Adsorption tower convenient for replacing activated carbon

By using the sealing component and the vacuum pump in combination, the problem of gas leakage is solved, and the sealing and stability of gas leakage and sealing are achieved.

CN223324288UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-12SHANGHAI HANLI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422597847.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-28
Publication Date
2025-09-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, there is a sealing problem during the replacement of the activated carbon adsorption plate, which may cause gas to leak out after installation, affecting its adsorption effect and the health and safety of operators.

Method used

An adsorption tower including a sealing component is designed. The sealing airbag and the vacuum pump are used in conjunction to ensure the sealing and stability of the adsorption effect during the replacement of the activated carbon plate. The sealing airbag and the vacuum pump are used in conjunction to ensure the sealing and stability of the activated carbon plate.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids gas leakage and sealing. During the replacement of the sealing plate, the sealing and stability are improved to avoid gas leakage, ensuring the health and safety of the operators and the stability of the adsorption effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223324288U_ABST
    Figure CN223324288U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses an adsorption tower convenient to replace activated carbon, which belongs to the technical field of adsorption towers, and comprises a tower body, an adsorption component for adsorbing waste gas and a sealing component for avoiding gas leakage, the adsorption component is arranged in the tower body, the sealing component is arranged on the tower body, and the adsorption component is arranged in the tower body. And the sealing assembly is positioned between the tower body and the adsorption assembly. According to the adsorption tower convenient for replacing the activated carbon, a communicating pipe and an air inlet pipe are matched for use, so that gas is transmitted into a sealing air bag, the sealing air bag is expanded to be tightly attached to an adsorption assembly, and an exhaust pipe and a sealing plug are matched for use, so that the gas in the sealing air bag is conveniently discharged, and the sealing air bag is conveniently recovered to a contraction state; therefore, the sealing performance between the adsorption assembly and the tower body after the adsorption assembly is installed is improved, gas leakage in the tower body is avoided, and meanwhile the installation stability of the adsorption assembly is further improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of adsorption towers, and in particular relates to an adsorption tower which is convenient for replacing activated carbon. Background Art

[0002] Activated carbon adsorption towers are a vital piece of equipment widely used in industrial waste gas treatment and air purification. They primarily utilize the adsorption properties of activated carbon to remove harmful substances from waste gas. Activated carbon, with its highly developed pore structure and large specific surface area, effectively absorbs pollutants such as various organic compounds, odors, and heavy metal ions. When waste gas containing pollutants passes through the activated carbon adsorption tower, the pollutants are adsorbed on the surface or in the pores of the activated carbon, thereby purifying the waste gas.

[0003] A public announcement (publication number): CN218794942U discloses an adsorption tower that facilitates the replacement of activated carbon. This technology discloses "comprising a tower body, a motor support plate fixedly connected to the front side of the tower body, a motor fixedly connected to the top of the motor support plate, a drive shaft fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, and three driven shafts rotatably connected to the inner wall of the front side of the tower body. This utility model has a reasonable structural design. By continuously rotating and striking the filter screen with a rubber hammer, the adsorption tower can be kept unobstructed for a long time, eliminating the need for manual handling and being easy to use. The activated carbon plate can be replaced by turning a handwheel and pulling the filter screen out of the tower body. This makes maintenance easy and worthy of widespread use."

[0004] However, in the aforementioned comparative documents, the activated carbon adsorption plate needs to be disassembled and replaced due to long-term use. During the replacement process, the sealing between the activated carbon adsorption plate and the tower body installation port is not good, and gas may leak from the installation port and the adsorption tower, which not only pollutes the environment but also threatens the health of operators. At the same time, it may be difficult to further stabilize the activated carbon plate after installation. After long-term use, the activated carbon may become loose, affecting its adsorption effect.

[0005] Currently, no effective solutions have been proposed for the problems in related technologies. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an adsorption tower that is easy to replace activated carbon, aiming to solve the problem that gas may leak between the installation port and the adsorption tower.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0008] An adsorption tower for facilitating replacement of activated carbon comprises a tower body, an adsorption assembly for adsorbing exhaust gas, and a sealing assembly for preventing gas leakage, wherein the adsorption assembly is disposed inside the tower body, the sealing assembly is disposed on the tower body, and the sealing assembly is located between the tower body and the adsorption assembly;

[0009] The sealing assembly includes a sealing airbag fixedly mounted on one side of the tower body, the top of the sealing airbag is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is fixedly passed through the top of the tower body, the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to an air intake pipe, the bottom of the sealing airbag is fixedly connected to an exhaust pipe, the exhaust pipe is fixedly passed through the interior of the tower body, and one end of the exhaust pipe is threadedly connected to a sealing plug.

[0010] Preferably, an air pump is fixedly connected to the top of the tower body, and the air outlet of the air pump is fixedly connected to the side of the air inlet pipe away from the connecting pipe. By providing the air pump, it is convenient to transport air into the interior of the air inlet pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the adsorption component includes a frame inside the tower body, the inner wall of the frame is fixedly connected to an activated carbon plate, one side of the activated carbon plate is fixedly connected to a closing plate, the inner circle of the sealing airbag is tightly attached to the outer wall of the closing plate, and by setting the frame, activated carbon plate and closing plate, the gas flowing from left to right inside the tower body is adsorbed and filtered.

[0012] Preferably, a clamping plate is fixedly connected to the interior of the tower body, and the clamping plate is slidably connected to the frame. By providing the clamping plate, the frame is easily moved to the interior of the tower body.

[0013] Preferably, a mounting groove is provided on the front side of the tower body, the closing plate is fitted with the tower body through the mounting groove, and the sealing airbag is installed on the front side of the tower body through the mounting groove. The provision of the mounting groove facilitates the fitting of the closing plate and the tower body.

[0014] Preferably, the closing plate is threadedly connected with self-tapping screws, and the self-tapping screws are threadedly connected to the tower body. By arranging the self-tapping screws, the closing plate can be detachably mounted on the tower body.

[0015] Preferably, a spring is fixedly connected to the clamping plate, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to a rebound plate, and the rebound plate is slidingly connected to the clamping plate. By arranging the spring and the rebound plate, it is convenient to remove the closing plate from the tower body when disassembling.

[0016] To sum up, the technical effects and advantages of the utility model are as follows: the adsorption tower which is convenient for replacing activated carbon transmits gas to the interior of the sealed airbag through the coordinated use of the connecting pipe and the air inlet pipe, and the sealed airbag then expands to be tightly attached to the adsorption component. The coordinated use of the exhaust pipe and the sealing plug facilitates the discharge of gas inside the sealed airbag and the restoration of the sealed airbag to a contracted state, thereby increasing the sealing between the adsorption component and the tower body after installation, avoiding gas leakage inside the tower body, and further increasing the stability of the installation of the adsorption component.

[0017] The self-tapping screws facilitate the connection between the closing plate and the tower body, so that the frame can be removably installed inside the tower body. The spring and rebound plate are used in conjunction to increase the convenience of frame disassembly, thereby facilitating the disassembly and replacement of the activated carbon plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the adsorption component of the utility model and its related structures;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the sealing assembly of the utility model and its related structures;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the sealing airbag of the utility model and its related structures.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Tower body;

[0023] 2. Adsorption assembly; 21. Frame; 22. Activated carbon plate; 23. Closing plate; 24. Self-tapping screw; 25. Spring; 26. Rebound plate;

[0024] 3. Sealing assembly; 31. Sealing airbag; 32. Connecting pipe; 33. Inlet pipe; 34. Air pump; 35. Exhaust pipe; 36. Sealing plug;

[0025] 4. Card plate; 5. Mounting slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The present invention provides an adsorption tower that facilitates the replacement of activated carbon. To make the purpose, technical solution, and effects of the present invention more clear and explicit, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific examples described herein are only intended to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] Reference Figure 1-4This embodiment provides a technical solution: an adsorption tower for facilitating replacement of activated carbon, comprising a tower body 1, an adsorption assembly 2 for adsorbing exhaust gas, and a sealing assembly 3 to prevent gas leakage. The adsorption assembly 2 is disposed inside the tower body 1, and the sealing assembly 3 is disposed on the front side of the tower body 1. The sealing assembly 3 is located between the tower body 1 and the adsorption assembly 2. Three groups of adsorption assemblies 2 are provided, and the three groups of adsorption assemblies 2 are disposed inside the tower body 1 in a linear array.

[0028] The sealing assembly 3 includes a sealing airbag 31 fixedly mounted on one side of the tower body 1. There are three sealing airbags 31, which correspond to the three groups of adsorption components 2 respectively. The top of the sealing airbag 31 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 32. The longitudinal section of the connecting pipe 32 is a mountain shape. The connecting pipe 32 is fixedly passed through the top of the tower body 1. The connecting pipe 32 is fixedly connected with an air intake pipe 33. The longitudinal section of the air intake pipe 33 is L-shaped. The bottom of the sealing airbag 31 is fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe 35. The exhaust pipe 35 is fixedly passed through the top of the tower body 1. Inside, one end of the exhaust pipe 35 is threadedly connected to a sealing plug 36. The sealing plug 36 is mainly made of rubber material and has a certain elasticity. After the adsorption component 2 is installed inside the tower body 1, the air flow flows through the air inlet pipe 33 and the connecting pipe 32 to the inside of the sealing airbag 31. The sealing airbag 31 then expands and contacts the adsorption component 2, thereby increasing the sealing between the adsorption component 2 and the tower body 1 and avoiding gas leakage. At the same time, the expanded sealing airbag 31 squeezes the closing plate 23, further increasing the stability of the installation of the adsorption component 2.

[0029] Reference Figure 2-3 An air pump 34 is fixedly connected to the top of the tower body 1 , and the air outlet of the air pump 34 is fixedly connected to the side of the air inlet pipe 33 away from the connecting pipe 32 . After the air pump 34 is running, the air flow is transmitted to the inside of the air inlet pipe 33 .

[0030] Reference Figure 2-4 The adsorption component 2 includes a frame 21 inside the tower body 1, and an activated carbon plate 22 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame 21. A closing plate 23 is fixedly connected to one side of the activated carbon plate 22. The closing plate 23 is located at the center of one side of the frame 21. The inner circle of the sealing airbag 31 is tightly attached to the outer wall of the closing plate 23. The closing plate 23 drives the frame 21 to move to the inside of the tower body 1, so that the activated carbon plate 22 moves to a suitable installation position inside the tower body 1, and the activated carbon plate 22 filters and adsorbs the gas.

[0031] Reference Figure 3 The inside of the tower body 1 is fixedly connected with a card plate 4. The number of card plates 4 is equal to that of adsorption components 2 and they correspond one to one. The card plate 4 is slidably connected to the frame 21. The card plate 4 facilitates the movement of the frame 21 to the inside of the tower body 1.

[0032] Reference Figure 2-3A mounting groove 5 is provided on the front side of the tower body 1. The number of the mounting grooves 5 is equal to that of the adsorption components 2, and they correspond one to one. The closing plate 23 is fitted with the tower body 1 through the mounting groove 5. The sealing airbag 31 is installed on the front side of the tower body 1 through the mounting groove 5. The outer wall of the sealing airbag 31 is installed on the inner wall of the mounting groove 5. The mounting groove 5 facilitates the movement of the closing plate 23 to fit with the tower body 1.

[0033] Reference Figure 2 The closing plate 23 is threadedly connected with a self-tapping screw 24, which is threadedly connected to the tower body 1. The self-tapping screw 24 threads penetrate the corners of the closing plate 23 and extend to be threadedly connected to the tower body 1, thereby making the closing plate 23 firmly fixed on the front side of the tower body 1, so that the frame 21 can be detachably installed inside the tower body 1.

[0034] Reference Figure 2 A spring 25 is fixedly connected to the card plate 4, and one end of the spring 25 is fixedly connected to a rebound plate 26. The number of rebound plates 26 is equal to that of the card plate 4, and they correspond one to one. The rebound plate 26 is slidably connected to the card plate 4, and the rebound plate 26 is tightly attached to one side of the frame 21. After the tapping screw 24 moves to separate from the tower body 1, the spring 25 pushes the rebound plate 26 to move, so that the closing plate 23 is moved out from the inside of the mounting groove 5, thereby facilitating the removal of the activated carbon plate 22 from the inside of the tower body 1.

[0035] Working principle:

[0036] After the exhaust gas is transmitted to the interior of the tower body 1, it flows from left to right. The exhaust gas is sequentially adsorbed and filtered by the three adsorption components 2. The activated carbon plate 22 separates some impurities and odors in the exhaust gas. When the activated carbon plate 22 needs to be replaced, the tapping screw 24 rotates and moves to separate from the tower body 1, and the sealing plug 36 moves to separate from the exhaust pipe 35. The sealing airbag 31 changes from an expanded state to a contracted state, and the spring 25 changes from a compressed state to an initial state. The rebound plate 26 then pops out in a direction away from the spring 25, and the closing plate 23 moves to separate from the tower body 1, thereby removing the frame 21 from the interior of the card plate 4, so that the activated carbon plate 22 is removed from the interior of the tower body 1.

[0037] After the activated carbon plate 22 is installed inside the tower body 1, the self-tapping screws 24 fix the closing plate 23 and the tower body 1 together. When the self-tapping screws 24 are running, the gas is transmitted to the inside of the sealing airbag 31 through the air inlet pipe 33 and the connecting pipe 32. The connecting pipe 32 then expands and fits tightly against the closing plate 23, thereby increasing the sealing between the closing plate 23 and the tower body 1, avoiding gas leakage inside the tower body 1, and at the same time, the squeezing of the sealing airbag 31 further increases the stability of the installation of the closing plate 23.

[0038] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like to indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0039] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections, or mutual communication; direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and internal communication between two components or interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.

[0040] It is understandable that those skilled in the art can make equivalent substitutions or changes based on the technical solution and the utility model concept of the present invention, and all these changes or substitutions should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An adsorption tower that is easy to replace activated carbon, characterized in that: The invention comprises a tower body (1), an adsorption assembly (2) for adsorbing waste gas, and a sealing assembly (3) for preventing gas leakage, wherein the adsorption assembly (2) is arranged inside the tower body (1), the sealing assembly (3) is arranged on the tower body (1), and the sealing assembly (3) is located between the tower body (1) and the adsorption assembly (2); The sealing assembly (3) comprises a sealing airbag (31) fixedly arranged on one side of the tower body (1); the top of the sealing airbag (31) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (32); the connecting pipe (32) is fixedly passed through the top of the tower body (1); the connecting pipe (32) is fixedly connected to an air intake pipe (33); the bottom of the sealing airbag (31) is fixedly connected to an exhaust pipe (35); the exhaust pipe (35) is fixedly passed through the interior of the tower body (1); one end of the exhaust pipe (35) is threadedly connected to a sealing plug (36).

2. The adsorption tower for facilitating replacement of activated carbon according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air pump (34) is fixedly connected to the top of the tower body (1), and an air outlet of the air pump (34) is fixedly connected to a side of the air inlet pipe (33) away from the connecting pipe (32).

3. The adsorption tower for facilitating replacement of activated carbon according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adsorption assembly (2) comprises a frame (21) inside the tower body (1); an activated carbon plate (22) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the frame (21); a closing plate (23) is fixedly connected to one side of the activated carbon plate (22); and an inner ring of the sealing airbag (31) is in close contact with the outer side wall of the closing plate (23).

4. The adsorption tower for facilitating replacement of activated carbon according to claim 3, characterized in that: A clamping plate (4) is fixedly connected to the interior of the tower body (1), and the clamping plate (4) is slidably connected to the frame (21).

5. The adsorption tower for facilitating replacement of activated carbon according to claim 3, characterized in that: A mounting groove (5) is provided on the front side of the tower body (1); the closing plate (23) is fitted to the tower body (1) through the mounting groove (5); and the sealing airbag (31) is mounted on the front side of the tower body (1) through the mounting groove (5).

6. The adsorption tower for facilitating replacement of activated carbon according to claim 3, characterized in that: The closing plate (23) is threadedly connected with a self-tapping screw (24), and the self-tapping screw (24) is threadedly connected to the tower body (1).

7. The adsorption tower for facilitating replacement of activated carbon according to claim 4, characterized in that: A spring (25) is fixedly connected to the card plate (4), one end of the spring (25) is fixedly connected to a rebound plate (26), and the rebound plate (26) is slidably connected to the card plate (4).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • An adsorption tower with easy-to-replace activated carbon

    CN218794942U