Buried negative pressure gas collection and deodorization spraying intelligent garbage feeder

The intelligent garbage feeder with negative pressure gas collection and deodorizing spray system solves the problem of odor emission during garbage transfer, realizes effective odor collection and improves the corrosion resistance of equipment.

CN223315671UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-095LAKE ENVIRONMENTAL TECH(SHENZHEN) INC
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421788617.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-25
Publication Date
2025-09-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing underground garbage feeder fails to effectively control the emission of odor during the garbage transfer process, affecting the environment.

Method used

An underground intelligent garbage feeder with negative pressure gas collection and deodorizing spray is designed. It adopts a negative pressure gas collection system and a space atomization system. The negative pressure gas collection system collects garbage odor gas, and the space atomization system sprays dust removal and deodorizing spray. Stainless steel materials are combined to improve the corrosion resistance and service life of the equipment.

Benefits of technology

Effectively neutralize and collect garbage odor gases to prevent them from spreading, improve the corrosion resistance and service life of equipment, and reduce maintenance work.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223315671U_ABST
    Figure CN223315671U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

Garbage is fed into a cavity through a feeding opening and falls into a garbage collecting groove, the feeding opening is covered with a cover body, garbage odor is prevented from overflowing, dust removal and deodorization spray is sprayed into the cavity and the garbage collecting groove through a space atomization system, and the garbage is fed into the cavity and the garbage collecting groove. And finally, the negative pressure gas collection system collects and treats the odor gas of the garbage, so that the odor gas of the garbage in the buried negative pressure gas collection and deodorization spraying intelligent garbage feeder is effectively treated, and further the diffusion of the odor of the garbage is avoided.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage disposal, in particular to an underground negative pressure gas collection and deodorizing spray intelligent garbage feeder. Background Art

[0002] Since garbage is a corrosive substance, it is easy to generate dust and emit odor during the dumping process at the garbage transfer station, which seriously affects the surrounding environment and must be dealt with. The existing underground garbage feeders do not have negative pressure collection or deodorizing spray devices at their feeding ports, and fail to effectively control the odor generated during the garbage feeding process. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the technical problems existing in the background technology and to propose an underground negative pressure gas collection and deodorization spray intelligent garbage feeder.

[0004] In order to achieve the above technical objectives, the technical solutions adopted by this utility model are as follows:

[0005] The utility model provides an underground intelligent garbage feeder with negative pressure gas collection and deodorizing spray, which is embedded in the ground, and a garbage collection trough is dug on the ground. The underground intelligent garbage feeder with negative pressure gas collection and deodorizing spray comprises a box body, a cover body, a space atomizing system and a negative pressure gas collection system. The box body is arranged on the garbage collection trough, a cavity connected to the garbage collection trough is provided in the box body, a feeding port connected to the cavity is provided on the box body, the cover body is installed on the box body to open and close the feeding port, the space atomizing system is installed in the cavity and close to the feeding port, the space atomizing system is used for spraying dust removal and deodorizing spray, and the negative pressure gas collection system is installed in the cavity and placed above the space atomizing system for collecting garbage gas.

[0006] Preferably, a partition is provided in the cavity, which divides the cavity into a feeding cavity and an installation cavity. The negative pressure gas collection system is placed in the installation cavity and installed on the partition and connected to the feeding cavity.

[0007] Preferably, the negative pressure gas collection system includes a gas collection window, an air supply pipe and an axial flow fan. The gas collection window is installed on the partition and connected to the feeding chamber. One end of the air supply pipe is connected to the gas collection window, and the other end of the air supply pipe is connected to the axial flow fan.

[0008] Preferably, the partition includes a first plate and a second plate that intersect each other, the gas collecting window is installed on the first plate and connected to the feeding chamber, the second plate is inclined relative to the ground, and the gas collecting wind direction of the gas collecting window is parallel to the inclination direction of the second plate.

[0009] Preferably, the spatial atomization system includes a spray pipeline, which is laid on the inner wall of the feeding chamber and the second plate, and is provided with a plurality of nozzles for spraying dust removal and deodorization spray.

[0010] Preferably, the box body, the interior of the cavity and the partition are all made of stainless steel.

[0011] Preferably, the underground negative pressure gas collection and deodorizing spray intelligent garbage feeder also includes a feeding mechanism, which is installed on the box body and is used to feed garbage into the box body.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects: garbage is put into the cavity through the feeding port and falls into the garbage collection trough, the feeding port is covered by the cover body to prevent the garbage odor from overflowing, the cavity and the garbage collection trough are sprayed with dust removal and deodorization spray through the space atomization system to neutralize the garbage odor, and finally the garbage odor gas is collected and treated by the negative pressure gas collection system, effectively treating the garbage odor gas in the underground negative pressure gas collection and deodorization spray intelligent garbage feeder, thereby preventing the spread of garbage odor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 The structure of the embodiment of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0014] Figure 2 The structure of the embodiment of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0015] Figure 3 The internal schematic diagram of the embodiment of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the space atomization system in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the deodorization workflow in the embodiment of the present invention.

[0018] Figure numbers: 200 box body, 201 cavity body, 2011 feeding cavity, 2012 installation cavity, 202 feeding port, 203 partition plate, 2031 first plate, 2032 second plate, 300 cover body, 400 spatial atomization system, 401 spray pipeline, 402 nozzle, 500 negative pressure gas collection system, 501 gas collection window, 502 air supply pipeline, 503 axial flow fan, 600 feeding mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features therein can be combined with each other.

[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or part referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or specific connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to internal communication between two parts. Those skilled in the art will be able to understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.

[0022] The specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the utility model proposes an underground intelligent garbage feeder with negative pressure gas collection and deodorizing spray, which is embedded in the ground, and a garbage collection trough is dug on the ground. The underground intelligent garbage feeder with negative pressure gas collection and deodorizing spray includes a box body 200, a cover body 300, a space atomizing system 400 and a negative pressure gas collection system 500. The box body 200 is arranged on the garbage collection trough, and a cavity 201 connected to the garbage collection trough is provided in the box body 200. A feeding port 202 connected to the cavity 201 is provided on the box body 200. The cover body 300 is installed on the box body 200 to open and close the feeding port 202. The space atomizing system 400 is installed in the cavity 201 and close to the feeding port 202. The space atomizing system 400 is used to spray dust removal and deodorizing spray. The negative pressure gas collection system 500 is installed in the cavity 201 and placed above the space atomizing system 400 for collecting garbage gas.

[0024] Specifically, garbage is put into the cavity through the feeding port 202 and falls into the garbage collection trough. The feeding port 202 is covered by the cover body 300 to prevent the garbage odor from overflowing. The cavity 201 and the garbage collection trough are sprayed with dust removal and deodorization spray through the space atomization system 400 to neutralize the garbage odor. Finally, the garbage odor gas is collected and treated by the negative pressure gas collection system 500. In this embodiment, the negative pressure gas collection system 500 is externally connected to an environmentally friendly deodorization device, which is used to receive the garbage odor from the negative pressure gas collection system 500 and filter the garbage odor.

[0025] Furthermore, a partition 203 is provided in the cavity 201, which divides the cavity 201 into a feeding chamber 2011 and an installation chamber 2012. The negative pressure gas collection system 500 is placed in the installation chamber 2012 and is installed on the partition 203 and connected to the feeding chamber 2011. The negative pressure gas collection system 500 includes a gas collection window 501, an air supply pipe 502 and an axial flow fan 503. The gas collection window 501 is installed on the partition 203 and connected to the feeding chamber 2011. One end of the air supply pipe 502 is connected to the gas collection window 501, and the other end of the air supply pipe 502 is connected to the axial flow fan 503.

[0026] Specifically, in this embodiment, the negative pressure gas collection system 500 is built into the cavity 201, but since the negative pressure gas collection system 500 cannot be in the same space with the garbage, a partition 203 is used to separate the cavity 201 into a feeding chamber 2011 and an installation chamber 2012. The garbage is thrown into the feeding chamber 2011, and the negative pressure gas collection system 500 is installed in the installation chamber 2012. The axial flow fan 503 adopts a combination of an ABB motor and a stainless steel impeller. It has excellent suction capacity and is also pressure-resistant, corrosion-resistant, easy to clean, and can be used for a long time. It can improve the service life of the underground negative pressure gas collection and deodorization spray intelligent garbage feeder and reduce subsequent maintenance work.

[0027] Furthermore, the partition 203 includes an intersecting first plate 2031 and a second plate 2032, the gas collecting window 501 is installed on the first plate 2031 and connected to the feeding chamber 2011, the second plate 2032 is inclined relative to the ground, and the gas collecting wind direction of the gas collecting window 501 is parallel to the inclination direction of the second plate 2032.

[0028] See attached Figure 5The intersection of the first plate 2031 and the second plate 2032 and the inclined setting of the second plate 2032 are, on the one hand, for the convenience of the garbage thrown in from the feeding port 202 to slide into the garbage collection trough when it contacts the second plate 2032, and on the other hand, for the purpose of activating the axial flow fan 503 so that all the gases in the feeding chamber 2011 are directed along the direction of the second plate 2032 to enter the gas collecting window 501 when the garbage odor spreads from the garbage collection trough to the feeding chamber 2011, and the feeding chamber 2011 contains dust removal and deodorization spray, garbage odor and mixed gas. In the process of treating the gas, it can be found that most of the dust removal and deodorization spray and garbage odor spread in the feeding chamber 2011 relatively close to the feeding port 202, while the gas collecting wind direction is close to the second plate 2032. Figure 5 It can be seen that the gas in the feeding chamber 2011 is in a good clockwise wind direction.

[0029] Furthermore, the spatial atomization system 400 includes a spray pipeline 401, which is laid on the inner wall of the feeding chamber 2011 and the second plate 2032. The spray pipeline 401 is provided with a plurality of nozzles 402 for spraying dust removal and deodorization spray.

[0030] Specifically, as attached Figure 2 and attached Figure 4 As shown, the spray pipe 401 is arranged in a ring on the inner wall of the feeding chamber 2011. Since it needs to be placed below the gas collecting window 501, it also needs to pass through the second plate 2032. The reason why the spray pipe 401 needs to be placed below the gas collecting window 501 is to prevent the dust removal and deodorization spray from being absorbed by the gas collecting window 501 before it falls into the feeding chamber 2011 when it is above the gas collecting window 501, thereby reducing the dust removal and deodorization spray's effect on treating garbage odor. Therefore, it is necessary to first use the dust removal and deodorization spray to treat the odor of the garbage collection tank before the space atomization system 400 is used to collect the odorous gas. Of course, the above-mentioned method of placing the spray pipe 401 above the gas collecting window 501 can also be adopted. It is only necessary to perform dust removal and deodorization spray deodorization first and then perform gas collection. However, this method increases the volume of the space that the space atomization system 400 needs to spray and increases the amount of spray. Therefore, for economic benefits, this embodiment adopts the former method.

[0031] Furthermore, the box body 200 , the interior of the cavity 201 and the partition 203 are all made of stainless steel 304.

[0032] The underground negative pressure gas collection and deodorizing spray intelligent garbage feeder further includes a feeding mechanism 600 , which is installed on the box body 200 for feeding garbage into the box body 200 .

[0033] The above description provides a detailed description of an underground negative pressure gas collection and deodorizing spray intelligent garbage feeder or various embodiments thereof, and does not limit the specific implementation of this utility model to these descriptions. Any similar or identical methods, structures, etc. to those of this utility model, or any technical deductions or substitutions based on the concepts of this utility model, shall be considered within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. An underground negative pressure gas collection and deodorizing spray intelligent garbage feeder, which is embedded in the ground, and a garbage collection trough is dug on the ground, characterized in that: include: A box body (200) is provided on the garbage collection trough, a cavity (201) connected to the garbage collection trough is provided in the box body (200), and a feeding port (202) connected to the cavity (201) is provided on the box body (200); A cover (300) is installed on the box (200) to open and close the feeding port (202); A space atomizing system (400) is installed in the cavity (201) and near the feeding port (202), and the space atomizing system (400) is used to spray dust removal and deodorization spray; A negative pressure gas collection system (500) is installed in the cavity (201) and placed above the space atomization system (400) to collect garbage gas.

2. The underground negative pressure gas collection and deodorization spray intelligent garbage feeder according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A partition (203) is provided in the cavity (201), and the partition (203) divides the cavity (201) into a feeding cavity (2011) and an installation cavity (2012). The negative pressure gas collection system (500) is placed in the installation cavity (2012) and installed on the partition (203) and connected to the feeding cavity (2011).

3. The underground negative pressure gas collection and deodorization spray intelligent garbage feeder according to claim 2, characterized in that: The negative pressure gas collection system (500) includes a gas collection window (501), an air supply pipe (502) and an axial flow fan (503). The gas collection window (501) is installed on the partition (203) and connected to the feeding chamber (2011). One end of the air supply pipe (502) is connected to the gas collection window (501), and the other end of the air supply pipe (502) is connected to the axial flow fan (503).

4. The underground negative pressure gas collection and deodorization spray intelligent garbage feeder according to claim 3, characterized in that: The partition (203) includes a first plate (2031) and a second plate (2032) that intersect each other, the gas collection window (501) is installed on the first plate (2031) and connected to the feeding chamber (2011), the second plate (2032) is inclined relative to the ground, and the gas collection wind direction of the gas collection window (501) is parallel to the inclination direction of the second plate (2032).

5. The underground negative pressure gas collection and deodorization spray intelligent garbage feeder according to claim 4, characterized in that: The spatial atomization system (400) comprises a spray pipeline (401), wherein the spray pipeline (401) is laid on the inner wall of the feeding chamber (2011) and on the second plate (2032), and the spray pipeline (401) is provided with a plurality of nozzles (402) for spraying dust removal and deodorization spray.

6. The underground negative pressure gas collection and deodorization spray intelligent garbage feeder according to claim 2, characterized in that: The box (200), the interior of the cavity (201) and the partition (203) are all made of stainless steel 304.

7. The underground negative pressure gas collection and deodorization spray intelligent garbage feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a feeding mechanism (600), which is installed on the box body (200) and is used to feed garbage into the box body (200).