Hardware component assembling and clamping mechanism capable of being transversely and finely adjusted

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hardware fitting machining equipment, in particular to a transverse fine-adjustable hardware part assembling and clamping mechanism which comprises a workbench and a supporting frame, a first adjusting groove is formed in the front face of the supporting frame, an adjusting plate is movably connected into the first adjusting groove, a second adjusting groove is formed in the top of the adjusting plate, and the second adjusting groove is movably connected with the supporting frame. And a moving block is movably connected to the interior of the second adjusting groove, and a first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted at the top of the moving block. The device has the advantages that by arranging a first adjusting groove, an adjusting plate, a second adjusting groove, a moving block and a first hydraulic cylinder, an extrusion block can extrude an accessory no matter the accessory is located at any position of the top of the hardware, by arranging a containing frame, a cross-shaped adjusting groove, a two-way screw rod and a fixing plate, the five side faces of the hardware can be extruded, and therefore the hardware can be conveniently placed. By means of the arrangement, the phenomenon that hardware shakes in the containing frame is avoided, and meanwhile the stability is high during overturning operation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hardware accessories processing equipment, in particular to a hardware component assembly clamping mechanism capable of being fine-tuned laterally. Background Art

[0002] Hardware accessories refer to machine parts or components made of hardware, as well as some small hardware products. They can be used alone or as auxiliary tools, such as hardware tools, hardware components, daily hardware, construction hardware, and security products. When assembling hardware assemblies, the raised part of one component needs to be clamped on another plate for installation and processing. At the same time, in order to ensure stability during the assembly process, the entire assembly process requires the assistance of a hardware component assembly clamping mechanism.

[0003] Chinese patent CN219818736U discloses a transversely fine-adjustable hardware component assembly and clamping mechanism. This transversely fine-adjustable hardware component assembly and clamping mechanism solves the problem that existing hardware component clamping mechanisms do not have a flipping function. After the hardware is assembled, the hardware needs to be flipped over and screws are fixed on the back side of the back plate. The manual flipping and installation is inefficient. However, while solving the problem, this transversely fine-adjustable hardware component assembly and clamping mechanism has the following drawbacks:

[0004] The overall position of the hydraulic rod cannot be adjusted. This setting makes it difficult for the extrusion head at the output end of the hydraulic rod to squeeze the accessory if the accessory that needs to be pressed is on the side of the hardware that is clamped and the accessory is small in size. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to at least solve one of the technical defects described in the background technology.

[0006] To this end, one purpose of the present utility model is to propose a laterally fine-tunable hardware component assembly and clamping mechanism, which aims to solve the problem in the prior art that when the accessory is on the side of the hardware clamped and the accessory is small in size, the extrusion head at the output end of the hydraulic rod is not easy to squeeze the accessory.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, an embodiment of one aspect of the utility model provides a laterally fine-tunable hardware component assembly clamping mechanism, including a workbench, the top of the workbench is fixedly connected to a support frame, the front of the support frame is provided with a first adjustment groove, the interior of the first adjustment groove is movably connected to an adjustment plate, the top of the adjustment plate is provided with a second adjustment groove, the interior of the second adjustment groove is movably connected to a moving block, the top of the moving block is fixedly installed with a first hydraulic cylinder, the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder passes through the moving block and is fixedly connected to an extrusion block.

[0008] Preferably, any of the above schemes is that a screw is connected to the interior of the first adjustment groove for rotation, the screw is threadedly connected to the adjustment plate, one end of the screw passes through the support frame and is fixedly installed with a first motor, and the first motor can drive the adjustment plate to move inside the first adjustment groove through the screw, so that the adjustment plate can drive the first hydraulic cylinder to automatically adjust its lateral position through the moving block.

[0009] Preferably, any of the above schemes is that a first electric push rod is fixedly installed on the top of the adjustment plate, and the output end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the moving block. The first electric push rod can drive the moving block to move inside the second adjustment groove, so that the moving block drives the first hydraulic cylinder to automatically adjust its longitudinal position.

[0010] Preferably, any of the above schemes is that a cross adjustment groove is provided on the inner wall of the placement frame, a bidirectional screw is rotatably connected inside the cross adjustment groove, and a fixed plate is threadedly connected to the outer side of the bidirectional screw. Two bidirectional screws are staggered up and down inside the cross adjustment groove, and two fixed plates are provided on the outer side of each bidirectional screw, so that by rotating the two bidirectional screws, the four fixed plates can contact the four sides of the hardware inside the placement frame in the instrument. This arrangement improves the stability of the fixed hardware when it is flipped.

[0011] Preferably, any of the above schemes is that a second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the bottom of the workbench, and the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder passes through the workbench and is fixedly connected to the top plate. When fixing the hardware, the hardware is placed on the top plate, and then the second hydraulic cylinder lifts the hardware upward through the top plate. This arrangement allows the two placement frames to be directly placed on both sides of the hardware.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0013] 1. By setting the first adjustment groove, the adjustment plate, the second adjustment groove, the moving block and the first hydraulic cylinder, the first hydraulic cylinder can drive the extrusion block to move to the upper side of any position on the workbench with the assistance of the adjustment plate and the moving block. This setting makes it possible for the extrusion block to extrude the accessory regardless of its position on the top of the hardware.

[0014] 2. By setting up the placement frame, cross adjustment slot, bidirectional screw and fixing plate, the five sides of the two ends of the hardware can be squeezed. This setting ensures that when the two placement frames drive the hardware to flip, the hardware will not shake inside the placement frame, making the flipping operation more stable.

[0015] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and in part will become apparent from the following description or learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram according to the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 According to the utility model Figure 1 Rear view structural diagram;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a placement frame according to the utility model.

[0020] Among them: 1. workbench, 2. support frame, 3. first adjustment slot, 4. adjustment plate, 5. second adjustment slot, 6. moving block, 7. first hydraulic cylinder, 8. extrusion block, 9. screw, 10. first motor, 11. first electric push rod, 12. support column, 13. second electric push rod, 14. placement frame, 15. cross adjustment slot, 16. bidirectional screw, 17. fixed plate, 18. rotating rod, 19. first chain, 20. second motor, 21. second chain, 22. second hydraulic cylinder, 23. top plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following describes in detail embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0022] In this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connect," "fixed," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integral connection; mechanical connection or electrical connection; direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.

[0023] like Figure 1-3As shown, a horizontally fine-adjustable hardware component assembly clamping mechanism of this embodiment includes a workbench 1, a support frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1, a first adjustment slot 3 is provided on the front of the support frame 2, an adjustment plate 4 is movably connected to the interior of the first adjustment slot 3, a second adjustment slot 5 is provided on the top of the adjustment plate 4, a moving block 6 is movably connected to the interior of the second adjustment slot 5, the moving block 6 is T-shaped as a whole, and the top of the moving block 6 is placed on the adjustment plate 4, a first hydraulic cylinder 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the moving block 6, and the setting of the moving block 6 makes the moving block 7 hole in the first hydraulic cylinder 7 The stability is high during movement. The output end of the first hydraulic cylinder 7 passes through the moving block 6 and is fixedly connected to the extrusion block 8. When the position of the extrusion block 8 is adjusted, the adjustment plate 4 is driven to move laterally inside the first adjustment groove 3, so that the adjustment plate 4 drives the extrusion block 8 to move laterally through the moving block 6 and the first hydraulic cylinder 7. At the same time, the moving block 6 is driven to move laterally on the adjustment plate 4, so that the moving block 6 drives the extrusion block 8 to move longitudinally through the first hydraulic cylinder 7. With the cooperation of the above two implementations, the extrusion block 8 can be adjusted to any position.

[0024] Example 1: The first adjustment slot 3 is internally connected to a screw rod 9, which is threadedly connected to the adjustment plate 4. One end of the screw rod 9 passes through the support frame 2 and is fixedly installed with a first motor 10. The first motor 10 drives the screw rod 9 to rotate inside the first adjustment slot 3, and the rotating screw rod 9 drives the adjustment plate 4 to move inside the first adjustment slot 3.

[0025] Example 2: A first electric push rod 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the adjustment plate 4 , and the output end of the first electric push rod 11 is fixedly connected to the moving block 6 . The first electric push rod 11 pushes the moving block 6 and makes the moving block 6 move inside the second adjustment slot 5 .

[0026] Example 3: The front of the support frame 2 is fixedly connected to a support column 12, and one side of the support column 12 is rotatably connected to a second electric push rod 13. Two support columns 12 are symmetrically arranged on the front of the support frame 2, and the two support columns 12 are connected to the second electric push rod 13 through bearings. The output end of the second electric push rod 13 is fixedly connected to a placement frame 14. The output ends of the two second electric push rods 13 are each provided with two placement frames 14, and the two placement frames 14 are arranged facing each other. The second electric push rod 13 can push the placement frame 14 and make the placement frame 14 move directly to the outside of the hardware, and at the same time, the inner wall of the placement frame 14 is in contact with the hardware.

[0027] Example 4: A cross adjustment groove 15 is provided on the inner wall of the placement frame 14, and a bidirectional screw 16 is rotatably connected inside the cross adjustment groove 15. Two bidirectional screws 16 are staggered up and down inside the cross adjustment groove 15, and one end of the two bidirectional screws 16 passes through the placement frame 14 and is provided with a control ring. The outer side of the bidirectional screw 16 is threadedly connected to a fixing plate 17, and two fixing plates 17 are provided on the outer side of the bidirectional screw 16. When the placement frame 14 is put on the outside of the hardware, the two bidirectional screws 16 are directly rotated, and the fixing plates 17 on the two bidirectional screws 16 are respectively in contact with the four sides of the hardware.

[0028] Example 5: The back of the support frame 2 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 18, and a first chain 19 is provided on the outer side of the rotating rod 18 and the second electric push rod 13. Both ends of the rotating rod 18 and the outer sides of the two second electric push rods 13 are provided with a first sprocket, and the first chain 19 is meshed with the first sprocket. This arrangement enables the two second electric push rods 13 to rotate synchronously under the drive of the rotating rod 18. A second motor 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1, and the output end of the second motor 20 is provided on the outer side of the rotating rod 18. There is a second chain 21, and a second sprocket is provided at the output end of the second motor 20 and the outer side of the rotating rod 18. The second chain 21 is meshed with the second sprocket. When the fixed hardware is flipped, the second motor 20 is directly started, so that the second motor 20 drives the rotating rod 18 to rotate through the second chain 21, and the rotating rod 18 drives the two second electric push rods 20 to rotate through the first chain 19, so that the second electric push rod 20 drives the clamped hardware to flip through the placement frame 14.

[0029] Example 6: A second hydraulic cylinder 22 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the workbench 1. The output end of the second hydraulic cylinder 22 passes through the workbench 1 and is fixedly connected to the top plate 23. When clamping and fixing the hardware, the hardware can be placed on the top plate 23, and then the second hydraulic cylinder 22 is started, and the second hydraulic cylinder 22 is used to lift the hardware through the top plate 23, so that the hardware on the top plate 23 is directly moved between the two placement frames 14.

[0030] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, the hardware is placed on the top of the top plate 23, and then the second hydraulic cylinder 22 pushes the hardware between the two placement frames 14, and the second electric push rod 13 is started, so that the two second electric push rods 13 drive the corresponding placement frames 14 to move and directly sleeve on both sides of the hardware, and then the bidirectional screw 16 is rotated, and the fixing plate 17 on the bidirectional screw 16 is in contact with the side of the hardware, and then the accessory is placed in a suitable position on the top of the hardware. The operator can adjust the position of the extrusion block 8 according to the position of the accessory. When adjusting the position of the extrusion block 8, the first motor 10 is started, and the first motor 10 drives the adjusting plate 4 to move horizontally through the screw 9. At the same time, the first electric push rod 11 drives the moving block 6 to move longitudinally on the adjusting plate 4. Under the cooperation of the upper adjusting plate 4 and the moving block 6, the first hydraulic cylinder 7 drives the extrusion block 8 to move directly to the top of the accessory, and then the extrusion block 8 squeezes the accessory on the hardware with the assistance of the first hydraulic cylinder 7.

[0031] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0032] 1. The hardware is fixed by two placement frames 14, and then the accessories installed on the hardware are placed in the appropriate position, and the first motor 10 is started at the same time, so that the first motor 10 drives the adjusting plate 4 to move horizontally through the screw 9, so that the first hydraulic cylinder 7 on the adjusting plate 4 drives the extrusion block 8 to move horizontally, and at the same time the first electric push rod 11 is started, so that the first electric push rod 11 pushes the moving block 6, so that the moving block 6 drives the extrusion block 8 to move longitudinally through the first hydraulic cylinder 7. With the assistance of the adjusting plate 4 and the moving block 6, the first hydraulic cylinder 7 drives the extrusion block 8 to move to the top of the accessory, so that the extrusion block 8 can extrude the accessories on the hardware. In summary, the setting of the movable adjusting plate 4 and the moving block 6 enables the first hydraulic cylinder 7 to drive the extrusion block 8 to move arbitrarily on the workbench, so that the extrusion block 8 can extrude accessories at any position on the hardware.

[0033] 2. When fixing the hardware, the hardware is placed on the top plate 23, and then the second hydraulic cylinder 22 pushes the hardware upward through the top plate 23, and moves the hardware to the appropriate position, and then the two second electric push rods 13 are started, and the two placement frames 14 on the two electric push rods 13 are respectively sleeved on both sides of the hardware and the inner wall of the placement frame 14 is in contact with the hardware, and then the multiple bidirectional screws 16 are rotated in turn at this time, so that the multiple fixing plates 17 inside the placement frame 14 are moved and respectively contacted with the four sides of the hardware. The above arrangement ensures that when the two placement frames drive the hardware to flip, the hardware will not shake inside the placement frame 14, thereby improving the stability of the hardware when flipping.

Claims

1. A horizontally fine-adjustable hardware component assembly clamping mechanism, characterized in that: The invention comprises a workbench (1), wherein the top of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a support frame (2), a first adjustment slot (3) is provided on the front of the support frame (2), an adjustment plate (4) is movably connected inside the first adjustment slot (3), a second adjustment slot (5) is provided on the top of the adjustment plate (4), a moving block (6) is movably connected inside the second adjustment slot (5), a first hydraulic cylinder (7) is fixedly installed on the top of the moving block (6), and an output end of the first hydraulic cylinder (7) passes through the moving block (6) and is fixedly connected to an extrusion block (8).

2. The transversely fine-adjustable hardware component assembly and locking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A screw rod (9) is rotatably connected inside the first adjustment slot (3), and the screw rod (9) is threadedly connected to the adjustment plate (4). One end of the screw rod (9) passes through the support frame (2) and is fixedly mounted with a first motor (10).

3. The laterally fine-adjustable hardware component assembly and locking mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: A first electric push rod (11) is fixedly mounted on the top of the adjustment plate (4), and an output end of the first electric push rod (11) is fixedly connected to the moving block (6).

4. The laterally fine-adjustable hardware component assembly and locking mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: The front of the support frame (2) is fixedly connected to a support column (12), one side of the support column (12) is rotatably connected to a second electric push rod (13), and the output end of the second electric push rod (13) is fixedly connected to a placement frame (14).

5. The laterally fine-adjustable hardware component assembly and locking mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the placement frame (14) is provided with a cross adjustment groove (15), the interior of the cross adjustment groove (15) is rotatably connected to a bidirectional screw (16), and the outer side of the bidirectional screw (16) is threadedly connected to a fixing plate (17).

6. The laterally fine-adjustable hardware component assembly and locking mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The back of the support frame (2) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (18), and a first chain (19) is provided between the rotating rod (18) and the outer side of the second electric push rod (13). The top of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a second motor (20), and a second chain (21) is provided between the output end of the second motor (20) and the outer side of the rotating rod (18).

7. The laterally fine-adjustable hardware component assembly and locking mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: A second hydraulic cylinder (22) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the workbench (1), and an output end of the second hydraulic cylinder (22) passes through the workbench (1) and is fixedly connected to a top plate (23).

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