Impurity removing device for artificial diamonds

Abstract

The utility model discloses an impurity removing device for artificial diamonds, which comprises a bottom frame and a grinding mechanism, a clamping mechanism is arranged above the bottom frame, and the grinding mechanism is positioned below the bottom frame. The device has the beneficial effects that the grinding assembly grinds the artificial diamonds in all directions, a certain amount of scraps can be generated during grinding, the scraps can be filtered for a long time, the filter plate can be blocked, accordingly, the blocked scraps are dredged through a plurality of protruding blocks in the filter assembly, impurities of the blocked scraps are cleared through a scraper, the filtering efficiency of the filter plate is improved, and the filtering efficiency of the filter plate is improved. The service life is prolonged, the filtered wastewater flows into the bottom end of the waste liquid tank to be recycled, and the utilization rate of water resources is increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of artificial diamonds, in particular to an impurity removal device for artificial diamonds. Background Art

[0002] Diamond is also called diamond. The main component of this mineral is carbon. Its special structure makes it very hard and difficult to process. It has the characteristics of high hardness, good chemical stability and poor toughness. Some graphite will be attached to the surface of artificial diamond during processing and manufacturing, which will affect the beauty of the diamond. A polishing device is needed to polish the graphite on the surface of the diamond.

[0003] By comparing the patent announcement number CN213498398U, an impurity removal device for artificial diamonds, in this scheme, when this device is grinding artificial diamonds, by cooling the grinding wheel during the grinding process, the waste chips generated by the grinding will fall into the water receiving box below with the water flow, and the waste chips will be filtered through the small holes above the receiving plate. When the waste chips are too much, the small holes may be blocked, thereby reducing the filtering effect, and there are certain limitations. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an impurity removal device for artificial diamonds in order to solve the above problems.

[0005] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical solutions:

[0006] An artificial diamond impurity removal device comprises a base frame, a clamping mechanism is arranged above the base frame, and a grinding mechanism is arranged below the base frame;

[0007] The polishing mechanism includes a polishing component for polishing diamonds and a filtering component for filtering the polished diamonds;

[0008] The filter assembly includes a waste liquid tank arranged below the base frame, a plurality of downward pressing blocks are slidably installed on the inner wall of the waste liquid tank, a filter plate is fixedly arranged between the plurality of downward pressing blocks, the lower pressing blocks and the waste liquid tank are connected by a spring, a movable block is arranged below the lower pressing block, the movable block and the lower pressing block are inclined at one end close to each other, a movable plate is fixedly arranged on the front side of the movable block, the movable plate is slidably connected to the waste liquid tank, a plurality of protrusions are slidably installed above the movable plate, the protrusions are connected to the movable plate by a spring, the upper end of the protrusions is arc-shaped, the lower end of the filter hole on the filter plate is arc-shaped, the filter plate and the protrusions slide together, a drain outlet is opened between two adjacent protrusions above the movable plate, the drain outlet corresponds to the filter hole, and a cleaning assembly is provided on one side of the filter plate.

[0009] Preferably: the cleaning component includes a scraper slidably installed on one side of the waste liquid tank, a waste box is slidably installed on the side away from the scraper, two push rods are fixedly provided on one side of the scraper, and are symmetrical to each other, and a connecting frame is provided on the side away from each other of the two push rods, a second screw is rotatably installed inside the connecting frame, a connecting plate is fixedly provided at one end of the push rod, the connecting plate is threadedly connected to the second screw, and the connecting plate is slidably connected to the connecting frame.

[0010] Preferably: the grinding assembly includes a second slide rail arranged below the waste liquid tank, movable seats are arranged on both sides of the second slide rail, and are symmetrical to each other, the movable seat is slidingly connected to the second slide rail, a first screw is rotatably installed inside the second slide rail, the movable seat is threadedly connected to the first screw, the threads arranged on both sides of the first screw are in opposite directions, and a grinding wheel is rotatably installed on the upper end of the movable seat.

[0011] Preferably: the clamping mechanism includes a first slide rail arranged on the front and rear sides of the base frame, a sliding seat is slidably installed inside the first slide rail, a first cylinder is arranged between the sliding seat and the first slide rail, a clamping frame is fixedly arranged on one side of the two sliding seats close to each other, and clamping plates are rotatably installed on both sides of the clamping frame, and the clamping plate and the clamping frame are connected by a torsion spring.

[0012] Preferably: a button is provided on the front side of the movable plate, the button is provided on the inner wall of the waste liquid tank, and a protrusion is provided on the upper end of the scraper.

[0013] Preferably: a second motor is provided on one side of the connecting frame, a first motor is provided below the grinding wheel, an anti-slip pad is provided at the clamping end of the clamping plate, and a third motor is provided on one side of the second slide rail.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0015] By providing a polishing component and a filtering component, etc., the polishing component is used to polish the artificial diamond in all directions. A certain amount of waste chips will be generated during the polishing. Long-term filtering of the waste chips will clog the filter plate, so that the multiple protrusions in the filtering component clear the clogged waste chips, and then the scraper cleans the impurities, thereby improving the filtration efficiency of the filter plate and extending the service life. The filtered waste water flows into the bottom of the waste liquid tank for recycling, thereby improving the utilization rate of water resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.

[0017] Figure 1This is a spatial stereogram of an impurity removal device for artificial diamonds according to the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a clamping mechanism of an artificial diamond impurity removal device according to the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of a grinding mechanism of an artificial diamond impurity removal device according to the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of a filter assembly of an artificial diamond impurity removal device according to the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a structural cross-sectional view of the interior of a waste liquid tank of an artificial diamond impurity removal device according to the present invention;

[0023] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0024] Figure 8 The utility model is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the interior of a cleaning component of an artificial diamond impurity removal device.

[0025] The following are the descriptions of the reference numerals:

[0026] 100, base frame; 200, grinding mechanism; 201, first lead screw; 202, movable seat; 203, first motor; 204, grinding wheel; 205, waste liquid tank; 206, filter plate; 207, bump; 208, movable plate; 209, lower pressure block; 210, movable block; 211, waste box; 212, second motor; 213, scraper; 214, second lead screw; 215, push rod; 216, button; 300, clamping mechanism; 301, first slide rail; 302, first cylinder; 303, sliding seat; 304, clamping frame; 305, clamping plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0028] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.

[0029] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0030] like Figures 1-8 As shown, an impurity removal device for artificial diamonds includes a base frame 100, a clamping mechanism 300 for clamping the diamond, the clamping mechanism 300 is located above the base frame 100, and a polishing mechanism 200 for polishing the diamond to remove impurities, the polishing mechanism 200 is located below the base frame 100;

[0031] In this embodiment, the clamping mechanism 300 includes a first slide rail 301, a first cylinder 302, a sliding seat 303, a clamping frame 304, and a clamping plate 305. The first slide rail 301 is provided on both the front and rear sides of the chassis 100. The sliding seat 303 is slidably installed inside the first slide rail 301. The first cylinder 302 is provided between the sliding seat 303 and the first slide rail 301. The two sliding seats 303 are fixedly provided with a clamping frame 304 on one side close to each other. Clamping plates are rotatably installed on both sides of the clamping frame 304. 305, the clamping plate 305 is connected to the clamping frame 304 by a torsion spring. The clamping end of the clamping plate 305 is provided with an anti-slip pad. The front and rear first cylinders 302 push the sliding seat 303 to move toward each other to move the artificial diamond in the middle, driving the front and rear clamping frames 304 to move, and driving the front and rear clamping plates 305 to move. When the diamond touches the clamping plate 305, it drives the clamping plate 305 to rotate, so that the anti-slip pad on the clamping plate 305 clamps the artificial diamond, improving the flexibility of the device;

[0032] In this embodiment, the grinding mechanism 200 includes a first screw 201, a movable seat 202, a first motor 203, a grinding wheel 204, a waste liquid tank 205, a filter plate 206, a protrusion 207, a movable plate 208, a lower pressure block 209, a movable block 210, a waste box 211, a second motor 212, a scraper 213, a second screw 214, a push rod 215, and a button 216. A waste liquid tank 205 is provided below the base frame 100. A plurality of lower pressure blocks 209 are slidably mounted on the inner wall of the waste liquid tank 205. A filter plate 206 is fixedly provided between the plurality of lower pressure blocks 209. The lower pressure block 209 is connected to the waste liquid tank 205 by a spring. A movable block 210 is provided below the lower pressure block 209. The movable block 210 is connected to the lower pressure block 2 09 are inclined at one end close to each other, and a movable plate 208 is fixed on the front side of the movable block 210. The movable plate 208 is slidably connected to the waste liquid tank 205. A plurality of protrusions 207 are slidably installed above the movable plate 208. The protrusions 207 are connected to the movable plate 208 by a spring. The upper end of the protrusion 207 is arc-shaped, and the lower end of the filter hole on the filter plate 206 is arc-shaped. The filter plate 206 slides with the protrusion 207. A water outlet is provided between two adjacent protrusions 207 above the movable plate 208, and the water outlet corresponds to the filter hole. A button 216 is provided on the front side of the movable plate 208, and the button 216 is provided on the inner wall of the waste liquid tank 205. A scraper 213 is slidably installed on one side of the waste liquid tank 205, and the upper end of the scraper 213 has a bulge. It is used to gather waste chips, and a waste box 211 is slidably installed on the side away from the scraper 213. Two top rods 215 are fixedly provided on one side of the scraper 213, and they are symmetrical to each other. A connecting frame is provided on the side away from each other of the two top rods 215, and a second screw 214 is rotatably installed inside the connecting frame. A second motor 212 is provided on one side of the connecting frame. A connecting plate is fixedly provided at one end of the top rod 215, and the connecting plate is threadedly connected to the second screw 214. The connecting plate is slidably connected to the connecting frame. A second slide rail is provided under the waste liquid tank 205, and movable seats 202 are provided on both sides of the second slide rail, and they are symmetrical to each other. The movable seat 202 is slidably connected to the second slide rail, and the first screw 201 is rotatably installed inside the second slide rail. The movable seat 202 is slidably connected to the first The lead screw 201 is threadedly connected, and the threads arranged on both sides of the first lead screw 201 are in opposite directions. A grinding wheel 204 is rotatably installed on the upper end of the movable seat 202, and a first motor 203 is arranged below the grinding wheel 204. A third motor is arranged on one side of the second slide rail. The artificial diamond is polished in all directions through the polishing assembly. A certain amount of waste chips will be generated during polishing. Long-term filtering of the waste chips will clog the filter plate 206, so that the multiple protrusions 207 in the filter assembly clear the clogged waste chips, and then the scraper 213 cleans the impurities, thereby improving the filtration efficiency of the filter plate 206 and extending its service life. The filtered wastewater flows into the bottom of the waste liquid tank 205 for recycling, thereby improving the utilization rate of water resources.

[0033] Working principle: First, the front and rear first cylinders 302 push the sliding seat 303 to move toward each other to move the artificial diamond in the middle, driving the front and rear clamping frames 304 to move, driving the front and rear clamping plates 305 to move. When the diamond touches the clamping plate 305, it will drive the clamping plate 305 to rotate, so that the anti-slip pad on the clamping plate 305 clamps the artificial diamond. Then, the kinetic energy of the third motor drives the first screw 201 to rotate. The threads set on both sides are in opposite directions, thereby driving the moving seats 202 on both sides to move toward each other at the same time. The grinding wheels 204 on both sides are driven to approach the diamond, and the kinetic energy of the first motors 203 on both sides is used to drive the grinding wheels 204 to rotate to grind the surface of the diamond. The grinding wheels 204 are then cooled by the external water spray pipes, and the waste chips generated are adsorbed and adsorbed in the water, and then flow into the waste liquid tank 205 below. Then, the waste chips and impurities inside are filtered by the filter plate 206. When more waste chips are accumulated on the filter plate 206, the filter plate 206 is pressed downward due to excessive gravity, The plurality of pressing blocks 209 are moved downward, and then slidably cooperate with the moving block 210 below to drive the moving block 210 to move forward, drive the moving plate 208 to move forward, and then drive the plurality of protrusions 207 to move forward while just corresponding to the filter holes on the filter plate 206, so that the plurality of protrusions 207 are inserted into the filter holes, clearing the waste debris blocked inside and ensuring the efficiency of filtering. When the moving plate 208 moves forward and touches the button 216, the kinetic energy of the second motor 212 drives the second screw 21 4 rotates, driving the push rod 215 to move to one side, pushing the scraper 213 to move to one side, pushing the waste debris above the filter plate 206 to be cleaned inside the waste box 211 on the other side, and the protrusions provided on the top can gather the waste debris, thereby pulling the waste box 211 to clean the waste debris inside it. After the waste debris is cleaned, the top of the filter plate 206 is no longer pressed by gravity, and thus resets upward to continue filtering the waste liquid. The filtered waste liquid can be recycled, thereby improving the utilization rate of water resources.

[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such changes and improvements shall fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed.

Claims

1. An artificial diamond impurity removal device, comprising a base frame, a clamping mechanism disposed above the base frame, and characterized in that: It also includes a grinding mechanism, which is located below the chassis; The polishing mechanism includes a polishing component for polishing diamonds and a filtering component for filtering the polished diamonds; The filter assembly includes a waste liquid tank arranged below the base frame, and a plurality of lower pressing blocks are slidably installed on the inner wall of the waste liquid tank, and a plurality of filter plates are fixedly provided between the lower pressing blocks, and the lower pressing blocks are connected to the waste liquid tank by a spring. A moving block is provided under the lower pressing block, and the moving block and the lower pressing block are inclined at one end close to each other. A moving plate is fixedly provided on the front side of the moving block, and the moving plate is slidably connected to the waste liquid tank, and a plurality of protrusions are slidably installed above the moving plate, and the protrusions are connected to the moving plate by a spring. The upper end of the protrusion is arc-shaped, and the lower end of the filter hole on the filter plate is arc-shaped, and the filter plate slides with the protrusion, and a water outlet is provided between two adjacent two protrusions above the movable plate, and the water outlet corresponds to the filter hole, and a cleaning component is provided on one side of the filter plate.

2. The artificial diamond impurity removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly includes a scraper slidably mounted on one side of the waste liquid tank, a waste box is slidably mounted on the side away from the scraper, two push rods are fixedly provided on one side of the scraper, and are symmetrical to each other, and a connecting frame is provided on the side away from each other of the two push rods, a second screw is rotatably mounted inside the connecting frame, a connecting plate is fixedly provided at one end of the push rod, the connecting plate is threadedly connected to the second screw, and the connecting plate is slidably connected to the connecting frame.

3. The artificial diamond impurity removal device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The grinding assembly includes a second slide rail arranged below the waste liquid tank, and movable seats are provided on both sides of the second slide rail, and are symmetrical to each other. The movable seat is slidingly connected to the second slide rail, and a first lead screw is rotatably installed inside the second slide rail. The movable seat is threadedly connected to the first lead screw, and the threads arranged on both sides of the first lead screw are in opposite directions. A grinding wheel is rotatably installed on the upper end of the movable seat.

4. The artificial diamond impurity removal device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism includes a first slide rail arranged on the front and rear sides of the base frame, a sliding seat is slidably installed inside the first slide rail, a first cylinder is arranged between the sliding seat and the first slide rail, and a clamping frame is fixedly arranged on one side of the two sliding seats close to each other, and clamping plates are rotatably installed on both sides of the clamping frame, and the clamping plate and the clamping frame are connected by a torsion spring.

5. The artificial diamond impurity removal device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A button is provided on the front side of the movable plate, and the button is provided on the inner wall of the waste liquid tank. A protrusion is provided on the upper end of the scraper.

6. The artificial diamond impurity removal device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second motor is provided on one side of the connecting frame, a first motor is provided below the grinding wheel, an anti-slip pad is provided on the clamping end of the clamping plate, and a third motor is provided on one side of the second slide rail.

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