Forklift motor driving system
Through the design of the forklift motor drive system, the cooperation of the hydraulic push rod and the screw is used to fix the motor drive device, which solves the problem of insufficient power of the forklift when carrying heavy goods, improves the power and stability, and prevents slipping.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422678835.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-04
AI Technical Summary
Forklifts are prone to lack of power when carrying heavy goods, especially on hilly roads where they are prone to slipping, posing a safety hazard.
A forklift motor drive system is designed, including a motor drive device, a drive wheel, a limit slide and a fastening assembly. The motor drive device is fixed and the power is enhanced through the cooperation of a hydraulic push rod and a screw. The driving part and gear meshing are used to increase the power and prevent slipping.
It improves the power of the forklift when carrying heavy goods, increases the climbing ability, prevents slipping, and ensures operational stability and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN223316352U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of forklifts, in particular to a forklift motor drive system. Background Art
[0002] Forklifts are industrial handling vehicles, which refer to various wheeled handling vehicles that are used for loading and unloading, stacking and short-distance transportation of palletized goods.
[0003] When a forklift is carrying heavy goods, it may be short of power. Especially on hilly roads, the forklift may slip easily, which is very dangerous.
[0004] Based on the above problems, there may already be technical means in the current technology to solve the above technical solutions. This case intends to provide an alternative or replacement technical means. Utility Model Content
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a forklift motor drive system, comprising a forklift body, an assembly plate installed on the rear side of the forklift body, T-shaped slide grooves on both sides of the assembly plate, limited position slideways on the outer sides of the T-shaped slide grooves, a lifting frame installed on the front side of the assembly plate, a motor drive device installed on the lower side of the lifting frame, and drive wheels on both sides of the motor drive device;
[0006] Ear seats are provided on both sides of the motor drive device, a driving member is embedded in one side of the ear seat, a driving end of the driving member is connected to the active tooth, and a fastening component is connected to the other side of the ear seat through a bearing. A hydraulic push rod connected to the assembly plate is provided on the outside of the limiting slide, and the driving end of the hydraulic push rod is connected to the ear seat through a connecting block.
[0007] Preferably, the fastening assembly includes a sliding seat, which is slidably connected to the T-shaped slide groove, and spring rods are connected to both sides of the front end of the sliding seat, one end of the spring rod is connected to the fastening block, and the other side of the ear seat is rotatably connected to a screw through a bearing, one end of the screw is connected to a driven tooth, and a threaded hole is provided in the middle part of the fastening block, and the screw is threadedly connected to the threaded hole.
[0008] Preferably, dovetail grooves are provided on both sides of the assembly plate, and the rear side of the lifting frame is slidably connected to the dovetail grooves via a dovetail block.
[0009] Preferably, a first rough layer is provided on the front side of the fastening block.
[0010] Preferably, the inner wall of the limiting slideway is provided with a second rough layer corresponding to the first rough layer.
[0011] Preferably, a distance sensor is installed at the bottom of the motor drive device.
[0012] Beneficial effects
[0013] The utility model provides a forklift motor drive system, which has the following beneficial effects: the technical solution is provided with a motor drive device and a drive wheel that can be adjusted in the vertical direction. During the process of the forklift transporting goods, the motor drive device can be used to increase the overall power of the forklift, which can ensure that the forklift has sufficient power when transporting heavier goods and increase the quality of goods transportation. After the adjustment of the motor drive device is completed, the motor drive device can be fixed by the cooperation of the drive part, the limiting slide and the fastening component to ensure the operational stability of the motor drive device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a forklift motor drive system described in the present invention.
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic top view of the structure of a forklift motor drive system described in the present invention.
[0016] Figure 3 This is a side structural schematic diagram of a forklift motor drive system described in the utility model.
[0017] Figure 4 This is a partially enlarged structural diagram of a forklift motor drive system described in the utility model.
[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an assembly plate of a forklift motor drive system described in the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. Forklift body, 2. Assembly plate, 3. T-shaped slide, 4. Limit slide, 5. Lifting frame, 6. Motor drive device, 7. Driving wheel, 8. Ear seat, 9. Driving member, 10. Active tooth, 11. Hydraulic push rod, 12. Connecting block, 13. Sliding seat, 14. Spring rod, 15. Fastening block, 16. Screw, 17. Driven tooth, 18. First rough layer, 19. Second rough layer, 20. Distance sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] Example
[0022] See also Figure 1-5 ,The utility model provides a technical solution: a forklift motor drive system;
[0023] This project aims to provide a forklift motor drive system that is beneficial for increasing the power of forklifts. Existing forklifts are prone to insufficient power when carrying heavy goods.
[0024] Based on the above issues, the components in this case include a forklift body 1, an assembly plate 2 is installed on the rear side of the forklift body 1, T-shaped slide grooves 3 are provided on both sides of the assembly plate 2, and limited position slideways 4 are provided on the outer sides of the T-shaped slide grooves 3. A lifting frame 5 is provided on the front side of the assembly plate 2, and a motor drive device 6 is installed on the lower side of the lifting frame 5. Drive wheels 7 are provided on both sides of the motor drive device 6;
[0025] Ear seats 8 are provided on both sides of the motor drive device 6, a driving member 9 is embedded on one side of the ear seat 8, the driving end of the driving member 9 is connected to the active gear 10, and the other side of the ear seat 8 is connected to the fastening component through a bearing. A hydraulic push rod 11 connected to the assembly plate 2 is provided on the outer side of the limiting slide 4, and the driving end of the hydraulic push rod 11 is connected to the ear seat 8 through a connecting block 12;
[0026] The fastening assembly includes a sliding seat 13, which is slidably connected to the T-shaped slide 3. Spring rods 14 are connected to both sides of the front end of the sliding seat 13. One end of the spring rod 14 is connected to a fastening block 15. The other side of the ear seat 8 is rotatably connected to a screw rod 16 through a bearing. One end of the screw rod 16 is connected to a driven tooth 17. A threaded hole is opened in the middle part of the fastening block 15, and the screw 16 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole.
[0027] It should be noted that when the forklift body 1 is carrying heavy goods and there is a lack of power, the hydraulic push rod 11 operates, driving the lifting frame 5 and the motor drive device 6 to descend through the connecting block 12 and the ear seat 8. At the same time, the distance sensor 20 senses the distance between the motor drive device 6 and the ground. After the motor drive device 6 reaches a predetermined distance, the hydraulic push rod 11 stops running, the driving wheel 7 comes into contact with the ground, and at the same time, the ear seat 8 drives the sliding seat 13 to slide inside the T-shaped slide 3 through the screw 16, the fastening block 15 and the spring rod 14.
[0028] At this time, the driving member 9 is running, and the active teeth 10 cooperate with the driven teeth 17 to drive the screw 16 to rotate. Since the screw 16 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole in the middle part of the fastening block 15, the action of the thread can drive the fastening block 15 to move as a whole, and make the first rough layer 18 on the top of the fastening block 15 tightly contact with the second rough layer 19 on the inner wall of the limiting slide 4. Under the dual action of friction and the hydraulic push rod 11, the lifting frame 5 can be fixed. Among them, the spring rod 14 is used to guide the fastening block 15 to prevent the position of the fastening block 15 from shifting;
[0029] Then the motor drive device 6 is operated to drive the drive wheel 7 to rotate, thereby increasing the power of the forklift during the cargo handling process, increasing the overall climbing ability of the forklift, increasing the cargo handling effect, and preventing dangerous situations such as slippage;
[0030] The screw 16 is driven to rotate by meshing the active teeth 10 with the driven teeth 17, thereby avoiding direct connection between the screw 16 and the driving end of the driving member 9. When the fastening block 15 is in close contact with the inner wall of the limiting slide 4, a radial pulling force is generated on the driving member 9, which may easily cause damage to the driving member 9.
[0031] Dovetail grooves are provided on both sides of the assembly plate 2. The rear side of the lifting frame 5 is slidably connected to the dovetail grooves through dovetail blocks. The cooperation between the dovetail grooves and the dovetail blocks can increase the stability of the lifting frame 5 during the lifting process.
[0032] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A forklift motor drive system, comprising a forklift body, characterized in that: The rear side of the forklift body is equipped with an assembly plate, both sides of the assembly plate are provided with T-shaped slide grooves, and the outer side of the T-shaped slide groove is provided with a limited position slideway. The front side of the assembly plate is equipped with a lifting frame, and the lower side of the lifting frame is equipped with a motor drive device, and both sides of the motor drive device are provided with drive wheels; Ear seats are provided on both sides of the motor drive device, a driving member is embedded in one side of the ear seat, a driving end of the driving member is connected to the active tooth, and a fastening component is connected to the other side of the ear seat through a bearing. A hydraulic push rod connected to the assembly plate is provided on the outside of the limiting slide, and the driving end of the hydraulic push rod is connected to the ear seat through a connecting block.
2. A forklift motor drive system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fastening assembly includes a sliding seat, which is slidably connected to the T-shaped slide groove. Spring rods are connected to both sides of the front end of the sliding seat. One end of the spring rod is connected to a fastening block. The other side of the ear seat is rotatably connected to a screw through a bearing. One end of the screw is connected to a driven tooth. A threaded hole is opened in the middle part of the fastening block, and the screw is threadedly connected to the threaded hole.
3. A forklift motor drive system according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both sides of the assembly plate are provided with dovetail grooves, and the rear side of the lifting frame is slidably connected to the dovetail grooves through a dovetail block.
4. A forklift motor drive system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front side of the fastening block is provided with a first rough layer.
5. A forklift motor drive system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the limiting slideway is provided with a second rough layer corresponding to the first rough layer.
6. A forklift motor drive system according to claim 5, characterized in that: A distance sensor is installed at the bottom of the motor drive device.