Textile raw material conveying equipment with guiding function

By setting a guide component at the bending part of the textile raw material conveying equipment and using a booster fan to drive the piston plate and guide plate to push the blocked material, the problem of blockage in the bending part of the conveying pipeline is solved, and efficient pipeline dredging and raw material transportation are achieved.

CN223315971UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-09新疆新聚丰特种纱业有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422918056.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-28
Publication Date
2025-09-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the transportation of textile raw materials, the bends in the conveying pipelines are prone to blockage, affecting normal transportation. Existing technologies are difficult to clear efficiently.

Method used

A textile raw material conveying equipment with a guiding function is designed. A guiding assembly, including a piston cylinder, a piston plate, a telescopic rod, a guide plate and a guide rod, is set at the bend of the conveying pipeline. The air pressure provided by the booster fan drives the piston plate to move, which drives the guide plate and guide rod to push the blocked material, thereby achieving pipeline dredging without stopping the system.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of dredging the conveying pipeline, reduces the frequency of blockage, and ensures the smooth transportation of textile raw materials.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses textile raw material conveying equipment with a guiding function, which comprises a conveying equipment body and a guiding assembly, the conveying equipment body comprises a conveying pipeline, a bending part is arranged on the conveying pipeline, and a mounting hole is formed in the bending part of the conveying pipeline; the guide assembly comprises a piston cylinder, the piston cylinder is fixedly connected to the position, where the mounting hole is formed, of the outer side wall of the bent part of the conveying pipeline, a piston plate is slidably connected into the piston cylinder, the lower end of the piston plate is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod, and a compression spring is installed in the piston cylinder. The raw material conveying system is provided with the guide assembly, when the bent part of the conveying pipeline is blocked, the piston plate is driven to drive the guide plate to move in the conveying pipeline under the action of the pressure of the conveying gas, and the guide plate can push blocked materials to move, so that the pipeline is dredged under the condition that the raw material conveying system is not stopped; and the pipeline dredging efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of textile raw material conveying, and particularly relates to textile raw material conveying equipment with a guiding function. Background Art

[0002] During the production of textiles, the transportation of textile raw materials generally adopts mechanical transportation and pneumatic transportation. Pneumatic transportation is to transport the textile raw materials through the conveying pipeline under the action of the conveying gas provided by the booster fan.

[0003] When existing textile raw materials are pneumatically conveyed, due to the different conveying paths, the conveying pipeline will be provided with multiple bends according to the actual installation conditions on site. The bends increase the conveying resistance and easily cause blockage of the raw materials. It is necessary to stop the raw material conveying system to clear the conveying pipeline, which takes a long time to clear the pipeline and affects the normal transportation of raw materials.

[0004] The information disclosed in this background technology section is only intended to increase the understanding of the overall background of the present invention, and should not be regarded as an admission or any form of suggestion that the information constitutes the prior art already known to those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a textile raw material conveying device with a guiding function, which can solve the problem that the bending part of the conveying pipeline is prone to cause blockage of the raw materials.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution provided by a specific embodiment of the present invention is as follows:

[0007] A textile raw material conveying device with a guiding function, comprising:

[0008] The conveying equipment body comprises a conveying pipe for conveying textile raw materials. The conveying pipe is provided with a bending portion, and the bending portion of the conveying pipe is provided with a mounting hole.

[0009] The guide assembly includes a piston cylinder, which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bent portion of the conveying pipeline at a position where a mounting hole is provided. A piston plate is slidably connected to the piston cylinder so that the piston plate can move within the piston cylinder. The lower end of the piston plate is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod, which can drive the telescopic rod to move when the piston plate moves within the piston cylinder. A compression spring is installed in the piston cylinder, which is sleeved on the side wall of the telescopic rod placed within the piston cylinder. When the piston plate drives the telescopic rod to move, it can compress the compression spring so that the compression spring has an upward elastic force on the piston plate. The lower end of the telescopic rod passes through the mounting hole and is placed within the conveying pipeline. The telescopic rod is placed within the conveying pipeline and is fixedly connected to a guide plate at one end. The movement of the telescopic rod can drive the guide plate to move within the conveying pipeline. When moving, the raw materials blocked in the bent portion can be guided and cleared, thereby solving the problem of raw materials being blocked in the bent portion.

[0010] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a ceramic layer is provided on the inner wall of the conveying pipe, and the surface of the ceramic layer is polished. The ceramic layer prevents static electricity from being generated when the textile raw materials are conveyed in the conveying pipe, thereby ensuring the safety of raw material transportation. At the same time, the polishing treatment allows the raw materials to flow smoothly when conveyed in the conveying pipe, reducing the frequency of the raw materials being blocked at the bending part.

[0011] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a booster fan is provided at the feed inlet of the conveying pipe, and gas provided by the booster fan drives the textile raw materials to move within the conveying pipe. A discharge pipe is integrally formed at the discharge outlet of the conveying pipe, and the raw materials conveyed within the conveying pipe are discharged through the discharge pipe.

[0012] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a plurality of first guide rods are fixedly connected to the side wall of the guide plate, and a plurality of second guide rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide plate. When the telescopic rod pushes the guide plate to move, it can drive the first guide rod and the second guide rod to move. The first guide rod and the second guide rod guide and push the material blocked in the bending part of the conveying pipeline to move, thereby improving the effect of clearing the blocked material.

[0013] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a hook is provided at one end of the first guide rod away from the guide plate. The first guide rod is used to guide and push raw materials in the incoming direction of the bend of the conveying pipe. Therefore, the hook provided on the first guide rod can push raw materials in the incoming direction of the bend of the conveying pipe, thereby improving the pushing effect on raw materials blocked in the incoming direction. A plurality of pusher rods are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the conveying pipe and are arranged in an interlaced manner with the first guide rod. Since the hooked raw materials on the first guide rod may be unable to be disengaged, the first guide rod can push the materials on the first guide rod through the pusher rods when it moves upward.

[0014] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a bottom plate is integrally formed on the inner wall of the bottom of the piston cylinder, and the compression spring is installed between the piston plate and the bottom plate, so that when the piston plate drives the telescopic rod to move, the compression spring can be compressed, so that the piston plate can be reset to the top of the piston cylinder through the elastic force of the compression spring.

[0015] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a guide hole is provided at the center of the base plate, through which the telescopic rod is slidably connected to the base plate. This allows the telescopic rod to slide on the base plate, thereby guiding the movement of the telescopic rod without affecting its movement. Furthermore, a gap is provided between the base plate and the telescopic rod to allow air within the piston cylinder to escape through the gap as the piston plate moves within the cylinder, ensuring that the movement of the piston plate does not compress the air within the cylinder and affect its movement.

[0016] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a seal is provided on the side wall of the piston plate, and the seal abuts against the inner wall of the piston cylinder. The seal ensures that when the piston plate moves in the piston cylinder, there is good sealing between the piston plate and the inner wall of the piston cylinder, ensuring that the air pressure on the upper end of the piston plate will not leak to the lower end of the piston plate.

[0017] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, an air inlet is formed on the top wall of the piston cylinder. An air pipe is fixedly connected to the top wall of the piston cylinder at the position of the air inlet. The end of the air pipe, remote from the piston cylinder, is connected to the air outlet pipe of the booster fan. The air pressure generated by the booster fan is delivered to the piston cylinder via the air pipe. When a material blockage occurs at a bend in the delivery pipe, the air pressure in the booster fan's air outlet pipe is blocked, causing the air pressure delivered to the piston cylinder by the air pipe to rise sharply. The air pressure entering the piston cylinder then pushes the piston plate to move within the piston cylinder. The piston plate then pushes the telescopic rod to move, causing the telescopic rod to push the guide plate to move within the delivery pipe. The guide plate then drives the first guide rod and the second guide rod to move, guiding and pushing the material blocked at the bend. This pushes the material blocked at the bend, thereby clearing the bend. When the delivery pipe is cleared, the air pressure delivered to the piston cylinder by the air pipe drops sharply, causing the piston plate to return to its original position under the action of the compression spring.

[0018] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a guide nozzle is installed at an angle on the sidewall of the bend in the conveying pipeline. The air outlet of the guide nozzle is positioned in the direction of material flow within the conveying pipeline. A branch pipe is installed on the air inlet of the guide nozzle, and the end of the branch pipe away from the guide nozzle is mounted on the gas pipeline. The guide nozzle can provide purge gas to the bend in the conveying pipeline. This allows the raw materials passing through the bend to move rapidly under the purge of the guide nozzle, thereby effectively reducing the frequency of raw materials clogging in the bend.

[0019] Compared with the existing technology, the utility model is provided with a guide assembly. When the bending part of the conveying pipeline is blocked, the piston plate is driven by the conveying gas pressure to drive the guide plate to move in the conveying pipeline. The guide plate can push the blocked material to move, thereby realizing the dredging of the pipeline without stopping the raw material conveying system, thereby improving the efficiency of pipeline dredging. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a front view of a textile material conveying device with a guiding function in one embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a textile raw material conveying device with a guiding function in one embodiment of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of a textile raw material conveying device with a guiding function in one embodiment of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram at A in the middle;

[0025] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram at B in the middle;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the guide plate in the present utility model.

[0027] Description of main reference numerals:

[0028] 1- conveying equipment body, 11- conveying pipe, 12- mounting hole, 13- discharge pipe, 2- guide assembly, 21- piston cylinder, 22- piston plate, 23- telescopic rod, 24- compression spring, 25- guide plate, 26- first guide rod, 27- second guide rod, 28- bottom plate, 29- seal, 210- guide hole, 211- air inlet hole, 212- air pipe, 213- guide nozzle, 214- branch pipe, 215- push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of the present invention, the following will be combined with the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a textile raw material conveying device with a guiding function in one embodiment of the present invention includes a conveying device body 1 and a guide component 2.

[0031] like Figures 1 to 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the conveying device body 1 includes a conveying pipe 11, which is used to convey textile raw materials. The conveying pipe 11 is provided with a bending portion, and the bending portion of the conveying pipe 11 is provided with a mounting hole 12.

[0032] Preferably, a ceramic layer is provided on the inner wall of the conveying pipe 11, and the surface of the ceramic layer is polished. The ceramic layer prevents static electricity from being generated when the textile raw materials are conveyed in the conveying pipe 11, thereby ensuring the safety of raw material transportation. At the same time, the polishing treatment allows the raw materials to flow smoothly when conveyed in the conveying pipe 11, reducing the frequency of the raw materials being blocked in the bending part.

[0033] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a booster fan is provided at the feed inlet of the conveying pipe 11, and the gas provided by the booster fan drives the textile raw materials to move in the conveying pipe 11. A discharge pipe 13 is integrally formed at the discharge port of the conveying pipe 11, and the raw materials conveyed in the conveying pipe 11 are discharged through the discharge pipe 13.

[0034] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, the guide assembly 2 includes a piston cylinder 21, which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bent portion of the conveying pipe 11 at a location where a mounting hole 12 is provided. A piston plate 22 is slidably connected within the piston cylinder 21, allowing the piston plate 22 to move within the piston cylinder 21. A telescopic rod 23 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the piston plate 22. When the piston plate 22 moves within the piston cylinder 21, it can drive the telescopic rod 23 to move. A compression spring 24 is installed within the piston cylinder 21. The compression spring 24 is sleeved on the side wall of the telescopic rod 23 placed within the piston cylinder 21. When the piston plate 22 drives the telescopic rod 23 to move, it compresses the compression spring 24, so that the compression spring 24 exerts an upward elastic force on the piston plate 22. The lower end of the telescopic rod 23 passes through the mounting hole 12 and is placed in the conveying pipe 11. One end of the telescopic rod 23 placed in the conveying pipe 11 is fixedly connected to a guide plate 25. The movement of the telescopic rod 23 can drive the guide plate 25 to move in the conveying pipe 11. When moving, the raw materials blocked in the bending part can be guided and cleared, thereby solving the problem of raw materials blocked in the bending part.

[0035] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, a plurality of first guide rods 26 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the guide plate 25, and a plurality of second guide rods 27 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide plate 25. When the telescopic rod 23 pushes the guide plate 25 to move, it can drive the first guide rods 26 and the second guide rods 27 to move. The first guide rods 26 and the second guide rods 27 guide and push the material blocked in the bending part of the conveying pipe 11 to move, thereby improving the effect of clearing the blocked material.

[0036] like Figure 3 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, a hook is provided at one end of the first guide rod 26 away from the guide plate 25. The first guide rod 26 is used to guide and push raw materials from the bend of the conveying pipe 11. Therefore, the hook provided on the first guide rod 26 can push raw materials from the bend of the conveying pipe 11, thereby improving the pushing effect on raw materials blocked in the incoming direction. A plurality of pusher rods 215 are fixedly connected to the inner sidewall of the conveying pipe 11 and are arranged in an interlaced manner with the first guide rod 26. Because raw materials hooked on the first guide rod 26 may be unable to be disengaged, the pusher rods 215 can push the material off the first guide rod 26 when the first guide rod 26 moves upward.

[0037] like Figure 3 Combine Figure 5 As shown, a bottom plate 28 is integrally formed on the inner wall of the bottom of the piston cylinder 21, and a compression spring 24 is installed between the piston plate 22 and the bottom plate 28, so that when the piston plate 22 drives the telescopic rod 23 to move, the compression spring 24 can be compressed, so that the piston plate 22 can be reset to the top of the piston cylinder 21 through the elastic force of the compression spring 24.

[0038] like Figure 3 Combine Figure 5 As shown, a guide hole 210 is formed at the center of the base plate 28. The telescopic rod 23 is slidably connected to the base plate 28 through the guide hole 210, allowing the telescopic rod 23 to slide on the base plate 28. The base plate 28 guides the movement of the telescopic rod 23 without affecting the movement of the telescopic rod 23. At the same time, a gap is provided between the base plate 28 and the telescopic rod 23 to allow air in the piston cylinder 21 to be discharged through the gap when the piston plate 22 moves in the piston cylinder 21, ensuring that the movement of the piston plate 22 does not compress the air in the piston cylinder 21 and affect the movement of the piston plate 22.

[0039] like Figure 3 Combine Figure 4 As shown, a seal 29 is provided on the side wall of the piston plate 22, and the seal 29 abuts against the inner wall of the piston cylinder 21. The seal 29 ensures that when the piston plate 22 moves in the piston cylinder 21, there is good sealing between the piston plate 22 and the inner wall of the piston cylinder 21, ensuring that the air pressure at the upper end of the piston plate 22 will not leak to the lower end of the piston plate 22.

[0040] like Figure 3 Combine Figure 5 As shown, an air inlet 211 is formed on the top wall of the piston cylinder 21. An air pipe 212 is fixedly connected to the top wall of the piston cylinder 21 at the position of the air inlet 211. The end of the air pipe 212 away from the piston cylinder 21 is connected to the air outlet pipe of the booster fan. The air pressure generated by the booster fan is delivered to the piston cylinder 21 through the air pipe 212. When the material is blocked at the bend of the conveying pipeline 11, the air pressure in the air outlet pipe of the booster fan will be blocked, causing the air pressure delivered to the piston cylinder 21 by the air pipe 212 to rise sharply. The air pressure entering the piston cylinder 21 can push the piston plate 22 to move within the piston cylinder 21. The piston plate 22 can move the telescopic rod 23, which in turn pushes the guide plate 25 to move within the conveying pipeline 11. The guide plate 25 can drive the first guide rod 26 and the second guide rod 27 to move to guide and push the material blocked at the bend, thereby pushing the material blocked at the bend and clearing the bend. When the delivery pipeline 11 is unblocked, the air pressure delivered to the piston cylinder 21 by the air delivery pipe 212 will drop sharply, so that the piston plate 22 returns to its original position under the action of the compression spring 24.

[0041] like Figure 3 Combine Figure 5As shown, a guide nozzle 213 is installed at an angle on the sidewall of the bend in the conveying pipe 11. The air outlet of the guide nozzle 213 is positioned in the direction of material flow within the conveying pipe 11. A branch pipe 214 is installed on the air inlet of the guide nozzle 213. The end of the branch pipe 214, away from the guide nozzle 213, is mounted on the gas pipe 212. The guide nozzle 213 provides purge gas to the bend in the conveying pipe 11. This allows the raw materials passing through the bend to move quickly under the purge of the guide nozzle 213, effectively reducing the frequency of material blockage in the bend.

[0042] It should be noted that when the delivery pipeline 1 is installed, a corresponding number of bends need to be provided according to the actual pipeline direction on site, and guide components 2 are installed on the corresponding number of bends.

[0043] When in use, the air pressure provided by the booster fan drives the textile raw materials to be transported in the conveying pipe 11. When the textile raw materials are blocked at the bending part of the conveying pipe 11, the air pressure cannot circulate in the conveying pipe 11, thereby causing the pressure in the air outlet pipe of the booster fan to be blocked, and then the air pressure delivered to the air pipe 212 to increase sharply, and the air pipe 212 will deliver the air pressure to the piston cylinder 21 through the air inlet 211. The air pressure entering the piston cylinder 21 will push the piston plate 22 to move, and the piston plate 22 will drive the telescopic rod 23 to move. The telescopic rod 23 will guide and push the guide plate 25 to move in the conveying pipe 11. When the guide plate 25 moves, it drives the first guide rod 2 6 and the second guide rod 27 move, and the guide plate 25 drives the first guide rod 26 and the second guide rod 27 to move, so as to guide and push the raw materials blocked in the bent part of the conveying pipe 11 to move. When the air pressure circulates normally in the conveying pipe 11, the air pressure can continue to drive the raw materials to flow in the conveying pipe 11, thereby completing the dredging of the conveying pipe 11; after dredging, the air pressure in the air delivery pipe 212 will drop sharply. Since the piston plate 22 compresses the compression spring 24 when moving in the piston cylinder 21, when the air pressure provided to the piston cylinder 21 by the air delivery pipe 212 drops sharply, the piston plate 22 can be driven to return to its original position under the action of the elastic force of the compression spring 24.

[0044] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0045] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A textile raw material conveying device with a guiding function, characterized in that: include: The conveying equipment body includes a conveying pipe, the conveying pipe is provided with a bent portion, and the bent portion of the conveying pipe is provided with a mounting hole; The guide assembly includes a piston cylinder, which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bent part of the conveying pipeline at a position where a mounting hole is opened. A piston plate is slidably connected to the piston cylinder, and the lower end of the piston plate is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod. A compression spring is installed in the piston cylinder, and the compression spring is sleeved on the side wall of the telescopic rod placed in the piston cylinder. The lower end of the telescopic rod passes through the mounting hole and is placed in the conveying pipeline. One end of the telescopic rod placed in the conveying pipeline is fixedly connected to a guide plate.

2. The textile material conveying device with a guiding function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A ceramic layer is provided on the inner side wall of the delivery pipe, and the surface of the ceramic layer is polished.

3. The textile material conveying equipment with a guiding function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feed port of the conveying pipeline is provided with a booster fan, and the discharge port of the conveying pipeline is integrally formed with a discharge pipe.

4. The textile material conveying equipment with a guiding function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of first guide rods are fixedly connected to the side wall of the guide plate, and a plurality of second guide rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide plate.

5. The textile material conveying device with a guiding function according to claim 4, characterized in that: A hook is provided at one end of the first guide rod away from the guide plate, and a plurality of push rods staggered with the first guide rod are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the conveying pipe.

6. The textile material conveying equipment with a guiding function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bottom plate is integrally formed on the inner side wall of the bottom of the piston cylinder, and the compression spring is installed between the piston plate and the bottom plate.

7. The textile material conveying device with a guiding function according to claim 6, characterized in that: A guide hole is provided at the center of the bottom plate, and the telescopic rod is slidably connected to the bottom plate in a penetrating manner through the guide hole.

8. The textile material conveying equipment with a guiding function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing member is provided on the side wall of the piston plate, and the sealing member abuts against the inner side wall of the piston cylinder.

9. The textile material conveying equipment with a guiding function according to claim 3, characterized in that: An air inlet hole is opened on the top wall plate of the piston cylinder, and an air supply pipe is fixedly connected to the top wall plate of the piston cylinder at the position of the air inlet hole. The end of the air supply pipe away from the piston cylinder is connected to the air outlet pipe of the booster fan.

10. The textile material conveying equipment with a guiding function according to claim 9, characterized in that: A guide nozzle is installed on the side wall of the bent portion of the conveying pipe in an inclined manner, and the air outlet of the guide nozzle is set in the direction of material flow in the conveying pipe. A branch pipe is installed on the air inlet of the guide nozzle, and the end of the branch pipe away from the guide nozzle is installed on the air delivery pipe.