Automatic separation device for hatched chicks

By designing an automatic separation device for hatched chicks, and using hatching boxes, mesh plates and opening and closing components, the automatic separation and cleaning of chicken shells can be achieved, which solves the problems of low efficiency and incomplete cleaning of manual separation, and improves the efficiency of chick transfer and cleaning effect.

CN223322749UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-12HUI ZE XIAN ZHENG ZE YANG ZHI YOU XIAN GONG SI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422451579.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-11
Publication Date
2025-09-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing hatcheries, the separation of chicks from eggshells mainly relies on manual operation, which has problems such as low yield, high cost and quality damage. In addition, incomplete cleaning of eggshells and debris pollutes the environment.

Method used

An automatic separation device for hatched chicks was designed, which adopts a hatching box, a mesh plate and an opening and closing assembly. It uses an electric push rod and a curved connecting ear to realize automatic separation of the chick shells. The device can be easily disassembled and cleaned through the combination of a slot, a traction rope and a carabiner.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of chick transfer, avoids damage to chicks caused by manual operation, improves cleaning efficiency, is suitable for large-scale chick production needs and extends the service life of the device.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic separation device for hatched chicks, which comprises a base and a hatching box, the inner side wall of the hatching box is provided with a slot, the inner wall of the slot is connected with a net plate in a sliding manner, and the rear wall of the hatching box is provided with an opening and closing assembly for closing the bottom end of the hatching box; by means of the chick outlet box, the net plate and the opening and closing assembly, after chicks are hatched and hatched, when the chicks are separated from shells and need to be taken out and transferred, an electric push rod shrinks, a bent connecting lug is used for driving a bottom plate to rotate and incline, the chicks on the bottom plate slide off from a rear bottom plate, the chick transferring efficiency is improved, and damage to the chicks is avoided; by arranging the inserting groove, the pulling rope, the climbing hooks and the connecting rings, when cleaning is conducted, the climbing hooks are detached from the connecting rings on the hatching box one by one, the hatching box can be detached, the net plate can be directly taken out of the inserting groove in a sliding mode through the handle, independent cleaning is conducted, the cleaning efficiency is high, and repeated use of the device is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hatching auxiliary equipment, in particular to an automatic separation device for hatching chicks. Background Art

[0002] With the improvement of living standards, the variety of food in daily life is becoming more and more abundant. Chicken is loved by people because of its rich nutrition, diverse preparation methods and delicious taste. It is one of the meat products that people eat daily.

[0003] However, in the hatching process of existing hatcheries, the chicks are usually separated from the eggshells by manually taking the chicks out of the hatching basket and placing them on a conveyor belt to enter the next process. This manual operation method has many drawbacks. First, manual separation generally has the problems of low output and high cost, which cannot meet the needs of large-scale hatching in today's hatcheries. Second, due to some irregular operations of the staff during production work, some damage may be caused to the chicks, thereby reducing the quality of the chicks and causing unnecessary losses to the company. Moreover, eggshells and other debris that are not completely cleaned after manual separation will pollute the surrounding environment. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, one of the purposes of the utility model is to provide an automatic separation device for hatching chicks. Through the provided hatching box, mesh plate, and opening and closing assembly, the provided mesh plate can separate the chick shells after the chicks are hatched and shelled. When the chicks need to be taken out and transferred, the electric push rod contracts, and the bent connecting ear is used to drive the bottom plate to rotate and tilt, and the chicks on the bottom plate slide off the rear bottom plate, which not only improves the chick transfer efficiency but also avoids damage to the chicks; through the provided slots, traction ropes, carabiners, and connecting rings, when cleaning, the carabiners can be removed one by one from the connecting rings on the hatching box to disassemble the hatching box, and the mesh plate can be directly slid out of the slot using the handle for separate cleaning, with high cleaning efficiency, and is conducive to the reuse of the device.

[0005] One of the objectives of the utility model is achieved by the following technical solution: an automatic separation device for hatching chicks, comprising: a base and a hatching box, the base being fixedly connected to a hydraulic rod, the top end of the movable end of the hydraulic rod being fixedly connected to a connecting plate, the lower surface of the connecting plate being fixedly connected to a top plate, the four corners of the top plate being provided with a traction rope, the other end of the traction rope being installed with a climbing buckle, the top four corners of the hatching box being fixedly connected to a connecting ring, the four climbing buckles being respectively connected to the four connecting rings, the inner side wall of the hatching box being provided with a slot, the inner wall of the slot being slidably connected to a mesh plate, the rear wall of the hatching box being provided with an opening and closing assembly for closing the bottom end of the hatching box, and the left and right side walls of the hatching box being fixedly connected with limit columns that slide in cooperation with the opening and closing assembly;

[0006] The opening and closing assembly includes a connecting plate and a base plate. An electric push rod is embedded and fixedly connected in the middle of the fixed plate. The bottom end of the movable end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a connecting block. The left and right side walls of the base plate are each provided with a side plate. The rear wall of the base plate is fixedly connected to a curved connecting ear. The inner side wall of the curved connecting ear is rotatably connected to the left and right side walls of the connecting block. The hatching box, the screen plate, and the opening and closing assembly are provided. The screen plate is provided to separate the chicks from their shells after hatching. When the chicks need to be removed and transferred, the electric push rod retracts, and the curved connecting ear is used to drive the base plate to rotate and tilt, causing the chicks on the base plate to slide off the rear base plate, thereby improving the efficiency of chick transfer and preventing damage to the chicks. The slots, traction ropes, carabiners, and connecting rings are provided. When cleaning, the carabiners can be removed from the connecting rings of the hatching box one by one to disassemble the hatching box. The screen plate can be directly slid out of the slot using a handle for separate cleaning, which improves cleaning efficiency and facilitates reuse of the device.

[0007] According to the automatic separation device for hatching chicks, the side walls of the two side plates are provided with arc grooves along the circumference, and the inner walls of the arc grooves are slidably connected to the side walls of the limiting columns.

[0008] According to the automatic separation device for hatching chicks, the inner side walls of the two side panels are respectively fitted with the left and right side walls of the hatching box.

[0009] Provided is a device for automatically separating hatched chicks, wherein a handle is fixedly connected to the front wall of the mesh plate.

[0010] According to the automatic separation device for hatching chicks, the side of the bottom plate close to the hydraulic rod is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the hatching box.

[0011] According to the automatic separation device for hatching chicks, the front wall of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the rear wall of the hatching box.

[0012] According to the automatic separation device for hatching chicks, a buffer pad is provided on the upper surface of the bottom plate.

[0013] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and will become apparent from the following description or learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of an automatic separation device for hatching chicks according to the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a partial stereoscopic diagram of an automatic separation device for hatching chicks according to the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the opening and closing components of an automatic separation device for hatching chicks according to the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a hatching box of an automatic separation device for hatching chicks in the utility model.

[0019] Legend:

[0020] 1. Base; 2. Hydraulic rod; 3. Connecting plate; 4. Top plate; 5. Tow rope; 6. Mountaineering buckle; 7. Hatcher box; 8. Opening and closing assembly; 9. Mesh plate; 10. Connecting ring; 701. Limiting column; 702. Slot; 801. Bottom plate; 802. Side plate; 803. Arc groove; 804. Electric push rod; 805. Fixing plate; 806. Connecting block; 807. Bent connecting ear; 901. Handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present invention. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and overall technical solution of the present invention, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] Reference Figure 1-4 The utility model relates to an automatic separation device for hatching chicks, which includes: a base 1 and a hatching box 7. A hydraulic rod 2 is fixedly connected to the base 1, and the top of the movable end of the hydraulic rod 2 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 3. The lower surface of the connecting plate 3 is fixedly connected to a top plate 4. The four corners of the top plate 4 are provided with a traction rope 5, and the other end of the traction rope 5 is installed with a climbing buckle 6. The four corners of the top of the hatching box 7 are fixedly connected to a connecting ring 10, and the four climbing buckles 6 are respectively engaged with the four connecting rings 10. A slot 702 is provided on the inner wall of the hatching box 7, and a mesh plate 9 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slot 702. A handle 901 is fixed to the front wall of the mesh plate 9. The rear wall of the hatching box 7 is provided with an opening and closing assembly 8 for closing the bottom end of the hatching box 7. The left and right side walls of the hatching box 7 are fixedly provided with limiting columns 701 that slide with the opening and closing assembly 8.

[0023] The opening and closing assembly 8 includes a connecting fixed plate 805 and a bottom plate 801. An electric push rod 804 is embedded in the middle of the fixed plate 805. The front wall of the fixed plate 805 is fixedly connected to the rear wall of the hatching box 7. The bottom end of the movable end of the electric push rod 804 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 806. The left and right side walls of the bottom plate 801 are respectively provided with side plates 802. The side of the bottom plate 801 close to the hydraulic rod 2 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the hatching box 7. A buffer pad is provided on the upper surface of the bottom plate 801. The rear wall of the bottom plate 801 is fixedly connected with a curved connecting ear 807. The inner side wall of the curved connecting ear 807 is rotatably connected to the left and right side walls of the connecting block 806. The side walls of the two side plates 802 are respectively provided with an arc groove 803 along the circumference. The inner walls of the arc groove 803 are slidably connected to the side walls of the limiting column 701. The inner side walls of the two side plates 802 are respectively fitted with the left and right side walls of the hatching box 7. By setting the hatching box 7, mesh plate 9, and opening and closing component 8, the mesh plate 9 is set. After the chicks hatch and emerge from the shell, the small chicks will fall into the lower layer of the hatching box 7 through the grid holes of the mesh plate 9, and the larger egg shells will be isolated by the mesh plate 9 in the upper layer of the hatching box 7, so that the chicken shells are separated. When the chicks need to be taken out and transferred, the electric push rod 804 contracts, and the curved connecting ear 807 is used to drive the bottom plate 801 to rotate and tilt. At the same time, the arc groove 803 of the side plate 802 cooperates with the limiting column 701 to slide, protecting the side of the bottom plate 801 to prevent the chicks from leaking out from the side. The chicks on the bottom plate 801 slide down from the rear bottom plate 801 without manual operation, which not only improves the efficiency of chick transfer, but also avoids damage to the chicks due to improper operation; through the provided slots 702, traction ropes 5, carabiners 6, and connecting rings 10, when the hatching box 7 needs to be cleaned, the carabiners 6 are removed from the connecting rings 10 on the hatching box 7 one by one, and the hatching box 7 can be disassembled. The mesh plate 9 can be directly slid out of the slot 702 using the handle 901 and cleaned separately, with high cleaning efficiency and conducive to repeated use of the device.

[0024] When the chicks are hatched, the small chicks will fall into the lower layer of the hatching box 7 through the lattice holes of the mesh plate 9, and the larger egg shells will be isolated in the upper layer of the hatching box 7 by the mesh plate 9, so that the shells can be separated.

[0025] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the scope of knowledge possessed by ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic separation device for hatching chicks, comprising: The base (1) and the hatching box (7) are characterized in that a hydraulic rod (2) is fixedly connected to the base (1), the top of the movable end of the hydraulic rod (2) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (3), the lower surface of the connecting plate (3) is fixedly connected to a top plate (4), the four corners of the top plate (4) are provided with a traction rope (5), the other end of the traction rope (5) is installed with a climbing buckle (6), the top four corners of the hatching box (7) are fixedly connected with a connecting ring (10), the four climbing buckles (6) are respectively engaged with the four connecting rings (10), the inner side wall of the hatching box (7) is provided with a slot (702), the inner wall of the slot (702) is slidably connected with a mesh plate (9), the rear wall of the hatching box (7) is provided with an opening and closing component (8) for closing the bottom end of the hatching box (7), and the left and right side walls of the hatching box (7) are fixedly connected with a limiting column (701) that slides with the opening and closing component (8); The opening and closing assembly (8) comprises a connecting fixed plate (805) and a bottom plate (801); an electric push rod (804) is embedded and fixed in the middle of the fixed plate (805); the bottom end of the movable end of the electric push rod (804) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (806); the left and right side walls of the bottom plate (801) are both provided with side plates (802); the rear wall of the bottom plate (801) is fixedly connected to a curved connecting ear (807); the inner side wall of the curved connecting ear (807) is rotatably connected to the left and right side walls of the connecting block (806).

2. The automatic separation device for hatching chicks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side walls of the two side plates (802) are each provided with an arc groove (803) along a circumference, and the inner walls of the arc groove (803) are both slidably connected to the side walls of the limiting column (701).

3. The automatic separation device for hatching chicks according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner side walls of the two side panels (802) are respectively fitted with the left and right side walls of the hatching box (7).

4. The automatic separation device for hatching chicks according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (901) is fixedly connected to the front wall of the mesh plate (9).

5. The automatic separation device for hatching chicks according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the bottom plate (801) close to the hydraulic rod (2) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the hatching box (7).

6. The automatic separation device for hatching chicks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front wall of the fixed plate (805) is fixedly connected to the rear wall of the hatching box (7).

7. The automatic separation device for hatching chicks according to claim 1, characterized in that: A buffer pad is provided on the upper surface of the bottom plate (801).