with at least one drive assembly, which is mounted on the base frame; the drive roller 32 is transmission-connected to the drive end of the drive assembly; the drive roller 32 and the drive assembly are correspondingly configured, the drive roller 32 and the base frame are rotationally connected, and the upper film roller 33 and the base frame are rotationally connected. The upper film roller 33 is spaced above the drive roller 32 to form a sandwich laminating space suitable for the passage of the door panel. The upper film mechanism 35 and the lower film mechanism 37 are respectively installed on the base frame, the upper film mechanism 35 is suitable for transferring the protective film to the upper film roller 33, and the lower film mechanism 37 is suitable for transferring the protective film to the driving roller 32, and the upper film mechanism 35 and the lower film mechanism 37 are arranged at intervals; wherein, the driving component is used to drive the driving roller 32 to drive the door panel to move through the clamping coating space, and enable the protective film of the upper film roller 33 and the protective film of the driving roller 32 to be respectively attached to both sides of the door panel.
[0066] In this embodiment, the door panel is clamped in the clamping and coating space, and the driving roller 32 actively rotates and drives the door panel to move under the action of the driving component, and the door panel displacement drives the upper film roller 33 to rotate passively, so that the door panel can stably pass through the clamping and coating space.
[0067] In a specific embodiment, see Figure 2 and Figure 3 The drive assembly includes a door driver 311, a first drive wheel 312, a second drive wheel 313, a drive belt 314, an adjustment wheel 315, and an adjustment block 316. The door driver 311 is fixedly connected to the base frame, the first drive wheel 312 is connected to the drive end of the door driver 311, the second drive wheel 313 is connected to the drive roller 32, and the first drive wheel 312 and the second drive wheel 313 are connected to each other through the drive belt 314. The adjustment block 316 is mounted on the base frame, and the adjustment wheel 315 is connected to the adjustment block 316. The adjustment wheel 315 and the drive belt 314 are arranged in abutment with each other. The door driver 311 sequentially drives the first drive wheel 312, the drive belt 314, the second drive wheel 313, and the drive roller 32, so that the drive roller 32 and the film roller 33 can drive the door panel to move and coat the film when the clamping and pressing plate are engaged. Through the configuration of the adjustment wheel 315 and the adjustment block 316 , the user can actively adjust the tension of the driving belt 314 to control the rotation accuracy of the driving roller 32 .
[0068] In a specific embodiment, see Figure 5 There are two groups of driving components, two driving rollers 32 are provided, and the two driving rollers 32 are arranged at intervals along the horizontal direction of the coating. There are also two upper film rollers 33, and the two upper film rollers 33 are arranged at intervals along the horizontal direction of the coating. This arrangement is conducive to ensuring the horizontal flatness of the door panel during the coating stage.
[0069] As a preferred embodiment, the number of driving rollers 32 and upper film rollers 33 is set to be the same, and the driving rollers 32 and upper film rollers 33 are arranged at intervals along the height direction. This arrangement allows the driving rollers 32 and upper film rollers 33 to jointly clamp and press the door panel; on the one hand, it is beneficial to increase the pressing force of the protective film attached to the door panel; on the other hand, it enhances the smoothness of the door panel transportation and improves the accuracy of the lamination.
[0070] In some embodiments, the driving roller 32 and the upper film roller 33 are staggered in the height direction.
[0071] In a specific embodiment, see Figure 7The film-loading mechanism 35 includes an upper disc 351, an axle 352, a locking member 353, and a film roll unit. The upper disc 351 and axle 352 are fixedly connected. The axle 352 is mounted on the base frame via the locking member 353. The axle 352 and the base frame are rotatably arranged. The film roll unit includes a film roll 354 and a film roller shaft 355. The film roll 354 is sleeved on the film roller shaft 355, and the film roller shaft 355 is fixed to the upper disc 351. Two upper discs 351 can be provided, and the two upper discs 351 are connected to the ends of the axle 352. Two locking members 353 can be provided, and corresponding assembly bearings can be provided in the two locking members 353 to mate with the ends of the assembly axle 352. The film roll 354 is composed of a wound protective film, with its film end facing the upper film roller 33. The lower film mechanism 37 can have the same structure as the upper film mechanism 35.
[0072] The door panel laminating device 3 provided in the present embodiment is constructed by forming a clamping laminating space suitable for the door panel to pass through between the driving roller 32 and the upper film roller 33. In the specific laminating stage, the driving roller 32 and the upper film roller 33 are clamped and pressed against the door panel, and the driving component drives the driving roller 32 to rotate to drive the door panel to pass through the clamping laminating space. The protective film transferred to the upper film roller 33 by the upper film mechanism 35 is attached to the upper end surface of the door panel by the pressing action of the upper film roller 33 and the door panel, and the protective film transferred to the driving roller 32 by the lower film mechanism 37 is attached to the lower end surface of the door panel by the pressing action of the driving roller 32 and the door panel. As the door panel moves, the upper and lower protective films can respectively cover and be attached to both sides of the door panel, thereby completing the double-sided laminating of the door panel. The door panel laminating device 3 provided by the utility model automatically implements the laminating operation, has high working efficiency, and has good laminating accuracy and laminating effect control performance.
[0073] As a preferred embodiment, see Figures 5 to 7 The door panel laminating device 3 is equipped with an upper film roll station. Multiple film roll units are provided, arranged in a ring around the central axis of the wheel shaft 352. The door panel laminating device 3 also includes a switching assembly for switching a film roll unit to the upper film roll station. By providing multiple film roll units to meet the production needs of door panel laminating, the laminating end of the upper film roll 354 in the upper film roll station is positioned toward the upper film roller 33. Switching a film roll unit to the upper film roll station via the switching assembly is convenient and can flexibly meet usage requirements.
[0074] In some embodiments, the film roll unit also includes a first gear 356, which is sleeved and installed on the end of the film roller shaft 355; the switching assembly includes a second gear 357 and a positioning pin 358, the second gear 357 and the first gear 356 are meshed and connected, the second gear 357 and the base are rotatably connected, the positioning pin 358 can slide through the base and the upper wheel 351 to relatively fix the base and the upper wheel 351, and the upper wheel 351 is provided with a positioning hole for the positioning pin 358 to pass through, and the positioning hole is annularly arranged on the upper wheel 351, and the number of positioning holes is set corresponding to the number of film roll units. The second gear 357 is meshed with the first gear 356 in the film roll unit to establish the film roll loading station; the first gear 356 and the second gear 357 are provided in two groups, the two first gears 356 are provided at both ends of the film roller shaft 355, and the two second gears 357 are installed on the base frame at intervals. When the film loading mechanism 35 transfers the protective film, the film roller shaft 355 and the coating film roll 354 rotate synchronously, and the first gear 356 at the end of the film roller shaft 355 and the second gear 357 on the base frame are meshed and rotated together, which is conducive to improving the conveying accuracy of the protective film transferred by the coating film roll 354. When it is necessary to switch the film roll unit, by disassembling the positioning pin 358 that fixes the base frame and the upper wheel 351, the upper wheel 351 is rotated, and the multiple film roll units on the upper wheel 351 rotate together, so that the first gear 356 of another film roll unit is meshed and connected with the second gear 357 on the base frame, so as to achieve the purpose of switching the film roll unit.
[0075] In some embodiments, the upper wheel 351 can be configured as two spaced and fixed discs, with a space between them for the positioning pin 358 to pass through, preventing the positioning pin 358 from passing through the movement path of the film roll unit and interfering with the coating roll 354 in transferring the protective film.
[0076] As a preferred embodiment, see Figure 1 、 Figure 2 as well as Figure 4 The door panel laminating device 3 also includes an adjustment assembly 34, which is used to adjust the height of the upper film roller 33 to adjust the laminating space. An adjustment assembly 34 is provided at each end of the upper film roller 33. Specifically, the adjustment assembly 34 includes an adjustment drive 341, an adjustment plate 342, a fixed block 343, and a bearing 344. The adjustment drive 341 is fixedly connected to the base frame, the adjustment plate 342 is transmission-connected to the driving end of the adjustment drive 341, the fixed block 343 is fixedly connected to the base frame, the adjustment plate 342 and the fixed block 343 are slidably arranged, and the bearing 344 is connected to one end of the upper film roller 33. The adjustment drive 341 drives the adjustment plate 342 and the bearing 344 to move up and down, thereby driving the end of the upper film roller 33 to move; thus, the height of the upper film roller 33 can be adjusted by the adjustment assemblies 34 at both ends of the upper film roller 33.
[0077] In a specific embodiment, two upper film rollers 33 are provided, and four groups of adjustment components 34 are provided. The four groups of adjustment components 34 can synchronously drive the two upper film rollers 33 to move up and down to adjust the area of the clamping film space.
[0078] See also Figure 5 The door panel laminating device 3 also includes a guide roller mechanism, which includes an upper guide roller assembly and a lower guide roller assembly, and any guide roller assembly is rotatably connected to the base frame. The upper guide roller assembly is used to guide and adjust the protective film transmitted by the upper film mechanism 35 to guide it to the upper film roller 33; in a specific embodiment, the upper guide roller assembly includes a guide roller No. 1 391, a guide roller No. 2 392 and a guide roller No. 393 that are rotatable with the base frame, and the three are arranged in parallel at intervals, and the protective film transmitted to the upper film roller 33 is guided and tensioned by the guide roller No. 1 391, the guide roller No. 2 392 and the guide roller No. 393; the lower guide roller assembly includes a guide roller No. 4 394, a guide roller No. 5 395, a guide roller No. 6 396 and a guide roller No. 7 397 that are rotatable with the base frame, and the four are arranged in parallel at intervals, and the protective film transmitted to the drive roller 32 is guided and tensioned by the guide roller No. 4 394, the guide roller No. 5 395, the guide roller No. 6 396 and the guide roller No. 7 397; this arrangement is conducive to the effective attachment of the protective film to the door panel, and the lamination accuracy is high and the lamination effect is well controlled.
[0079] As a preferred embodiment, see Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 6 The door panel laminating device 3 also includes an upper film collecting mechanism 36 and a lower film collecting mechanism 38. The upper film collecting mechanism 36 is used to perform size processing on the protective film transferred by the upper film mechanism 35, and the lower film collecting mechanism 38 is used to perform size processing on the protective film transferred by the lower film mechanism 37 to meet the needs of laminating door panels of different sizes.
[0080] Specifically, see Figure 5 、 Figure 6 and Figure 8The upper film collecting mechanism 36 includes an upper film collecting driving member 361, an upper screw slider structure 362, an upper film collecting cylinder 363 and an upper cutting knife 364. The upper film collecting driving member 361 is installed on the base frame, the upper screw slider structure 362 and the upper film collecting driving member 361 are connected to each other through transmission, the upper film collecting cylinder 363 is connected to the moving end of the upper screw slider structure 362, the upper cutting knife 364 is arranged on the driving side of the upper film collecting cylinder 363, and the cutting path of the upper cutting knife 364 is arranged between the upper film mechanism 35 and the upper film roller 33. During the specific operation process, according to the required size of the protective film, the upper screw slider structure 362 is driven by the upper film collecting drive member 361 to drive the upper film collecting cylinder 363 and the upper cutting knife 364 to move to align with the required size; then the upper film collecting cylinder 363 drives the upper cutting knife 364 to insert into the protective film, and when the door panel moves, the upper film roller 33 is driven to rotate, so that the protective film on the upper film roller 33 moves, and the moving protective film is gradually cut and divided to form the required size and attached to the upper end face of the door panel.
[0081] See also Figure 5 、 Figure 6 and Figure 8 The lower film collection mechanism 38 includes a lower film collection drive 381, a lower screw slider structure 382, a lower film collection cylinder 383, and a lower cutter 384. The lower film collection drive 381 is mounted below the base frame, the lower screw slider structure 382 and the lower film collection drive 381 are in driving connection, the lower film collection cylinder 383 is connected to the movable end of the lower screw slider structure 382, and the lower cutter 384 is disposed on the driving side of the lower film collection cylinder 383. The cutting path of the lower cutter 384 is disposed between the lower film collection mechanism 37 and the drive roller 32. The working principle of the lower film collection mechanism 38 is the same as that of the upper film collection mechanism 36 and will not be described in detail here.
[0082] Example 2
[0083] The utility model also provides a laminating device, including the door panel laminating device 3 of embodiment 1.
[0084] As a preferred embodiment, see Figures 10 to 20 The laminating device further includes a door entry device 2 and an exit device 4 , and the door panel laminating device 3 is arranged between the door entry device 2 and the exit device 4 .
[0085] As a further embodiment, the laminating equipment also includes an upper door device 1, a cache device 5 and a lower door device 6; the upper door device 1, the entry device 2, the door panel laminating device 3, the exit device 4, the cache device 5 and the lower door device 6 are arranged in sequence along the laminating direction of the laminating equipment.
[0086] In a specific embodiment, see Figures 13 to 15The door entry device 2 includes a bracket 21, a receiving assembly, a lifting mechanism 26, a centering mechanism 27, and a pressure roller mechanism 28. A sidewall 23 is provided on the bracket 21. The door entry device 2 also includes a feed drive 25 and a plurality of door entry rollers 24. The sidewall 23 is disposed at the upper end of the door entry rollers 24. The feed drive 25 drives the door entry rollers 24 to rotate to convey the door panel. The sidewall 23 is suitable for abutting the limited door panel. Two sidewalls 23 are provided, one on each side of the conveying direction of the door entry device 2.
[0087] See also Figures 13 to 15 The receiving assembly is installed on the bracket 21, and the receiving assembly is suitable for rotating and receiving the door panel; the receiving assembly includes a receiving drive member 221 and a receiving roller 222, the mounting end of the receiving drive member 221 is fixed to the bracket 21, and the receiving roller 222 is connected to the driving end of the receiving drive member 221, and the receiving roller 222 is rotatably configured with the bracket 21 through the frame; the receiving roller 222 is driven by the receiving drive member 221 to move close to the horizontal direction to receive the door panel guided out from the door device 1.
[0088] See also Figures 13 to 16 The mounting end of the jacking mechanism 26 is fixedly arranged on the bracket 21. The jacking mechanism 26 is provided with at least one, and the jacking end of the jacking mechanism 26 is suitable for causing the door panel to move up and down; the jacking mechanism 26 includes a jacking drive member 261, a mounting frame 262, a mobile frame 263, a roller strip 264, a guide cylinder 265 and a guide column 266. The mounting frame 262 is fixed on the bracket 21, and the mobile frame 263 is fixedly arranged on the jacking end of the jacking mechanism 26. The roller strip 264 is fixedly connected to the top of the mobile frame 263. The roller surface on the roller strip 264 is arranged toward the conveying direction of the door entry device 2. The roller strip 264 is provided with two, The roller strip 264 is arranged along the axial direction parallel to the door entrance roller 24; the guide cylinder 265 can be fixed on the mounting frame 262, and the guide column 266 can be fixed on the movable frame 263. The guide cylinder 265 and the guide column 266 are slidingly configured. When the lifting mechanism 26 drives the roller strip 264 to rise and fall, the guide cylinder 265 and the guide column 266 are used for sliding guidance. There are two groups of guide cylinders 265 and guide columns 266, and the two groups of guide cylinders 265 and guide columns 266 are arranged at intervals. The roller strip 264 is driven by the lifting mechanism 26 to contact the door panel, which can facilitate the centering displacement of the door panel and prompt the door panel to align with the desired work position, which is beneficial to improving the accuracy of the lamination.
[0089] The centering mechanism 27 is fixedly mounted on the bracket 21 and is adapted to drive the door panel to move toward the center. Figure 17The centering mechanism 27 includes a centering drive member (not shown in the figure), a movable plate 271, a movable rail 272, a centering rod 273, and a centering frame 274. The centering frame 274 and the bracket 21 are fixed, and the movable rail 272 is fixed on the centering frame 274. The movable plate 271 is slidably configured on the movable rail 272. The movable rail 272 is arranged along the axial direction parallel to the door entry roller 24, and the centering rod 273 is fixed to the upper end of the movable plate 271; after the roller strip 264 of the jacking mechanism 26 jacks up and contacts the door panel, the movable plate 271 and the centering rod 273 are driven by the centering drive member to slide along the movable rail 272, so that the centering rod 273 contacts the side of the door panel, causing the door panel to slide longitudinally on the roller strip 264 to reach the desired centering position; after the centering is completed, the jacking mechanism 26 and the centering mechanism 27 are reset respectively, and the door panel is placed on the door entry roller 24. Two lifting mechanisms 26 can be provided, and the two lifting mechanisms 26 can be placed on both sides of the centering mechanism 27. The two lifting mechanisms 26 are conducive to lifting the front and rear ends of the door panel, thereby enhancing the stability and smoothness of the movement of the door panel on the roller strip 264.
[0090] The pressing roller mechanism 28 is installed on the side of the bracket 21 close to the door panel laminating device 3, and the pressing roller mechanism 28 is suitable for pressing the door panel. Figure 18 The pressure roller mechanism 28 includes a pressure roller frame 281, a pressure roller driving member 282, a pressure roller plate 283, a pressure roller member 284 and a synchronous lifter 285; the pressure roller frame 281 is fixed on the bracket 21, the mounting end of the pressure roller driving member 282 is fixed to the pressure roller frame 281, the pressure roller plate 283 and the pressure roller member 284 are transmission-set at the driving end of the pressure roller driving member 282, the pressure roller member 284 and the pressure roller plate 283 are configured to rotate, and the pressure roller frame 281 and the pressure roller plate 283 are configured to slide; through the pressure roller driving member 282 The pressure roller plate 283 and the pressure roller member 284 are driven to move up and down to get close to the door panel conveyed by the door entry roller 24 and to press the door panel. Two synchronous lifters 285 are provided, and the two synchronous lifters 285 are connected and arranged between the pressure roller frame 281 and the pressure roller plate 283. The driving path of the pressure roller driving member 282 is arranged between the two synchronous lifters 285. The two synchronous lifters 285 ensure that the pressure roller member 284 is lifted up and down synchronously and smoothly, which is beneficial to improving the movement accuracy of the pressure roller mechanism 28.
[0091] In a specific embodiment, see Figure 19The exit device 4 includes a conveying mechanism 41, a conveying frame 42, an assembly frame 43 and a film pressing brush 44. The conveying mechanism 41 is suitable for door panels and is installed on the conveying frame 42. The conveying mechanism 41 includes a conveying drive (not shown in the figure), a conveying cylinder 411 and a conveyor belt 412. The conveying cylinder 411 is arranged at the driving end of the conveying drive. The conveying cylinder 411 is provided with at least two conveying cylinders 411. The conveyor belt 412 is sleeved and driven on the conveying cylinder 411, and the door panel is driven to move on it through the conveyor belt 412. The assembly frame 43 is fixed to the upper end of the conveying frame 42. The film pressing brush 44 is installed on the assembly frame 43. The film pressing brush 44 is suitable for pressing the door panel to assist in the attachment connection between the protective film and the door panel. A support cylinder 45 is provided on the side of the conveying frame 42 close to the door panel laminating device 3. The support cylinder 45 and the conveying frame 42 are rotatably arranged, and the door panel after lamination is transferred to the exit device 4 through the support cylinder 45.
[0092] In a specific embodiment, see Figure 11 and Figure 12 The door-mounted device 1 is used to provide a door-mounted work station for the door panel to be laminated. The door-mounted device 1 includes a fixed frame 11, a flip assembly, a door-mounted drive assembly, and a material blocking assembly. The flip assembly includes a flip frame 12 and a flip drive 13. The flip frame 12 and the fixed frame 11 are rotationally connected. The flip drive 13 is used to drive the flip frame 12 to rotate relative to the fixed frame 11. The flip drive 13 can be configured as a reduction motor, and the output shaft of the reduction motor drives the flip frame 12 and the fixed frame 11 to rotate relative to each other. The upper door drive assembly is installed on the flip frame 12, and the upper door drive assembly is suitable for driving the door panel to move toward the door panel laminating device 3. The upper door drive assembly includes an upper door roller 14 and a feeding drive 15. The upper door roller 14 is provided with several feeding drives 15 along the length direction of the flip frame 12. The feeding drive 15 is used to drive the upper door roller 14 to rotate synchronously so that the upper door roller 14 drives the door panel to move toward the door entry device 2; the material blocking assembly is installed on the side of the flip frame 12 close to the door panel laminating device 3, and the material blocking assembly is suitable for stopping and supporting the door panel or avoiding the displacement of the door panel. The material blocking assembly includes a material blocking cylinder 16 and a baffle 17. The material blocking cylinder 16 is installed on the flip frame 12, and the baffle 17 is provided at the driving end of the material blocking cylinder 16. The material blocking assembly is provided with two groups. During the specific operation process, the flip drive 13 drives the flip frame 12 to flip, so that the flip frame 12 is displaced and tilted in the vertical direction, so that the user or mechanical equipment can transfer the door panel to the two material blocking assemblies, and the baffle 17 is used to stop and support the door panel, and then the flip drive 13 drives the flip frame 12 to return to a horizontal state, and the upper door roller 14 supports the door panel; thereafter, the baffle 17 is driven by the material blocking cylinder 16 to move to avoid the movement path of the door panel, and the upper door roller 14 is driven by the loading drive 15 to rotate, so that the upper door roller 14 drives the door panel to move toward the door entry device 2.
[0093] In a specific embodiment, the buffer device 5 is used to buffer the door panel after lamination; see Figure 20 The cache device 5 includes a cache rack 51, a cache drive 52 and a cache cylinder 53. There are multiple cache cylinders 53, and the multiple cache cylinders 53 are transmission-arranged on the driving side of the cache drive 52; the cache drive 52 drives the multiple cache cylinders 53 to rotate and drive the door panel to move in the cache station; when caching is required, the cache drive 52 stops driving the cache cylinder 53; for example, when the door panel in the lower door device 6 is not picked up, a door panel is temporarily placed in the cache station.
[0094] See also Figure 10 The lower door device 6 is used to provide a lowering station for the door panel after lamination. The lower door device 6 has the same structure as the upper door device 1. The lower door device 6 has a first state for horizontal docking with the door panel and a second state for tilting the door panel. In the first state, it can dock with the door panel output by the buffer device 5. In the second state, it can facilitate the user or mechanical equipment to retrieve and transfer the material.
[0095] The laminating equipment provided in this embodiment can automate the laminating operation, has high working efficiency, and has good laminating accuracy and laminating effect control performance.
[0096] In the above description, the drive transmission structure for conveying the door panel can be a combination of a sprocket and a chain, or a combination of a synchronous and a synchronous belt. Each device is equipped with sensors for detecting multiple stations during the operation process. After the start conditions are met, each device will start to operate.
[0097] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for clarity of explanation and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that other variations or modifications based on the above descriptions are possible. It is not necessary and impossible to enumerate all implementation methods here. Obvious variations or modifications arising therefrom remain within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A door panel laminating device, characterized in that: include: scaffolding; a door drive mechanism (31), the door drive mechanism (31) being provided with at least one drive assembly, the drive assembly being mounted on the base frame; A driving roller (32), the driving roller (32) is transmission-connected to the driving end of the driving assembly, the driving roller (32) and the driving assembly are correspondingly configured, and the driving roller (32) and the base frame are rotationally connected; An upper film roller (33) is spaced apart and arranged above the driving roller (32) to form a clamping film laminating space suitable for the door panel to pass through, and the upper film roller (33) is rotatably connected to the base frame; A film-applying mechanism (35) is mounted on the base frame, and the film-applying mechanism (35) is suitable for transferring the protective film to the film-applying roller (33); A lower film mechanism (37) is installed on the base frame, the lower film mechanism (37) is suitable for transferring the protective film to the driving roller (32), and the upper film mechanism (35) and the lower film mechanism (37) are arranged at intervals; The driving assembly is used to drive the driving roller (32) to drive the door panel to move through the clamping film laminating space, and to enable the protective film of the upper film roller (33) and the protective film of the driving roller (32) to be respectively attached to both sides of the door panel; The film-loading mechanism (35) includes an upper wheel disc (351), a wheel shaft (352), a locking member (353) and a film roll unit. The upper wheel disc (351) and the wheel shaft (352) are fixedly connected. The wheel shaft (352) is mounted on the base frame via the locking member (353). The wheel shaft (352) and the base frame are rotatably arranged. The film roll unit includes a film coating roll (354) and a film roller shaft (355). The film coating roll (354) is sleeved on the film roller shaft (355). The film roller shaft (355) is fixed on the upper wheel disc (351). The door panel laminating device (3) is equipped with a film roll upper station, and a plurality of film roll units are provided, and the plurality of film roll units are arranged in a ring around the central axis of the wheel shaft (352); The door panel laminating device (3) further comprises a switching component, wherein the switching component is used to switch the film roll unit to the upper film roll station; The film roll unit further includes a first gear (356), which is sleeved and mounted on the end of the film roller shaft (355); the switching assembly includes a second gear (357) and a positioning pin (358), the second gear (357) and the first gear (356) are meshed and connected, the second gear (357) and the base frame are rotatably connected, the positioning pin (358) can be slid through the base frame and the upper wheel disc (351) to relatively fix the base frame and the upper wheel disc (351), the upper wheel disc (351) is provided with a positioning hole for the positioning pin (358) to pass through, the positioning hole is annularly arranged on the upper wheel disc (351), and the number of the positioning holes is corresponding to the number of the film roll units; and / or The lower membrane mechanism (37) is configured to have the same structure as the upper membrane mechanism (35).
2. The door panel laminating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a door driving member (311), a first driving wheel (312), a second driving wheel (313), a driving belt (314), an adjusting wheel (315), and an adjusting block (316); the door driving member (311) is fixedly connected to the base frame; the first driving wheel (312) is connected to the driving end of the door driving member (311); the second driving wheel (313) and the driving roller (32) are connected in transmission; the first driving wheel (312) and the second driving wheel (313) are connected in transmission via the driving belt (314); the adjusting block (316) is mounted on the base frame; the adjusting wheel (315) is connected to the adjusting block (316); and the adjusting wheel (315) and the driving belt (314) are arranged in abutment with each other in transmission.
3. The door panel laminating device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The door panel laminating device (3) further includes an adjusting assembly (34), the adjusting assembly (34) including an adjusting driving member (341), an adjusting plate (342), a fixing block (343) and a bearing member (344), the adjusting driving member (341) being fixedly connected to the base frame, the adjusting plate (342) being transmission-connected to the driving end of the adjusting driving member (341), the fixing block (343) being fixedly connected to the base frame, the adjusting plate (342) and the fixing block (343) being slidingly arranged, and the bearing member (344) being connected to one end of the upper film roller (33); the adjusting assembly (34) is respectively arranged at both ends of the upper film roller (33); and / or The door panel laminating device (3) further comprises a guide roller mechanism, which comprises an upper guide roller assembly and a lower guide roller assembly, and either guide roller assembly is rotatably connected to the base frame.
4. The door panel laminating device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The door panel coating device (3) further comprises an upper film collecting mechanism (36), the upper film collecting mechanism (36) comprising an upper film collecting driving member (361), an upper screw slider structure (362), an upper film collecting cylinder (363) and an upper cutting knife (364), the upper film collecting driving member (361) being mounted on the base frame, the upper screw slider structure (362) and the upper film collecting driving member (361) being connected in transmission, the upper film collecting cylinder (363) being connected to the moving end of the upper screw slider structure (362), the upper cutting knife (364) being arranged on the driving side of the upper film collecting cylinder (363), and the cutting path of the upper cutting knife (364) being arranged between the upper film collecting mechanism (35) and the upper film roller (33); The door panel coating device (3) also includes a lower film collecting mechanism (38), which includes a lower film collecting drive member (381), a lower screw slider structure (382), a lower film collecting cylinder (383) and a lower cutting knife (384). The lower film collecting drive member (381) is installed under the base frame, the lower screw slider structure (382) and the lower film collecting drive member (381) are connected to each other in transmission, the lower film collecting cylinder (383) is connected to the moving end of the lower screw slider structure (382), the lower cutting knife (384) is arranged on the driving side of the lower film collecting cylinder (383), and the cutting path of the lower cutting knife (384) is arranged between the lower film mechanism (37) and the driving roller (32).
5. A film coating device, characterized in that: It comprises the door panel laminating device (3) according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
6. The laminating device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The laminating device further comprises a door entry device (2) and an exit device (4), and the door panel laminating device (3) is arranged between the door entry device (2) and the exit device (4); The door entry device (2) comprises a bracket (21), a receiving assembly, a lifting mechanism (26), a centering mechanism (27) and a pressure roller mechanism (28); the receiving assembly is mounted on the bracket (21), and the receiving assembly is suitable for rotating and receiving the door panel; the mounting end of the lifting mechanism (26) is fixedly mounted on the bracket (21), and the lifting mechanism (26) is provided with at least one, and the lifting end of the lifting mechanism (26) is suitable for causing the door panel to move up and down; the centering mechanism (27) is fixedly mounted on the bracket (21), and the centering mechanism (27) is suitable for driving the door panel to move in the center, and the lifting mechanism (26) is provided with a roller strip (264) suitable for abutting the centering displacement of the door panel; the pressure roller mechanism (28) is mounted on a side of the bracket (21) close to the door panel laminating device (3), and the pressure roller mechanism (28) is suitable for pressing the door panel; The door exit device (4) comprises a conveying mechanism (41), a conveying frame (42), an assembly frame (43) and a film pressing brush (44); the conveying mechanism (41) is suitable for the door panel; the conveying mechanism (41) is mounted on the conveying frame (42); the assembly frame (43) is fixed to the upper end of the conveying frame (42); the film pressing brush (44) is mounted on the assembly frame (43); and the film pressing brush (44) is suitable for pressing the door panel.
7. The laminating device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The laminating device further comprises an upper door device (1), a buffer device (5) and a lower door device (6); the upper door device (1), the entry device (2), the door panel laminating device (3), the exit device (4), the buffer device (5) and the lower door device (6) are arranged in sequence along the laminating direction of the laminating device; The door-mounting device (1) is used to provide a door-mounting station for a door panel to be coated. The door-mounting device (1) includes a fixed frame (11), a flip assembly, a door-mounting drive assembly and a material-blocking assembly. The flip assembly includes a flip frame (12) and a flip drive member (13). The flip frame (12) and the fixed frame (11) are rotatably connected. The flip drive member (13) is used to drive the flip frame (12) to rotate relative to the fixed frame (11). The door-mounting drive assembly is installed on the flip frame (12). The door-mounting drive assembly is suitable for driving the door panel to move toward the door panel coating device (3). The material-blocking assembly is installed on the flip frame (12) on a side close to the door panel coating device (3). The material-blocking assembly is suitable for stopping and supporting the door panel or avoiding displacement of the door panel. The buffer device (5) is used to buffer the door panel after lamination; The lower door device (6) is used to provide a lower door station for the door panel after lamination, and the lower door device (6) is configured to have the same structure as the upper door device (1).