Anti-lodging planting frame for broad bean planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of broad bean planting auxiliary devices, and discloses an anti-lodging planting frame for broad bean planting, which comprises a long plate, fixing nails are arranged on the left side and the right side of the long plate, side nails are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the fixing nails, screw holes are formed in the surface of the front side of the long plate, and the long plate is fixedly connected with the side nails. A screw rod is in threaded connection with the interior of the screw hole, a vertical groove is formed in the front side of the screw rod, a plastic strip is fixedly connected into the vertical groove, a short groove is formed in the rear side of the upper surface of the plastic strip, and a long groove is formed in the front side of the bottom surface of the plastic strip. According to the broad bean plant supporting device, under the cooperation of the screw hole, the screw rod, the vertical groove, the circular plate, the short groove and the long groove, the plastic strip can be rapidly bent and shaped to surround the outer side of a plant, the plant is supported in all directions, lodging of the broad bean plant is avoided, meanwhile, when supporting needs to be removed, the plastic strip can be rapidly reset and deformed, and repeated use is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of broad bean planting auxiliary devices, in particular to an anti-lodging planting frame for broad bean planting. Background Art

[0002] Broad beans, also known as southern beans and broad beans, belong to the Fabaceae family and the genus Pisum. They are annual or biennial herbs and are the third most important winter edible bean crop in the world. In the process of broad bean cultivation, the plants will fall over due to their excessive growth, which has a huge impact on yield and quality. Therefore, it is generally chosen to use anti-lodging planting racks to provide all-round support for the broad bean plants.

[0003] After searching, Chinese patent announcement number: CN221729095U discloses a device for preventing broad bean planting from falling over, which includes fixing support rods on both sides of the soil for planting broad beans through support legs and rotating rods, and then connecting two rows of long rods in sequence on both sides of the broad bean seedlings. The long rods at the lower end pass through fixed through holes and are tied to the roots of the broad bean seedlings with a wire belt, and the long rods at the upper end pass through fixed through holes and are tied to the stems of the broad bean seedlings with a wire belt, so that the broad bean seedlings cannot fall over in any direction, thereby achieving all-round support for the broad bean seedlings.

[0004] However, in actual use, the above-mentioned anti-lodging planting rack supports the broad beans by passing the wire ties through the fixed through holes and tying them to the stems of the broad bean seedlings. When the broad beans need to be picked or the plants need to be pulled out and replanted, the wire ties need to be cut off before the operation can be carried out. At this time, the wire ties cannot be reused, and the method of tying them with wire ropes is too cumbersome, which affects the operation efficiency. Therefore, an anti-lodging planting rack for broad bean planting is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides an anti-lodging planting rack for broad bean planting, which aims to improve the problem in the existing technology that when the anti-lodging planting rack is used in conjunction with tie ties to support broad bean plants, the tie ties cannot be reused, resulting in waste of resources.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a lodging prevention planting rack for broad bean planting, comprising a long board, fixing nails are provided on the left and right sides of the long board, and side nails are fixedly connected on the front and back sides of the fixing nails, a screw hole is provided on the front surface of the long board, a screw rod is connected to the internal thread of the screw hole, a vertical groove is provided on the front side of the screw rod, a plastic strip is fixedly connected to the inside of the vertical groove, a short groove is provided on the rear side of the upper surface of the plastic strip, and a long groove is provided on the front side of the bottom surface of the plastic strip.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The left and right sides of the long plate are both fixedly connected with sleeves, the upper ends of the fixing nails are threadedly connected with threaded barrels, and the outer sides of the threaded barrels are fixedly connected with limiting ring plates.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] A circular plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the screw rod, and an inclined plate is fixedly connected to the upper side of the back side of the long plate.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The outer side of the circular plate is provided with anti-slip grooves, and the rear end of the upper surface of the inclined plate is arranged in a downwardly inclined structure.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The screw hole completely passes through the long plate, and the screw hole is arranged in an overall inclined structure toward the front and bottom.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The widths of the short slots and the long slots are adapted to the thickness of the plastic strips.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] There are a plurality of screw holes, which are arranged in a horizontal linear array on the front surface of the long board.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The two sleeves on the left and right sides of the long plate are respectively sleeved on the outsides of the two threaded cylinders on the front and rear sides, and the sleeves are located above the limiting ring plate.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the utility model, by cooperating with the provided screw holes, screw rods, vertical grooves, circular plates, short grooves and long grooves, the shaped plastic strips can be quickly bent and shaped to surround the outside of the plant, providing all-round support to the plant, thereby preventing the broad bean plant from falling over. At the same time, when the support needs to be released, the plastic strips can be quickly restored to their original shape, making it easy to reuse, thus avoiding the situation where the anti-lodging planting rack is used in conjunction with the tie strap to support the broad bean plant, and the tie strap cannot be reused, resulting in a waste of resources.

[0023] 2. In the present invention, by cooperating with the sleeve, threaded cylinder and limiting ring plate, the height of the long board can be quickly adjusted without pulling out the fixing nails, so that the supporting position of the plastic strip for the plant can be quickly adjusted according to the growth of the plant, reducing the difficulty of adjustment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the whole of the utility model.

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the long plate, inclined plate, screw and plastic strip of the utility model.

[0026] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of part A.

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the screw and plastic strip of the utility model after being disassembled.

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the long plate of the present invention after moving upward relative to the threaded barrel.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1. Long board; 2. Fixing nails; 3. Side nails; 4. Screw holes; 5. Screw rod; 6. Vertical slot; 7. Plastic strip; 8. Short slot; 9. Long slot; 10. Round board; 11. Inclined board; 12. Sleeve; 13. Threaded cylinder; 14. Limiting ring plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 The utility model provides an embodiment of an anti-lodging planting rack for broad bean planting, comprising a long board 1, an inclined board 11 fixedly connected to the upper side of the back of the long board 1, and the rear end of the upper surface of the inclined board 11 is arranged in a downwardly inclined structure. Fixing nails 2 are provided on the left and right sides of the long board 1, and the bottom ends of the fixing nails 2 can be inserted into the soil. The front and rear sides of the fixing nails 2 are fixedly connected to side nails 3, and the side nails 3 can be inserted into the soil together with the fixing nails 2. At this time, the side nails 3 can support and limit the fixing nails 2, so that the fixing nails 2 remain stable during use. Screw holes 4 are opened on the front surface of the long board 1, and the screw holes 4 are arranged in an inclined structure towards the front and bottom as a whole. The screw holes 4 completely penetrate the long board 1, and the number of screw holes 4 is several, and the several screw holes 4 are arranged in a horizontal linear array on the front surface of the long board 1.

[0033] Reference Figure 2-Figure 4The inner thread of the screw hole 4 is connected to the screw rod 5. After the screw rod 5 is screwed into the screw hole 4, it is placed in the same inclined shape as the screw hole 4. At this time, the inclined plate 11 blocks the upper rear end of the screw rod 5 to prevent rainwater from dripping to the rear end of the screw 5, and rainwater dripping to the front end of the screw 5 will slide along the inclined surface of the screw rod 5, thereby preventing rainwater from invading the connection between the screw rod 5 and the screw hole 4, causing the connection to rust and unable to rotate. The outer side of the screw 5 is fixedly connected to the circular plate 10, and the outer side of the circular plate 10 is provided with anti-slip grooves, which can increase the friction between the user's hand and the circular plate 10 to prevent slipping during rotation. The user can drive the screw rod 5 to rotate through the circular plate 10, which is convenient for twisting the screw 5.

[0034] A vertical groove 6 is provided on the front side of the screw 5, and a plastic strip 7 is fixedly connected to the inside of the vertical groove 6. The vertical groove 6 can increase the contact area between the screw 5 and the plastic strip 7, thereby improving the stability of the connection. The plastic strip 7 can be bent arbitrarily. A short groove 8 is provided on the rear side of the upper surface of the plastic strip 7, and a long groove 9 is provided on the front side of the bottom of the plastic strip 7. The widths of the short groove 8 and the long groove 9 are adapted to the thickness of the plastic strip 7. After the plastic strip 7 is bent, the long groove 9 and the short groove 8 can be inserted into each other, so that the head and tail of the plastic strip 7 are connected to form a ring.

[0035] Reference Figure 5 When the threaded cylinder 13 drives the limiting ring plate 14 to move up and down, the threaded cylinder 13 will move synchronously with the limiting ring plate 14 under the action of gravity, and then the position of the long board 1 can be adjusted, so that the long board 1 can move according to the growth of the plant.

[0036] Working principle: When it is necessary to support the broad bean plants to prevent them from falling over, the planting frame can be placed on the side of a row of broad bean plants, and the fixing nails 2 and side nails 3 can be inserted into the soil to fix the planting frame. Then, screws 5 that match the number of plants are selected to connect the plastic strips 7. After the screws 5 are screwed into the screw holes 4 that match the positions of the plants, the screwing depth of the screws 5 is adjusted according to the distance from the broad bean plants, and the plastic strips 7 are kept vertical after the position adjustment is completed. Then, the plastic strips 7 are bent around the position to be supported by the plants. Strip 7, insert the long groove 9 and the short groove 8, so that the head and tail of the plastic strip 7 are connected to form a circular ring, which provides all-round support for the plant to prevent the broad bean plant from falling over. When the support needs to be released, the long groove 9 and the short groove 8 are separated to restore the plastic strip 7 to its original shape, so that it can be reused to avoid waste of resources. When the plant grows taller, the threaded cylinder 13 can be screwed to drive the limiting ring plate 14 to move upward. The height of the long board 1 can be adjusted by the sleeve 12 without pulling out the fixing nail 2, which reduces the difficulty of adjustment.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A lodging prevention planting frame for broad bean planting, comprising a long board (1), characterized in that: The left and right sides of the long board (1) are both provided with fixing nails (2), and the front and rear sides of the fixing nails (2) are both fixedly connected with side nails (3). The front side surface of the long board (1) is provided with a screw hole (4), the inner thread of the screw hole (4) is connected with a screw rod (5), the front side of the screw rod (5) is provided with a vertical groove (6), the interior of the vertical groove (6) is fixedly connected with a plastic strip (7), the upper surface of the plastic strip (7) is provided with a short groove (8), and the bottom front side of the plastic strip (7) is provided with a long groove (9).

2. The anti-lodging planting frame for broad bean planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the long plate (1) are fixedly connected to sleeves (12), the upper end of the fixing nail (2) is threadedly connected to a threaded barrel (13), and the outer side of the threaded barrel (13) is fixedly connected to a limiting ring plate (14).

3. The anti-lodging planting frame for broad bean planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular plate (10) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the screw rod (5), and an inclined plate (11) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the back side of the long plate (1).

4. The anti-lodging planting frame for broad bean planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer side of the circular plate (10) is provided with anti-slip grooves, and the rear end of the upper surface of the inclined plate (11) is arranged in a downwardly inclined structure.

5. The anti-lodging planting frame for broad bean planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screw hole (4) completely penetrates the long plate (1), and the screw hole (4) is arranged in an overall structure inclined toward the front and downward.

6. The anti-lodging planting frame for broad bean planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The widths of the short groove (8) and the long groove (9) are adapted to the thickness of the plastic strip (7).

7. The anti-lodging planting frame for broad bean planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the screw holes (4) is several, and the several screw holes (4) are arranged in a horizontal linear array on the front side surface of the long plate (1).

8. The anti-lodging planting frame for broad bean planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two sleeves (12) on the left and right sides of the long plate (1) are respectively sleeved on the outsides of the two threaded cylinders (13) on the front and rear sides, and the sleeves (12) are located above the limiting ring plate (14).

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