Hydraulic motor front cover with efficient heat dissipation function

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hydraulic motor front cover with an efficient heat dissipation function, and relates to the technical field of hydraulic motors, the hydraulic motor front cover comprises a motor body, an end cover is arranged on one side of the motor body, a heat dissipation shell is sleeved outside the end cover, an output shaft of the motor body penetrates through the end cover and is provided with a clamping block, a rotating shaft is clamped outside the clamping block, and the rotating shaft is connected with the motor body. A fan is arranged in the middle of the rotating shaft in a clamped mode, and two supporting blocks are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the heat dissipation shell. The beneficial effects of the utility model are that the cleaning and maintenance work of dust on the surface of the fan in the later period is greatly facilitated, and the motor body can maintain a normal heat dissipation effect; according to the technical scheme, efficient heat dissipation and cooling of the end cover and the motor body are effectively achieved, it is ensured that the fan is not exposed in a humid environment, the risk that the surface of the fan is rusted is avoided, the original performance of the fan is guaranteed, and then no adverse effect is generated on the overall use requirement of the hydraulic motor.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a hydraulic motor front cover, in particular to a hydraulic motor front cover with a high-efficiency heat dissipation function, belonging to the technical field of hydraulic motors. Background Art

[0002] A hydraulic motor is an actuator in a hydraulic system. It converts the liquid pressure energy provided by a hydraulic pump into mechanical energy (torque and speed) of its output shaft. Liquid is the medium for transmitting force and motion. Hydraulic motors, also known as oil motors, are mainly used in injection molding machinery, ships, hoists, engineering machinery, construction machinery, coal mining machinery, mining machinery, metallurgical machinery, marine machinery, petrochemical industry, port machinery, etc. Hydraulic motors and their front end covers tend to generate a lot of heat during operation, affecting the operation of the motor, so they need to be cooled and dissipated.

[0003] Among them, the "hydraulic motor that is easy to dissipate heat" disclosed in application number "202220365749.6" "includes a hydraulic motor body and a base, the hydraulic motor body is fixed on the base, a plurality of cooling fins are installed on the hydraulic motor body, a motor rotor is installed on the hydraulic motor body, a clamping plate is fixed on the left side of the hydraulic motor body, a cooling shell is fixed on the right side of the hydraulic motor body, the motor rotor passes through the cooling shell, a limiting seat is fixed on the base, and the motor rotor is rotatably arranged in the limiting seat". In the utility model, a cooling shell is provided on the right side of the hydraulic motor body, and the cooling shell can be used to effectively dissipate heat for the hydraulic motor body. At the same time, a plurality of cooling fins are provided on the hydraulic motor body to further dissipate heat for the hydraulic motor body, effectively protecting the hydraulic motor body and having high practicality.

[0004] However, the above approach also has the following drawbacks: While the addition of a heat dissipation housing to the front cover and the installation of a fan within it effectively dissipate heat from the motor, over time, dust accumulates on the fan's surface, and the current design lacks convenient cleaning and maintenance options, potentially impacting the hydraulic motor's proper heat dissipation. Furthermore, if the fan is exposed to moisture for extended periods, its surface is susceptible to rust, which not only impairs the fan's performance but also negatively impacts the overall performance of the hydraulic motor. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a hydraulic motor front cover with efficient heat dissipation function, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology that the fan is prone to dust accumulation and lacks convenient maintenance during long-term use, which affects the heat dissipation of the hydraulic motor; at the same time, the humid environment easily causes the fan to rust, which damages the performance and affects the use of the motor.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a hydraulic motor front cover with efficient heat dissipation function, comprising a motor body, an end cover is provided on one side of the motor body, a heat dissipation shell is provided on the outside of the end cover, the output shaft of the motor body passes through the end cover and is provided with a clamping block, a rotating shaft is clamped on the outside of the clamping block, a fan is clamped in the middle of the rotating shaft, two support blocks are symmetrically provided in the middle of the heat dissipation shell, two cross plates are symmetrically provided in the middle of the end cover, a plug rod is slidingly provided between the two cross plates, a socket for plugging with the plug rod is opened in the middle of the support block, and a heat dissipation component is provided inside the heat dissipation shell.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a mounting seat is provided at the bottom end of the motor body, four evenly spaced guide blocks are provided on the inner wall of the heat dissipation shell, and a guide groove is provided on the surface of the end cover to engage with the guide blocks.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a breathable plate is provided on one side of the heat dissipation shell, and a dustproof net is provided on one side of the breathable plate, and one end of the rotating shaft passes through the breathable plate and extends to one side of the breathable plate.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a retaining ring is provided on the surface of the rotating shaft, one side of the fan is in contact with one side of the retaining ring, and two positioning blocks are symmetrically provided in the middle of the fan, a positioning groove is provided on the surface of the rotating shaft for engaging with the positioning block, and a slot is provided at the other end of the rotating shaft for engaging with the blocking block.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, two limiting rings are provided at the bottom of the insertion rod, and a spring 1 is provided between the limiting ring and the transverse plate, and a spring set is provided on the outside of the insertion rod.

[0011] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, the heat dissipation component includes a cold water pipe, which is arranged inside the heat dissipation shell. The water inlet of the cold water pipe is provided with a water inlet pipe, and the water outlet of the cold water pipe is provided with a water outlet pipe.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the top end of the water inlet pipe passes through the heat dissipation shell and is provided with a first connector, and the bottom end of the water outlet pipe passes through the heat dissipation shell and is provided with a second connector.

[0013] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, a limit box is provided in the middle of the top end of the end cover, a limit assembly is provided inside the limit box, and the limit assembly includes a slider, and the slider is slidably arranged inside the limit box. A limit rod is provided on one side of the slider, and one end of the limit rod passes through the limit box and extends to the outside of the limit box. A limit groove corresponding to the limit rod is provided on the top of the insertion rod, and a spring 2 is provided on the other side of the slider, and one end of the spring 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limit box. A dial plate is provided on the top of the slider.

[0014] Compared with the related art, the hydraulic motor front cover with efficient heat dissipation function provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. By operating the provided plug rod and lifting it upward, the plug rod can be easily separated from the socket on the support block, thereby quickly disassembling the heat sink. At the same time, the card block and the rotating shaft with a snap-fit ​​design can be simply separated from the two, and then the snap-fit ​​installed fan can be easily disassembled. This design greatly facilitates the later cleaning and maintenance of the dust on the fan surface, ensuring that the motor body can maintain normal heat dissipation effect.

[0016] 2. The output shaft of the motor body drives the shaft and fan to rotate, and cooperates with the heat dissipation component to effectively achieve efficient heat dissipation and cooling of the end cover and the motor body. In addition, by injecting cold water into the cold water pipe for heat dissipation and cooling, this process ensures that the fan will not be exposed to a humid environment, thereby avoiding the risk of rust on the fan surface, ensuring the original performance of the fan, and thus will not have any adverse impact on the overall use requirements of the hydraulic motor.

[0017] 3. By setting the limit assembly and utilizing the close combination of the limit rod and the limit groove, the insertion rod can be firmly limited, thereby effectively avoiding accidental displacement of the insertion rod, ensuring the stable connection of the heat dissipation shell, and preventing it from accidentally falling off. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the heat dissipation shell of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the rotating shaft of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the plug rod of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point B;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of the heat dissipation component of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the limit box of the utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1. Motor body; 2. End cover; 3. Clamping block; 4. Rotating shaft; 5. Fan; 6. Heat dissipation shell; 7. Support block; 8. Horizontal plate; 9. Inserting rod; 10. Limiting box; 11. Limiting assembly; 1101. Slider; 1102. Limiting rod; 1103. Spring 2; 1104. Paddle; 12. Limiting groove; 13. Limiting ring; 14. Spring 1; 15. Positioning block; 16. Heat dissipation assembly; 1601. Cold water pipe; 1602. Water inlet pipe; 1603. Water outlet pipe; 1604. Connector 1; 17. Clamping slot; 18. Positioning slot; 19. Retaining ring; 20. Guide block; 21. Breathable plate; 22. Mounting seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] See also Figure 1-8The utility model provides a hydraulic motor front cover with efficient heat dissipation function, including a motor body 1, an end cover 2 is provided on one side of the motor body 1, and a heat dissipation shell 6 is provided on the outside of the end cover 2, which is convenient for dissipating heat at the end cover 2, thereby realizing heat dissipation and cooling of the hydraulic motor. The output shaft of the motor body 1 passes through the end cover 2 and is provided with a clamping block 3. The outside of the clamping block 3 is engaged with a rotating shaft 4, and the middle part of the rotating shaft 4 is engaged with a fan 5. The rotating shaft 4 is driven to rotate by the output shaft of the motor body 1, and the fan 5 is driven to rotate synchronously, so as to facilitate the heat dissipation and cooling of the end cover 2 and the motor body 1. Two support blocks 7 are symmetrically provided in the middle of the heat dissipation shell 6, and two cross plates 8 are symmetrically provided in the middle of the end cover 2. A plug rod 9 is slidingly provided between the two cross plates 8, and a plug rod 9 is opened in the middle of the support block 7. The rod 9 is plugged into the socket, and the mutual separation of the plug rod 9 and the socket makes it easy to disassemble and remove the heat dissipation shell 6, and then it is easy to separate the card block 3 and the rotating shaft 4, and then it is easy to disassemble and remove the card fan 5, and it is easy to quickly disassemble and remove the fan 5 inside the heat dissipation shell 6, and it is convenient to clean and maintain the dust on the surface of the fan 5 in the later stage, to ensure the normal heat dissipation effect of the motor body 1, and a heat dissipation component 16 is provided inside the heat dissipation shell 6. The heat dissipation component 16 can further dissipate heat and cool the end cover 2 and the motor body 1, and at the same time, cold water is injected into the cold water pipe 1601 to dissipate heat and cool, so that the fan 5 will not be in a humid environment for a long time, and its surface is not easily corroded, which ensures the performance of the fan 5 itself and avoids adverse effects on the overall use requirements of the hydraulic motor.

[0029] Two limiting rings 13 are provided at the bottom of the plug rod 9, and a spring 14 is provided between the limiting ring 13 and the cross plate 8, and the spring 14 is sleeved on the outside of the plug rod 9. The limiting ring 13 and the spring 14 provided at the plug rod 9 can support the plug rod 9, so that the plug rod 9 and the socket at the support block 7 are plugged into each other, thereby facilitating the installation and fixation of the heat dissipation shell 6. At the same time, the plug rod 9 and the socket are separated from each other, so that the heat dissipation shell 6 can be disassembled and removed, which is convenient for the subsequent disassembly, cleaning and removal of the fan 5.

[0030] The heat dissipation assembly 16 includes a cold water pipe 1601, which is disposed inside the heat dissipation housing 6. The water inlet of the cold water pipe 1601 is provided with a water inlet pipe 1602, and the water outlet of the cold water pipe 1601 is provided with a water outlet pipe 1603. By adding cold water to the interior of the cold water pipe 1601, heat can be dissipated and the temperature of the end cover 2 and the motor body 1 can be reduced.

[0031] The top end of the water inlet pipe 1602 passes through the heat dissipation housing 6 and is provided with a connector 1604. The bottom end of the water outlet pipe 1603 passes through the heat dissipation housing 6 and is provided with a connector 2. Through the connector 1604 and the connector 2, they are respectively connected to the pipes for conveying cold water, and the water is discharged at the same time, thereby achieving the effect of rapid cooling and heat dissipation.

[0032] The top of the slider 1101 is provided with a limit box 10, and the interior of the limit box 10 is provided with a limit assembly 11, which includes a slider 1101, and the slider 1101 is slidably arranged in the interior of the limit box 10. A limit rod 1102 is provided on one side of the slider 1101, and one end of the limit rod 1102 passes through the limit box 10 and extends to the outside of the limit box 10. A limit groove 12 corresponding to the limit rod 1102 is provided on the top of the insertion rod 9, and a spring 2 1103 is provided on the other side of the slider 1101. One end of the spring 2 1103 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limit box 10, and a dial plate 1104 is provided on the top of the slider 1101. The limit assembly 11 is provided, and the dial plate 1104 drives the slider 1101 to slide, thereby driving the limit rod 1102 to stretch and move, and driving the insertion rod 9 to stretch and move. At the same time, the limit groove 12 is provided, so that the insertion rod 9 can play a role in limiting the position of the insertion rod 9;

[0033] A retaining ring 19 is provided on the surface of the rotating shaft 4. The retaining ring 19 is provided to facilitate blocking and limiting the fan 5. One side of the fan 5 is in contact with one side of the retaining ring 19, and two positioning blocks 15 are symmetrically provided in the middle of the fan 5. A positioning groove 18 is provided on the surface of the rotating shaft 4 to engage with the positioning block 15, and a card slot 17 is provided at the other end of the rotating shaft 4 to engage with the card block 3. The positioning block 15 is combined with the positioning groove 18 to limit the fan 5, which facilitates the subsequent disassembly and assembly of the fan 5 and facilitates its cleaning and maintenance.

[0034] A ventilation plate 21 is provided on one side of the heat dissipation shell 6, and a dustproof net is provided on one side of the ventilation plate 21. One end of the rotating shaft 4 passes through the ventilation plate 21 and extends to one side of the ventilation plate 21. The ventilation plate 21 is provided to facilitate ventilation and dust prevention, while also achieving heat dissipation.

[0035] A mounting seat 22 is provided at the bottom end of the motor body 1, and four evenly spaced guide blocks 20 are provided on the inner wall of the heat dissipation shell 6. A guide groove for engaging with the guide block 20 is provided on the surface of the end cover 2. The guide block 20 is provided to facilitate the installation of the heat dissipation shell 6 and serve as a limiting guide.

[0036] When in use, the hydraulic motor is first placed at a suitable working location, and then the connector 1604 provided on the water inlet pipe 1602 is connected and fixed to the relevant cold water delivery pipe, and then the connector 2 at the water outlet pipe 1603 is used to connect the relevant pipe to the delivery water body, and then cold water is delivered to the inside of the water inlet pipe 1602. The cold water flows through the cold water pipe 1601 to dissipate heat and cool the end cover 2 and the motor body 1. When the hydraulic motor is working, the output shaft of the motor body 1 drives the shaft 4 and the fan 5 to rotate simultaneously, effectively achieving efficient heat dissipation and cooling of the end cover 2 and the motor body 1.

[0037] When it is necessary to disassemble, clean and maintain the fan 5 that has been used for a long time, first use connector 1604 and connector 2 to disassemble and remove the relevant pipes, and then the user can move the dial plate 1104 to drive the slider 1101 to slide along the inner wall of the limit box 10, thereby simultaneously driving the limit rod 1102 to separate from the limit groove 12, and then the user can lift the plug rod 9 upwards to separate the plug rod 9 from the socket on the support block 7, and then the heat dissipation shell 6 that is engaged at the end cover 2 can be removed, combined with the engaged rotating shaft 4 and the engaged fan 5, and then it is convenient to move the fan 5 along the inner wall of the heat dissipation shell 6 and through the cold water pipe 1601, to disassemble it and clean and maintain the fan 5, which greatly facilitates the later cleaning and maintenance of dust on the surface of the fan 5, and ensures that the motor body 1 and the end cover 2 can maintain normal heat dissipation effect. Finally, after cleaning, repeat the above steps and assemble the fan 5 and the heat dissipation shell 6 in turn.

[0038] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A hydraulic motor front cover with high-efficiency heat dissipation function, comprising a motor body (1), characterized in that: An end cover (2) is provided on one side of the motor body (1), and a heat dissipation shell (6) is provided on the outside of the end cover (2). The output shaft of the motor body (1) passes through the end cover (2) and is provided with a clamping block (3). A rotating shaft (4) is clamped on the outside of the clamping block (3), and a fan (5) is clamped in the middle of the rotating shaft (4). Two support blocks (7) are symmetrically provided in the middle of the heat dissipation shell (6). Two cross plates (8) are symmetrically provided in the middle of the end cover (2), and an insertion rod (9) is slidably provided between the two cross plates (8). A socket for plugging with the insertion rod (9) is provided in the middle of the support block (7), and a heat dissipation component (16) is provided inside the heat dissipation shell (6).

2. The hydraulic motor front cover with high-efficiency heat dissipation function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom end of the motor body (1) is provided with a mounting seat (22), the inner wall of the heat dissipation shell (6) is provided with four evenly spaced guide blocks (20), and the surface of the end cover (2) is provided with a guide groove that engages with the guide blocks (20).

3. The hydraulic motor front cover with high-efficiency heat dissipation function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A ventilation plate (21) is provided on one side of the heat dissipation shell (6), and a dustproof net is provided on one side of the ventilation plate (21); one end of the rotating shaft (4) passes through the ventilation plate (21) and extends to one side of the ventilation plate (21).

4. The hydraulic motor front cover with high-efficiency heat dissipation function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A retaining ring (19) is provided on the surface of the rotating shaft (4), one side of the fan (5) is in contact with one side of the retaining ring (19), and two positioning blocks (15) are symmetrically provided in the middle of the fan (5). A positioning groove (18) engaging with the positioning blocks (15) is provided on the surface of the rotating shaft (4), and a clamping groove (17) engaging with the clamping block (3) is provided at the other end of the rotating shaft (4).

5. The hydraulic motor front cover with high-efficiency heat dissipation function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Two limiting rings (13) are provided at the bottom of the insertion rod (9), and a spring (14) is provided between the limiting rings (13) and the transverse plate (8), and the spring (14) is sleeved on the outside of the insertion rod (9).

6. The hydraulic motor front cover with high-efficiency heat dissipation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation component (16) comprises a cold water pipe (1601), which is arranged inside the heat dissipation shell (6). The water inlet of the cold water pipe (1601) is provided with a water inlet pipe (1602), and the water outlet of the cold water pipe (1601) is provided with a water outlet pipe (1603).

7. The hydraulic motor front cover with high-efficiency heat dissipation function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top end of the water inlet pipe (1602) passes through the heat dissipation shell (6) and is provided with a first connector (1604), and the bottom end of the water outlet pipe (1603) passes through the heat dissipation shell (6) and is provided with a second connector.

8. The hydraulic motor front cover with high-efficiency heat dissipation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limit box (10) is provided at the middle of the top end of the end cover (2), a limit assembly (11) is provided inside the limit box (10), and the limit assembly (11) includes a slider (1101), the slider (1101) is slidably arranged inside the limit box (10), a limit rod (1102) is provided on one side of the slider (1101), one end of the limit rod (1102) passes through the limit box (10) and extends to the outside of the limit box (10), a limit groove (12) corresponding to the limit rod (1102) is provided on the top of the insertion rod (9), a spring 2 (1103) is provided on the other side of the slider (1101), one end of the spring 2 (1103) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limit box (10), and a dial plate (1104) is provided on the top end of the slider (1101).

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