Material belt hobbing device

By designing the matching structure of the rolling cutting wheel and the linear shearing blade and using an elastic sleeve, the problems of speed and stability of the material strip rolling cutting device during the cutting process are solved, and rapid cutting and effective bonding of the material strip are achieved.

CN223326467UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-12WEIFANG RUICHUANG AUTOMATION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422808677.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-18
Publication Date
2025-09-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing strip rolling cutting device is difficult to achieve a fast and stable cutting effect during the cutting process, and is unable to effectively bond the retained section of the strip.

Method used

A strip rolling cutting device was designed, which adopted a matching structure of a rolling cutting wheel and a linear shearing blade. The sliding and spring forces ensured a good fit between the rolling cutting wheel and the linear shearing blade. During the cutting process, an elastic sleeve was used to roll and bond the retained section of the strip.

Benefits of technology

The rapid and stable cutting of the material strip is achieved, and the retained section of the material strip is effectively bonded during the cutting process, thereby improving the cutting efficiency and bonding effect.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a material belt hobbing device which comprises a machine frame, a vertically-arranged cutting board is arranged on the machine frame, a linear shearing blade is arranged on the first vertical side edge of the cutting board, and a sliding cutting support driven by a power device to move longitudinally is installed at the position, located on one transverse side of the cutting board, of the machine frame. A rolling cutting wheel capable of rotating around the vertical axis is installed on the sliding cutting support, and the sliding cutting support moves longitudinally so that the rolling cutting wheel can be matched with the linear shearing blade to shear the material belt. After the structure is adopted, when the power device drives the sliding cutting support to longitudinally slide, the rolling cutting wheel can be matched with the linear shearing blade on the cutting board to form shearing force, and therefore a material belt is cut off.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a material strip rolling cutting device. Background Art

[0002] In order to realize the automatic change of die-cutting equipment, we have designed a continuous material splicing device. The basic principle is to cut the working material roll and the backup material roll, and then glue the remaining sections of the working material roll and the backup material roll together.

[0003] The material strip rolling and cutting device is a key part of the continuous material splicing device. The material strip rolling and cutting device is used to cut the working material strip or the spare material strip. The reserved section of the spare material strip is connected to the reserved section of the working material strip, thereby forming a new working material strip between the material strip rolling and cutting device and the knife plate, or the material strip rolling and cutting device and the knife plate are left empty to place a new spare material strip.

[0004] The design requirements of the strip rolling cutting device are: 1. It can achieve rapid cutting of the strip and ensure stable and reliable cutting effect. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a material strip rolling cutting device that can achieve rapid and stable cutting of the material strip in order to solve the above problems.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model discloses a material strip rolling cutting device, which includes a frame, a vertically arranged knife plate is provided on the frame, a straight shearing edge is provided at the vertical first side edge of the knife plate, and a sliding cutting bracket driven longitudinally by a power device is installed on the frame at a position on the lateral side of the knife plate, and a rolling cutting wheel that can rotate around a vertical axis is installed on the sliding cutting bracket. The longitudinal movement of the sliding cutting bracket is used to make the rolling cutting wheel cooperate with the straight shearing edge to shear the material strip.

[0007] After adopting the above structure, when the power device drives the sliding cutting bracket to slide longitudinally, the rolling cutting wheel and the linear shearing edge on the knife plate can cooperate to form a shearing force, thereby cutting the material strip.

[0008] Preferably, the sliding cutting bracket is provided with an axle, and the rolling cutting wheel is rotatably mounted on the axle. The axle is provided with a first spring for applying a force to the rolling cutting wheel toward the second vertical side. The edge of the vertical first side of the blade is provided with an avoidance notch for the rolling cutting wheel to enter at a position close to the first longitudinal side. The second longitudinal side of the avoidance notch has an inclined guide surface. When the sliding cutting bracket moves longitudinally, the inclined guide surface is used to guide the rolling cutting wheel to move along the axle toward the first vertical side, thereby entering the first vertical side of the linear shearing blade. With the above structure, each time the cutting operation is performed, the rolling cutting wheel first enters the avoidance notch horizontally, and then moves longitudinally along the inclined guide surface to the linear shearing blade. In this way, each time the cutting operation is performed, the circular shearing blade 21 on the rolling cutting wheel can be well fitted with the linear shearing blade on the blade, ensuring that the material strip rolling cutting device has a good shearing effect.

[0009] Preferably, a wheel frame is mounted on the sliding cutting bracket, and the wheel axle and the rolling cutting wheel are arranged on the wheel frame. After adopting the above structure, the wheel frame is mounted on the sliding cutting bracket, which facilitates the installation of the wheel axle and the rolling cutting wheel.

[0010] Preferably, a bearing is installed within the cutting wheel, which is slidably mounted on the wheel axle, and the two ends of the first spring respectively abut against the wheel frame and the bearing. With this structure, the cutting wheel is rotatably and slidably mounted on the wheel axle, and the first spring exerts a vertical force on the cutting wheel, allowing the cutting wheel to fit well with the linear shear blade, ensuring that the strip cutting device achieves a good shearing effect.

[0011] Preferably, the wheel frame is mounted on the sliding cutting bracket in a manner capable of transverse sliding motion, and a second spring is provided between the sliding cutting bracket and the wheel frame for causing the rolling cutting wheel to laterally approach the blade. With this structure, the rolling cutting wheel can slide laterally and is subject to the force of the second spring, allowing the rolling cutting wheel to have a certain amount of transverse movement during rolling cutting. This not only allows the rolling cutting wheel to be closer to the blade and exert a certain amount of pressure, but also improves the cutting effect on the material strip.

[0012] Preferably, the sliding cutting bracket is provided with a first sliding rail extending transversely, and the wheel frame is provided with a first slider, the first slider being in sliding engagement with the first sliding rail. With the above structure, the wheel frame and the rolling cutting wheel mounted thereon can maintain longitudinal stability with the sliding cutting bracket when they move transversely.

[0013] Preferably, the sliding bracket is provided with a transversely extending guide rod, and the wheel frame is provided with a guide hole. The guide rod passes through the guide hole, and the second spring is sleeved on the guide rod. The ends of the second spring sleeve respectively abut against the sliding bracket and the wheel frame. With this structure, the guide rod cooperates with the guide hole to ensure that the wheel frame can move laterally relative to the sliding bracket while maintaining the position of the second spring, thereby generating a stabilizing force on the wheel frame.

[0014] Preferably, the frame is equipped with a sliding mounting frame that is driven by a power device to slide laterally, the sliding cutting bracket is mounted on the sliding mounting frame for longitudinal sliding, a second sliding rail extending laterally is mounted on the frame, a second slider is mounted on the sliding mounting frame, and the second slider slides in cooperation with the second sliding rail; a third sliding rail extending longitudinally is mounted on the sliding mounting frame, and the sliding cutting bracket is mounted on the third slider, and the third slider slides in cooperation with the third sliding rail. With the above structure, the cooperation between the second sliding rail and the second slider enables the sliding mounting frame to slide laterally relative to the frame, thereby moving the rolling cutting wheel to the side laterally away from the blade, forming a transverse spacing between the rolling cutting wheel and the blade, and allowing a new material strip to pass through the transverse spacing to become a working material strip or a spare material strip.

[0015] Preferably, an elastic sleeve is provided on the outer circumference of the rolling wheel. With the above structure, while the material strip is being cut, the elastic sleeve can roll the remaining section of the material strip so that it adheres to the material strip with the tape on the other side.

[0016] Preferably, the second vertical side surface near the rolling wheel is provided with a conical inner recess with a concave center, and the intersection of the conical inner recess and the outer peripheral surface of the rolling wheel forms a circular shearing edge. With this structure, the intersection of the conical inner recess and the outer peripheral surface of the rolling wheel forms a circular shearing edge, thereby greatly improving the shearing effect on the material strip.

[0017] In summary, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the material strip rolling cutting device uses a rolling cutting method to cut the material strip, and the cutting speed is relatively fast. During the cutting process, the edge of the rolling cutting wheel always maintains contact with the straight shear blade, and the cutting effect is relatively good. By utilizing the sliding fit between the rolling cutting wheel and the wheel shaft and the vertical force of the first spring, in conjunction with the avoidance notch, inclined guide surface and other structures on the blade, the circular shear blade 21 on the rolling cutting wheel can fit well with the straight shear blade on the blade during each cutting operation, ensuring a good shearing effect every time. While the material strip is being cut, the elastic sleeve can roll the retained section of the material strip so that it adheres to the material strip with tape on the other side. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of the embodiment shown in the front view direction;

[0020] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the embodiment shown in FIG.

[0021] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of another direction of the embodiment is shown.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Frame; 2. Blade; 3. Linear shearing blade; 4. Sliding cutting bracket; 5. Rolling cutting wheel; 6. Axle; 7. First spring; 8. Avoidance notch; 9. Inclined guide surface; 10. Wheel frame; 11. Bearing; 12. Second spring; 13. First slide rail; 14. Guide rod; 15. Guide hole; 16. Sliding mounting bracket; 17. Second slide rail; 18. Third slide rail; 19. Elastic sleeve; 20. Conical inner recess; 21. Circular shearing blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0024] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 In some embodiments of the present invention, a material strip rolling cutting device includes a frame 1, a vertically arranged blade 2 is provided on the frame 1, and a linear shearing edge 3 is provided on a first vertical side of the blade 2. A sliding cutting bracket 4 driven longitudinally by a power device is installed on the frame 1 at a position laterally to the blade 2. The sliding cutting bracket 4 is mounted with a rolling cutting wheel 5 that can rotate about a vertical axis. The sliding cutting bracket 4 moves longitudinally to enable the rolling cutting wheel 5 to cooperate with the linear shearing edge 3 to shear the material strip. When the power device drives the sliding cutting bracket 4 to slide longitudinally, the rolling cutting wheel 5 cooperates with the linear shearing edge 3 on the blade 2 to generate a shearing force, thereby cutting the material strip.

[0025] Since the sliding mounting frame 16 can slide laterally to move the rolling wheel 5 laterally away from the blade 2, it is difficult to ensure that the circular shearing edge 21 of the rolling wheel 5 will cooperate well with the linear shearing edge 3 on the blade 2 when the rolling wheel 5 next moves laterally closer to the blade 2. The present utility model further improves on this problem.

[0026] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 4In a further improvement of the present invention, a wheel axle 6 is provided on the sliding cutting bracket 4, and a rolling cutting wheel 5 is rotatably mounted on the wheel axle 6. A first spring 7 is provided on the wheel axle 6 for applying a force to the rolling cutting wheel 5 toward the second vertical side. A clearance notch 8 for the rolling cutting wheel 5 to enter is provided at a portion of the vertical first side edge of the blade 2 near the first longitudinal side. The longitudinal second side of the clearance notch 8 has an inclined guide surface 9. When the sliding cutting bracket 4 moves longitudinally, the inclined guide surface 9 is used to guide the rolling cutting wheel 5 to move along the wheel axle 6 toward the first vertical side and thus enter the first vertical side of the linear shearing blade 3. During each cutting operation, the rolling cutting wheel 5 first enters the clearance notch 8 horizontally, and then moves longitudinally along the inclined guide surface 9 to the linear shearing blade 3. In this way, the circular shearing blade 21 on the rolling cutting wheel 5 can be well aligned with the linear shearing blade 3 on the blade 2 during each shearing operation, ensuring that the material strip rolling cutting device has a good shearing effect.

[0027] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 3 In order to better install the rolling wheel 5, a wheel frame 10 is installed on the sliding cutting bracket 4, and the wheel axle 6 and the rolling wheel 5 are arranged on the wheel frame 10. By installing the wheel frame 10 on the sliding cutting bracket 4, the installation of the wheel axle 6 and the rolling wheel 5 is facilitated.

[0028] Reference Figure 3 To ensure that the cutting wheel 5 is rotatably and slidably mounted on the axle 6 and that the first spring 7 exerts a vertical force on the cutting wheel 5, a bearing 11 is installed within the cutting wheel 5. The bearing 11 is slidably mounted on the axle 6. The two ends of the first spring 7 respectively abut against the wheel frame 10 and the bearing 11. With this structure, the cutting wheel 5 is rotatably and slidably mounted on the axle 6, and the first spring 7 exerts a vertical force on the cutting wheel 5. This allows the cutting wheel 5 to fit snugly with the linear shear blade 3, ensuring that the strip cutting device achieves a good shearing effect.

[0029] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 In order to make the wheel frame 10 laterally close to the blade 2 and achieve a better shearing effect, the wheel frame 10 is mounted on the sliding cutting bracket 4 in a manner that allows it to slide laterally. A second spring 12 is provided between the sliding cutting bracket 4 and the wheel frame 10 to allow the rolling cutting wheel 5 to laterally approach the blade 2. The rolling cutting wheel 5 can slide laterally and is subject to the force of the second spring 12, so that the rolling cutting wheel 5 has a certain amount of lateral movement during rolling cutting. Not only can the rolling cutting wheel 5 be closer to the blade 2 and exert a certain amount of pressure, but the cutting effect on the material strip is also better.

[0030] Reference Figure 2To ensure that the wheel frame 10 and the rolling wheel 5 mounted thereon remain stable in the longitudinal direction relative to the sliding bracket 4 during transverse movement, a first sliding rail 13 extending laterally is mounted on the sliding bracket 4, and a first slider is mounted on the wheel frame 10, which slides in engagement with the first sliding rail 13. With this structure, the wheel frame 10 and the rolling wheel 5 mounted thereon remain stable in the longitudinal direction relative to the sliding bracket 4 during transverse movement.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 3 In order to maintain the force exerted by the second spring 12 on the wheel frame 10 while maintaining its ability to move laterally relative to the sliding bracket 4, a laterally extending guide rod 14 is provided on the sliding bracket 4. A guide hole 15 is provided on the wheel frame 10. The guide rod 14 passes through the guide hole 15, and the second spring 12 is sleeved onto the guide rod 14. The ends of the second spring 12 sleeve respectively abut against the sliding bracket 4 and the wheel frame 10. The guide rod 14 cooperates with the guide hole 15 to maintain the position of the second spring 12 while ensuring that the wheel frame 10 can move laterally relative to the sliding bracket 4, thereby exerting a stable force on the wheel frame 10.

[0032] Reference Figure 4 In order to facilitate the passage of the working material strip or the spare material strip between the rolling wheel 5 and the blade 2, a sliding mounting frame 16 driven by a power device for transverse sliding is installed on the frame 1. The sliding cutting bracket 4 is longitudinally slidably mounted on the sliding mounting frame 16. A second slide rail 17 extending transversely is installed on the frame 1. A second slider is mounted on the sliding mounting frame 16, and the second slider slides in sliding engagement with the second slide rail 17. A third slide rail 18 extending longitudinally is mounted on the sliding mounting frame 16, and a third slider is mounted on the sliding cutting bracket 4, and the third slider slides in sliding engagement with the third slide rail 18. The cooperation between the second slide rail 17 and the second slider enables the sliding mounting frame 16 to slide transversely relative to the frame 1, thereby allowing the rolling wheel 5 to move to the side lateral away from the blade 2, forming a transverse spacing between the rolling wheel 5 and the blade 2, through which a new material strip can pass to become the working material strip or the spare material strip.

[0033] refer to Figure 3 In order to roll the remaining section of the tape so that it can be attached to the tape on the other side, an elastic sleeve 19 is provided on the outer circumference of the rolling wheel 5. While the tape is being cut, the elastic sleeve 19 can roll the remaining section of the tape so that it can be attached to the tape on the other side.

[0034] Reference Figure 3To improve the shearing effect of the rolling wheel 5, a conical recessed portion 20 with a concave center is provided on the second vertical side end surface near the rolling wheel 5. A circular shearing edge 21 is formed at the intersection of the conical recessed portion 20 and the outer peripheral surface of the rolling wheel 5. The circular shearing edge 21 is formed at the intersection of the conical recessed portion 20 and the outer peripheral surface of the rolling wheel 5, thereby greatly improving the shearing effect on the material strip.

[0035] The usage of this utility model is as follows:

[0036] First, the power device drives the sliding mounting frame 16 to slide laterally, so that the rolling wheel 5 moves to the lateral side close to the blade 2, and the rolling wheel 5 partially enters the avoidance gap 8.

[0037] Subsequently, the power device drives the sliding cutting bracket 4 to move longitudinally, and the inclined guide surface 9 of the vertical second end face of the rolling cutting wheel 5 slides. As the rolling cutting wheel 5 gradually approaches the inclined guide surface 9 from the avoidance gap 8, the inclined guide surface 9 forces the rolling cutting wheel 5 to overcome the force of the first spring 7 and move toward the vertical first side until the rolling cutting wheel 5 moves longitudinally to the linear shearing blade 3. The edge of the vertical second end face of the rolling cutting wheel 5 forms a shearing force with the linear shearing blade 3, thereby cutting the material strip.

[0038] After the material strip is cut, the power device drives the sliding mounting frame 16 to slide horizontally, so that the rolling wheel 5 moves to the lateral side away from the blade 2, and a horizontal spacing space is formed between the rolling wheel 5 and the blade 2, so that the new material strip can pass through the horizontal spacing space to become a working material strip or a spare material strip.

[0039] Since the sliding mounting frame 16 can slide laterally so that the rolling cutting wheel 5 moves laterally away from the knife plate 2, it is difficult to ensure that the circular shearing edge 21 of the rolling cutting wheel 5 will cooperate well with the straight shearing edge 3 on the knife plate 2 when the rolling cutting wheel 5 approaches the knife plate 2 laterally next time. The utility model cleverly designs a structure in which the rolling cutting wheel 5 slides vertically along the wheel shaft 6 and uses the first spring 7 to apply a force to the rolling cutting wheel 5 toward the second vertical side, and then cooperates with the avoidance notch 8, the inclined guide surface 9 and other structures on the knife plate 2 to make the rolling cutting wheel 5 first enter the avoidance notch 8 laterally, and then move longitudinally along the inclined guide surface 9 to the straight shearing edge 3. In this way, the circular shearing edge 21 on the rolling cutting wheel 5 can fit well with the straight shearing edge 3 on the knife plate 2 each time shearing is performed, ensuring that the material strip rolling cutting device has a good shearing effect.

[0040] An elastic sleeve 19 is provided on the outer circumference of the rolling wheel 5. While cutting the material strip, the elastic sleeve 19 can roll the remaining section of the material strip so that it adheres to the material strip with tape on the other side.

[0041] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on this application.

[0042] The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. Throughout this application, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.

[0043] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections or electrical connections; direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and internal connections between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0044] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and replacements can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and replacements should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A strip rolling cutting device, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The frame (1) is provided with a vertically arranged knife plate (2), and a linear shearing edge (3) is provided at a vertical first side of the knife plate (2). A sliding cutting bracket (4) driven by a power device to move longitudinally is installed on the frame (1) at a position on a lateral side of the knife plate (2). A rolling cutting wheel (5) capable of rotating around a vertical axis is installed on the sliding cutting bracket (4). The longitudinal movement of the sliding cutting bracket (4) is used to enable the rolling cutting wheel (5) to cooperate with the linear shearing edge (3) to shear the material strip.

2. The strip rolling cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding cutting bracket (4) is provided with a wheel shaft (6), the rolling cutting wheel (5) is rotatably mounted on the wheel shaft (6), and the wheel shaft (6) is provided with a first spring (7) for applying a force to the rolling cutting wheel (5) toward the vertical second side; an avoidance gap (8) for the rolling cutting wheel (5) to enter is provided at a portion of the vertical first side edge of the blade (2) close to the longitudinal first side, and the longitudinal second side of the avoidance gap (8) has an inclined guide surface (9), and when the sliding cutting bracket (4) moves longitudinally, the inclined guide surface (9) is used to guide the rolling cutting wheel (5) to move along the wheel shaft (6) toward the vertical first side, thereby entering the vertical first side of the linear shearing blade (3).

3. The strip rolling cutting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A wheel frame (10) is mounted on the sliding cutting bracket (4), and a wheel axle (6) and a rolling cutting wheel (5) are arranged on the wheel frame (10).

4. The strip rolling cutting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A bearing (11) is installed in the rolling wheel (5), and the bearing (11) is slidably installed on the wheel shaft (6). The two ends of the first spring (7) are respectively pressed against the wheel frame (10) and the bearing (11).

5. The strip rolling cutting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The wheel frame (10) is mounted on the sliding cutting bracket (4) in a manner capable of transverse sliding. A second spring (12) for moving the rolling cutting wheel (5) transversely close to the blade (2) is provided between the sliding cutting bracket (4) and the wheel frame (10).

6. The strip rolling cutting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A first sliding rail (13) extending laterally is installed on the sliding cutting bracket (4), and a first sliding block is installed on the wheel frame (10), and the first sliding block is in sliding engagement with the first sliding rail (13).

7. The strip rolling cutting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sliding cut bracket (4) is provided with a guide rod (14) extending laterally, and the wheel frame (10) is provided with a guide hole (15). The guide rod (14) passes through the guide hole (15). The second spring (12) is sleeved on the guide rod (14). The two ends of the second spring (12) sleeve respectively lean against the sliding cut bracket (4) and the wheel frame (10).

8. The strip rolling cutting device according to claim 1, wherein: The frame (1) is provided with a sliding mounting frame (16) driven by a power device to slide transversely, the sliding cutting bracket (4) is longitudinally slidably mounted on the sliding mounting frame (16), a second sliding rail (17) extending transversely is provided on the frame (1), a second slider is provided on the sliding mounting frame (16), and the second slider is slidably engaged with the second sliding rail (17); a third sliding rail (18) extending longitudinally is provided on the sliding mounting frame (16), a third slider is provided on the sliding cutting bracket (4), and the third slider is slidably engaged with the third sliding rail (18).

9. The strip rolling cutting device according to claim 1, wherein: An elastic sleeve (19) is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the rolling wheel (5).

10. The strip rolling cutting device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: A conical inner recess (20) with a concave center is provided on the vertical second side end face close to the rolling wheel (5), and a circular shearing edge (21) is formed at the intersection of the conical inner recess (20) and the outer peripheral surface of the rolling wheel (5).