Lock with protective structure
By designing a movable plate and reset assembly in the lock, and utilizing the cooperation of the inclined groove and the slider, one-handed unlocking and automatic reset can be achieved, solving the problem of existing locks requiring two-handed operation, and improving the convenience of unlocking and the protection effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422753995.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-12
AI Technical Summary
The protective structure of existing locks requires two hands to operate, making the unlocking process complicated and inconvenient.
A protective structure is designed, including a movable plate and a reset assembly. Through the cooperation of the inclined groove and the slider, one-handed unlocking is achieved, and the protective plate automatically resets to prevent dust from entering the lock core.
One-handed unlocking is achieved, and the protective plate automatically resets, which simplifies the unlocking process, prevents dust from entering the lock cylinder, and improves ease of use.
Smart Images

Figure CN223317665U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of locks, in particular to a lock with a protective structure. Background Art
[0002] A lock is a device used to protect personal or property safety, restricting others from entering a certain area or operating a certain device. There are many types and forms of locks according to different needs and application scenarios. Different types of locks have different security levels. You need to choose the appropriate lock according to your actual needs.
[0003] During the use of locks in the prior art, the keyhole part of the lock is generally provided with a protective structure, which prevents external dust or impurities from entering the keyhole to avoid affecting the normal unlocking and use of the lock. However, the protective structure generally sets a protective plate on the outside of the keyhole. When unlocking, the operator needs to lift the protective plate and then use the key to unlock. This causes the original one-handed operation to require both hands to complete, making the unlocking process complicated and bringing inconvenience to the use of the lock. Therefore, it needs to be improved. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the present invention provides a lock with a protective structure.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a lock with a protective structure, comprising a lock, wherein the protective structure is provided inside the lock, and a reset assembly is provided between the protective structure and the lock;
[0006] The protective structure includes a movable plate, the outer surface of which is movably connected to the inner wall of the lock, and protective plates are provided on both sides of the inner cavity of the movable plate, and an oblique groove is provided on the outer side of the protective plate;
[0007] The reset assembly includes a connecting plate, which is arranged on the back of the movable plate. A sliding groove is opened inside the movable plate, and a slider is movably connected inside the sliding groove. The back of the slider extends into the inner cavity of the connecting plate.
[0008] Preferably, the lock comprises a lock body, a lock core is provided inside the lock body, and a handle is provided on the front side of the lock body.
[0009] Preferably, an elastic sheet is connected to the outer side of the protective plate, and the other end of the elastic sheet is connected to the inner wall of the movable plate.
[0010] Preferably, a limiting rod is provided in the inner cavity of the movable plate, and the outer surface of the limiting rod is movably connected to the inner wall of the protective plate.
[0011] Preferably, a limit ring is provided in the inner cavity of the connecting plate, and the outer surface of the slider is movably connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate.
[0012] Preferably, the outer surface of the limiting ring is provided with movable blocks located on both sides of the slider, and the inner sides of the movable blocks are movably connected to the outer surface of the slider.
[0013] Preferably, a spring is provided on the outer side of the movable block, and the other end of the spring is connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0015] The utility model is provided with a protective plate and a movable plate. When the lock needs to be unlocked, the key is placed against the outside of the inclined groove, and the protective plate is driven to move on the outer surface of the limit rod by squeezing. The protective plate moves to both sides to release the protection of the lock cylinder. The key is inserted into the lock cylinder, and then the lock cylinder is rotated by the key, driving the movable plate to rotate as a whole, so that the lock is unlocked. Therefore, the design of the protective plate protects the lock cylinder, and at the same time, it does not require both hands to operate, and the unlocking process is more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at A in the middle;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the movable plate of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the connecting plate of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at A in the middle;
[0022] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of the slider of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. Lock; 101. Lock body; 102. Handle; 103. Lock core; 2. Protective structure; 201. Movable plate; 202. Limit rod; 203. Protective plate; 204. Spring; 205. Bevel groove; 3. Reset assembly; 301. Connecting plate; 302. Limit ring; 303. Movable block; 304. Spring; 305. Slide groove; 306. Slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] Example 1
[0026] like Figures 1 to 7 FIG. 1 is a first embodiment of the present invention, which provides a lock with a protective structure, including a lock 1, a protective structure 2 disposed inside the lock 1, and a reset assembly 3 disposed between the protective structure 2 and the lock 1;
[0027] The protective structure 2 includes a movable plate 201, the outer surface of which is movably connected to the inner wall of the lock 1. Protective plates 203 are provided on both sides of the inner cavity of the movable plate 201, and an oblique groove 205 is provided on the outer side of the protective plate 203.
[0028] The reset assembly 3 includes a connecting plate 301, which is arranged on the back of the movable plate 201. A chute 305 is provided inside the movable plate 201. A slider 306 is movably connected to the chute 305. The back of the slider 306 extends into the inner cavity of the connecting plate 301.
[0029] When the operator unlocks the lock 1, the key is placed against the inclined groove 205 on the protective plate 203. The key will squeeze the protective plate 203 through the inclined surface on the inclined groove 205, driving the protective plate 203 to move to both sides. Then the operator turns the key to unlock the lock 1, and at the same time drives the protective structure 2 to rotate as a whole. Then, the movable plate 201 drives the slider 306 to move inside the reset component 3, and the reset component 3 resets the rotated protective structure 2 as a whole, making it convenient for subsequent unlocking of the lock 1, thereby opening the protective structure 2 by squeezing, and there is no need to manually lift the protective plate 203. The operation is more convenient and convenient for personnel to unlock.
[0030] Example 2
[0031] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, this embodiment includes the features of the embodiment 1, and the distinguishing technical features are that the lock 1 includes a lock body 101, a lock core 103 is provided inside the lock body 101, and a handle 102 is provided on the front of the lock body 101;
[0032] By inserting a key into the lock core 103 and then rotating the lock core 103 , the fixation between the lock body 101 and the door frame is released.
[0033] The outer side of the protective plate 203 is connected to a spring piece 204, and the other end of the spring piece 204 is connected to the inner wall of the movable plate 201;
[0034] When the operator squeezes the key to move the protective plate 203 to both sides, the spring piece 204 is in an extruded state, which will apply outward pressure to the protective plate 203, driving the protective plate 203 to reset inward. Therefore, when the key is pulled out from the lock cylinder 103, the protective plate 203 is reset to protect the outside of the lock cylinder 103 and prevent dust or impurities from entering the interior of the lock cylinder 103.
[0035] The inner cavity of the movable plate 201 is provided with a limiting rod 202, and the outer surface of the limiting rod 202 is movably connected to the inner wall of the protective plate 203;
[0036] When the protective plate 203 is squeezed by the key, the protective plate 203 is driven to move on the limiting rod 202 through the inclined slot 205 , and the limiting rod 202 is used to prevent the protective plate 203 from positional displacement.
[0037] Example 3
[0038] like Figures 4 to 7 As shown, this embodiment includes the features of embodiment 1, and the distinguishing technical features are that a limit ring 302 is provided in the inner cavity of the connecting plate 301, and the outer surface of the slider 306 is movably connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate 301;
[0039] When the key is inserted into the lock core 103 and rotated, the key drives the movable plate 201 to rotate as a whole. As the movable plate 201 rotates, the slider 306 moves in the inner cavity of the connecting plate 301 and moves along the trajectory of the limiting ring 302.
[0040] The outer surface of the limiting ring 302 is provided with movable blocks 303 located on both sides of the slider 306, and the inner side of the movable block 303 is movably connected to the outer surface of the slider 306;
[0041] When the movable plate 201 rotates, the movable plate 201 drives the slider 306 to push the movable block 303 , and then pushes the movable block 303 to a suitable position for locking or unlocking the lock 1 .
[0042] Among them, a spring 304 is provided on the outer side of the movable block 303, and the other end of the spring 304 is connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate 301;
[0043] When the lock cylinder 103 is unlocked, the key is pulled out of the lock cylinder 103, and the movable block 303 and the slider 306 are reset by the elastic force of the spring 304, so that the protective plate 203 can be reset to any position, and the lock cylinder 103 can be continuously protected by the protective plate 203, while the operator can easily insert the key.
[0044] The working principle and use process of this utility model:
[0045] First, when the operator wants to unlock the lock 1, he puts the key against the inclined groove 205 of the protective plate 203, and squeezes the protective plate 203 with force, driving the protective plate 203 to move on the outer surface of the limit rod 202, thereby limiting the position of the limit rod 202 to prevent position deviation during movement. Then, the key is inserted into the lock cylinder 103, and then the lock cylinder 103 is rotated to drive the movable plate 201 to rotate as a whole. The slider 306 on the movable plate 201 moves along the inner cavity of the connecting plate 301, squeezing the movable block 303 on one side. With continuous rotation, the lock 1 is unlocked. When the key is removed from the lock cylinder 10 When the key 3 is pulled out, the elastic force of the spring 304 drives the movable block 303 and the slider 306 to reset, keeping the protective plate 203 on the movable plate 201 in a vertical position, making it convenient for the key to open the protective plate 203. At the same time, the elastic force of the spring 204 drives the protective plate 203 to reset, so that the lock cylinder 103 can continue to be protected, preventing external dust or impurities from entering the lock cylinder 103 and avoiding damage to the lock cylinder 103. The design of the protective plate 203 makes it convenient for personnel to unlock the lock 1, without having to manually hold the protective plate 203, which brings convenience to the use of the lock 1.
[0046] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0047] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A lock with a protective structure, comprising a lock (1), characterized in that: A protective structure (2) is provided inside the lock (1), and a reset component (3) is provided between the protective structure (2) and the lock (1); The protective structure (2) includes a movable plate (201), the outer surface of the movable plate (201) is movably connected to the inner wall of the lock (1), protective plates (203) are provided on both sides of the inner cavity of the movable plate (201), and an oblique groove (205) is provided on the outer side of the protective plate (203); The reset assembly (3) comprises a connecting plate (301), the connecting plate (301) being arranged on the back of the movable plate (201), a sliding groove (305) being provided inside the movable plate (201), a slider (306) being movably connected inside the sliding groove (305), and the back of the slider (306) extending into the inner cavity of the connecting plate (301).
2. The lock with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lock (1) comprises a lock body (101), a lock core (103) is provided inside the lock body (101), and a handle (102) is provided on the front of the lock body (101).
3. The lock with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the protective plate (203) is connected to a spring piece (204), and the other end of the spring piece (204) is connected to the inner wall of the movable plate (201).
4. The lock with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting rod (202) is provided in the inner cavity of the movable plate (201), and the outer surface of the limiting rod (202) is movably connected to the inner wall of the protective plate (203).
5. The lock with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting ring (302) is provided in the inner cavity of the connecting plate (301), and the outer surface of the sliding block (306) is movably connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate (301).
6. The lock with a protective structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer surface of the limiting ring (302) is provided with movable blocks (303) located on both sides of the slider (306), and the inner side of the movable block (303) is movably connected to the outer surface of the slider (306).
7. The lock with a protective structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A spring (304) is provided on the outer side of the movable block (303), and the other end of the spring (304) is connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate (301).