Drainage structure for freezer and freezer

By setting up components such as the main baffle and the drain channel at the freezer drain trough, the problems of poor drainage and easy clogging of the freezer are solved, efficient drainage effect is achieved, and the reliability of the freezer is ensured.

CN223319375UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-09QINGDAO HAIER SPECIAL ICEBOX +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422327641.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-23
Publication Date
2025-09-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing drain outlet design of the freezer has the problem of poor drainage or easy blockage, especially when the back side of the freezer is higher than the front side, a small drain outlet is easy to be blocked, and a large drain outlet is easy to enter debris.

Method used

A drainage structure is designed, including components such as a main baffle, a drainage channel, connectors, a stop plate, a side baffle, a partition and an extension plate. By arranging the main baffle and the drainage channel at the drainage trough and connecting the main baffle and the drainage channel with connectors, an effective water flow channel is formed to avoid blockage by debris and ensure smooth drainage.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the risk of the drain trough being blocked by debris, ensures the smooth drainage of the freezer, avoids the problem of water accumulation caused by water flowing to other locations, and improves the reliability of the freezer.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a drainage structure for a freezer and the freezer. The freezer comprises a freezer body and a door body arranged at the top of the freezer body, the first end of the door body is higher than the second end of the door body, a boss and a side plate which are connected with each other are arranged at the top of the freezer body, the second end of the door body slidably abuts against the boss, and a drainage groove is formed in the end, connected with the boss, of the side plate. The drainage structure comprises a main baffle, a drainage channel and a connecting piece connecting the main baffle and the drainage channel, the main baffle is arranged in the drainage groove, a drainage opening is formed between the bottom of the main baffle and the boss, the drainage channel is located at the bottom of the boss and projects in the direction perpendicular to the boss, and the projection area of the boss covers part of the projection area of the drainage channel. The connecting piece can abut against the boss. By arranging the drainage structure, the risk that the drainage groove is blocked can be reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of freezers, and specifically provides a drainage structure for a freezer and a freezer. Background Art

[0002] Current freezers are generally set to have the same height at the front and back or the back of the freezer is higher than the front. When the back of the freezer is higher than the front, a drain outlet needs to be set at the front of the freezer. However, the drain outlets of current freezers are small, which is not conducive to drainage. Alternatively, the drain outlets are large and easily clogged with other debris, resulting in poor drainage. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The present application aims to solve the above technical problem, that is, to solve the problem of poor drainage of the drain outlet of the existing freezer with a low front and a high back.

[0004] The present application provides a drainage structure for a freezer, wherein the freezer includes a cabinet body and a door body arranged on the top of the cabinet body, the first end of the door body is higher than the second end, the top of the cabinet body is provided with a boss and a side panel connected to each other, the second end of the door body can be slidably abutted against the boss, and the end of the side panel connected to the boss is provided with a drainage groove, and the drainage structure includes: a main baffle, which is arranged in the drainage groove, and a drainage outlet is formed between the bottom of the main baffle and the boss; a drainage channel, which is located at the bottom of the boss and projected in a direction perpendicular to the boss, and the projection area of ​​the boss covers part of the projection area of ​​the drainage channel; a connecting piece, which can abut against the boss and connect the main baffle and the drainage channel.

[0005] In the above-mentioned optional technical solution of the drainage structure for freezers, the drainage channel includes a main water channel and a back plate arranged on the top of the main water channel, the main water channel is located at the bottom of the boss, the back plate is located at the end of the main water channel away from the main baffle, and is connected to the connecting piece, the end of the back plate connected to the main water channel is lower than the boss, and the end of the back plate away from the main water channel is higher than the boss, and there is a gap between the back plate and the boss.

[0006] In the optional technical solution of the drainage structure for the above-mentioned refrigerator, the drainage channel further includes a stop plate, which is arranged on the top of the main water channel and vertically connected to the back plate.

[0007] In the optional technical solution of the drainage structure for the refrigerator, a side baffle is further included. The side baffle is perpendicular to the main baffle and is located on a side of the main baffle facing the back panel.

[0008] In the optional technical solution of the drainage structure for the refrigerator, a plurality of the stop plates and the side baffles are provided, and the stop plates are connected to the side baffles in a one-to-one correspondence.

[0009] In the optional technical solution of the drainage structure for the above-mentioned refrigerator, the drainage channel further includes a partition, which extends along the height direction of the main water channel and is vertically connected to the inner wall of the main water channel.

[0010] In the optional technical solution of the drainage structure for the refrigerator, the drainage channel further includes an extension plate provided on the top of the partition plate, and the extension plate is vertically connected to the back plate.

[0011] In the optional technical solution of the drainage structure for the freezer, a surface of the main water channel connected to the back plate is configured as a curved surface, and the curved surface extends away from one end of the back plate toward the boss.

[0012] In the optional technical solution of the drainage structure for the refrigerator, a groove is provided on the top of the main baffle.

[0013] The present application also provides a freezer, comprising: a drainage structure for a freezer according to any one of the above technical solutions; a cabinet body, wherein the top of the cabinet body is provided with a boss and a side panel connected to each other, and one end of the side panel connected to the boss is provided with a drainage groove, and the drainage structure is provided in the drainage groove; a door body, which is provided on the top of the cabinet body, the first end of the door body is higher than the second end, and the second end of the door body can slide against the boss.

[0014] When adopting the above-mentioned technical solution, the present application can set a drainage structure at the drainage trough of the freezer. By setting a stop plate at the drainage trough, the risk of debris clogging the drain outlet of the drainage trough can be reduced, and the location of the drainage channel can further prevent the drainage area near the door of the freezer from being blocked, thereby further ensuring the smoothness of drainage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The drawings constituting a part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present application. The schematic embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application.

[0016] The preferred embodiments of the present application are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the freezer of the present application;

[0018] Figure 2 is a front view of the freezer of the present application;

[0019] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 The enlarged view of the M position in the middle where no drainage structure is provided;

[0020] Figure 4 yes Figure 1An enlarged view of the drainage structure at position M in the middle;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a front schematic diagram of the drainage structure for a freezer of the present application;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a rear schematic diagram of the drainage structure for a freezer of the present application;

[0023] Figure 7 This is a top view of the freezer of the present application without side panels;

[0024] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 The enlarged view of the top view at N in the middle;

[0025] Figure 9 yes Figure 7 Enlarged view of the front view at N in the middle.

[0026] List of reference numerals:

[0027] 1. Freezer; 11. Cabinet body; 11a The first end of the cabinet body; 11b The second end of the cabinet body; 111. Boss; 112. Side panel; 1121. Drain groove; 12. Door body; 12a The first end of the door body; H1 The height of the first end of the door body; 12b The second end of the door body; H2 The height of the second end of the door body; 13. Drainage structure; 131. Main baffle; 1311 Drain outlet; 1312 Groove; 132. Drain channel; 1321 Main water channel; 1321a Arc surface; 1322 Back panel; 1322a The end of the back panel connected to the main water channel; 1322b The end of the back panel away from the main water channel; 1322c The gap; 1323 The stop plate; 1324 The partition; 1325 The extension plate; 133 The connector; 134 The side baffle; 14. Drain pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] An exemplary embodiment will be described in detail herein, with examples shown in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements. The terms "first", "second" and similar words used in this specification and claims do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. Similarly, the terms "one" or "an" and the like do not indicate a quantitative limitation, but rather indicate the presence of at least one. "Multiple" means two or more.

[0029] Unless otherwise specified, the orientations or positional relationships indicated by “length”, “width”, “up”, “down”, “front”, “back”, “vertical”, “horizontal”, “top”, “bottom”, “inside” and “outside” are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0030] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be an intermediate element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element. In addition, "connected" should be understood broadly and can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; it can be mechanical connections or electrical connections. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0031] It should also be noted that, for the convenience of introduction, Figure 1 、 Figure 2 The straight line where y is located is the front-back direction, and the arrow along the y direction points forward. The straight line where z is located is the up-down direction, and the arrow along the z direction points upward. The object is placed along the z direction, and its upper surface is the top surface, and the lower surface is the bottom surface. At the same time, Figure 9 The z direction is also the height direction of the main water channel 1321 , and the straight line direction where x is located is the extension direction of the boss 111 , which is also the sliding direction of the door body 12 .

[0032] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 As shown, the present application provides a freezer 1, comprising a cabinet body 11 and a door body 12 slidably arranged on the top of the cabinet body 11. Since the first end 11a of the cabinet body 11 is higher than the second end 11b of the cabinet body 11, the first end 12a of the door body 12 corresponds to the first end 11a of the cabinet body 11, and the second end 12b of the door body 12 corresponds to the second end 11b of the cabinet body 11. Therefore, the first end 12a of the door body 12 is higher than the second end 12b of the door body 12, and the door body 12 is arranged in an inclined manner, that is, Figure 2As shown in FIG, the height H1 of the first end 12a of the door body 12 (i.e., the distance between the first end 12a of the door body 12 and the bottom of the cabinet body 11) is greater than the height H2 of the second end 12b of the door body 12 (i.e., the distance between the second end 12a of the door body 12 and the bottom of the cabinet body 11). The top of the cabinet body 11 is provided with a boss 111 and a side plate 112 connected to each other. The boss 111 is provided at the second end 11b of the cabinet body 11. The second end 12b of the door body 12 can be slidably abutted against the boss 111. The end of the side plate 112 connected to the boss 111 is provided with a drainage groove 1121. Figure 3 The position of the drainage groove 1121 is shown in FIG. 1 . The refrigerator 1 further includes a drainage structure 13. The drainage structure 13 is arranged in the drainage groove 1121. Figure 4 As shown in .

[0033] Since the cabinet body 11 is configured to be inclined from the first end 11a of the cabinet body 11 to the second end 11b of the cabinet body 11, the door body 12 is also inclined from the first end 12a of the door body 12 to the second end. When condensation appears on the edge of the door body 12, the condensed water droplets will move along the edge of the door body 12 in the inclined direction until they move to the position of the drainage groove 1121 and are discharged from the drainage groove 1121. When the drainage groove 1121 is small, it is not conducive to draining the water. When the drainage groove 1121 is large, external impurities can easily enter the drainage groove 1121, thereby blocking the drainage groove 1121 and affecting drainage. Because the drainage structure 13 is set at the drainage groove 1121 in this application, it can prevent debris from blocking the drainage groove 1121 and ensure smooth drainage.

[0034] like Figure 5 、 Figure 6 As shown, the present application provides a drainage structure 13 for a freezer 1, the drainage structure 13 is applied to the above-mentioned freezer 1 and installed at the drainage groove 1121 of the above-mentioned freezer 1, the drainage structure 13 includes a main baffle 131, a drainage channel 132 and a connector 133, the main baffle 131 is arranged in the drainage groove 1121, and a drainage port 1311 (as shown) is formed between the bottom of the main baffle 131 and the boss 111 Figure 4 As shown), the drain port 1311 can drain the condensed water on the edge of the door body 12 or the edge of the freezer 1. The drain channel 132 is located at the bottom of the boss 111. When projected in a direction perpendicular to the boss 111, the projection area of ​​the boss 111 covers part of the projection area of ​​the drain channel 132. It should be noted that the direction perpendicular to the boss 111 is also the top view direction of the freezer 1. Therefore, the view along the direction perpendicular to the boss 111 is Figure 7 A top view of the refrigerator 1 is shown in FIG. Figure 7 The side panels 112 are not shown. Figure 7 The enlarged image at N is Figure 8It can be seen that there is a partial structure of the drain channel 132 directly below the boss 111. Water flowing through the boss 111 can flow downward into the drain channel 132. The connecting piece 133 of the drainage structure 13 can abut against the boss 111 and connect the main baffle 131 and the drain channel 132.

[0035] Since the door body 12 is in contact with the boss 111, the position of the door body 12 is higher than the position of the boss 111. At this time, the water on the door body 12 can flow downward to the boss 111, and a drain port 1311 is formed between the boss 111 and the main baffle 131. The water further flows along the boss 111 to the drain port 1311. By arranging the main baffle 131 on the drain groove 1121, the size of the drain port 1311 at the drain groove 1121 can be reduced, thereby avoiding the situation where large debris blocks the drain port 1311. Since the drain channel 132 is located at the bottom of the boss 111, the water flowing to the drain port 1311 continues to flow along the boss 111 to the drain port 1311. The drain channel 132 flows in the drain channel 132. Since part of the drain channel 132 is located directly below the boss 111, and the other part of the drain channel 132 extends from one end of the bottom of the boss 111, when water flows downward from the boss 111, the water directly flows into the extended part of the drain channel 132. When some water flows along the boss 111 to the bottom of the boss 111, the water flowing to the bottom of the boss 111 can flow from the bottom of the boss 111 to the drain channel 132 directly below the boss 111. The above arrangement can ensure that most of the water enters the drain channel 132 and flows out of the drain channel 132, thereby preventing water flowing from the drain outlet 1311 to the drain channel 132 from flowing to other positions of the freezer 1.

[0036] It should be noted that the connector 133 can connect the drain channel 132 and the main baffle 131. In addition, the connector 133 can also abut against the boss 111, thereby supporting the main baffle 131 and the drain channel 132. Because the connector 133 connects the drain channel 132 and the main baffle 131 to form a whole, when foreign matter becomes clogged in the drain channel 132, the drainage structure 13 can be directly removed from the drain groove 1121, the foreign matter removed, and then reinstalled into the drain groove 1121, thereby avoiding the problem of foreign matter clogging the freezer 1 and being unable to clear it, thereby affecting the drainage of the freezer 1.

[0037] In one embodiment, if Figure 5 、 Figure 6 As shown, a groove 1312 is provided on the top of the main baffle 131. The provision of the groove 1312 can facilitate the user to remove the drainage structure 13 from the drainage groove 1121, avoiding the problem that the main baffle 131 is tightly attached to the side wall of the drainage groove 1121 and cannot be removed.

[0038] In one embodiment, if Figure 5 、 Figure 6 As shown, the drainage channel 132 includes a main water channel 1321 and a back plate 1322 provided on the top of the main water channel 1321. Figure 9 As shown, the main water channel 1321 is located at the bottom of the boss 111 and is used to collect water flowing down from the boss 111. The back plate 1322 is located at one end of the main water channel 1321 away from the main baffle 131 and is connected to the connector 133. The end 1322a of the back plate 1322 connected to the main water channel 1321 is lower than the boss 111, and the end 1322b of the back plate 1322 away from the main water channel 1321 is higher than the boss 111. When the water on the boss 111 continues to flow along the boss 111, the back plate 1322a is connected to the main water channel 1321. When the refrigerator moves toward the back plate 1322, the back plate 1322 blocks the water, allowing it to flow downward along the back plate 1322 into the main water channel 1321. A gap 1322c is formed between the back plate 1322 and the boss 111, allowing water to flow through the gap 1322c into the main water channel 1321. The water flowing into the main water channel 1321 is then drained into the water receiving tray of the refrigerator 1 through the drain pipe 14 connected to the main water channel 1321. The provision of the back plate 1322 effectively prevents water from splashing around and further prevents water from flowing to other areas outside the main water channel 1321, which could cause water to accumulate in the refrigerator 1.

[0039] In one embodiment, if Figure 5 、 Figure 6 As shown, the drainage channel 132 further includes a stopper plate 1323, which is disposed at the top of the main water channel 1321 and vertically connected to the back plate 1322. The provision of the stopper plate 1323 also serves to converge the water flow. For example, a stopper plate 1323 is provided on each side of the back plate 1322. When the water flow is stopped by the back plate 1322, the stopper plates 1323 on both sides of the back plate 1322 can prevent the water flow from flowing in other directions from the back plate 1322, thereby further stopping and converging the water flow to flow in the direction of the main water channel 1321. The stopper plates 1323 on both sides of the back plate 1322 and the back plate 1322 form a flow channel, thereby better guiding the water flow into the main water channel 1321.

[0040] In one embodiment, if Figure 5 、 Figure 6 As shown, the drainage structure 13 further includes a side baffle 134, which is perpendicular to the main baffle 131 and located on the side of the main baffle 131 facing the back plate 1322. The side baffle 134 can limit the main baffle 131. The boss 111 and the side plate 112 can also limit the side baffle 134, preventing the main baffle 131 from rotating in the drainage groove 1121 and affecting drainage. In addition, the side baffle 134 can also improve the stability of the drainage structure 13 installed in the drainage groove 1121.

[0041] In one embodiment, if Figure 5 、 Figure 6 As shown, a plurality of stop plates 1323 and side baffles 134 are provided, and each of the stop plates 1323 and the side baffles 134 is connected in a one-to-one correspondence. The one-to-one correspondence between the stop plates 1323 and the side baffles 134 can further enhance the stability of the drainage structure 13 when installed in the drainage trough 1121. In addition, since the stop plates 1323 and the side baffles 134 are connected in a one-to-one correspondence, the corresponding stop plates 1323 and the side baffles 134 can also jointly prevent water from splashing in other directions, thereby further ensuring that water can be better gathered in the main waterway 1321.

[0042] In one embodiment, if Figure 5 As shown, the drainage channel 132 further includes a partition 1324 , which extends along the height direction of the main water channel 1321 and is vertically connected to the inner wall of the main water channel 1321 . The partition 1324 can separate the main water channel 1321 into multiple water flow channels. Taking the setting of one partition 1324 as an example, at this time, the partition 1324 can separate the main water channel 1321 into two water flow channels. The two water flow channels can divert the water flow so that the water flow enters the main water channel 1321 in an orderly manner. In addition, the setting of the partition 1324 can reduce the cross-sectional area of ​​each water flow channel, thereby reducing the possibility of foreign matter entering the freezer 1 from the water flow channel. When debris enters the main water channel 1321 from the drain port 1311, the partition 1324 can also block the debris, thereby preventing the debris from entering other positions of the freezer 1 from the main water channel 1321. The setting of the partition 1324 further avoids the problem of foreign matter congestion in the drain channel 132 and affecting drainage.

[0043] In one embodiment, if Figure 5 As shown, the drainage channel 132 further includes an extension plate 1325 disposed on the top of the partition 1324, and the extension plate 1325 is perpendicularly connected to the back plate 1322. Since the extension plate 1325 is extended upward from the top of the partition 1324, the extension plate 1325 and the partition 1324 are in the same plane. Taking the stop plates 1323 disposed on both sides of the back plate 1322 as an example, since the extension plates 1325 and the stop plates 1323 are both perpendicular to the back plate 1322, the extension plates 1325 divide the water flow channel between the back plate 1322 and the stop plate 1323 into two, and the two water flow channels correspond one-to-one to the two water flow channels in the main water channel 1321. At this time, the extension plates 1325 play a role in diverting and guiding the water flow into the main water channel 1321 in an orderly manner.

[0044] In one embodiment, if Figure 6 、 Figure 9As shown, the surface of the main water channel 1321 connected to the back plate 1322 is configured as a curved surface 1321a, and the curved surface 1321a extends away from the end of the back plate 1322 toward the boss 111. The curved surface 1321a can guide the water on the back plate 1322 to flow into the main water channel 1321, thereby faster gathering the water into the main water channel 1321.

[0045] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A drainage structure for a freezer, characterized in that: The freezer includes a cabinet body and a door body arranged on the top of the cabinet body, wherein the first end of the door body is higher than the second end, the top of the cabinet body is provided with a boss and a side panel connected to each other, the second end of the door body is slidably abutted against the boss, and the end of the side panel connected to the boss is provided with a drainage groove, and the drainage structure includes: a main baffle, disposed in the drainage groove, with a drainage outlet formed between the bottom of the main baffle and the boss; a drainage channel, located at the bottom of the boss and projected in a direction perpendicular to the boss, wherein the projection area of ​​the boss covers part of the projection area of ​​the drainage channel; The connecting piece can abut against the boss and connect the main baffle and the drain channel.

2. The drainage structure for a refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage channel includes a main water channel and a back plate arranged on the top of the main water channel. The main water channel is located at the bottom of the boss. The back plate is located at the end of the main water channel away from the main baffle and is connected to the connecting piece. The end of the back plate connected to the main water channel is lower than the boss, and the end of the back plate away from the main water channel is higher than the boss. There is a gap between the back plate and the boss.

3. The drainage structure for a refrigerator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drainage channel further includes a stop plate, which is arranged on the top of the main water channel and vertically connected to the back plate.

4. The drainage structure for a refrigerator according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a side baffle, which is perpendicular to the main baffle and is located on a side of the main baffle facing the back plate.

5. The drainage structure for a refrigerator according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of the stop plates and the side baffles are provided, and the stop plates are connected to the side baffles in a one-to-one correspondence.

6. The drainage structure for a refrigerator according to any one of claims 2 to 5, characterized in that: The drainage channel further includes a partition plate, which extends along the height direction of the main water channel and is vertically connected to the inner wall of the main water channel.

7. The drainage structure for a refrigerator according to claim 6, characterized in that: The drainage channel further includes an extension plate disposed on the top of the partition plate, and the extension plate is vertically connected to the back plate.

8. The drainage structure for a refrigerator according to any one of claims 2 to 5, characterized in that: A surface of the main water channel connected to the back plate is configured as a curved surface, and the curved surface extends away from an end of the back plate toward the boss.

9. The drainage structure for a refrigerator according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: A groove is provided on the top of the main baffle.

10. A freezer, characterized in that: include: The drainage structure for a freezer according to any one of claims 1 to 9; A cabinet body, wherein the top of the cabinet body is provided with a boss and a side panel connected to each other, one end of the side panel connected to the boss is provided with a drainage groove, and the drainage structure is provided in the drainage groove; The door body is arranged on the top of the cabinet body, the first end of the door body is higher than the second end, and the second end of the door body can be slidably abutted against the boss.