Movable operation room garbage centralized treatment device

By designing a movable centralized operating room waste treatment device and utilizing the connecting parts of the support frame and the adjustable cylinder, the problem of mixing infectious waste and recyclable items was solved, efficient waste sorting and transportation was achieved, and treatment costs were reduced.

CN223328267UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-12WUHU FIRST PEOPLES HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422912020.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-28
Publication Date
2025-09-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing medical waste collection devices in operating rooms, infectious waste and recyclable items are easily mixed with domestic waste, resulting in increased processing costs.

Method used

A movable centralized waste treatment device for operating rooms is designed, which includes a support frame and multiple cylinders. The height and position of the cylinders can be adjusted through connecting components to ensure the classified collection and transportation of different types of waste.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of garbage sorting and collection, reduces errors in garbage disposal, and reduces the cost of medical waste treatment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a movable operation room garbage centralized treatment device, including support frame and at least three cylinder, the support frame includes support rod and fixed seat, the support rod is vertically arranged on the ground through the fixed seat, the cylinder is connected with the support rod through connecting part, and the cylinder is connected with the fixed seat through the connecting part. The cylinders are sequentially arranged from top to bottom along the supporting rod; the connecting part comprises a connecting sleeve and a connecting frame, the connecting frame is detachably connected with the corresponding cylinder body, the connecting sleeve is coaxially arranged on the supporting rod in a sleeving mode, and the connecting sleeve and the supporting rod can relatively rotate around the axis; according to the garbage can, the multiple can bodies connected with the supporting frame are arranged, the can bodies with different heights can be correspondingly adjusted and rotated so that classified garbage collection of the can bodies can be achieved or the whole can be carried and cleaned, due to the fact that the throwing heights of various kinds of garbage are different, throwing errors are not prone to occurring, and the garbage can is convenient to carry and clean. And the garbage classification and collection efficiency is greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical care, in particular to a movable operating room garbage centralized processing device. Background Art

[0002] Medical waste in operating rooms is primarily divided into three categories: infectious waste, domestic waste, and recyclables. Infectious waste, which carries pathogenic microorganisms, includes items contaminated with patient body fluids, blood, and excrement, disposable hygiene products, discarded specimens, culture media, blood, serum, and domestic waste from isolated patients, as well as medical waste that poses a risk of spreading infectious diseases. Recyclables typically include discarded infusion bags and plastic infusion bottles. Domestic waste, which typically occurs in large quantities, includes the outer packaging of various items and household waste such as paper towels.

[0003] Most of the existing medical waste collection devices in operating rooms use multiple garbage bins of the same size for separate collection. However, the garbage bins are mostly placed in the same area, and multiple garbage bins occupy a large plane space. In addition, the upper ports of the garbage bins are basically at a similar height. When waste is placed, it is very easy to put infectious waste and recyclable items into the wrong place with domestic waste. If infectious waste is mistakenly placed in the garbage bin for recyclable items and domestic waste, in order to ensure safety, all garbage in the garbage bin for recyclable items and domestic waste needs to be treated as infectious waste, which greatly increases the cost of medical waste treatment.

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned defects, the inventors of the present invention finally obtained the present invention after a long period of research and practice. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical defects, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is to provide a movable centralized waste treatment device for operating rooms, comprising a support frame and at least three cylinders, wherein the support frame comprises a support rod and a fixing seat, the support rod is vertically arranged on the ground through the fixing seat, and the cylinders are connected to the support rod through a connecting portion, and the cylinders are arranged in sequence from top to bottom along the support rod;

[0006] The connecting portion includes a connecting sleeve and a connecting frame. The connecting frame is detachably connected to the corresponding cylinder. The connecting sleeve is coaxially sleeved on the support rod, and the connecting sleeve and the support rod can rotate relative to each other around an axis.

[0007] Preferably, the cylinder includes a first cylinder, a second cylinder and a third cylinder, the first cylinder is used to collect infectious waste, the second cylinder is used to collect domestic garbage, and the third cylinder is used to collect recyclable items, and the first cylinder, the second cylinder and the third cylinder are arranged in sequence from bottom to top on the support rod.

[0008] Preferably, the cylinder is configured as a cylindrical structure with an open upper end, a connecting ring is fixedly provided on the outer circumferential surface of the cylinder, the connecting ring is configured as a circular ring structure, and the connecting ring and the corresponding cylinder are coaxially arranged, the connecting frame is configured as a semi-circular ring structure, the connecting frame is arranged in a corresponding arrangement to the connecting ring, and when the cylinder and the connecting frame are connected, the connecting frame is arranged below the connecting ring.

[0009] Preferably, a clamping groove is provided on the end surface of the connecting ring corresponding to the connecting frame, and a clamping block is provided on the connecting frame. When the cylinder and the connecting frame are connected, the clamping block is arranged in the clamping groove.

[0010] Preferably, four said snap-in grooves are provided on the same said connecting ring, and each said snap-in groove is evenly distributed in a ring around the axis of the cylinder, and three said snap-in blocks are arranged in a ring around the axis of the connecting frame on the said connecting frame, and the said snap-in grooves and said snap-in blocks are provided in a one-to-one correspondence.

[0011] Preferably, the connecting ring is arranged at the upper end of the cylinder, and a cylinder cover is provided at the upper end of the cylinder, a limiting ring is provided on the cylinder cover, and the limiting ring is arranged as a circular ring structure, and the inner circle radius of the limiting ring is preferably larger than the outer circle radius of the cylinder.

[0012] Preferably, a fixing sleeve is further provided on the support rod, and the fixing sleeve is fixedly mounted on the support rod. The fixing sleeves are provided at both upper and lower ends of the connecting sleeve, and the distance between the two fixing sleeves at the upper and lower ends of the connecting sleeve is greater than the extension length of the connecting sleeve.

[0013] Preferably, a limiting block is provided at the bottom of the connecting sleeve, and a limiting groove is provided below the connecting sleeve adjacent to the top of the fixing sleeve, and the limiting block and the limiting groove are provided in a one-to-one correspondence.

[0014] Preferably, the limiting blocks are evenly distributed in a ring shape around the axis of the connecting sleeve at the bottom of the connecting sleeve.

[0015] Preferably, the limiting block is configured as a hemispherical shape protruding from the bottom of the connecting sleeve, and the limiting groove is configured as a hemispherical groove.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is that: the present invention sets a plurality of cylinders connected to the support frame, and can adjust and rotate the cylinders of different heights accordingly to achieve classified garbage collection of each cylinder or overall transportation and cleaning. Since the heights of various types of garbage are different, it is not easy to make mistakes in placement, which greatly improves the efficiency of garbage classification and collection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the movable centralized operating room waste treatment device;

[0018] Figure 2 is a structural sectional view of the cylinder;

[0019] Figure 3 is a structural view of the connecting portion;

[0020] Figure 4 A bottom view of the structure of the cylinder;

[0021] Figure 5 A bottom structural view of the connecting sleeve;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a top structural view of the fixed sleeve.

[0023] The numbers in the figure represent:

[0024] 1-cylinder body; 2-support rod; 3-fixing seat; 4-connecting sleeve; 5-connecting frame; 6-cylinder cover; 7-fixing sleeve; 11-connecting ring; 12-clamping groove; 41-limiting block; 51-clamping block; 52-extension block; 61-limiting ring; 71-limiting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The above and other technical features and advantages of the present invention are described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0026] Example 1

[0027] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the movable centralized operating room waste treatment device; Figure 2 is a structural sectional view of the cylinder; Figure 3 is a structural view of the connecting portion; Figure 4 It is a bottom view of the structure of the cylinder.

[0028] The movable operating room waste centralized treatment device of the present invention includes a support frame and at least three cylinders 1, the support frame includes a support rod 2 and a fixed seat 3, the support rod 2 is vertically set on the ground through the fixed seat 3, and the cylinders 1 are all connected to the support rod 2 through a connecting part, and each of the cylinders 1 is arranged in sequence from top to bottom along the support rod 2.

[0029] The top of the support rod 2 is provided with a detachable multifunctional platform board, which can be used as a trash can lid at ordinary times. When in use, a round sharp tool box with a diameter of 20 cm can be placed on it. The multifunctional platform board is provided with a handrail that can be used for pushing.

[0030] The connecting portion includes a connecting sleeve 4 and a connecting frame 5. The connecting frame 5 is detachably connected to the corresponding cylinder 1. The connecting sleeve 4 is coaxially sleeved on the support rod 2, and the connecting sleeve 4 and the support rod 2 can rotate relative to each other around the axis, so that the cylinders 1 can be overlapped and set on the same vertical line, or the cylinders 1 can be misaligned so that the upper end of each cylinder 1 is exposed. The overlap of the cylinders 1 facilitates the overall movement of the movable operating room waste centralized treatment device. When or after the collection work of each cylinder 1 is completed and the cleaning is completed, the supporting frame and the cylinder 1 are moved as a whole, which takes up little space and is easy to carry. In actual use, the cylinders 1 are not overlapped so that the upper end of each cylinder 1 is exposed, thereby realizing the garbage delivery to each cylinder 1.

[0031] At the same time, based on actual conditions, only the upper port of the cylinder 1 to be used can be exposed. For example, when only infectious waste is to be put in, only the corresponding cylinder 1 is turned out to expose the upper port, and the remaining cylinders 1 are still arranged on the same vertical line and are unused.

[0032] Preferably, the cylinder 1 includes a first cylinder, a second cylinder and a third cylinder, the first cylinder is used to collect infectious waste, the second cylinder is used to collect domestic garbage, and the third cylinder is used to collect recyclable items. The first cylinder, the second cylinder and the third cylinder are arranged in sequence from bottom to top on the support rod, so that when infectious waste is placed, it is not easy to be placed in the second cylinder and the third cylinder.

[0033] Preferably, the bottom of the fixing seat 3 is provided with universal wheels, preferably 4-6 wheels, to increase stability, thereby facilitating the overall movement of the cylinder 1 and the overall transportation and cleaning of the garbage in the cylinder 1.

[0034] The utility model provides a plurality of cylinders 1 connected to the support frame, and the cylinders 1 at different heights can be adjusted and rotated accordingly to realize the classified garbage collection of each cylinder 1 or the overall transportation and cleaning. Since the heights of the various types of garbage are different, it is not easy to make mistakes in placement, which greatly improves the efficiency of garbage classification and collection.

[0035] Example 2

[0036] The cylinder 1 is configured as a cylindrical structure with an open upper end, and a connecting ring 11 is fixedly provided on the outer circumferential surface of the cylinder 1. The connecting ring 11 is configured as a circular ring structure, and the connecting ring 11 and the corresponding cylinder 1 are coaxially arranged. The connecting frame 5 is configured as a semi-circular ring structure, and the connecting frame 5 is arranged corresponding to the connecting ring 11. When the cylinder 1 and the connecting frame 5 are connected, the connecting frame 5 is arranged below the connecting ring 11, so that the connecting frame 5 plays a supporting and connecting role for the cylinder 1.

[0037] Preferably, a snap-in groove 12 is provided on the end face of the connecting ring 11 corresponding to the connecting frame 5, and a snap-in block 51 is provided on the connecting frame 5. When the cylinder 1 and the connecting frame 5 are connected, the snap-in block 51 is arranged in the snap-in groove 12, thereby realizing the snap-in positioning between the connecting ring 11 and the connecting frame 5, so as to realize the detachable connection between the connecting frame 5 and the corresponding cylinder 1.

[0038] Specifically, four clamping grooves 12 are provided on the same connecting ring 11, and each clamping groove 12 is evenly distributed in a ring shape around the axis of the cylinder 1, and three clamping blocks 51 are arranged in a ring shape on the connecting frame 5 with the axis of the connecting frame 5 as the center. The clamping grooves 12 and the clamping blocks 51 are provided in a one-to-one correspondence, thereby facilitating the clamping and fixing of the connecting frame 5 and the connecting ring 11.

[0039] Generally, both ends of the connecting frame 5 have extension blocks 52 extending along the tangential direction of the end. The extension blocks 52 facilitate the overlap between the two ends of the connecting frame 5 and the connecting ring 11, thereby improving the stability of the connecting ring 11 on the connecting frame 5.

[0040] Preferably, the inner radius of the connecting frame 5 is slightly larger than the inner radius of the connecting ring 11 and smaller than the outer radius of the connecting ring 11 , thereby facilitating the overlapping and fixing between the connecting frame 5 and the connecting ring 11 .

[0041] Preferably, the connecting ring 11 is arranged at the upper end of the cylinder 1, and the upper end of the cylinder 1 is provided with a cylinder cover 6, and a limiting ring 61 is provided on the cylinder cover 6. The limiting ring 61 is set as a circular ring structure, and the inner circle radius of the limiting ring 61 is larger than the outer circle radius of the cylinder 1, so as to facilitate the buckling of the cylinder cover 6 on the upper end surface of the cylinder 1.

[0042] Generally, the gap between two adjacent cylinders 1 is 3 cm to 5 cm larger than the thickness of the cylinder cover 6. Therefore, when the cylinders 1 are overlapped and arranged on the same vertical line, the bottom of the cylinder 1 located above can limit the cylinder cover 6 located below to prevent the cylinder cover 6 from falling out during the overall transportation.

[0043] Example 3

[0044] like Figure 5 、 Figure 6 As shown, Figure 5 A bottom structural view of the connecting sleeve; Figure 6 This is a top structural view of the fixed sleeve.

[0045] The support rod 2 is also provided with a fixing sleeve 7, which is fixedly sleeved on the support rod 2. The fixing sleeves 7 are provided at both upper and lower ends of the connecting sleeve 4, and the distance between the two fixing sleeves 7 at the upper and lower ends of the connecting sleeve 4 is greater than the extension length of the connecting sleeve 4, thereby facilitating the position limitation of the connecting sleeve 4 and also ensuring the free rotation of the connecting sleeve 4 on the support rod 2.

[0046] Preferably, a limiting block 41 is provided at the bottom of the connecting sleeve 4, and a limiting groove 71 is provided at the top of the fixing sleeve 7 below the connecting sleeve 4. The limiting block 41 and the limiting groove 71 are provided in a one-to-one correspondence. By setting the limiting block 41 in the limiting groove 71, the relative rotation position of the connecting sleeve 4 on the support rod 2 can be fixed.

[0047] Preferably, the limiting blocks 41 are evenly distributed in a ring shape around the axis of the connecting sleeve 4 at the bottom of the connecting sleeve 4 .

[0048] Generally, the limit block 41 is configured as a hemispherical shape protruding from the bottom of the connecting sleeve 4, and the limit groove 71 is also configured as a hemispherical groove, which facilitates the disengagement and sliding of the limit block 41 and the limit groove 71, thereby facilitating the relative rotation of the connecting sleeve 4 and the support rod 2.

[0049] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is intended to be illustrative rather than restrictive of the present invention. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that many changes, modifications, and even equivalents may be made to the present invention within the spirit and scope of the claims, and all of these changes will fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mobile centralized waste treatment device for operating rooms, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support frame and at least three cylinders, wherein the support frame comprises a support rod and a fixing seat, the support rod is vertically arranged on the ground through the fixing seat, and the cylinders are connected to the support rod through a connecting part, and each of the cylinders is arranged in sequence from top to bottom along the support rod; the connecting part comprises a connecting sleeve and a connecting frame, the connecting frame is detachably connected to the corresponding cylinder, the connecting sleeve is coaxially sleeved on the support rod, and the connecting sleeve and the support rod can rotate relative to each other around an axis, a universal wheel for movement is provided at the bottom of the fixing seat, and a movable armrest for pushing is connected to the support rod.

2. The movable operating room waste centralized treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cylinder includes a first cylinder, a second cylinder and a third cylinder. The first cylinder is used to collect infectious waste, the second cylinder is used to collect domestic garbage, and the third cylinder is used to collect recyclable items. The first cylinder, the second cylinder and the third cylinder are arranged in sequence from bottom to top on the support rod.

3. The movable operating room waste centralized treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cylinder is configured as a cylindrical structure with an open upper end, a connecting ring is fixedly provided on the outer circumferential surface of the cylinder, the connecting ring is configured as a circular ring structure, and the connecting ring and the corresponding cylinder are coaxially arranged, the connecting frame is configured as a semi-circular ring structure, the connecting frame is arranged in correspondence with the connecting ring, and when the cylinder and the connecting frame are connected, the connecting frame is arranged below the connecting ring.

4. The movable centralized operating room waste treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting ring is provided with a clamping groove on the end surface corresponding to the connecting frame, and the connecting frame is provided with a clamping block. When the cylinder and the connecting frame are connected, the clamping block is arranged in the clamping groove.

5. The movable centralized operating room waste treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Four said clamping grooves are provided on the same connecting ring, and each said clamping groove is evenly distributed in a ring around the axis of the cylinder; three said clamping blocks are arranged in a ring around the axis of the connecting frame on the connecting frame, and the said clamping grooves and said clamping blocks are provided in a one-to-one correspondence.

6. The movable centralized operating room waste treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting ring is arranged at the upper end of the cylinder, and a cylinder cover is provided at the upper end of the cylinder. A limiting ring is provided on the cylinder cover. The limiting ring is arranged as a circular ring structure. The inner circle radius of the limiting ring is preferably larger than the outer circle radius of the cylinder.

7. The movable centralized operating room waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing sleeve is also provided on the support rod, and the fixing sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the support rod. The fixing sleeves are provided at both upper and lower ends of the connecting sleeve, and the distance between the two fixing sleeves at the upper and lower ends of the connecting sleeve is greater than the extension length of the connecting sleeve.

8. The movable centralized operating room waste treatment device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A limiting block is provided at the bottom of the connecting sleeve, and a limiting groove is provided below the connecting sleeve and adjacent to the top of the fixing sleeve, and the limiting block and the limiting groove are provided in a one-to-one correspondence.

9. The movable centralized operating room waste treatment device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The limiting blocks are evenly distributed in a ring shape around the axis of the connecting sleeve at the bottom of the connecting sleeve.

10. The movable centralized operating room waste treatment device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The limiting block is configured as a hemispherical shape protruding from the bottom of the connecting sleeve, and the limiting groove is configured as a hemispherical groove.