Water and fertilizer integrated uniform spraying device

The integrated water and fertilizer uniform spraying device designed with wire rope support and main water pipe solves the problems of poor stability and uneven spraying of micro sprinkler devices, achieves uniformity and stability of flower irrigation, and reduces the risk of diseases.

CN223322485UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-12YUNNAN HUALAN SHIJIA FLOWER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422300162.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-20
Publication Date
2025-09-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The micro sprinkler devices used in existing flower planting have poor stability and uneven irrigation, which causes some flowers to accumulate too much water or lack water, resulting in diseases and seedling death.

Method used

A water and fertilizer integrated uniform spraying device was designed. The spraying assembly was supported by a steel wire rope, combined with the main water pipe and liquid medicine pipe. The height was adjusted by an electric telescopic rod to ensure uniform spraying of irrigation water and liquid fertilizer, which is suitable for flowers in different growth states.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform spraying of water and fertilizer, avoids dead corners and uneven spraying problems, reduces the risk of flower diseases caused by water accumulation or water shortage, and improves irrigation efficiency and stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of agricultural tools, and provides a water and fertilizer integrated uniform spraying device which comprises a fixed block, the two connecting rods are mounted on the two sides of the fixing block respectively; the threaded cylinder is mounted on any one of the connecting rods in a threaded manner; the steel wire rope is installed on the threaded cylinder, and the threaded cylinder which can be in threaded connection with any connecting rod located on the other fixing block is installed at the end, away from the threaded cylinder, of the steel wire rope; and the plurality of hanging rings are arranged on the steel wire rope in a sleeving manner. The water and fertilizer integrated uniform spraying device provided by the scheme is simple in structure and relatively high in flexibility, so that the device is convenient to assemble and disassemble, and adaptive adjustment can be performed according to the growth state of flowers.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural tools, in particular to a water and fertilizer integrated uniform spraying device. Background Art

[0002] Flower planting requires the use of a spraying device for irrigation. When using micro sprinklers for irrigation, the existing technology is to fix the micro sprinklers with flower rods. The micro sprinklers occupy the space of the seedbed and affect the placement of the flower pots. At the same time, the sprinklers are prone to loosening, sliding down, and tilting, resulting in uneven spraying of fertilizer and water, and dead corners for spraying. As a result, some orchid seedlings have excessive water accumulation in the pots, causing root rot or other diseases and death. Some orchid seedlings stagnate or even die due to lack of water. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model provides a water and fertilizer integrated uniform spraying device, which aims to solve the problems proposed in the above background technology that the stability of the micro sprinkler head stabilized by the flower rod is poor and the uneven spraying will affect the spraying effect.

[0004] To solve the above problems, the utility model is implemented as follows: a water and fertilizer integrated uniform spraying device, comprising: a fixed block; two connecting rods, the two connecting rods are respectively installed on both sides of the fixed block; a threaded barrel, the threaded barrel is threadedly installed on any one of the connecting rods; a steel wire rope, the steel wire rope is installed on the threaded barrel, and the end of the steel wire rope away from the threaded barrel is equipped with a threaded barrel that can be threadedly connected to any one of the connecting rods located on the other fixed block; a plurality of hanging rings, the plurality of hanging rings are all sleeved on the steel wire rope; a plurality of spraying assemblies, the plurality of spraying assemblies are respectively arranged on the plurality of hanging rings, and the spraying assemblies are used to spray irrigation water and liquid fertilizer.

[0005] Preferably, the spraying assembly includes a hook, a connecting rope, a branch pipe and multiple nozzles, the hook is hung on the hanging ring, the connecting rope is installed on the hook, the branch pipe is installed on the connecting rope, and multiple nozzles are installed on the branch pipe, and the nozzles are used to spray irrigation water and liquid fertilizer.

[0006] Preferably, the plurality of branch pipes are all equipped with the same main water pipe, the main water pipe is equipped with a water pump located in a water reservoir, the main water pipe is provided with a mixing box, the top of the mixing box is equipped with a liquid medicine pipe for conveying liquid fertilizer, and the liquid medicine pipe is provided with a valve.

[0007] Preferably, an electric telescopic rod is installed at the bottom of the fixed block, and a clamping plate that can be clamped on the cymbidium seedling bed frame is installed on the output rod of the electric telescopic rod. A threaded rod is threadedly installed on the clamping plate, and a splint that can contact the cymbidium seedling bed frame is rotatably installed on the threaded rod, and a handwheel is installed on the threaded rod.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of limiting knots are welded on the steel wire rope, a plurality of the hanging rings are respectively located between the plurality of limiting knots, and a plurality of the hooks are hinged with a protective rod, and the protective rod is used to close the opening on the hook.

[0009] Preferably, a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the threaded barrel, the steel wire rope is mounted on the rotating shaft, an anti-slip sleeve is provided on the outside of the threaded barrel, and threaded sections are provided on both of the two connecting rods.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of liquid mixing nets are fixed in the mixing box, and a plurality of branch pipes are each installed with a weight, and the weight is used to stabilize the vertical angles of the plurality of nozzles.

[0011] Compared with the related art, the water-fertilizer integrated uniform spraying device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] Compared with the existing technology, the water-fertilizer integrated uniform spraying device provided by this solution supports the spraying assembly by setting a steel wire rope to prevent the spraying assembly from affecting the placement of potted plants. The transportation of irrigation water and liquid fertilizer can be achieved by setting a main water pipe and a liquid medicine pipe. The height of the steel wire rope and the spraying assembly can be adjusted by adjusting the extension length of the output rod of the electric telescopic rod, making this device suitable for irrigation and fertilization of cymbidium seedlings in different growth states. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a water and fertilizer integrated uniform spraying device provided by the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A shown in FIG;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the card board in the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the top view assembly structure of the branch pipes and multiple nozzles in the utility model.

[0017] Figure numerals: 1. fixed block; 2. connecting rod; 3. threaded barrel; 4. wire rope; 5. hanging ring; 6. hook; 7. connecting rope; 8. branch pipe; 9. heavy hammer; 10. nozzle; 11. protective rod; 12. limit knot; 13. main water pipe; 14. mixing box; 15. liquid medicine pipe; 16. valve; 17. electric telescopic rod; 18. clamping plate; 19. threaded rod; 20. splint; 21. handwheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this application belongs; the terms used herein in the specification of the application are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" in the specification and claims of this application and the description of the above-mentioned drawings, as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application or the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish different objects, rather than to describe a specific order; the terms "inside", "outside", "left", and "right" indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0019] References herein to "embodiments" mean that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of this phrase in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it constitute an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is understood, both explicitly and implicitly, by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

[0020] The present invention provides a device for uniformly spraying water and fertilizer. Figure 1-4 As shown, the integrated water and fertilizer uniform spraying device includes: a fixed block 1; two connecting rods 2, the two connecting rods 2 are respectively installed on both sides of the fixed block 1; a threaded barrel 3, the threaded barrel 3 is threadedly installed on any one of the connecting rods 2; a wire rope 4, the wire rope 4 is installed on the threaded barrel 3, and the end of the wire rope 4 away from the threaded barrel 3 is equipped with a threaded barrel 3 that can be threadedly connected to any one of the connecting rods 2 located on another fixed block 1; a plurality of hanging rings 5, the plurality of hanging rings 5 ​​are all sleeved on the wire rope 4; a plurality of spraying assemblies, the plurality of spraying assemblies are respectively arranged on the plurality of hanging rings 5, and the spraying assemblies are used to spray irrigation water and liquid fertilizer.

[0021] In this embodiment, the fixed block 1 serves as the fixed foundation of the entire spraying device and is installed in a suitable position to stably support the entire system and ensure the stability of the spraying process. The connecting rod 2 provides a solid foundation for the subsequent installation of the threaded barrel 3 and the wire rope 4. The threaded barrel 3 can adjust its position as needed, which enhances the flexibility and adaptability of the device. At the same time, the threaded connection also ensures the firmness of the connection and prevents the sprinkler head 10 from loosening and sliding during use. The wire rope 4 is installed on the threaded barrel 3 and passes through multiple hanging rings 5 ​​to form a stable supporting structure. The use of the wire rope 4 makes the entire spraying system more lightweight and flexible. The multiple hanging rings 5 The arrangement allows the spraying components to be evenly distributed above the seedbed, thereby achieving uniform spraying of water and fertilizer. The easy installation and adjustability of the hanging ring 5 also facilitates users to adjust the position and quantity of the spraying components according to actual needs. The design of the spraying components takes into account the uniformity and spraying range of water and fertilizer, ensuring that each flower can receive appropriate irrigation and fertilization. This design effectively avoids the problems of dead corners and uneven fertilizer and water in the traditional micro-sprinkler 10 irrigation method, and reduces the risk of disease and death of flowers due to excessive water accumulation or lack of water. The wire rope 4 is connected to two threaded barrels 3 located on different fixed blocks 1, which can support the wire rope 4.

[0022] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the spraying assembly includes a hook 6, a connecting rope 7, a branch pipe 8 and a plurality of nozzles 10, the hook 6 is hung on the hanging ring 5, the connecting rope 7 is installed on the hook 6, the branch pipe 8 is installed on the connecting rope 7, and the plurality of nozzles 10 are installed on the branch pipe 8, and the nozzles 10 are used to spray irrigation water and liquid fertilizer.

[0023] In this embodiment, the hook 6 serves as the connection point between the spraying assembly and the wire rope 4 system. This design allows the spraying assembly to be easily installed on the wire rope 4 and the position can be adjusted as needed to adapt to different irrigation needs. The stability of the hook 6 ensures the stability of the spraying assembly during the irrigation process and prevents uneven spraying caused by shaking. The flexibility of the connecting rope 7 allows the branch pipe 8 to adjust the direction and angle as needed to adapt to flower pots of different shapes and sizes. At the same time, the connecting rope 7 also plays a certain buffering role, reducing the risk of damage to the spraying assembly due to external force impact. The design of the branch pipe 8 allows irrigation water and liquid fertilizer to be evenly distributed to each nozzle 10, thereby achieving uniform spraying of water and fertilizer. The nozzle 10 is the component that actually sprays irrigation water and liquid fertilizer. The setting of multiple nozzles 10 further improves the uniformity and efficiency of spraying, and reduces the problems of blind spots in spraying and uneven fertilizer and water.

[0024] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of branch pipes 8 are all equipped with the same main water pipe 13, the main water pipe 13 is equipped with a water pump located in the water reservoir, the main water pipe 13 is provided with a mixing box 14, the top of the mixing box 14 is equipped with a liquid medicine pipe 15 for conveying liquid fertilizer, and the liquid medicine pipe 15 is provided with a valve 16.

[0025] In this embodiment, the main water pipe 13 is responsible for transporting irrigation water from the water reservoir to each branch pipe 8. This design simplifies the pipeline layout, reduces the risk of leakage, and improves the water supply efficiency. The function of the water pump is to pressurize the irrigation water in the water reservoir and transport it to the main water pipe 13, providing a stable water flow for the entire spraying system. The addition of the water pump enables the system to irrigate seedbeds at different heights and distances, thereby improving the flexibility and applicability of the system. The mixing box 14 is used to mix irrigation water and liquid fertilizer, the liquid medicine pipe 15 is used to transport liquid fertilizer to the mixing box 14, and the valve 16 is used to control the flow of liquid fertilizer.

[0026] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, an electric telescopic rod 17 is installed at the bottom of the fixed block 1, and a clamping plate 18 that can be clamped on the cymbidium seedling bed frame is installed on the output rod of the electric telescopic rod 17. A threaded rod 19 is threadedly installed on the clamping plate 18, and a splint 20 that can contact the cymbidium seedling bed frame is rotatably installed on the threaded rod 19, and a hand wheel 21 is installed on the threaded rod 19.

[0027] In this embodiment, the output rod of the electric telescopic rod 17 can be extended and retracted to adjust the height. This design allows the device to be flexibly adjusted according to the different heights of the cymbidium seedling beds, ensuring that the spraying assembly can accurately irrigate the flowers. The use of the electric telescopic rod 17 also simplifies the installation process and improves work efficiency. The card plate 18 is used to be clamped on the cymbidium seedling bed. The threaded rod 19 can be adjusted by rotating the length of the card plate 18 to ensure that the splint 20 can fit tightly on the seedling bed, further improving the stability of the device. The handwheel 21 is convenient for the user to rotate to adjust the position of the threaded rod 19 and the splint 20, thereby improving the user experience.

[0028] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, multiple limiting knots 12 are welded on the steel wire rope 4, multiple hanging rings 5 ​​are respectively located between the multiple limiting knots 12, and multiple hooks 6 are hinged with protective rods 11, and the protective rods 11 are used to close the openings on the hooks 6.

[0029] In this embodiment, the limiting knot 12 is used to limit the position of the hanging ring 5, which can ensure that the hanging ring 5 is evenly and stably distributed on the wire rope 4, and prevents the hanging ring 5 from moving or slipping due to the impact of water flow or wind during the irrigation process. This design improves the overall stability and reliability of the system. The protective rod 11 is used to close the opening on the hook 6 to prevent the spraying assembly on the hook 6 from accidentally falling off due to the impact of water flow or external force during the irrigation process.

[0030] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the threaded barrel 3 , the wire rope 4 is mounted on the rotating shaft, an anti-slip sleeve is provided on the outside of the threaded barrel 3 , and both of the connecting rods 2 are provided with threaded sections.

[0031] In this embodiment, the rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the threaded barrel 3, and the wire rope 4 is mounted on the rotating shaft. This design makes the wire rope 4 more flexible and convenient when adjusting its position, and facilitates the installation of the threaded barrel 3. The anti-slip sleeve is used to increase the friction between the user's hand and the threaded barrel 3 to prevent slipping when rotating the threaded barrel 3. The threaded section is used to be threadedly connected to the threaded barrel 3. This design enables the threaded barrel 3 to be firmly mounted on the connecting rod 2, and its position can be adjusted as needed.

[0032] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of liquid mixing nets are fixed in the mixing box 14 , and a weight 9 is installed on each of the plurality of branch pipes 8 , and the weight 9 is used to stabilize the vertical angles of the plurality of nozzles 10 .

[0033] In this embodiment, the main function of the mixing network is to promote the full mixing of irrigation water and liquid fertilizer. When the water flows through the mixing box 14, the mixing network can break up the water flow, increase the contact area between the water flow and the liquid fertilizer, and thus improve the mixing efficiency. In addition, the design of the mixing network also helps to prevent the liquid fertilizer from depositing or agglomerating in the mixing box 14, further ensuring the uniformity of the mixing. This evenly mixed water-fertilizer solution can ensure that each flower can get sufficient nutrition and promote its healthy growth. The weight 9 is used to stabilize the vertical angle of the nozzle 10. During the irrigation process, due to the action of the water flow or the influence of external wind, the branch pipe 8 and the nozzle 10 may be offset or tilted, resulting in uneven spraying. The weight 9 also has a certain shock-absorbing effect, which can reduce the vibration and noise caused by the impact of the water flow.

[0034] To sum up, compared with the relevant technology, this device supports the spraying assembly by setting a steel wire rope 4 to prevent the spraying assembly from affecting the placement of potted plants. The main water pipe 13 and the liquid medicine pipe 15 can be used to transport irrigation water and liquid fertilizer. The height of the steel wire rope 4 and the spraying assembly can be adjusted by adjusting the extension length of the output rod of the electric telescopic rod 17, so that this device is suitable for irrigation and fertilization of cymbidium seedlings in different growth states.

[0035] In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented in other ways.

[0036] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative work are within the scope to be protected by the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field can still combine, add, delete or make other adjustments to the features in the various embodiments of the present invention according to the circumstances without conflict, without making any creative work, so as to obtain different other technical solutions that do not deviate from the concept of the present invention in essence, and these technical solutions also fall within the scope to be protected by the present invention.

Claims

1. A water and fertilizer integrated uniform spraying device, characterized in that: include: Fixed block; Two connecting rods, the two connecting rods are respectively installed on both sides of the fixing block; A threaded barrel, the threaded barrel being threadedly mounted on any one of the connecting rods; A steel wire rope, the steel wire rope being mounted on the threaded barrel, wherein one end of the steel wire rope away from the threaded barrel is mounted with a threaded barrel that can be threadedly connected to any one of the connecting rods located on the other fixed block; A plurality of hanging rings, each of which is sleeved on the steel wire rope; A plurality of spraying components are respectively arranged on the plurality of hanging rings, and the spraying components are used to spray irrigation water and liquid fertilizer.

2. The water-fertilizer integrated uniform spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying assembly includes a hook, a connecting rope, a branch pipe and multiple nozzles. The hook is hung on the hanging ring, the connecting rope is installed on the hook, the branch pipe is installed on the connecting rope, and multiple nozzles are installed on the branch pipe. The nozzles are used to spray irrigation water and liquid fertilizer.

3. The water-fertilizer integrated uniform spraying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The plurality of branch pipes are all equipped with the same main water pipe, the main water pipe is equipped with a water pump located in a water reservoir, the main water pipe is provided with a mixing box, the top of the mixing box is equipped with a liquid medicine pipe for conveying liquid fertilizer, and the liquid medicine pipe is provided with a valve.

4. The water-fertilizer integrated uniform spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric telescopic rod is installed at the bottom of the fixed block, and a clamping plate that can be clamped on the cymbidium seedling bed frame is installed on the output rod of the electric telescopic rod. A threaded rod is threadedly installed on the clamping plate, and a splint that can contact the cymbidium seedling bed frame is rotatably installed on the threaded rod. A hand wheel is installed on the threaded rod.

5. The water-fertilizer integrated uniform spraying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of limiting knots are welded on the steel wire rope, and a plurality of hanging rings are respectively located between the plurality of limiting knots. A plurality of hooks are hinged with a protective rod, and the protective rod is used to close the opening on the hook.

6. The water-fertilizer integrated uniform spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the threaded barrel, the steel wire rope is mounted on the rotating shaft, an anti-slip sleeve is arranged outside the threaded barrel, and threaded sections are arranged on both the connecting rods.

7. The water-fertilizer integrated uniform spraying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of liquid mixing nets are fixed in the mixing box, and a plurality of branch pipes are all installed with weights, and the weights are used to stabilize the vertical angles of the plurality of nozzles.