Integrated sprue bush with water conveying function for die-casting die

By arranging a water transport ring and a cooling water channel in the gate sleeve to form a serpentine circulation path, the problem of poor heat dissipation performance of the gate sleeve is solved, rapid cooling and extended service life are achieved, and the processing technology is simplified.

CN223326857UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-12DALE METAL PROD (DONGGUAN) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422595128.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-25
Publication Date
2025-09-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The sprue bushing has poor heat dissipation performance, which makes it easy to be damaged and has a short service life.

Method used

A gate sleeve with integrated water transport is designed. An arc-shaped water transport ring and a cooling water channel are set in the gate sleeve body, and a serpentine circulation channel is formed in combination with a water baffle and a sealing block. The gate sleeve is quickly cooled by cooling water.

Benefits of technology

The heat dissipation effect of the gate sleeve is improved, the service life is prolonged, the processing technology is simplified, and the processing difficulty is reduced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of injection molds, in particular to an integrated sprue bush with a water conveying function for a die-casting mold. The problems that in the prior art, a sprue bush is poor in heat dissipation performance, consequently, the sprue bush is prone to damage, and the service life of the sprue bush is short are solved. The water guide groove is divided into a water conveying channel of a U-shaped structure through the water stop plates, the water conveying rings are blocked at intervals in cooperation with the sealing blocks, the multiple sets of water stop plates and the water conveying rings form a circulation channel of a snakelike structure, then cooling water is injected into the circulation channel through the cooling water channel on one side, cooling of the sprue bush body is achieved, the cooling effect is good, and the service life of the sprue bush is prolonged. Meanwhile, the water conveying ring is formed in the bottom face of the sealing plate, the water stop sheet and the cooling water channel are vertical and transverse through grooves in the sprue bush body, machining can be directly conducted through a lathe and a drilling machine, complexity of traditional multi-angle drilling is avoided, and the machining technology of the sprue bush is simple and convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of injection molds, in particular to a water-conveying integrated gate sleeve for a die-casting mold. Background Art

[0002] The sprue bushing, also known as the nozzle, filling nozzle, or gate filling, is a component of the flow channel that allows the molten plastic material to be injected from the nozzle of the injection molding machine into the interior of the mold. It is used to connect the molding mold and the metal accessories of the injection molding machine. In the injection molding mold, the molten plastic material is injected into the interior of the mold through the sprue bushing. Due to the thick wall of the sprue bushing, the heat dissipation performance of the sprue bushing is poor, which makes the sprue bushing easily damaged, resulting in problems such as a short service life of the sprue bushing. Utility Model Content

[0003] (1) Technical problems to be solved

[0004] In order to solve the problem in the prior art that the sprue sleeve has poor heat dissipation performance, which causes the sprue sleeve to be easily damaged and results in a short service life of the sprue sleeve.

[0005] (2) Technical solution

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is: a gate sleeve with an integrated water transport for a die-casting mold, including a gate sleeve body, characterized in that: a sealing plate is installed on the top of the gate sleeve body, a water transport ring with an arc-shaped structure is opened inside the sealing plate, cooling water channels are symmetrically opened on the surface of the gate sleeve body, and the cooling water channels are respectively connected with the two ends of the water transport ring, a plurality of groups of water guide grooves with a T-shaped structure are vertically opened inside the gate sleeve body, and the water guide grooves and the water transport rings are connected, a water baffle is arranged inside the water guide groove, the top of the water baffle is rotatably connected to a threaded column, and the top of the threaded column is fixedly connected to a sealing block.

[0007] Preferably, the water guide groove is divided into a U-shaped water transport channel by a water baffle, and connected to the water transport ring, and the water transport ring is sealed at intervals by a sealing block, so that multiple groups of water baffles and water transport rings form a serpentine circulation channel. During the injection molding process of the injection molding machine, the molten injection plastic will pass through the gate sleeve body, causing the temperature of the gate sleeve body to rise. By injecting cooling water from a group of cooling water channels into the water transport ring and the water baffle, the gate sleeve body is cooled by absorbing heat, and the cooling water that absorbs heat is discharged through another group of cooling water channels, so as to achieve rapid cooling of the gate sleeve body, improve the heat dissipation effect of the gate sleeve, and extend the service life of the gate sleeve. At the same time, the water transport ring is opened on the bottom surface of the sealing plate, and the water baffle and the cooling water channel are vertical and horizontal through grooves, which can be directly processed by lathes and drilling machines, reducing the tediousness of traditional multi-angle drilling, making the processing technology of the gate sleeve simple and convenient.

[0008] Furthermore, sliding grooves matching the water-blocking plates are symmetrically opened on both sides of the inside of the sprue sleeve body close to the water-blocking groove, and the water-blocking plates slide inside the sliding grooves, so that the water-blocking plates can separate the water-blocking grooves.

[0009] Furthermore, an arc-shaped water channel is provided at the bottom end of the water baffle to increase the flow range of cooling water inside the gate sleeve body.

[0010] Furthermore, a thread groove with an arc structure is symmetrically opened on one side of the inside of the gate sleeve body near the top of the water guide groove, and the threaded column is screwed into the inside of the gate sleeve body through the thread groove, which is convenient for installing or removing the sealing plate.

[0011] Furthermore, a rotating member is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing block, and an insertion groove is provided on one side of the sealing plate close to the rotating member, thereby improving the convenience of rotating the threaded column and ensuring the flatness of the surface of the sealing plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the cross-sections of the sealing block and the water transport ring are both trapezoidal in structure, and the cross-section of the water transport ring matches the bottom end of the cross-section of the sealing block, thereby improving the sealing effect of the device.

[0013] Furthermore, a fluid channel with a conical structure is provided inside the gate sleeve body, and a hemispherical casting groove is provided on the surface of the sealing plate, and the bottom end of the casting groove extends to the bottom surface of the sealing plate and is connected to the fluid channel, thereby reducing the wall thickness at the end of the fluid channel and effectively shortening the cooling time of the injection molded material at the end of the fluid channel.

[0014] (3) Beneficial effects

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is that the water guide groove is divided into a U-shaped water transport channel by a water baffle, and the water transport ring is sealed at intervals with a sealing block, so that multiple groups of water baffles and water transport rings form a serpentine circulation channel, and then cooling water is injected into the circulation channel through the cooling water channel on one side to achieve cooling of the gate sleeve body, and the cooling effect is good, thereby improving the service life of the gate sleeve. At the same time, the water transport ring is opened on the bottom surface of the sealing plate, and the water baffle and the cooling water channel are vertical and horizontal through grooves inside the gate sleeve body, which can be directly processed by lathes and drilling machines, avoiding the tedious traditional multi-angle drilling, making the processing technology of the gate sleeve simple and convenient, and suitable for mold manufacturing and processing manufacturers without high-performance machine tools. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 What is shown is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 Shown is a cross-sectional view of the sealing plate in the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3Shown is a cross-sectional view of the gate sleeve body of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 The utility model is shown in Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 5 Shown is a schematic diagram of the structure of the threaded column and the water barrier in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 Shown is a schematic structural diagram of the water transport ring in this utility model.

[0022] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1- gate sleeve body, 2- sealing plate, 3- rotating part, 4- sealing block, 5- threaded column, 6- water baffle, 7- water transport ring, 8- water guide groove, 9- fluid channel, 10- casting trough, 11- sliding groove, 12- cooling water channel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0024] Example 1:

[0025] See Figure 1-6 The utility model provides an embodiment: it includes a gate sleeve body 1, a sealing plate 2 is installed on the top of the gate sleeve body 1, and a water transport ring 7 with an arc-shaped structure is opened inside the sealing plate 2, and cooling water channels 12 are symmetrically opened on the surface of the gate sleeve body 1, and the cooling water channels 12 are respectively connected with the two ends of the water transport ring 7, and a plurality of groups of water guide grooves 8 with a T-shaped structure are vertically opened inside the gate sleeve body 1, and the water guide grooves 8 are connected with the water transport ring 7, and a water baffle 6 is provided inside the water guide groove 8, and the top of the water baffle 6 is rotatably connected to the threaded column 5, and the top of the threaded column 5 is fixedly connected to the sealing block 4, and the water guide groove 8 is divided into a U-shaped water transport channel by inserting the water baffle 6 into the water guide groove 8, and is connected to the water transport ring 7, and cooperates with the sealing block 4 to seal the water transport ring 7. Multiple groups of water baffles 6 and water transport rings 7 form a circulation path with a serpentine structure. During the injection molding process of the injection molding machine, the molten injection plastic will pass through the gate sleeve body 1, causing the temperature of the gate sleeve body 1 to rise. By injecting cooling water from a group of cooling water channels 12 into the water transport ring 7 and the water baffle 6, the gate sleeve body 1 is heat-absorbed and cooled. The cooling water that absorbs heat is discharged through another group of cooling water channels 12, thereby achieving rapid cooling of the gate sleeve body 1, improving the heat dissipation effect of the gate sleeve, and extending the service life of the gate sleeve. At the same time, the water transport ring 7 is opened on the bottom surface of the sealing plate 2, and the water baffle 6 and the cooling water channel 12 are vertical and horizontal through grooves, which can be directly processed by lathes and drilling machines, reducing the tediousness of traditional multi-angle drilling, making the processing technology of the gate sleeve simple and convenient.

[0026] Example 2:

[0027] See also Figure 1-6 In this embodiment, sliding grooves 11 matching the baffle 6 are symmetrically opened on both sides of the inner part of the sprue sleeve body 1 near the water guide groove 8, and the baffle 6 slides inside the sliding groove 11, and an arc-shaped water groove is opened at the bottom end of the baffle 6. A threaded groove with an arc structure is symmetrically opened on one side of the inner part of the sprue sleeve body 1 near the top of the water guide groove 8, and the threaded column 5 is screwed to the inner part of the sprue sleeve body 1 through this threaded groove. The top of the sealing block 4 is fixedly connected to the rotating part 3, and an insertion groove is opened on the side of the sealing plate 2 near the rotating part 3. The cross-sections of the sealing block 4 and the water transport ring 7 are both trapezoidal structures, and the cross-section of the water transport ring 7 matches the bottom end of the cross-section of the sealing block 4. The sliding groove 11 is convenient for moving the water guide ring 7. The interior of the groove 8 is divided and matched with the arc groove at the bottom end of the water baffle 6, so that the cooling water can flow in a serpentine shape, so that the cooling water is in full contact with the gate sleeve body 1, further improving the cooling effect of the gate sleeve body 1, the threaded column 5 is screwed into the inside of the gate sleeve body 1, and the water baffle 6 can be disassembled by rotating the rotating part 3 to separate the sealing plate 2 from the gate sleeve body 1, which is convenient for cleaning the inside of the water guide groove 8 when the water guide groove 8 is blocked. The sealing effect of the rotating part 3 after installation can be improved by the sealing block 4, and the cross-sections of the sealing block 4 and the water transport ring 7 are both trapezoidal, which improves the blocking effect of the sealing block 4 on the water flow inside the water transport ring 7, and facilitates the water flow to fully flow inside the gate sleeve body 1;

[0028] A conical fluid channel 9 is provided inside the sprue sleeve body 1, and a hemispherical casting groove 10 is provided on the surface of the sealing plate 2. The bottom end of the casting groove 10 extends to the bottom surface of the sealing plate 2 and is connected to the fluid channel 9, reducing the wall thickness of the end of the fluid channel 9, effectively shortening the cooling time, and making the end of the fluid channel 9 in a solidified state during demoulding, which is less likely to cause wire drawing.

[0029] Through the above steps, the water guide groove 8 is divided into a U-shaped water transport passage by the water baffle 6, and the water transport ring 7 is blocked at intervals by the sealing block 4, and multiple groups of water baffles 6 and water transport rings 7 are formed into a serpentine circulation passage. Then, cooling water is injected into the circulation passage through the cooling water channel 12 on one side to achieve cooling of the gate sleeve body 1, and the cooling effect is good, thereby improving the service life of the gate sleeve. At the same time, the water transport ring 7 is opened on the bottom surface of the sealing plate 2, and the water baffle 6 and the cooling water channel 12 are vertical and horizontal through grooves inside the gate sleeve body 1, which can be directly processed by lathes and drilling machines, avoiding the tedious traditional multi-angle drilling, making the processing technology of the gate sleeve simple and convenient.

[0030] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A water-carrying integrated sprue bushing for a die-casting mold, comprising a sprue bushing body (1), characterized in that: A sealing plate (2) is installed at the top of the gate sleeve body (1), and a water transport ring (7) with an arc-shaped structure is provided inside the sealing plate (2). Cooling water channels (12) are symmetrically provided on the surface of the gate sleeve body (1), and the cooling water channels (12) are respectively connected to the two ends of the water transport ring (7). Several groups of water guide grooves (8) with a T-shaped structure are vertically provided inside the gate sleeve body (1), and the water guide grooves (8) are connected to the water transport ring (7). A water baffle (6) is provided inside the water guide groove (8), and the top of the water baffle (6) is rotatably connected to a threaded column (5), and the top of the threaded column (5) is fixedly connected to a sealing block (4).

2. The water-conveying integrated gate sleeve for a die-casting mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: Sliding grooves (11) matching the water baffle (6) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the sprue sleeve body (1) close to the water guide groove (8), and the water baffle (6) slides inside the sliding grooves (11).

3. The water-conveying integrated gate sleeve for a die-casting mold according to claim 2, characterized in that: An arc-shaped water channel is provided at the bottom end of the water baffle (6).

4. The water-conveying integrated sprue bushing for a die-casting mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: A thread groove with an arc-shaped structure is symmetrically provided on one side of the inside of the sprue sleeve body (1) close to the top of the water guide groove (8), and the thread column (5) is screwed into the inside of the sprue sleeve body (1) through the thread groove.

5. The water-conveying integrated sprue bushing for a die-casting mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the sealing block (4) is fixedly connected to a rotating member (3), and an insertion groove is provided on a side of the sealing plate (2) close to the rotating member (3).

6. The water-conveying integrated sprue bushing for a die-casting mold according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cross-sections of the sealing block (4) and the water transport ring (7) are both trapezoidal structures, and the cross-section of the water transport ring (7) matches the bottom end of the cross-section of the sealing block (4).

7. The water-conveying integrated sprue bushing for a die-casting mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: A conical fluid channel (9) is provided inside the gate sleeve body (1), a hemispherical casting groove (10) is provided on the surface of the sealing plate (2), and the bottom end of the casting groove (10) extends to the bottom surface of the sealing plate (2) and is connected to the fluid channel (9).