Self-cleaning brick stacking machine
Through the sliding frame and self-cleaning structure of the self-cleaning brick stacker, the dust on the track is scraped by cleaning sheets, which solves the track covering problem of the brick stacker and realizes automation and safety improvement.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422738887.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-11
AI Technical Summary
The tracks of brick stacking machines are easily covered with dust and sand, resulting in unstable running and posing a safety hazard. If manual cleaning is not timely, there is a risk of collision.
A self-cleaning brick stacking machine has been designed, which adopts a sliding frame and a self-cleaning structure. The cleaning disc uses its own weight to scrape the dust and sand on the surface of the guide track. The lifting motor and power gear shaft are combined to improve the stability and automation level. When the cleaning disc is worn, it will automatically slide down without manual intervention.
The automatic and stable operation of the brick stacking machine is realized, the untimely and potential safety hazards of manual cleaning are avoided, and the safety and operation efficiency of the equipment are improved.
Smart Images
Figure CN223328600U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of brick manufacturing, in particular to a self-cleaning brick stacking machine. Background Art
[0002] The brick stacking machine, also known as the brick stacking machine, is a device that can transfer, transport and stack bricks after production. The brick stacking machine includes a brick stacking frame and a track for guiding the movement of the brick stacking frame. The brick stacking frame is equipped with a grabbing frame that can grab bricks in batches and move them up and down. The grabbing frame grabs bricks at the stacking place after brick production, and after grabbing and lifting them, it moves with the brick stacking frame. After arriving at the designated location, the grabbing frame descends and releases the bricks. This is repeated many times so that the bricks are stacked layer by layer at the designated location. It has a high degree of automation, fast brick stacking speed and high efficiency.
[0003] Although the above-mentioned existing technology can solve the corresponding technical problems, it still has certain defects: due to the large amount of dust and sand in the workshop of the block forming machine, the track of the brick stacking machine is easily covered with dust and sand, which causes the brick stacking machine to walk unsteadily, resulting in bricks falling, etc. Manual cleaning cannot be done in time. At the same time, cleaning while the stacking machine is running can easily cause the brick stacking machine to come into contact and collision with the cleaning personnel, posing a safety hazard. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a self-cleaning brick stacking machine with stable walking and high safety in view of the defects and shortcomings of the existing technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a self-cleaning brick stacking machine, comprising a frame and a guide rail arranged under the frame, a sliding frame is provided between the guide rail and the frame, a lifting motor is detachably provided on the frame, and a self-cleaning structure is provided on the end of the sliding frame, the bottom of which is in contact with the guide rail and is slidably connected, the self-cleaning structure comprises a limiting ring arranged at the end of the sliding frame and a cleaning piece made of nylon inserted into the limiting ring, the bottom surface of the cleaning piece is in contact with the top surface of the guide rail, and when the sliding frame moves along the guide rail, the bottom surface of the cleaning piece scrapes the top surface of the guide rail.
[0006] A further improvement is that: the sliding frame is further provided with a plurality of power gear shafts.
[0007] A further improvement is that a connecting plate is provided between the limiting ring and the end of the sliding frame, and the connecting plate is detachably provided at the end of the sliding frame.
[0008] A further improvement is that the side walls of the frame are detachably provided with guard plates.
[0009] A further improvement is that: a plurality of square slots are provided through the guard plate.
[0010] After adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effect of the utility model is as follows: the utility model can automatically complete the cleaning of dust and sand on the track without human intervention. When the sliding frame moves, the surface of the guide track is scraped by the weight of the cleaning piece, thereby scraping off the dust and sand on the guide track, ensuring the smooth operation of the brick stacking machine. At the same time, after the cleaning piece is worn, it can automatically slide down along the limit ring by its own weight, so that its lower surface always fits on the guide track without manual intervention, solving the problems of untimely and unsafe manual cleaning of the track. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.
[0012] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the brick stacking machine of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the brick stacking machine of the utility model from the front;
[0014] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the self-cleaning structure of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] The present invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0016] See Figure 1-3As shown, the technical solution adopted in this specific embodiment is: a self-cleaning brick stacking machine, including a frame 1 and a guide rail 2 arranged below the frame 1, a sliding frame 5 is provided between the guide rail 2 and the frame, a lifting motor 3 is detachably provided on the frame 1, and a self-cleaning structure 7 is provided on the end of the sliding frame 5, and the bottom is fitted with the guide rail 2 and slidably connected. The self-cleaning structure 7 includes a limiting ring 72 arranged at the end of the sliding frame 5 and a cleaning piece 73 made of nylon inserted into the limiting ring 72, the bottom surface of the cleaning piece 73 is fitted with the top surface of the guide rail 2, and when the sliding frame 5 moves along the guide rail 2, the bottom surface of the cleaning piece 73 scrapes the top surface of the guide rail 2. When in use, the cleaning piece 73 is connected to the lifting motor 3. The grabbing claw of required specifications is adjusted, and the finished bricks are placed under it, and the grabbing claw is controlled to descend by the lifting motor 3 to grab the finished bricks. At this time, the guide rail 2 can be used to guide the sliding frame 5, so that the sliding frame 5 drives the frame 1 to move, thereby moving the bricks and stacking them at the stacking position. When the sliding frame 5 moves, the cleaning piece 73 of the self-cleaning structure 7 scrapes the surface of the guide rail 2 by its own weight, thereby scraping off the dust and sand on the guide rail 2 to ensure the smooth operation of the brick stacking machine. At the same time, after the cleaning piece 73 is worn, it can automatically slide down along the limit ring 72 by its own weight, so that its lower surface always fits on the guide rail 2. No manual intervention is required, which solves the problems of untimely and unsafe manual cleaning of the track.
[0017] The sliding frame 5 is also provided with a plurality of power gear shafts 6, which are conducive to improving the bearing capacity of the sliding frame 5 by connecting the power gear shafts 6 to an external power component, so that it can drive heavier and larger bricks to move;
[0018] A connecting plate 71 is further provided between the limiting ring 72 and the end of the sliding frame 5. The connecting plate 71 is detachably provided at the end of the sliding frame 5, which facilitates the quick removal of the limiting ring 72 and the cleaning sheet 73 through the connecting plate 72 when maintenance is required, making maintenance more convenient and quick.
[0019] The side walls of the frame 1 are also removably provided with guard plates 4, which are helpful in preventing bricks from falling out of both sides of the frame 1 and provide better safety.
[0020] The guard plate 4 is penetrated with a plurality of square slots, which is beneficial to reducing the weight of the guard plate 4 and making it more lightweight.
[0021] The working principle of the present invention: When the present invention is used, a grabbing claw of the required specifications is connected to the lifting motor 3, and the finished bricks are placed thereunder, and the grabbing claw is controlled to descend by the lifting motor 3 to grab the finished bricks. At this time, the guide rail 2 can be used to guide the sliding frame 5, so that the sliding frame 5 drives the frame 1 to move, thereby moving the bricks and stacking them at the stacking position. When the sliding frame 5 moves, the cleaning piece 73 of the self-cleaning structure 7 scrapes the surface of the guide rail 2 by its own weight, and then scrapes off the dust and sand on the guide rail 2 to ensure the smooth operation of the brick stacking machine. At the same time, after the cleaning piece 73 is worn, it can automatically slide down along the limit ring 72 by its own weight, so that its lower surface always fits on the guide rail 2, without manual intervention, solving the problems of untimely and unsafe manual cleaning of the rail.
[0022] This utility model protects the product's structure; the component models are not the subject of this utility model's protection and are generally known technology. Any commercially available component that can achieve the aforementioned functions of this utility model can be used as an alternative. Therefore, component models and other parameters are not described in detail in this utility model. The contribution of this utility model lies in the scientific combination of the components.
[0023] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for illustrative purposes. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements shall fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention shall be defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. Any details not described in the present invention are well known to those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A self-cleaning brick stacking machine, comprising a frame (1) and a guide rail (2) arranged below the frame (1), a sliding frame (5) being provided between the guide rail (2) and the frame, and a lifting motor (3) being detachably provided on the frame (1), characterized in that: A self-cleaning structure (7) having a bottom portion that is in contact with and slidably connected to the guide rail (2) is provided at the end of the sliding frame (5). The self-cleaning structure (7) comprises a limiting ring (72) provided at the end of the sliding frame (5) and a cleaning sheet (73) made of nylon material inserted into the limiting ring (72). The bottom surface of the cleaning sheet (73) is in contact with the top surface of the guide rail (2). When the sliding frame (5) moves along the guide rail (2), the bottom surface of the cleaning sheet (73) scrapes the top surface of the guide rail (2).
2. A self-cleaning brick stacking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding frame (5) is also provided with a plurality of power gear shafts (6).
3. The self-cleaning brick stacking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate (71) is further provided between the limiting ring (72) and the end of the sliding frame (5), and the connecting plate (71) is detachably provided on the end of the sliding frame (5).
4. The self-cleaning brick stacking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the frame (1) is also provided with a detachable guard plate (4).
5. The self-cleaning brick stacking machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The guard plate (4) is provided with a plurality of square slots therethrough.