Slime water treatment device for coal washing and processing

Through the cooperation of the rotating mechanism and the vibration mechanism driven by the stepping motor, the problems of low stirring efficiency and filter clogging in the existing device are solved, and efficient mixing and rapid drainage of coal slurry water treatment are achieved.

CN223316474UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-09XINJIANG JINHUI ZHAOFENG COKING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422321542.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-24
Publication Date
2025-09-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing coal washing and processing coal slime water treatment device has the problems of low stirring efficiency and low water discharge efficiency due to filter clogging.

Method used

The rotating mechanism driven by a stepper motor makes the stirring rod rotate in the opposite direction. The vibration mechanism prevents the filter from being blocked. The filter is vibrated by the cooperation of the rotating shaft and the connecting rod, thereby improving the mixing efficiency and the water discharge rate.

Benefits of technology

It speeds up the mixing time of flocculant and coal slime water, prevents the accumulation of solid matter on the filter net, and improves the treatment efficiency and water discharge rate.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of coal washing and processing, in particular to a slime water treatment device for coal washing and processing, which comprises a base and a treatment barrel arranged at the top of the base, and further comprises a feed port arranged at the top of the treatment barrel, a water outlet is arranged at the bottom of the surface of the treatment barrel, and a stepping motor is bolted at the top of the treatment barrel. A rotating mechanism is arranged on one side of the stepping motor; under the cooperation of the stepping motor and the rotating mechanism, the stirring rods on the surface of the first rotating rod can rotate, and the stirring rods on the surface of the second rotating rod can rotate in the opposite directions at the same time, so that the mixing effect of a flocculating agent and slime water is accelerated, and the working efficiency of the device is improved; and meanwhile, under the cooperation of a rotating shaft, a connecting rod and a vibration mechanism, a filter screen can vibrate in the inner cavity of the treatment barrel, the situation that solid matter is accumulated at the top of the filter screen is effectively prevented, and therefore the water source discharging speed of the device is increased.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of coal washing and processing, in particular to a coal slime water treatment device for coal washing and processing. Background Art

[0002] Coal washing refers to the process of treating raw coal through physical, chemical and surface properties methods to remove impurities, ash, sulfur and other harmful substances, so as to improve the quality and utilization value of coal. Coal washing can remove impurities, reduce ash and sulfur content, increase the calorific value of coal, reduce pollutant emissions, improve environmental quality, and provide higher value for the use of coal in energy, chemical and other fields.

[0003] However, when the existing coal washing and processing coal slime water treatment devices are put into use, flocculants and coal slime water are added into the treatment tank for stirring and mixing reaction, so that the reacted solid matter settles to the bottom, but the stirring devices inside the existing coal slime water treatment devices all rotate in one direction, which is less efficient, thereby causing the flocculant and coal slime water to mix for a longer time; at the same time, most coal slime water treatment devices use a filter to separate the water source and solid matter, but when there are more solid matter and it accumulates on the surface of the filter, the efficiency of water discharge will be greatly reduced. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a coal slime water treatment device for coal washing processing to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a coal slime water treatment device for coal washing and processing, comprising a base and a treatment bucket arranged on the top of the base, and further comprising:

[0006] A feeding port is provided on the top of the processing barrel, a drain port is provided at the bottom of the surface of the processing barrel, a stepper motor is bolted to the top of the processing barrel, a rotating mechanism is provided on one side of the stepper motor, and a first rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the processing barrel;

[0007] A second rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the first rotating rod, stirring rods are fixed on the surfaces of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod, the output shaft of the stepping motor is connected to the rotating shaft, the bottom of the rotating shaft is connected to the connecting rod, the inner cavity of the processing barrel is provided with a vibration mechanism, and the bottom of the inner cavity of the processing barrel is provided with a filter.

[0008] Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes a first bevel gear fixed to the output shaft of the stepper motor, the top of the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear, the bottom of the first bevel gear is meshed with a third bevel gear, the inner cavity of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating rod, and the bottom of the third bevel gear is fixedly connected to the top of the first rotating rod.

[0009] Preferably, the vibration mechanism includes a protrusion fixed on the surface of the connecting rod, a tension spring is fixed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the processing barrel, a movable shell is fixed on the top of the tension spring, the surface of the movable shell is slidingly connected to the inner cavity of the processing barrel, and the movable shell and the filter screen cooperate with each other.

[0010] Preferably, a fixing sleeve is bolted to the surface of the processing barrel, and the inner cavity of the fixing sleeve is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating shaft.

[0011] Preferably, a rubber pad is provided at the bottom of the surface of the treatment barrel, and the inner cavity of the rubber pad is rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting rod.

[0012] Preferably, a guide rod is fixed to the bottom of the inner cavity of the base, and the guide rod is located at the center of the tension spring.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0014] The utility model can rotate the stirring rod on the surface of the first rotating rod and rotate the stirring rod on the surface of the second rotating rod in the opposite direction through the cooperation of the stepping motor and the rotating mechanism, thereby accelerating the mixing effect of the flocculant and the coal slurry water and improving the working efficiency of the device. At the same time, with the cooperation of the rotating shaft, the connecting rod and the vibration mechanism, the filter screen can be vibrated in the inner cavity of the processing barrel, effectively preventing the accumulation of solid matter on the top of the filter screen, thereby accelerating the rate of water discharge from the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the processing barrel in the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the rotating mechanism in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the rotating shaft and the connecting rod in the present invention;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the vibration mechanism in the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Processing barrel; 3. Feeding port; 4. Drain port; 5. Stepper motor; 6. Rotating mechanism; 61. First bevel gear; 62. Second bevel gear; 63. Third bevel gear; 7. First rotating rod; 8. Second rotating rod; 9. Stirring rod; 10. Rotating shaft; 11. Fixed sleeve; 12. Connecting rod; 13. Rubber pad; 14. Vibrating mechanism; 141. Bump; 142. Tension spring; 143. Moving shell; 15. Filter screen; 16. Guide rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to further illustrate the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the predetermined purpose of the utility model, the following is a detailed description of the specific implementation method, structure, characteristics and effects of the present invention in combination with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.

[0022] See also Figure 1-5As shown, a coal slime water treatment device for coal washing and processing includes a base 1, which can support the device so that the device can work. A processing barrel 2 is provided on the top of the base 1, and the processing barrel 2 can process the coal slime water inside it. A feeding port 3 is provided on the top of the processing barrel 2, and the feeding port 3 can facilitate the staff to add coal slime water to the interior of the processing barrel 2. A drain port 4 is provided at the bottom of the surface of the processing barrel 2, and the drain port 4 is convenient for the staff to discharge the processed coal slime water. A stepper motor 5 is bolted to the top of the processing barrel 2, and a rotating mechanism 6 is provided on one side of the stepper motor 5. The inner cavity of the processing barrel 2 is rotatably connected to a first rotating rod 7, and the first rotating rod 7 is rotated. The inner cavity is rotatably connected to a second rotating rod 8, and the second rotating rod 8 cooperates with the rotating mechanism 6. A stirring rod 9 is fixed on the surface of the first rotating rod 7 and the second rotating rod 8. With the cooperation of the stepping motor 5 and the rotating mechanism 6, the first rotating rod 7 can drive the stirring rod 9 on the surface of the first rotating rod 7 to rotate, and at the same time, the second rotating rod 8 drives the stirring rod 9 on the surface of the second rotating rod 8 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the stirring rod 9 can mix the coal slurry water and the flocculant more comprehensively, and speed up the rate of the device to treat the coal slurry water, thereby increasing the practicality of the device. The output shaft of the stepping motor 5 is connected to the rotating shaft 10 through two belt pulleys and a timing belt drive, and the processing The surface of the barrel 2 is bolted with a fixing sleeve 11, and the inner cavity of the fixing sleeve 11 is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 10. Under the action of the fixing sleeve 11, the rotating shaft 10 is effectively prevented from positional displacement during operation, which increases the stability of the rotating shaft 10 and thus increases the stability of the device. The bottom of the rotating shaft 10 is transmission-connected with a connecting rod 12, and the other end of the connecting rod 12 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the processing barrel 2. With the cooperation of the stepping motor 5 and the rotating shaft 10, the connecting rod 12 can be rotated in the inner cavity of the processing barrel 2. A rubber pad 13 is provided at the bottom of the surface of the processing barrel 2. The inner cavity of the rubber pad 13 is rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting rod 12. When used, it can effectively prevent the water from flowing out of the gap of the connecting rod 12 when it is working, thereby increasing the stability of the device. The inner cavity of the processing barrel 2 is provided with a vibration mechanism 14, and the bottom of the inner cavity of the processing barrel 2 is provided with a filter screen 15. The filter screen 15 can filter the treated coal slime water, so that the solid objects produced by the mixture of flocculant and coal water remain on the top of the filter screen 15, and the treated water falls into the bottom of the filter screen 15 and is discharged through the drain port 4. Under the action of the vibration mechanism 14, the solid objects on the top of the filter screen 15 can be vibrated, which effectively prevents the situation where too many solid objects cause the water source to be discharged slowly, thereby increasing the drainage rate of the device.

[0023] The rotating mechanism 6 includes a first bevel gear 61, one side of the first bevel gear 61 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the stepper motor 5, the top of the first bevel gear 61 is meshed with the second bevel gear 62, the bottom of the first bevel gear 61 is meshed with the third bevel gear 63, the inner cavity of the second bevel gear 62 is fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating rod 8, and the bottom of the third bevel gear 63 is fixedly connected to the top of the first rotating rod 7. Under the action of the stepper motor 5, the first bevel gear 61 can drive the second bevel gear 62 and the third bevel gear 63 to rotate in opposite directions at the same time, so that the stirring rod 9 on the surface of the first rotating rod 7 and the stirring rod 9 on the surface of the second rotating rod 8 rotate in opposite directions at the same time, so that the stirring rod 9 can mix the flocculant and coal water more comprehensively, and speed up the rate of coal water treatment of the device, thereby increasing the practicality of the device.

[0024] The vibration mechanism 14 includes a protrusion 141, the inner cavity of the protrusion 141 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod 12, a tension spring 142 is fixed to the bottom of the inner cavity of the processing barrel 2, and a movable shell 143 is fixed to the top of the tension spring 142. The surface of the movable shell 143 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the processing barrel 2, and the movable shell 143 and the filter 15 cooperate with each other. Under the cooperation of the rotating shaft 10 and the connecting rod 12, the protrusion 141 can be rotated at the bottom of the movable shell 143. When the longer part of the surface of the protrusion 141 contacts the movable shell 143, the movable shell 143 drives the filter 15 to move upward, and at the same time the tension spring 142 is stretched upward. When the connecting rod 12 When the longer part of the surface of the driving protrusion 141 is intertwined with the bottom of the movable shell 143, the movable shell 143 can drive the filter screen 15 to move downward under the action of the rebound of the tension spring 142, thereby achieving the vibration effect of the filter screen 15, thereby accelerating the rate at which the device discharges water. A guide rod 16 is fixed to the bottom of the inner cavity of the base 1, and the surface of the guide rod 16 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the movable shell 143. The guide rod 16 is located at the center of the tension spring 142. Under the action of the guide rod 16, the tension spring 142 can be effectively prevented from positionally shifting during operation, thereby increasing the stability of the vibration mechanism 14 and thus increasing the stability of the device.

[0025] Working principle: First, the staff adds the coal slime water and flocculant to be treated into the interior of the treatment barrel 2 through the feeding port 3. When the device treats the coal slime water, with the cooperation of the stepping motor 5 and the first bevel gear 61, the second bevel gear 62 can drive the stirring rod 9 on the surface of the second rotating rod 8 to rotate, and at the same time, the third bevel gear 63 drives the stirring rod 9 on the surface of the first rotating rod 7 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the flocculant and the coal slime water are fully mixed, and the solid matter produced by the mixture of the flocculant and the coal slime water falls down to the top of the filter screen 15. At the same time, when the staff discharges the water source, the stepping motor 5 drives the rotating shaft 10 through two belt pulleys and a timing belt. The rotating shaft 10 drives the connecting rod 12 to rotate, and the connecting rod 12 drives the protrusions 141 on both sides to rotate. When the longer part of the surface of the protrusion 141 corresponds to the bottom of the movable shell 143, the movable shell 143 drives the filter screen 15 to move upward, and the tension spring 142 is stretched. When the connecting rod 12 drives the longer part of the surface of the protrusion 141 to intersect with the bottom of the movable shell 143, under the action of the rebound of the tension spring 142, the movable shell 143 can drive the filter screen 15 to move downward, thereby achieving the vibration effect of the filter screen 15, thereby accelerating the drainage rate of the device through the drain port 4, and then the staff can take out the solid matter.

[0026] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can make some changes or modifications to equivalent embodiments using the technical contents disclosed above without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any brief modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A coal slime water treatment device for coal washing and processing, comprising a base (1) and a treatment bucket (2) arranged on the top of the base (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A feeding port (3) is provided at the top of the processing barrel (2); a drain port (4) is provided at the bottom of the surface of the processing barrel (2); a stepping motor (5) is bolted to the top of the processing barrel (2); a rotating mechanism (6) is provided on one side of the stepping motor (5); and a first rotating rod (7) is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the processing barrel (2); A second rotating rod (8) is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the first rotating rod (7); stirring rods (9) are fixed to the surfaces of the first rotating rod (7) and the second rotating rod (8); the output shaft of the stepping motor (5) is transmission-connected to a rotating shaft (10); the bottom of the rotating shaft (10) is transmission-connected to a connecting rod (12); the inner cavity of the processing barrel (2) is provided with a vibration mechanism (14); and the bottom of the inner cavity of the processing barrel (2) is provided with a filter screen (15).

2. The coal slime water treatment device for coal washing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (6) comprises a first bevel gear (61) fixed to the output shaft of the stepping motor (5), the top of the first bevel gear (61) is meshed with a second bevel gear (62), the bottom of the first bevel gear (61) is meshed with a third bevel gear (63), the inner cavity of the second bevel gear (62) is fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating rod (8), and the bottom of the third bevel gear (63) is fixedly connected to the top of the first rotating rod (7).

3. The coal slime water treatment device for coal washing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration mechanism (14) includes a protrusion (141) fixed to the surface of the connecting rod (12), a tension spring (142) is fixed to the bottom of the inner cavity of the processing barrel (2), a movable shell (143) is fixed to the top of the tension spring (142), the surface of the movable shell (143) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the processing barrel (2), and the movable shell (143) and the filter screen (15) are used in conjunction with each other.

4. The coal slime water treatment device for coal washing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing sleeve (11) is bolted to the surface of the treatment barrel (2), and the inner cavity of the fixing sleeve (11) is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (10).

5. The coal slime water treatment device for coal washing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber pad (13) is provided at the bottom of the surface of the treatment barrel (2), and the inner cavity of the rubber pad (13) is rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting rod (12).

6. The coal slime water treatment device for coal washing according to claim 3, characterized in that: A guide rod (16) is fixed to the bottom of the inner cavity of the base (1), and the guide rod (16) is located at the center of the tension spring (142).