Agricultural product transporting and transferring device

Abstract

The agricultural product transporting and transferring device comprises a collecting box and further comprises a transferring mechanism, one side of the collecting box is detachably connected with the transferring mechanism, and the transferring mechanism comprises a butt joint pipe, a screw pipe A, a screw groove A, a bent pipe, a connecting pipe, a screw pipe B, a screw groove B, a hoop, a bolt, a rotating shaft, a connecting block, a screw rod, a sleeve and a plug pin. Butt-joint pipes are detachably connected to one side of the surface of the collecting box, a bent pipe is detachably connected between the butt-joint pipes, the combination length of the butt-joint pipes can be adjusted at will when the butt-joint pipes are connected, the tail ends of the butt-joint pipes extend to the positions near fruit trees needing to be picked, and the combination length of a screw and a sleeve is adjusted. After the screw rod and the sleeve are adjusted, the bolt is inserted into the ground to fix the position of the bolt, at the moment, the whole combined butt joint pipe is obliquely arranged, picked fruits can be placed in the butt joint pipe nearby, the fruits can slide into a collecting box along the interior of the butt joint pipe to be concentrated, weighing and loading are facilitated, manual reciprocating carrying is not needed, and manpower consumption is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural product transfer, in particular to an agricultural product transportation and transfer device. Background Art

[0002] Agricultural products refer to primary products derived from planting, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery, that is, plants, animals, microorganisms and their products obtained in agricultural activities. Tree fruits are also a common category of agricultural products in life, common ones include apples, pears, peaches, etc., and transfer devices are required during the picking process.

[0003] The existing fruit picking and transfer device has the following disadvantages when in use: the existing fruit picking and transfer device is generally an ordinary frame structure. When picking, the frame needs to be taken under the tree, and the picked fruits are placed inside the frame. After the frame is full, it is moved out of the orchard to the same collection device. This process relies entirely on manual handling, which is very laborious and affects the efficiency of fruit loading. For this reason, we propose an agricultural product transportation and transfer device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide an agricultural product transportation and transfer device, which can quickly and centrally collect fruits from fruit trees in different positions through a transfer mechanism arranged on the surface of the collection box, without the need for manual labor and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A device for transporting and transferring agricultural products comprises a collecting box and a transferring mechanism, wherein the collecting box is detachably connected to the transferring mechanism on one side, and the transferring mechanism comprises a butt joint, a screw tube A, a screw groove A, a bent tube, a connecting tube, a screw tube B, a screw groove B, a clamp, a bolt, a rotating shaft, a connecting block, a screw, a sleeve and a latch, a butt joint is detachably connected to one side of the surface of the collecting box, and a bent tube is detachably connected between the butt joints, one end of the butt joint is integrally formed with the screw tube A, and the other end of the butt joint is provided with a screw groove A, a connecting tube perpendicular to the bent tube is integrally formed on the surface of the bent tube, one end of the bent tube is integrally formed with the screw tube B, and the other end of the bent tube and the end of the connecting tube are both provided with a screw groove B, the outer periphery of the butt joint is detachably connected to the clamp and a bolt is installed at the opening and closing end of the clamp, the bottom of the clamp is movably connected to the connecting block through a rotating shaft, and the surface of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the screw, the end of the screw away from the connecting block is threadedly connected to the sleeve, and the end of the sleeve away from the screw is welded to the latch.

[0007] Furthermore, it also includes a buffer mechanism. A buffer mechanism is provided at the connection between the collection box and the docking tube. The buffer mechanism includes a buffer tube, an air bag and an inflation tube. A buffer tube is threadedly connected between the feed end of the collection box and the end of the docking tube. Air bags are adhered on both sides of the inner wall of the buffer tube and an inflation tube is provided on the surface of the air bag. A buffer tube can be installed between the feed end of the collection box and the docking tube as needed. The two ends of the buffer tube are respectively connected to the ferrule and the docking tube in a threaded connection manner. After installation, air can be blown into the air bag through the inflation tube to fill a certain amount of gas into the air bag. When the fruit passes through the inside of the docking tube and is about to enter the collection box, it first enters the buffer tube. The air bags on both sides of the buffer tube can play a good buffering and deceleration role on the rapidly sliding fruit, causing it to slowly roll into the collection box and reduce bumps.

[0008] Furthermore, rubber pads are bonded to the inner walls of the butt-jointed tube, the bent tube and the connecting tube; the rubber pad structure can play a buffering and protective role when the fruit slides.

[0009] Furthermore, a rubber tube is provided at the feed end of the collection box and a ferrule is installed at the end of the rubber tube away from the collection box, and the collection box is connected to the end of the butt joint through the ferrule; the rubber tube plays a connecting role, and no matter what the angle of the butt joint is, its end can be connected to the inside of the collection box, and at the same time it can further buffer the fruit.

[0010] Furthermore, through holes are provided on both sides of the surface of the buffer tube, and the inflation tube passes through the through holes and extends to the outside of the buffer tube; the through hole structure facilitates the passage of the inflation tube, thereby facilitating the inflation of the airbag from the outside.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: when it is necessary to pick and load fruits such as apples, pears, and peaches, the collection box is first moved to the end position of the orchard, and then a butt joint pipe is installed in the direction of the fruit tree planting. The butt joint pipe is connected together through the matching combination of the screw pipe A and the screw groove A, and its length can be adjusted arbitrarily. At the same time, a bending pipe and a connecting pipe can be installed at the required turning point, so that the end of the butt joint pipe extends to the vicinity of the fruit tree that needs to be picked. Then, a clamp is installed on the outer periphery of the butt joint pipe and fixed, and the sleeve is twisted along the outer periphery of the screw to adjust the combined length of the screw and the sleeve, so that the assembled butt joint pipe is arranged obliquely as a whole, with a lower height on the side of the collection box and a higher height away from the collection box. After adjusting the screw and the sleeve, the pin is inserted into the ground to Fix its position. At this time, the combined butt joint tube is set obliquely as a whole. The picked fruits can be placed nearby inside the butt joint tube, and the fruits can be allowed to slide along the inside of the butt joint tube to the collection box for concentration, which is convenient for weighing and loading. There is no need for manual reciprocating transportation, which reduces manpower consumption. A buffer tube can be installed between the feed end of the collection box and the butt joint tube. The two ends of the buffer tube are respectively connected to the ferrule and the butt joint tube in a screw connection manner. After installation, air can be blown into the air bag through the inflation tube to fill a certain amount of gas inside the air bag. When the fruit passes through the inside of the butt joint tube and is about to enter the collection box, it first enters the buffer tube. The air bags on both sides of the buffer tube can play a good buffering and deceleration role for the rapidly sliding fruit, causing it to slowly roll into the collection box to reduce bumps. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an agricultural product transportation and transfer device of the present utility model.

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of a clamp and a sleeve of an agricultural product transportation and transfer device of the present utility model.

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a docking pipe of an agricultural product transportation and transfer device of the present utility model.

[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the bending pipe and connecting pipe of an agricultural product transportation and transfer device of the present utility model.

[0016] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the feeding end of a collection box of an agricultural product transportation and transfer device of the present utility model.

[0017] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a buffer tube of an agricultural product transportation and transfer device of the present utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Collection box; 2. Transfer mechanism; 201. Butt joint tube; 202. Screw tube A; 203. Screw groove A; 204. Bending tube; 205. Connecting tube; 206. Screw tube B; 207. Screw groove B; 208. Rubber pad; 209. Rubber tube; 210. Ferrule; 211. Clamp; 212. Bolt; 213. Rotating shaft; 214. Connecting block; 215. Screw; 216. Sleeve; 217. Pin; 3. Buffer mechanism; 301. Buffer tube; 302. Air bag; 303. Inflatable tube; 304. Through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0020] like Figure 1-6 As shown, an agricultural product transportation and transfer device includes a collection box 1 and a transfer mechanism 2. The collection box 1 is detachably connected to the transfer mechanism 2 on one side. The transfer mechanism 2 includes a butt joint 201, a screw A202, a screw groove A203, a bent tube 204, a connecting tube 205, a screw B206, a screw groove B207, a clamp 211, a bolt 212, a rotating shaft 213, a connecting block 214, a screw 215, a sleeve 216 and a pin 217. One side of the surface of the collection box 1 is detachably connected to the butt joint 201 and the butt joints 201 are detachably connected with the bent tube 204. The butt joint 201 is integrally formed with the screw A202 at one end and the butt joint 201 is opened at the other end. There is a screw groove A203, and a connecting tube 205 perpendicular to the bent tube 204 is integrally formed on the surface of the bent tube 204. A screw tube B206 is integrally formed at one end of the bent tube 204, and a screw groove B207 is provided at the other end of the bent tube 204 and the end of the connecting tube 205. The outer periphery of the butt joint tube 201 is detachably connected to a clamp 211 and a bolt 212 is installed at the opening and closing end of the clamp 211. The bottom of the clamp 211 is movably connected to a connecting block 214 through a rotating shaft 213 and a screw 215 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting block 214. The end of the screw 215 away from the connecting block 214 is threadedly connected to a sleeve 216 and the end of the sleeve 216 away from the screw 215 is welded with a pin 217.

[0021] Among them, it also includes a buffer mechanism 3, a buffer mechanism 3 is provided at the connection between the collection box 1 and the butt pipe 201, the buffer mechanism 3 includes a buffer tube 301, an air bag 302 and an inflation tube 303, the buffer tube 301 is screwed between the feed end of the collection box 1 and the end of the butt pipe 201, the air bags 302 are bonded on both sides of the inner wall of the buffer tube 301, and the inflation tube 303 is provided on the surface of the air bag 302; a buffer tube 301 can be installed between the feed end of the collection box 1 and the butt pipe 201 as needed. The two ends of the buffer tube 301 are respectively connected to the ferrule 210 and the docking tube 201 by screw connection. After installation, air can be blown into the air bag 302 through the inflation tube 303, so that a certain amount of gas is filled into the air bag 302. When the fruit passes through the docking tube 201 and is about to enter the collection box 1, it first enters the buffer tube 301. The air bags 302 on both sides of the buffer tube 301 can play a good buffering and deceleration role for the rapidly sliding fruit, causing it to slowly roll into the collection box 1 to reduce bumps.

[0022] Among them, the inner walls of the butt joint tube 201, the bent tube 204 and the connecting tube 205 are all adhered with rubber pads 208, the feeding end of the collecting box 1 is provided with a rubber tube 209 and the end of the rubber tube 209 away from the collecting box 1 is installed with a ferrule 210, and the collecting box 1 is connected to the end of the butt joint tube 201 through the ferrule 210; the rubber pad 208 structure can play a buffering and protective role during the falling of the fruit, and the rubber tube 209 plays a connecting role. No matter what the angle of the butt joint tube 201 is, its end can be connected to the inside of the collecting box 1, and it can also play a further buffering role for the fruit.

[0023] Among them, through holes 304 are opened on both sides of the surface of the buffer tube 301, and the inflation tube 303 passes through the through holes 304 and extends to the outside of the buffer tube 301; the through hole 304 structure facilitates the inflation tube 303 to pass through, thereby facilitating the inflation of the airbag 302 from the outside.

[0024] It should be noted that the present invention is a device for transporting and transferring agricultural products. When it is used, when it is necessary to pick and load fruits such as apples, pears, and peaches, the collection box 1 is first moved to the end position of the orchard, and then the docking pipe 201 is installed in the direction of fruit tree planting. When the docking pipe 201 is connected, it is connected together through the matching combination of the screw A202 and the screw groove A203. Its length can be adjusted arbitrarily. At the same time, a bending pipe 204 and a connecting pipe 205 can be installed at the required turning point, so that the end of the docking pipe 201 extends to the vicinity of the fruit tree position to be picked. Then, a clamp 211 is installed on the outer periphery of the docking pipe 201 and fixed, and the sleeve 216 is twisted along the outer periphery of the screw 215 to adjust the combined length of the screw 215 and the sleeve 216, so that the assembled docking pipe 201 is arranged obliquely as a whole, with a lower height on the side of the collection box 1 and a higher height on the side away from the collection box 1. After adjusting the screw 215 and the sleeve 216, the latch 21 7 is inserted into the ground to fix its position. At this time, the combined butt joint pipe 201 is set obliquely as a whole. The picked fruits can be placed nearby inside the butt joint pipe 201, and the fruits can be allowed to slide along the inside of the butt joint pipe 201 to the collection box 1 for concentration, which is convenient for weighing and loading, and no manual reciprocating transportation is required, reducing manpower consumption; a buffer tube 301 can be installed between the feeding end of the collection box 1 and the butt joint pipe 201. The two ends of the buffer tube 301 are respectively connected to the ferrule 210 and the butt joint pipe 201 by screw connection. After installation, air can be blown into the air bag 302 through the inflation tube 303, so that a certain amount of gas is filled into the air bag 302. When the fruit passes through the butt joint pipe 201 and is about to enter the collection box 1, it first enters the buffer tube 301. The air bags 302 on both sides of the buffer tube 301 can play a good buffering and deceleration role for the rapidly sliding fruit, so that it slowly rolls into the collection box 1 to reduce bumps.

[0025] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An agricultural product transport and transfer device, comprising a collecting box (1), characterized in that: The collection box (1) further comprises a transfer mechanism (2), wherein one side of the collection box (1) is detachably connected to the transfer mechanism (2), and the transfer mechanism (2) comprises a butt joint (201), a screw tube A (202), a screw groove A (203), a bent tube (204), a connecting tube (205), a screw tube B (206), a screw groove B (207), a clamp (211), a bolt (212), a rotating shaft (213), a connecting block (214), a screw rod (215), a sleeve (216), and a latch (217). One side of the surface of the collection box (1) is detachably connected to the butt joint (201), and the butt joint (201) is detachably connected to the bent tube (204). One end of the butt joint (201) is integrally formed with the screw tube A (202), and the other end of the butt joint (201) is provided with a screw groove A (203). The surface of the bending tube (204) is integrally formed with a connecting tube (205) perpendicular to the bending tube (204); one end of the bending tube (204) is integrally formed with a screw tube B (206); the other end of the bending tube (204) and the end of the connecting tube (205) are both provided with a screw groove B (207); the outer periphery of the butt joint tube (201) is detachably connected with a clamp (211), and the opening and closing end of the clamp (211) is installed with a bolt (212); the bottom of the clamp (211) is movably connected with a connecting block (214) through a rotating shaft (213), and the surface of the connecting block (214) is fixedly connected with a screw rod (215); the end of the screw rod (215) away from the connecting block (214) is screwedly connected with a sleeve (216), and the end of the sleeve (216) away from the screw rod (215) is welded with a pin (217).

2. The agricultural product transport and transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also includes a buffer mechanism (3), wherein the buffer mechanism (3) is provided at the connection between the collection box (1) and the butt joint (201), and the buffer mechanism (3) comprises a buffer tube (301), an air bag (302) and an inflation tube (303). The buffer tube (301) is screwedly connected between the feed end of the collection box (1) and the end of the butt joint (201), and the air bags (302) are bonded to both sides of the inner wall of the buffer tube (301), and the inflation tube (303) is provided on the surface of the air bag (302).

3. The agricultural product transportation and transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls of the butt-jointed tube (201), the bent tube (204) and the connecting tube (205) are all bonded with rubber pads (208).

4. The agricultural product transportation and transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting box (1) is provided with a rubber tube (209) at the feeding end, and a ferrule (210) is installed at one end of the rubber tube (209) away from the collecting box (1); the collecting box (1) is connected to the end of the butt joint (201) via the ferrule (210).

5. The agricultural product transportation and transfer device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Through holes (304) are provided on both sides of the surface of the buffer tube (301), and the inflation tube (303) passes through the through holes (304) and extends to the outside of the buffer tube (301).

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