Wall switch

By improving the button assembly and panel structure of the wall switch and adopting a linkage plate covering the installation slot design, the problem of loose linkage between the button and the panel is solved, higher driving sensitivity and smaller switch thickness are achieved, while the dustproof and safety protection effects are improved.

CN223321186UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-09WENZHOU CHINT SMART HOME TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521405516.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-07
Publication Date
2025-09-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-07-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The button of the existing wall switch is not tightly linked to the panel, resulting in panel deformation or matching errors, affecting the service life and driving angle consistency.

Method used

A new structural design of button assembly, pressure plate, contact assembly and panel is adopted, wherein the button assembly includes a linkage plate and a linkage rod. The linkage plate area is larger than the pressure plate, and the linkage plate partially or completely covers the installation slot. The panel and the mounting frame are rotated to cover the mounting frame. The linkage plate fits tightly with the panel, and the contact area and limiting effect are increased by the linkage plate, thereby improving the driving sensitivity and dustproof effect.

Benefits of technology

The problem of inconsistent driving angles between the button and the panel is solved, the service life and driving sensitivity of the wall switch are improved, the thickness of the switch is reduced, and the dustproof and safety protection effects are enhanced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of low-voltage electric appliances, in particular to a wall switch, which comprises a button assembly, a pressing plate, a contact assembly, a mounting frame and a panel, the contact assembly and the pressing plate are positioned in a mounting groove, the pressing plate limits the contact assembly in the mounting groove, the button assembly comprises a button, an ejector rod and a spring, the button comprises a linkage plate and a linkage rod, and the linkage rod is arranged on the linkage plate. One end of the linkage rod is vertically connected with the linkage plate, the other end of the linkage rod is a driving end, the button assembly is rotatably mounted on the pressing plate, the driving end of the linkage rod penetrates through the pressing plate, the driving end of the linkage rod is opened to form a spring mounting groove, the spring is mounted in the spring mounting groove, one end of the ejector rod is connected with the spring, and the other end of the ejector rod is used for driving the moving contact; the area of the linkage plate is larger than that of the pressing plate, at least part of the linkage plate is located in the installation groove, the panel and the installation frame are rotationally installed and cover the installation frame, the panel swings to drive the linkage plate to swing to drive the moving contact to act so as to switch the state of the contact assembly, and the linkage plate and the panel are connected more tightly.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of low-voltage electrical appliances, in particular to a wall switch. Background Art

[0002] Wall switches are commonly used electrical accessories that are frequently used in daily life and are electrical products with certain decorative properties.

[0003] Existing wall switches operate by snapping or fitting a panel and a button. Pressing the panel pries the button, which rotates together, to activate the switch. Existing buttons are generally small in size. When used with large panels, these buttons often protrude significantly from the panel. This can lead to panel deformation or mismatching during activation, making it difficult to align the on / off actuation angles between the panel and the button. This can cause noticeable jerking of the movable contact when the button is in contact with the movable contact, and can also cause electrical corrosion on the movable contact's support plate, impacting the lifespan of the wall switch. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a wall switch with a button and a panel tightly linked.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] The present application provides a wall switch, comprising a button assembly, a pressure plate, a contact assembly, a mounting frame and a panel, the mounting frame comprising a mounting slot and mounting holes located on both sides of the mounting slot, the contact assembly, the pressure plate, the button assembly and the panel being installed in sequence, the contact assembly comprising at least one moving contact and at least one static contact, the contact assembly and the pressure plate being located in the mounting slot, the pressure plate limiting the contact assembly in the mounting slot, the button assembly comprising a button, a push rod and a spring, the button comprising a linkage plate and a linkage rod, one end of the linkage rod being vertically connected to the linkage plate, and the other end being a driving end, the button assembly being rotatably mounted on the pressure plate and the driving end of the linkage rod passing through the pressure plate, the driving end of the linkage rod being opened to form a spring mounting slot, the spring being installed in the spring mounting slot, one end of the push rod being connected to the spring, and the other end being used to drive the moving contact;

[0007] The area of ​​the linkage plate is larger than that of the pressure plate and covers the pressure plate, and the linkage plate is at least partially located in the installation groove. The panel and the mounting frame are rotatably installed to cover the mounting frame. The swing of the panel drives the linkage plate to swing and drive the moving contact to switch the state of the contact assembly.

[0008] In one possible implementation, the mounting frame is provided with a first shielding portion, a mounting groove and a second shielding portion in sequence along a first direction, the rotating axis of the panel is arranged along a second direction, the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction, the length of the linkage plate in the first direction is greater than or equal to the length of the pressure plate in the first direction, and the length of the linkage plate in the second direction is greater than the length of the pressure plate in the second direction.

[0009] In one possible implementation, the length of the linkage plate in the second direction is greater than the distance between the two mounting holes, and two opposite sides of the linkage plate in the second direction are provided with avoidance gaps for avoiding the two mounting holes.

[0010] In a possible implementation, the linkage plate swings in the installation slot, the area of ​​the linkage plate is equivalent to the area of ​​the installation slot, and the linkage plate completely covers the installation slot.

[0011] In one possible implementation, the upper surface of the linkage plate and the lower surface of the panel are tightly fitted and connected by a detachable snap-fit ​​connection.

[0012] In one possible implementation, the side of the linkage plate facing the panel includes at least one strip-shaped slot, the panel includes at least one strip-shaped hook, and the at least one strip-shaped slot is snap-connected to the at least one strip-shaped hook in a one-to-one correspondence.

[0013] In a possible implementation, the push rod can slide in the spring installation groove and the push rod can swing relative to the linkage rod within a certain range.

[0014] In one possible implementation, the mounting frame includes an integrally formed mounting frame box and a mounting plate, the mounting frame box protrudes from the four sides of the mounting plate, and the middle opening of the mounting plate extends into the interior of the mounting frame box to form the mounting groove, and the panel and the mounting plate are rotated and installed to completely cover the mounting plate.

[0015] In one possible implementation, the side of the panel facing the mounting bracket includes at least one fifth clip, and the mounting bracket includes at least one sixth clip, and at least one fifth clip and at least one sixth clip are engaged in a one-to-one correspondence; the fifth clip includes two clamping arms, and a clamping slot is formed between the two clamping arms, and the sixth clip includes a clamping shaft located below the upper surface of the mounting plate and avoidance holes or avoidance grooves located on both sides of the clamping shaft, the clamping slot is rotatably engaged with the clamping shaft, and the two clamping arms extend into the two avoidance holes or avoidance grooves respectively.

[0016] In a possible implementation, the pressing plate includes a first through hole, the linkage rod passes through the first through hole, and the linkage plate is stacked above the pressing plate;

[0017] Two opposite limit plates are provided on one side of the pressure plate facing the linkage plate and on both sides of the first through hole. Slide grooves are provided on the opposite sides of the two limit plates. The two sides of the linkage rod include two sliding protrusions, and the sliding protrusions are slidably arranged in the slide grooves; the linkage plate includes two avoidance through holes, and the two limit plates extend into the two avoidance through holes accordingly.

[0018] In a possible implementation, an elastic groove is provided between the two avoidance through holes, elastic side walls are formed between the two avoidance through holes and the elastic grooves, and two sliding protrusions are respectively installed on two opposite sides of the elastic side walls.

[0019] In one possible implementation, the contact assembly includes a first terminal, a second terminal, a third terminal, a moving contact, a support plate and two static contacts, the two static contacts are located above the moving contact along the thickness direction of the wall switch, the two static contacts are fixedly connected to the first terminal and the second terminal, respectively, the support plate is connected to the third terminal, and is vertically supported inside the mounting frame, the support plate is used to bend one end that contacts the moving contact to form an arc-shaped surface, the middle part of the moving contact is supported on the arc-shaped surface, the middle part of the moving contact includes a recessed area, the top rod at least partially extends into the recessed area, driving the moving contact to perform a seesaw motion with the arc-shaped surface as a fulcrum, so that one end of the moving contact contacts the static contact corresponding to the end, and the other end is disconnected from the static contact corresponding to it.

[0020] In one possible implementation, the static contact includes a plug leg and a contact arm connected at a right angle, the plug legs of the two static contacts are respectively inserted into the first terminal and the second terminal and are relatively parallel, the contact arms are parallel to the bottom surface of the mounting frame, and the ends of the contact arms of the two static contacts away from the plug legs are opposite to each other.

[0021] A first support column is provided in the contact assembly mounting groove, and the pressure plate includes at least two downward pressure columns on one side facing the mounting frame. The first support column is located between the two downward pressure columns and relatively squeezes the contact arm along the thickness direction of the wall switch.

[0022] In one possible implementation, the wall switch also includes a slide plate arranged between the panel and the button, the panel is driven to cooperate with the slide plate, the slide plate is connected to the button, and the sliding direction of the slide plate is set along the first direction or at an angle to the first direction; the slide plate can rotate and slide under the drive of the panel to switch between the first position and the second position and drive the button to rotate, so that the button can drive the moving contact to switch the state of the contact assembly.

[0023] In one possible implementation, the slide includes a first driving arm and a second driving arm spaced apart along a first direction, a first driving groove and a second driving groove are provided on both sides of the middle portion of the button, and the first driving groove and the second driving groove form a first driven plate and a second driven plate on both sides of the linkage plate along the first direction, the first driving arm is driven in cooperation with the first driven plate, and the second driving arm is driven in cooperation with the second driven plate.

[0024] The panel drives the slider to rotate and slide between a first position and a second position. During the sliding and rotating process of the slider from the second position to the first position, the first driving arm drives the first driven plate to swing the button toward the side close to the first driving arm; during the sliding and rotating process of the slider from the first position to the second position, the second driving arm drives the second driven plate to swing the button toward the side close to the second driving arm.

[0025] In one possible implementation, a protrusion on one side of the slide facing the mounting frame is provided with a first sliding protrusion and a second sliding protrusion, the first sliding protrusion and the second sliding protrusion are arranged relative to each other along a first direction, and the mounting frame is provided with a first guide bevel that slides with the first sliding protrusion and a second guide bevel that slides with the second sliding protrusion, and the first guide bevel and the second guide bevel are respectively arranged at an angle to the first direction.

[0026] Compared with the prior art, the present application provides a wall switch, comprising a button assembly, a pressure plate, a contact assembly, a mounting frame and a panel, the mounting frame comprising a mounting slot, the contact assembly, pressure plate, button assembly and panel being installed in sequence, and no separate mounting plate is provided on the pressure plate and button assembly, so that the overall structure is thinner, the contact assembly and pressure plate are located in the mounting slot, the button assembly comprises a button, a push rod and a spring connected in sequence, the button comprises a linkage plate and a linkage rod, the area of ​​the linkage plate is larger than the area of ​​the pressure plate and the linkage plate is at least partially located in the mounting slot, the panel and the mounting frame are rotatably mounted to cover the mounting frame, the flat structure of the linkage plate of the button increases the contact area between the button and the panel, and when driving the panel to swing, it avoids the problem of deformation of the panel due to excessive area difference between the panel and the button or inconsistent driving angles of the panel and the button due to matching errors, and also improves the sensitivity of the drive; the area of ​​the linkage plate is larger than the area of ​​the pressure plate, so that the linkage plate basically covers the pressure plate, which plays a squeezing and limiting role on the pressure plate and also has a dust-proof and safety protection effect on the contact assembly below the pressure plate.

[0027] In addition, the linkage plate swings in the mounting groove, and the area of ​​the linkage plate is equivalent to the area of ​​the mounting groove, that is, the area of ​​the linkage plate is basically equal to the area of ​​the mounting groove, but slightly smaller. The linkage plate basically completely covers the mounting groove, so that the area of ​​the linkage plate is maximized and it has a dust-proof and safety protection effect on the inside of the mounting groove.

[0028] In addition, the linkage plate and the panel are tightly fitted and fixedly installed, thereby enhancing the linkage and synchronization effect between the panel and the linkage plate and having the effect of reducing the thickness of the wall switch.

[0029] In addition, the card axis is located below the upper surface of the mounting plate. The position of the card axis is lowered through the avoidance groove or avoidance hole to shorten the distance between the panel and the mounting plate and reduce the thickness of the wall switch.

[0030] In addition, the button assembly includes a button, a spring and a push rod. The push rod can slide in the spring mounting groove and can swing relative to the push rod driven part within a certain range. In this way, the panel and the button assembly only need to rotate a small angle to drive the push rod driven part to swing past the equilibrium position. The push rod driven part can also swing a certain angle relative to the push rod, driving the moving contact to swing a larger angle to increase the opening distance and improve the insulation distance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 This is an exploded view of the utility model wall switch;

[0032] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model wall switch;

[0033] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the back of the utility model wall switch;

[0034] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the front side of the wall switch of the utility model;

[0035] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wall switch after the mounting frame and the pressure plate are installed;

[0036] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wall switch after the mounting frame and button assembly are installed;

[0037] Figure 7 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the contact parts of the utility model wall switch top rod, moving contact and support plate;

[0038] Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of a wall switch including a slide plate of the utility model;

[0039] Reference numerals include:

[0040] Button assembly 1;

[0041] Slot 11; button 12; push rod 13; spring 14;

[0042] Linkage plate 121; linkage rod 122; avoidance notch 123; sliding protrusion 124; avoidance through hole 126; arc-shaped contact portion 127; elastic groove 128;

[0043] Press plate 2;

[0044] First through hole 21; limiting plate 22; sliding groove 23; overlapping portion 24; clamping plate 25;

[0045] First sliding protrusion 205; second sliding protrusion 206; first guiding inclined surface 207; second guiding inclined surface 208;

[0046] First driving arm 210; second driving arm 220;

[0047] Contact assembly 3;

[0048] Moving contact 32; support plate 33; stationary contact 34; recessed area 35;

[0049] First connecting terminal 311; second connecting terminal 312; third connecting terminal 313;

[0050] curved surface 341;

[0051] Mounting frame 4;

[0052] Mounting slot 41; mounting hole 42; sixth buckle 43; first shielding portion 45; second shielding portion 46;

[0053] A first driven plate 402; a second driven plate 403;

[0054] Panel 5;

[0055] Hook 51; fifth buckle 52;

[0056] Skateboard 6. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0057] The following embodiments are given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to further illustrate the specific implementation of the present utility model. The protection scope of the present utility model is not limited to the description of the following embodiments.

[0058] like Figure 1As shown, the present application provides a wall switch, including a button assembly 1, a pressure plate 2, a contact assembly 3, a mounting bracket 4 and a panel 5. The mounting bracket 4 includes a mounting slot 41 and mounting holes 42 on both sides of the mounting slot 41. Screws can connect the wall switch to the dark box on the cavity through the mounting holes 42. The contact assembly 3, pressure plate 2, button assembly 1 and panel 5 are installed in sequence. The contact assembly 3 includes at least one moving contact 32 and at least one static contact 34. The contact assembly 3 and pressure plate 2 are located in the mounting slot 41. The pressure plate 2 limits the contact assembly 3 in the mounting slot 41. The panel 5 and the mounting bracket 4 are rotatably installed to cover the mounting slot 41. Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the mounting frame 4 is provided with a first shielding portion 45, a mounting groove 41 and a second shielding portion 46 in sequence along the first direction, and the rotation axis of the panel 5 is arranged along the second direction, and the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction.

[0059] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the button assembly 1 includes a button 12, a push rod 13 and a spring 14 connected in sequence. The button 12 includes a linkage plate 121 and a linkage rod 122. One end of the linkage rod 122 is perpendicular to the linkage plate 121, and the other end is a driving end. The button assembly 1 is rotatably mounted on the pressure plate 2 and the driving end of the linkage rod 122 passes through the pressure plate 2. The spring 14 is connected between the driving end and the push rod 13. The push rod 13 is connected to the contact assembly 3 for driving the moving contact 32. The panel 5 swings to drive the linkage plate 121 to swing and drive the moving contact 32 to switch the state of the contact assembly 3.

[0060] The flat structure of the linkage plate 121 of the button 12 increases the contact area between the button 12 and the panel 5. When the panel 5 is driven to swing, it avoids the problem of excessive difference in area between the panel 5 and the button 12, which may cause deformation of the panel or mismatching, which may cause inconsistent driving angles between the panel 5 and the button 12. It also improves the sensitivity of the drive. Figure 3 and Figure 4 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the front and back sides of the button 12 of this embodiment.

[0061] Preferably, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the area of ​​the linkage plate 121 is larger than the area of ​​the pressure plate 2, so that the linkage plate 121 basically covers the pressure plate 2, playing a role of squeezing and limiting the pressure plate 2. Specifically, the length of the linkage plate 121 in the first direction is greater than or equal to the length of the pressure plate 2 in the first direction, and the length of the linkage plate 121 in the second direction is greater than the length of the pressure plate 2 in the second direction, so that the linkage plate 121 completely covers the pressure plate 2.

[0062] Preferably, Figure 5-Figure 6As shown, the area of ​​the linkage plate 121 of the button 12 is enlarged, and basically completely covers the installation groove 41. The enlarged area provides dustproof and safety protection for the interior of the installation groove 41.

[0063] Further, such as Figure 6 As shown, the linkage plate 121 is at least partially located in the mounting groove 41. The area of ​​the linkage plate is substantially equal to the area of ​​the mounting groove, but slightly smaller. The linkage plate swings in the mounting groove and completely covers the mounting groove 41, providing dustproof, safety protection, lightness, and beautiful appearance. Figure 2 As shown, when the linkage plate 121 swings to one side and contacts the pressure plate 2, the side of the linkage plate 121 completely enters the installation groove 41, further reducing the thickness of the wall switch and enhancing the aesthetics of the wall switch.

[0064] Further, such as Figure 3-Figure 6 As shown, the length of the linkage plate 121 in the second direction is greater than the distance between the two mounting holes 42. Avoidance notches 123 are provided on two opposing sides of the linkage plate 121 in the second direction to avoid the two mounting holes 42. Specifically, the linkage plate 121 has protrusions facing each other at the middle of the two side walls in the second direction. The two mounting holes 42 are respectively provided on the two protrusions. The two avoidance notches 123 respectively engage with the two protrusions to limit the linkage plate 121.

[0065] Preferably, Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the driving end opening of the linkage rod 122 forms a spring mounting groove, the spring 14 is mounted in the spring mounting groove, the push rod 13 is at least partially located in the spring mounting groove to compress the spring 14, and the push rod 13 is able to slide in the spring mounting groove. Preferably, the push rod 13 is able to slide in the spring mounting groove and to swing relative to the linkage rod 122 within a certain range. In this way, the panel 5 and the button assembly 1 only need to rotate a small angle to drive the linkage rod 122 to swing past the equilibrium position. The push rod 13 can then swing a certain angle relative to the linkage rod 122, driving the movable contact 32 to swing a larger angle, thereby increasing the opening distance and improving the insulation distance.

[0066] Furthermore, the diameter of the push rod 13 is slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the spring mounting groove, and the push rod 13 can swing slightly relative to the button 12. When the panel 5 is pressed, the panel 5 drives the button assembly 1 to swing, and the button 12 drives the push rod 13 to swing through the spring mounting groove and the spring 14. The push rod 13 slides in the recessed area 35. When the push rod 13 slides to the curved surface 341 of the support plate 33, it reaches the equilibrium position. At this time, the spring 14 is compressed to the extreme. After the push rod 13 slides over the curved surface 341 of the support plate 33, the panel 5 and the button 12 continue to drive the push rod 13 to swing. At the same time, the spring 14 also drives the push rod 13 to swing slightly relative to the button 12, so that the panel 5 and the button assembly 1 only need to rotate a small angle to drive the moving contact 32 to swing a larger angle.

[0067] Preferably, Figure 2 As shown, the upper surface of the linkage plate 121 and the lower surface of the panel 5 are tightly fitted and detachably connected by snap-fit, thereby enhancing the linkage and synchronization effect between the panel 5 and the linkage plate 121 and reducing the thickness of the wall switch.

[0068] Furthermore, the linkage plate 121 includes a first snap-fit ​​structure, and the side of the panel 5 facing the linkage plate 121 includes a second snap-fit ​​structure, and the linkage plate 121 and the panel 5 are snap-fitted together by the first snap-fit ​​structure and the second snap-fit ​​structure.

[0069] Further, such as Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the first snap-fit ​​structure includes at least one snap-fit ​​slot 11, and the second snap-fit ​​structure includes at least one snap-fit ​​hook 51; or the first snap-fit ​​structure includes at least one snap-fit ​​hook 51, and the second snap-fit ​​structure includes at least one snap-fit ​​slot 11, and the snap-fit ​​hook 51 and the snap-fit ​​slot 11 cooperate to achieve a snap-fit ​​connection.

[0070] Further, such as Figure 4 As shown, the slot 11 and the hook 51 are strip-shaped structures. In this embodiment, preferably, the first snap-fit ​​structure includes two parallel strip-shaped slots 11, which are distributed on both sides of the middle of the linkage plate 121. Correspondingly, the panel 5 includes two parallel hooks 51, and the two hooks 51 correspond to the two slots 11 in a one-to-one manner to achieve snap-fit ​​installation.

[0071] Preferably, Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the mounting frame 4 includes an integrally formed mounting frame box and a mounting plate, the mounting frame box protrudes out from the four sides of the mounting plate, and the middle opening of the mounting plate extends toward the inside of the mounting frame box to form the mounting groove 41. The panel 5 and the mounting plate are basically covered with the mounting plate after being rotated and installed, thereby increasing the drivable area of ​​the panel 5 and having better dustproof and safety protection effects. Preferably, the area of ​​the panel 5 is equal to the area of ​​the mounting plate. In this embodiment, the panel 5 and the mounting plate are both rectangular structures, the length of the panel 5 is equal to the length of the mounting plate, and the width of the panel 5 is equal to the width of the mounting plate.

[0072] Preferably, Figure 2-Figure 5 As shown, the button assembly 1 is rotatably mounted on the pressure plate 2. The pressure plate 2 includes a first through-hole 21, through which the linkage rod 122 passes to connect to the contact assembly 3. The linkage plate 121 is stacked above the pressure plate 2. Two opposing limit plates 22 are provided on the side of the pressure plate 2 facing the linkage plate 121 and on either side of the first through-hole 21. The limit plates 22 are provided with a slide groove 23. The linkage rod 122 of the button 12 includes two sliding protrusions 124 on either side. The sliding protrusions 124 slide within the slide groove 23. The linkage plate 121 includes two avoidance through-holes 126. The two limit plates 22 extend into the two avoidance through-holes 126, respectively, reducing the distance between the linkage plate 121 and the pressure plate 2, thereby reducing the thickness of the wall switch. Furthermore, the top of the slide groove 23 includes a notch to facilitate the installation of the sliding protrusion 124 within the slide groove 23.

[0073] Further, such as Figure 4 As shown, an elastic groove 128 is provided between the two escape holes 126. The two escape holes 126 and the elastic groove 128 form elastic sidewalls, and the two sliding protrusions 124 are respectively mounted on opposite sides of the elastic sidewalls. When the pressure plate 2 and the button assembly 1 are installed, the two elastic sidewalls can undergo plastic deformation, facilitating the installation of the pressure plate 2 and the button assembly 1.

[0074] Further, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the button 12 is in sliding contact with the pressure plate 2. The linkage rod 122 includes an arcuate contact portion 127. Two overlapping portions 24 are provided on both sides of the first through hole 21 along the first direction. The button 12 is mounted on the pressure plate 2. The arcuate contact portion 127 is in sliding contact with the two overlapping portions 24 on both sides of the first through hole 21. This reduces friction during the swinging of the button 12, providing a better operating experience for the wall switch.

[0075] Preferably, Figure 1As shown, the contact assembly 3 is installed in the mounting slot 41, and the pressure plate 2 is snap-fitted to the mounting bracket 4, limiting the contact assembly 3. The mounting slot 41 of the mounting bracket 4 includes a contact assembly mounting slot, and the contact assembly 3 is located in the contact assembly mounting slot. The pressure plate 2 includes at least one snap-fit ​​plate 25 extending toward the mounting bracket 4. The snap-fit ​​plate 25 includes a third snap, and the mounting bracket 4 includes at least one fourth snap that engages with the third snap. The third and fourth snaps are used to achieve snap-fit ​​installation of the pressure plate 2 and the mounting bracket 4.

[0076] Preferably, Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, the panel 5 is rotatably engaged with the mounting bracket 4. The side of the panel 5 facing the mounting bracket 4 includes at least one fifth latch 52, and the mounting bracket 4 includes at least one sixth latch 43. The at least one fifth latch 52 and the at least one sixth latch 43 are engaged in a one-to-one correspondence. The fifth latch 52 includes two arms, with a bayonet formed between the two arms. The sixth latch 43 includes a shaft located below the upper surface of the mounting plate and avoidance holes or avoidance grooves located on both sides of the shaft. The bayonet is rotatably engaged with the shaft, and the two arms extend into the two avoidance holes or avoidance grooves respectively. The shaft is located below the upper surface of the mounting plate, and the position of the shaft is lowered through the avoidance groove or avoidance hole to reduce the distance between the panel 5 and the mounting plate, thereby reducing the thickness of the wall switch.

[0077] Further, such as Figure 6 As shown, the mounting bracket 4 includes two sixth clips 43, which are located on both sides of the mounting groove 41 along the second direction, are located in the same straight line as the two mounting holes 42, and are located outside the two mounting holes 42. Correspondingly, the panel 5 includes two fifth clips 52.

[0078] Preferably, a silicone pad is provided in the mounting hole 42 , and the silicone pad can perform dust-proof and insulating treatment on the mounting hole 42 .

[0079] Preferably, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the contact assembly 3 of this embodiment includes three wiring terminals (a first wiring terminal 311, a second wiring terminal 312 and a third wiring terminal 313), a moving contact 32, a support plate 33 and two static contacts 34. The two static contacts 34 are located above the moving contact 32 along the thickness direction of the wall switch. The two ends of the moving contact 32 include two moving contacts, and the static contact 34 includes a static contact. The two static contacts 34 are fixedly connected to the first wiring terminal 311 and the second wiring terminal 312 respectively. The support plate 33 is connected to the third wiring terminal 313 and is vertically supported inside the mounting frame 4, as shown. Figure 7As shown, the end of the support plate 33 that contacts the movable contact 32 is bent to form an arcuate surface 341. The middle portion of the movable contact 32 is supported on the arcuate surface 341 for seesaw motion. The movable contact 32 and the stationary contact 34 are preferably made of copper, but aluminum, iron, or other conductive alloy materials are also acceptable.

[0080] Further, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the middle portion of the movable contact 32 includes a recessed area 35, and the push rod 13 at least partially extends into the recessed area 35. The panel 5 swings, causing the push rod 13 to swing left and right within the recessed area 35, driving the movable contact 32 to perform a seesaw motion with the arc-shaped surface 341 as a fulcrum, causing one end of the movable contact 32 to move upward and the other end to move downward. One end of the movable contact 32 contacts the corresponding static contact 34, and the other end disconnects from the corresponding static contact 34, thereby achieving circuit connection and disconnection. Of course, as another embodiment, the contact assembly 3 can also be provided with only one static contact 34.

[0081] Preferably, the static contact 34 includes a plug leg and a contact arm connected at a right angle. The plug legs of the two static contacts 34 are respectively inserted into the first terminal 311 and the second terminal 312 and are relatively parallel. The contact arm is parallel to the bottom surface of the mounting frame 4 and the ends of the contact arms of the two static contacts 34 away from the plug legs are opposite to each other.

[0082] A first support column is provided within the contact assembly mounting slot. The side of the pressure plate 2 facing the mounting bracket 4 includes at least two downward pressure columns. The first support column is positioned between the two downward pressure columns and compresses the contact arm relative to the wall switch along its thickness. This design provides a more stable mounting structure for the stationary contact 34.

[0083] Preferably, Figure 8 As shown, the wall switch also includes a slide plate 6 arranged between the panel 5 and the button 12, the panel 5 and the slide plate 6 are driven to cooperate, the slide plate 6 is connected to the button 12, and the sliding direction of the slide plate 6 is set along the first direction or at an angle to the first direction; the slide plate 6 can rotate and slide under the drive of the panel 5 to switch between the first position and the second position and drive the button 12 to rotate, so that the button 12 can drive the moving contact 32 to move to switch the state of the contact assembly 3.

[0084] Preferably, Figure 8As shown, in this embodiment, a linkage structure is provided between the slide plate 6 and the button 12. The slide plate 6 includes a first driving arm 210 and a second driving arm 220 spaced apart along a first direction. A first driving groove and a second driving groove are provided on both sides of the middle portion of the button 12. The first driving groove and the second driving groove enable the linkage plate 121 to form a first passive plate 402 and a second passive plate 403 on both sides along the first direction. The first driving arm 210 is driven and cooperated with the first passive plate 402, and the second driving arm 220 is driven and cooperated with the second passive plate 403.

[0085] The slide 6 can rotate and slide under the drive of the panel 5 to switch between the first position and the second position. At the same time, the slide 6 drives the first passive plate 402 through the first driving arm 210 or drives the second passive plate 403 through the second driving arm 220 to drive the button 12 to rotate, so that the button assembly 1 drives the moving contact 32 to contact or separate from the static contact 34. Specifically, when the slide 6 slides and rotates from the second position to the first position, the first driving arm 210 drives the first passive plate 402 to swing the button 12 toward the side close to the first driving arm 210, and the button 12 drives the moving contact 32 to contact with one static contact 34 and separate from the other static contact 34; when the slide 6 slides and rotates from the first position to the second position, the second driving arm 220 drives the second passive plate 403 to swing the button 12 toward the side close to the second driving arm 220, and the button 12 drives the moving contact 32 to separate from one static contact 34 and contact with the other static contact 34.

[0086] A slide plate 6 is added between the panel 5 and the button 12. The panel 5 drives the slide plate 6 to rotate and slide, and the slide plate 6 drives the button assembly 1 to swing at a large angle, and then the button assembly 1 drives the moving contact 32 to contact or separate with the static contact 34. Only one component is added, and the thickness of the switch is reduced. At the same time, the side of the slide plate 6 facing the mounting frame 4 also includes two driving arms, and the button 12 includes two driven plates. The two driven plates of the button 12 are driven by the two driving arms of the slide plate 6 to indirectly drive the button 12 to swing, so that the slide plate 6 slides with less displacement, and the panel 5 swings at a smaller angle, further realizing a larger swing of the button 12, and then realizing the connection and disconnection of the switch, reducing the swing angle of the wall switch, making the wall switch appear thinner, and improving the overall aesthetics. It is simple to assemble, low cost, easy to implement and has stable performance.

[0087] Furthermore, the first driving arm 210 protrudes toward the first passive plate 402 and extends into the first driving slot, while the second driving arm 220 protrudes toward the second passive plate 403 and extends into the second driving slot. This not only increases the swing angle of the button 12, but also does not increase the thickness of the switch, thereby enhancing the aesthetics of the switch. For example, the swing angle of the button 12 may be greater than 4 degrees, while the swing angle of the panel 5 may only be 2 degrees or less.

[0088] like Figure 8 As shown, the slide 6 of this embodiment is configured to slide with the mounting frame 4. The slide 6 is provided with a first sliding protrusion 205 and a second sliding protrusion 206 on both sides of the slide 6 facing the mounting frame 4. The first and second sliding protrusions 205, 206 are spaced relative to each other along a first direction. The mounting frame 4 is provided with a first guide bevel 207 that slidably engages with the first sliding protrusion 205 and a second guide bevel 208 that slidably engages with the second sliding protrusion 206. The first and second guide bevels 207, 208 are each arranged at an angle relative to the first direction. As the slide 6 rotates with the panel 5, the first sliding protrusion 205 acts on the first guide bevel 207, or the second sliding protrusion 206 acts on the second guide bevel 208, controlling the slide 6 to rotate and slide along the guide bevels on the mounting frame 4. Since the sliding distance of the slide 6 is controlled by the angle of the guide bevels on the mounting frame 4, the sliding distance of the slide 6 is more precisely controlled, thereby better controlling the swing angle of the button assembly 1 and the movement of the movable contact 32.

[0089] In this embodiment, the panel 5 rotates synchronously with the skateboard 6, and the skateboard 6 can slide relative to the panel 5 and the mounting frame 4 under the drive of the first guide slope 207 or the second guide slope 208 of the mounting frame 4. The panel 5 applies a rotational force to the skateboard 6, and the first guide slope 207 or the second guide slope 208 applies a sliding force to the skateboard 6.

[0090] It should be noted that in the description of this utility model, the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are conventionally placed directions or positional relationships during use. They are intended solely for ease of description and do not imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific direction. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third," etc., are used solely for distinction and description and should not be construed as indicating relative importance.

[0091] The above content is a further detailed description of the present invention in conjunction with specific preferred embodiments, and the specific implementation of the present invention cannot be considered to be limited to these descriptions. For those skilled in the art of the present invention, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several simple deductions or substitutions can be made, which should be considered to fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wall switch, comprising a button assembly (1), a pressure plate (2), a contact assembly (3), a mounting frame (4) and a panel (5), wherein the mounting frame (4) comprises a mounting groove (41) and mounting holes (42) located on both sides of the mounting groove (41), wherein the contact assembly (3), the pressure plate (2), the button assembly (1) and the panel (5) are installed in sequence, wherein the contact assembly (3) comprises at least one moving contact (32) and at least one stationary contact (34), wherein the contact assembly (3) and the pressure plate (2) are located in the mounting groove (41), wherein the pressure plate (2) limits the contact assembly (3) in the mounting groove (41), and wherein the button assembly (1) comprises a button (12), a push rod (13) and a spring (14), wherein the button (12) comprises a linkage plate (121) and a linkage rod (122), one end of the linkage rod (122) is vertically connected to the linkage plate (121), and the other end is a driving end, the button assembly (1) is rotatably mounted on the pressure plate (2) and the driving end of the linkage rod (122) passes through the pressure plate (2), the driving end opening of the linkage rod (122) forms a spring mounting groove, the spring (14) is mounted in the spring mounting groove, one end of the push rod (13) is connected to the spring (14), and the other end is used to drive the moving contact (32); It is characterized by: The area of ​​the linkage plate (121) is larger than the area of ​​the pressure plate (2) and covers the pressure plate (2), and the linkage plate (121) is at least partially located in the mounting groove (41). The panel (5) and the mounting frame (4) are rotatably mounted to cover the mounting frame (4). The panel (5) swings to drive the linkage plate (121) to swing and drive the moving contact (32) to move to switch the state of the contact assembly (3).

2. The wall switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting frame (4) is provided with a first shielding portion (45), a mounting groove (41), and a second shielding portion (46) in sequence along a first direction; the rotation axis of the panel (5) is arranged along a second direction; the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction; the length of the linkage plate (121) in the first direction is greater than or equal to the length of the pressure plate (2) in the first direction; and the length of the linkage plate (121) in the second direction is greater than the length of the pressure plate (2) in the second direction.

3. The wall switch according to claim 2, characterized in that: The length of the linkage plate (121) in the second direction is greater than the distance between the two mounting holes (42), and two opposite sides of the linkage plate (121) in the second direction are provided with avoidance notches (123) for avoiding the two mounting holes (42).

4. The wall switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linkage plate (121) swings in the installation slot (41); the area of ​​the linkage plate (121) is equivalent to the area of ​​the installation slot (41); and the linkage plate (121) completely covers the installation slot (41).

5. The wall switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the linkage plate (121) and the lower surface of the panel (5) are tightly fitted and connected by a detachable snap-fit ​​connection.

6. The wall switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push rod (13) can slide in the spring installation groove and the push rod (13) can swing relative to the linkage rod (122).

7. The wall switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting frame (4) comprises an integrally formed mounting frame box and a mounting plate, the mounting frame box protruding from the four sides of the mounting plate, the central opening of the mounting plate extending into the interior of the mounting frame box to form the mounting slot (41), and the panel (5) completely covers the mounting plate after being rotatably mounted with the mounting plate.

8. The wall switch according to claim 7, characterized in that: The panel (5) includes at least one fifth clip (52) on a side facing the mounting frame (4), and the mounting frame (4) includes at least one sixth clip (43), and the at least one fifth clip (52) and the at least one sixth clip (43) are engaged in a one-to-one corresponding manner; the fifth clip (52) includes two clip arms, and a clip opening is formed between the two clip arms, and the sixth clip (43) includes a clip shaft located below the upper surface of the mounting plate and avoidance holes or avoidance grooves located on both sides of the clip shaft, the clip and the clip shaft are rotatably engaged, and the two clip arms extend into the two avoidance holes or avoidance grooves respectively.

9. The wall switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing plate (2) comprises a first through hole (21), the linkage rod (122) passes through the first through hole (21), and the linkage plate (121) is stacked above the pressing plate (2); Two opposing limiting plates (22) are provided on one side of the pressure plate (2) facing the linkage plate (121) and on both sides of the first through hole (21). Two opposing sides of the two limiting plates (22) are provided with sliding grooves (23). Two sides of the linkage rod (122) include two sliding protrusions (124), and the sliding protrusions (124) are slidably arranged in the sliding grooves (23). The linkage plate (121) includes two avoidance through holes (126), and the two limiting plates (22) extend into the two avoidance through holes (126) respectively.

10. The wall switch according to claim 9, characterized in that: An elastic groove (128) is provided between the two avoidance through holes (126), and elastic side walls are formed between the two avoidance through holes (126) and the elastic grooves (128), and the two sliding protrusions (124) are respectively installed on two opposite sides of the elastic side walls.

11. The wall switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The contact assembly (3) comprises a first wiring terminal (311), a second wiring terminal (312), a third wiring terminal (313), a moving contact (32), a support plate (33), and two static contacts (34). The two static contacts (34) are located above the moving contact (32) along the thickness direction of the wall switch. The two static contacts (34) are fixedly connected to the first wiring terminal (311) and the second wiring terminal (312), respectively. The support plate (33) is connected to the third wiring terminal (313) and is vertically supported on the mounting frame (4). Internally, the support plate (33) is used to bend one end in contact with the moving contact (32) to form an arcuate surface (341), the middle part of the moving contact (32) is supported on the arcuate surface (341), the middle part of the moving contact (32) includes a recessed area (35), and the top rod (13) at least partially extends into the recessed area (35), driving the moving contact (32) to perform a seesaw motion with the arcuate surface (341) as a fulcrum, so that one end of the moving contact (32) contacts the static contact (34) corresponding to the end, and the other end is disconnected from the static contact (34) corresponding to the end.

12. The wall switch according to claim 1, wherein: The wall switch further comprises a slide plate (6) arranged between the panel (5) and the button (12), wherein the panel (5) and the slide plate (6) are driven in cooperation, the slide plate (6) is connected to the button (12), and the sliding direction of the slide plate (6) is arranged along a first direction or at an angle to the first direction; the slide plate (6) can rotate and slide under the drive of the panel (5) to switch between a first position and a second position and drive the button (12) to rotate, so that the button (12) can drive the movable contact (32) to move to switch the state of the contact assembly (3).

13. The wall switch according to claim 12, characterized in that: The slide plate (6) includes a first driving arm (210) and a second driving arm (220) spaced apart along a first direction. A first driving groove and a second driving groove are provided on both sides of a middle portion of the button (12). The first driving groove and the second driving groove enable the linkage plate (121) to form a first driven plate (402) and a second driven plate (403) on both sides along the first direction. The first driving arm (210) is driven in cooperation with the first driven plate (402), and the second driving arm (220) is driven in cooperation with the second driven plate (403). The panel (5) drives the slide plate (6) to rotate and slide between a first position and a second position. During the sliding and rotating process of the slide plate (6) from the second position to the first position, the first driving arm (210) drives the first driven plate (402) to swing the button (12) toward the side close to the first driving arm (210); and during the sliding and rotating process of the slide plate (6) from the first position to the second position, the second driving arm (220) drives the second driven plate (403) to swing the button (12) toward the side close to the second driving arm (220).

14. The wall switch according to claim 13, characterized in that: The two side protrusions of the slide plate (6) facing the mounting frame (4) are provided with a first sliding protrusion (205) and a second sliding protrusion (206), the first sliding protrusion (205) and the second sliding protrusion (206) are arranged at a relative interval along a first direction, and the mounting frame (4) is provided with a first guiding inclined surface (207) that is slidably matched with the first sliding protrusion (205) and a second guiding inclined surface (208) that is slidably matched with the second sliding protrusion (206), and the first guiding inclined surface (207) and the second guiding inclined surface (208) are respectively arranged at an angle to the first direction.