Multifunctional keyless system

By designing a multifunctional keyless system, the motorcycle can be unlocked and started without taking out the key, enhancing the anti-theft performance and user experience, and solving the problem of the single function of the existing keyless system.

CN223327460UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-12ZONGSHEN PIAGGIO FOSHAN MOTORCYCLE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422721278.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-08
Publication Date
2025-09-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing keyless system has a single function and cannot achieve true anti-theft, unlock and start the motorcycle without taking out the key, and lacks functions such as finding the motorcycle, opening the seat cushion, and opening the fuel tank cap.

Method used

A multifunctional keyless system was designed, including a remote control key, a keyless host, a relay assembly, etc. Through wireless communication and identity authentication, it can realize functions such as one-button start, automatic opening of the seat cushion and fuel tank cap, and remote control of the headlights.

Benefits of technology

It improves the anti-theft performance of the motorcycle, enhances the user experience, provides a more convenient operation method, and reduces the possibility of technical unlocking or violent operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional keyless system, which relates to the technical field of keyless systems and comprises a remote control key, a keyless host, a storage battery, a light sensor, a whole vehicle load, a loudspeaker, a front steering lamp, a rear steering lamp, a headlamp, a side support sensor, a starting motor, an oil tank cover, a seat cushion electromagnetic valve, an instrument, an ABS host, an electronic injection ECU, a right handle switch assembly and a brake switch. Relay assemblies used for isolation and control between electric signals in circuits and between the circuits are arranged between the keyless host and the starting motor, the fuel tank cover electromagnetic valve, the seat cushion electromagnetic valve, the whole vehicle load, the loudspeaker, the front steering lamp, the rear steering lamp and the headlamp. The motorcycle can be unlocked and started without taking out a key, operation is more convenient, meanwhile, the possibility of technical unlocking or violent operation is reduced, the anti-theft performance of a motorcycle is improved, a motorcycle lamp switch is remotely controlled through the key, illumination is conveniently and remotely provided, and functionality is increased.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of keyless systems, in particular to a multifunctional keyless system. Background Art

[0002] Currently, many types of motorcycles on the market use keyless systems, which can enhance the user experience and protection performance of motorcycles by providing convenience, enhancing safety and providing advanced functions.

[0003] However, the existing keyless system has a single function. Compared with the traditional electric door lock, it only does not require rotating the key, but also requires pressing a button. After power is turned on, it is no different from an ordinary lock and cannot lock the engine, which cannot achieve true anti-theft. Moreover, it does not have functions such as finding the car, opening the seat cushion, opening the fuel tank cap, leaving home and returning home. It can only power on the entire vehicle and does not achieve true one-button start. For this reason, a multifunctional keyless system is now proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional keyless system to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a multifunctional keyless system, comprising a remote control key, a keyless host, a battery, a light sensor, a vehicle load, a horn, front and rear turn signals, a headlight, a side stand sensor, a starter motor, a fuel tank cap solenoid valve, a seat cushion solenoid valve, an instrument panel, an ABS host, an electronic fuel injection ECU, a right-hand handlebar switch assembly, and a brake switch;

[0006] A relay assembly for isolating and controlling electrical signals in a circuit and between circuits is provided between the keyless host and the starter motor, fuel tank cap solenoid valve, seat cushion solenoid valve, vehicle load, horn, front and rear turn lights, and headlights.

[0007] Preferably, the relay assembly includes a starter relay connected between the starter motor and the keyless host, a fuel tank relay connected between the fuel tank cap solenoid valve and the keyless host, a seat cushion relay connected between the seat cushion solenoid valve and the keyless host, a power-on relay connected between the vehicle load and the keyless host, a horn relay connected between the horn and the keyless host, a turn signal relay connected between the front and rear turn signals and the keyless host, and a headlight relay connected between the headlights and the keyless host.

[0008] Preferably, the keyless host is provided with pin #1, pin #2, pin #3, pin #4, pin #5, pin #6, pin #7, pin #8, pin #9, pin #10, pin #11, pin #12, pin #13 and pin #14 respectively;

[0009] The right-hand handle switch assembly is provided with 1D#, 2D# and 3D# pins, the electronic fuel injection ECU is provided with 7C#, 8C#, 9C# and 10C# pins, the ABS main unit is provided with 4B# and 3B# pins, and the instrument is provided with 4A# and 3A# pins;

[0010] The starter relay is provided with pins 87aE#, 86E# and 85#, the fuel tank relay is provided with pins 87aF# and 86F#, the seat cushion relay is provided with pins 87aG# and 86G#, the power-on relay is provided with pins 87aH# and 86FH, the horn relay is provided with pins 87aI# and 86I#, and the turn signal relay is provided with pins 87aK# and 86K#.

[0011] Preferably, pin 6# on the keyless host is connected to pin 86E# of the start relay, pin 2D# of the right handle switch assembly and pin 8C# of the electronic fuel injection ECU, pin 7# is connected to pin 1D# of the right handle switch assembly, pin 8# is connected to pin 86H# of the power relay, pin 9# is connected to pin 86I# of the horn relay, pin 10# is connected to pin 86K# of the turn signal relay, and pin 14# is connected to pin 86LH of the headlight relay.

[0012] Preferably, the 4# pin on the keyless host is the CAN-H communication line and is respectively connected to the 9C# pin of the electronic fuel injection ECU, the 4B# pin of the ABS host and the 4A# pin of the instrument; the 5# pin is the CAN-L communication line and is respectively connected to the 7C# pin of the electronic fuel injection ECU, the 3B# pin of the ABS host and the 3A# pin of the instrument.

[0013] Preferably, pin 1# on the keyless host is connected to the light sensor, pin 2# is connected to the seat cushion relay, pin 3# is connected to the fuel tank relay, pin 11# is connected to the positive pole of the battery, pin 12# is connected to the negative pole of the battery, and pin 13# is connected to the side bracket sensor.

[0014] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are:

[0015] The utility model provides a multifunctional and more convenient keyless system for motorcycles, which can unlock and start the motorcycle without taking out the key, making the operation more convenient and reducing the possibility of technical unlocking or violent operation, thereby improving the anti-theft performance of the vehicle. The key remotely controls the headlight switch, facilitates remote lighting, and increases functionality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1This is a functional block diagram of the keyless system of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1. Remote control key; 2. Keyless host; 3. Instrument; 4. ABS host; 5. EFI ECU; 6. Right-hand handlebar switch assembly; 7. Brake switch; 8. Starter relay; 9. Starter motor; 10. Fuel tank cap solenoid valve; 11. Seat cushion solenoid valve; 12. Seat cushion relay; 13. Fuel tank relay; 14. Light sensor; 15. Power-on relay; 16. Vehicle load; 17. Horn; 18. Horn relay; 19. Front and rear turn signals; 20. Turn signal relay; 21. Battery; 22. Side stand sensor; 23. Headlight relay; 24. Headlight; 25. Auxiliary relay. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] Example 1: The present invention provides Figure 1 The multifunctional keyless system shown in the figure includes a remote control key 1, a keyless host 2, a battery 21, a light sensor 14, a vehicle load 16, a horn 17, front and rear turn signals 19, a headlight 24, a side stand sensor 22, a starter motor 9, a fuel tank cap solenoid valve 10, a seat cushion solenoid valve 11, a meter 3, an ABS host 4, an electronic fuel injection ECU 5, a right handlebar switch assembly 6 and a brake switch 7; a circuit for isolating electrical signals and circuits in the circuit is provided between the keyless host 2 and the starter motor 9, the fuel tank cap solenoid valve 10, the seat cushion solenoid valve 11, the vehicle load 16, the horn 17, the front and rear turn signals 19 and the headlight 24. Controlled relay assembly; wherein the relay assembly includes a starter relay 8 connected between the starter motor 9 and the keyless host 2, a fuel tank relay 13 connected between the fuel tank cap solenoid valve 10 and the keyless host 2, a seat cushion relay 12 connected between the seat cushion solenoid valve 11 and the keyless host 2, a power-on relay 15 connected between the vehicle load 16 and the keyless host 2, a horn relay 18 connected between the horn 17 and the keyless host 2, a turn signal relay 20 connected between the front and rear turn signals 19 and the keyless host 2, and a headlight relay 23 connected between the headlight 24 and the keyless host 2;

[0020] It should be noted that the ABS host 4 has pins 3B# and 4B#, which correspond to the functions of CAN-L (low-level signal line in the CAN bus, its voltage range is 0V to 0.5V) and CAN-H (high-level signal line in the CAN bus, its voltage range is 2.5V to 3.3V) in CAN communication. The vehicle speed signal is sent to pins 5# and 4# in the keyless host 2 through these two pins, thereby ensuring that the keyless host will not lock the vehicle head when there is vehicle speed to avoid the risk of misoperation.

[0021] Example 2: Based on Example 1, the keyless host 2 is provided with pins 1#, 2#, 3#, 4#, 5#, 6#, 7#, 8#, 9#, 10#, 11#, 12#, 13# and 14#; pin 1# is connected to the light sensor 14, pin 2# is connected to the seat relay 12, pin 3# is connected to the fuel tank relay 13, pin 4# is the communication line of CANH, which is respectively connected to pin 9C# of the electronic fuel injection ECU 5, pin 4B# of the ABS host 4, and pin 4A# of the instrument 3; pin 5# is the communication line of CAN-L, which is respectively connected to the electronic fuel injection ECU 5, 3B# pin of ABS host 4, 3A# pin of instrument, 6# pin is connected to 86E# pin of starter relay 8, 2D# pin of right handlebar switch assembly 6 and 8C# pin of electronic fuel injection ECU5, 7# pin is connected to 1D# pin of right handlebar switch assembly 6, 8# pin is connected to 86H# pin of power-on relay 15, 9# pin is connected to 86I# pin of horn relay 18, 10# pin is connected to 86K# pin of turn signal relay 20, 11# pin is connected to the positive pole of battery 21, 12# pin is connected to the negative pole of battery 21, 13# pin is connected to side stand sensor 22, and 14# pin is connected to 86LH pin of headlight relay 23.

[0022] Example 3: Based on Example 2, the right-hand switch assembly 6 has pins 1D#, 2D#, and 3D#. When the remote control key 1 is within 3 meters of the keyless host 2, when the start button in the right-hand switch assembly 6 is pressed, pin 2D# outputs a 12V high-level signal to pin 6# of the keyless host 2, pin 8C# of the electronic injection ECU 5, and pin 86M# of the auxiliary relay 25. At this time, the keyless host 2 communicates and authenticates the remote control key 1 through a radio frequency signal. The keyless host 2 sends a random challenge code to the remote control key 1. After receiving the challenge code, the remote control key 1 will use a preset key and algorithm to encrypt the challenge code and send the encrypted response code to the keyless host 2. After receiving the response code, the keyless host 2 will use the same key and algorithm to decrypt the response code and then compare it with the previously sent challenge code. Compare and verify if they are consistent. At this time, the 8# pin of the keyless host 2 outputs a 12V high level to the 86H# pin of the power-on relay 15, thereby closing the power-on relay 15 and supplying power to the vehicle load 16. At the same time, the keyless host 2 will send CAN communication to the 7C# pin and 9C# pin of the electronic fuel injection ECU5 through the 4# pin and the 5# pin to inform the electronic fuel injection ECU5 to release the engine anti-theft; if the brake 7 and the side stand are retracted at the same time when the start button in the right-hand handle switch assembly 6 is pressed, the side stand sensor 17 outputs a signal to the 13# pin of the keyless host 2. At this time, the electronic fuel injection ECU5 will provide a 12V low level signal to the 85E# pin of the start relay 8 through the 10C# pin. At the same time, the brake 7 supplies power to the 30M# pin of the auxiliary relay 25, thereby supplying power to the 86E# pin of the start relay 8 to start, and the starter motor 9 is started, thereby achieving one-button start.

[0023] It should be noted that the 1D# pin in the right-hand switch assembly 6 is the AUTO function. When the AUTO button on the right-hand switch assembly 6 is turned on, the 1D# pin will send a 12V high-level signal to the 7# pin of the keyless host 2, then the leaving home and returning home functions and the automatic switching mode function of the instrument 3 will be activated. The keyless host 2 is connected to the light sensor 14 through the 1# pin to know the external light conditions. After the leaving home function is activated, when the unlock button of the remote control key 1 is pressed at night, the keyless host 2 will power the 86L# pin of the headlight relay 23 through the 14# pin so that the headlights will automatically light up. After the returning home function is activated, there is no The key host 2 will supply power to the 86L# pin of the headlight relay 23 through the 14# pin, and the headlights will automatically light up to illuminate the user for a period of time; during normal driving, the keyless host 2 sends the external light information to the 4A# and 3A# pins of the instrument 3 through the 4# and 5# pins via CAN communication, so that the instrument 3 can automatically switch between black and daytime modes; if the remote control key 1 is lost during driving, the keyless host 2 will send the key loss information to the 4A# and 3A# pins of the instrument 3 through the 4# and 5# pins via CAN communication, so that the instrument 3 will issue a pop-up warning, so that the user can find out that the key is lost in time.

[0024] Example 4: Based on Example 3, when the unlock button on the remote control key 1 is double-clicked within a certain distance, pin 2# of the keyless host 2 will send a high level signal to pin 86G# of the seat cushion relay 12. At this time, pin 87aG# of the seat cushion relay 12 powers the seat cushion solenoid valve 11, thereby achieving the purpose of opening the seat cushion. At the same time, pin 9# of the keyless host 2 sends a 12V high-level frequency signal to pin 86K# of the turn signal relay 20. At this time, pin 87aK# of the turn signal relay 20 powers the turn signal 19, causing the turn signal to flash to indicate that the seat cushion has been opened.

[0025] Furthermore, when the fuel tank lock button on the control key 1 is clicked within a certain distance, the 3# pin of the keyless host 2 will send a high level to the 86F# pin of the fuel tank relay 13. At this time, the 87aF# pin of the fuel tank relay 13 supplies power to the fuel tank cap solenoid valve 10, thereby achieving the purpose of opening the fuel tank cap for refueling.

[0026] Example 5: Based on Example 4, when the specific location of the vehicle cannot be found in the parking lot or underground garage, when the lock button on the remote control key 1 is double-clicked twice, the 9# pin of the keyless host 2 sends a high-level frequency signal of 12V forty times per minute five times to the 86I# pin of the horn relay 18. At this time, the 87aI# pin of the horn relay 18 powers the horn 17, so that the horn 17 responds five times at a frequency of forty times per minute. At the same time, the 9# pin of the keyless host 2 sends a high-level frequency signal of 12V forty times per minute five times to the 86K# pin of the turn signal relay 20. At this time, the 87aK# pin of the turn signal relay 20 powers the turn signal 19, so that the turn signal 19 flashes five times at a frequency of forty times per minute, thereby achieving the purpose of reminding the user of the vehicle's location.

[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multifunctional keyless system, characterized in that: It includes a remote control key (1), a keyless host (2), a battery (21), a light sensor (14), a vehicle load (16), a horn (17), front and rear turn signals (19), a headlight (24), a side stand sensor (22), a starter motor (9), a fuel tank cap solenoid valve (10), a seat cushion solenoid valve (11), a meter (3), an ABS host (4), an electronic fuel injection ECU (5), a right-hand handlebar switch assembly (6), and a brake switch (7); A relay assembly for isolating and controlling electrical signals in a circuit and between circuits is provided between the keyless host (2) and the starter motor (9), the fuel tank cap solenoid valve (10), the seat cushion solenoid valve (11), the vehicle load (16), the horn (17), the front and rear turn signals (19), and the headlight (24).

2. A multifunctional keyless system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The relay assembly comprises a starter relay (8) connected between a starter motor (9) and a keyless host (2), a fuel tank relay (13) connected between a fuel tank cap solenoid valve (10) and the keyless host (2), a seat cushion relay (12) connected between a seat cushion solenoid valve (11) and the keyless host (2), a power-on relay (15) connected between a vehicle load (16) and the keyless host (2), a horn relay (18) connected between a horn (17) and the keyless host (2), a turn signal relay (20) connected between front and rear turn signals (19) and the keyless host (2), and a headlight relay (23) connected between a headlight (24) and the keyless host (2).

3. A multifunctional keyless system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The keyless host (2) is provided with 1# pin, 2# pin, 3# pin, 4# pin, 5# pin, 6# pin, 7# pin, 8# pin, 9# pin, 10# pin, 11# pin, 12# pin, 13# pin and 14# pin respectively; The right-hand handle switch assembly (6) is provided with 1D# pin, 2D# pin and 3D# pin, the electronic fuel injection ECU (5) is provided with 7C# pin, 8C# pin, 9C# pin and 10C# pin, the ABS host (4) is provided with 4B# pin and 3B# pin, and the instrument (3) is provided with 4A# pin and 3A# pin; The starter relay (8) is provided with 87aE# pin, 86E# pin and 85# pin, the fuel tank relay (13) is provided with 87aF# pin and 86F# pin, the seat cushion relay (12) is provided with 87aG# pin and 86G# pin, the power-on relay (15) is provided with 87aH# pin and 86FH pin, the horn relay (18) is provided with 87aI# pin and 86I# pin, and the turn signal relay (20) is provided with 87aK# pin and 86K# pin.

4. A multifunctional keyless system according to claim 3, characterized in that: Pin 6# on the keyless host (2) is connected to pin 86E# of the start relay (8), pin 2D# of the right handlebar switch assembly (6) and pin 8C# of the electronic fuel injection ECU (5), pin 7# is connected to pin 1D# of the right handlebar switch assembly (6), pin 8# is connected to pin 86H# of the power-on relay (15), pin 9# is connected to pin 86I# of the horn relay (18), pin 10# is connected to pin 86K# of the turn signal relay (20), and pin 14# is connected to pin 86LH of the headlight relay (23).

5. A multifunctional keyless system according to claim 3, characterized in that: Pin 4 on the keyless host (2) is a CAN-H communication line and is respectively connected to pin 9C of the electronic fuel injection ECU (5), pin 4B of the ABS host (4) and pin 4A of the instrument (3); pin 5 is a CAN-L communication line and is respectively connected to pin 7C of the electronic fuel injection ECU (5), pin 3B of the ABS host (4) and pin 3A of the instrument (3).

6. A multifunctional keyless system according to claim 3, characterized in that: Pin 1 on the keyless host (2) is connected to the light sensor (14), pin 2 is connected to the seat cushion relay (12), pin 3 is connected to the fuel tank relay (13), pin 11 is connected to the positive electrode of the battery (21), pin 12 is connected to the negative electrode of the battery (21), and pin 13 is connected to the side bracket sensor (22).