Ultrathin anti-permeable freely-cut knitted fabric

Through the combination of a single-sided weft knitting circular machine and a specific yarn structure, the problems of weft knitted fabrics shedding and poor breathability after cutting are solved, achieving an ultra-thin, anti-transmission, non-shedding, and non-curling free cutting effect, thereby improving the comfort and aesthetics of the fabric.

CN223329477UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-12FUJIAN HANGGANG TEXTILE TECH CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422618071.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2024-08-23
Filing Date
2024-10-29
Publication Date
2025-09-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing weft knitted fabrics are easy to fall apart and curl after cutting, and have poor air permeability and cannot be freely cut, which affects the appearance and comfort.

Method used

The weft plain fabric is made of a single-sided weft knitting circular machine. It has a loop structure of 2 horizontal coils and 1 longitudinal coil, combined with 25D/24F anti-transmission core nylon and 20D low-temperature thermal bonding spandex yarn. It is woven using a 44-needle 34-inch high-density open-width single-sided weft knitting circular machine to form an ultra-thin, anti-transmission, non-shedding and non-curling fabric.

Benefits of technology

The fabric is ultra-thin, transparent, does not fall apart, does not curl, has good breathability, is sun-proof, and is comfortable to cut freely, which improves the wearing performance and aesthetics of the fabric.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223329477U_ABST
    Figure CN223329477U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to an ultrathin anti-transparent free-cut knitted fabric, the fabric is a single-sided weft plain fabric made by a single-sided weft circular knitting machine, the basic weave structure of the weft plain fabric is formed by mutually looping two transverse loops and one path of longitudinal loops, and the basic weave structure is as follows: the first path is a looping structure unit; the first line is a loop-forming structure unit, the second line is a loop-forming structure unit, and the fabric is formed by weaving 20-40D / 24-28F polyamide yarns and 20-40D elastic spandex. According to the utility model, the defects in the prior art are overcome, the 44-needle 34-inch high-density open-width single-sided circular weft knitting machine is adopted, the skin-core anti-permeation chinlon and the low-temperature heat bonding spandex are fed, and the weft knitting free-cut single-sided plain weave fabric which is ultrathin, anti-permeation, non-raveling and difficult to curl is provided.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of weft knitting, in particular to an ultra-thin, anti-transmission, freely cut knitted fabric. Background Art

[0002] Knitted fabrics are made of natural fibers, chemical fibers and other yarns. They are made by using loop formation, floating yarn formation, tuck formation, transfer formation, etc., and are formed by using knitting needles on various weft knitting machines to bend the yarns into loops in the horizontal direction and intertwine them with each other.

[0003] Due to the structural characteristics of weft knitted fabrics on the market, after the fabric is cut, the coils at the cut are prone to a series of problems such as unraveling and curling. Currently, most weft knitted fabrics require a series of methods such as piping, locking, and adding gussets to the cuts and edges during the garment making process to solve the problems of unraveling and curling. This not only affects the appearance of the fabric and the wearing effect, but also causes a lot of cutting losses, which is unsightly, uncomfortable, and uneconomical, and obviously runs counter to the current pursuit of fashion, simplicity, and comfort. Weft knitted fabrics are divided into double-sided and single-sided. Double-sided weft knitted fabrics have better anti-unraveling and anti-curling properties than single-sided fabrics. However, in practice, due to various reasons, double-sided weft knitted fabrics are not as widely used as single-sided weft knitted fabrics in some areas of the garment industry.

[0004] The thin single-sided weft-knitted fabrics in the prior art have problems such as curling, curling, and unraveling; and due to structural reasons, such fabrics have defects such as poor air permeability and cannot be cut at will.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an ultra-thin, anti-transmission, free-cut knitted fabric to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide an ultra-thin, anti-transmission, free-cut knitted fabric with the properties of plain weave appearance, good elasticity, ultra-thinness, anti-transmission, no shedding, no curling, and free-cutting.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an ultra-thin, anti-transparent, free-cut knitted fabric, the fabric being a single-sided weft-knitted fabric made by a single-sided weft-knitting circular machine, the basic structure of the weft-knitted fabric being formed by two horizontal coils and one longitudinal coil being looped with each other, the basic structure being: the first coil being a coil-forming structural unit; the second coil being a coil-forming structural unit, the fabric being woven from 20-40D / 24-28F nylon yarn and 20-40D elastic spandex.

[0008] Furthermore, the nylon yarn is a 25D / 24F anti-penetration skin-core nylon composed of a core layer and a skin layer, and the elastic spandex is a 20D low-temperature thermal bonding spandex.

[0009] Furthermore, the length of the nylon yarn for 100 stitches is 15 to 20 cm.

[0010] Furthermore, the finished product weight of the fabric is 90 to 100 g / m2, and the width of the fabric is 135 to 140 cm.

[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. This utility model adopts a weft-knitted coil interwoven knitting structure with stretchable spaces between the yarns, which has better breathability and comfort than woven fabrics. 2. Compared with general free-cut fabrics, this utility model uses a 44-needle 34-inch high-density open-width single-sided weft knitting machine, feeding a skin-core anti-permeability nylon and low-temperature thermal bonding spandex to weave a free-cut single-sided plain fabric that is ultra-thin, anti-permeability, does not fall apart, does not curl, has good breathability, is sun-proof, and is comfortable, stretchable, and dry. 3. This utility model adopts a weft plain needle weaving method, which makes the fabric smooth and has better stretchability, so it will not feel tight when worn. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 This is a front view of the finished product of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a reverse side effect diagram of the finished product of the present utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0015] See also Figures 1 to 2 As shown, the present invention provides an embodiment of an ultra-thin, barrier-free, free-cut knitted fabric. The fabric is a single-sided plain weft fabric produced on a single-sided circular weft knitting machine. The basic weave structure of the plain weft fabric is formed by interlacing two horizontal rows of coils and one longitudinal loop of coils. The basic weave structure comprises a loop-forming unit (the first loop is a loop-forming unit) and a loop-forming unit (the second loop is a loop-forming unit). The fabric is woven from 20-40D / 24-28F nylon yarn and 20-40D elastic spandex. This nylon-spandex stretch plain weave fabric utilizes 25D / 24F barrier-free nylon core yarn and 20D low-temperature thermally bonded spandex yarn. The single-sided fabric is knitted using a knitting needle arrangement and a diamond-shaped arrangement. After post-processing, it achieves properties such as ultra-thinness, barrier-free, non-fraying, non-curling, free-cutting, excellent breathability, sun protection, and a comfortable, stretchy, and dry feel.

[0016] Please continue reading Figures 1 to 2 As shown, in this embodiment, the nylon yarn is 25D / 24F anti-penetration skin-core nylon composed of a core layer and a skin layer, and the elastic spandex is 20D low-temperature thermal bonding spandex.

[0017] The weft knitting process of this fabric adopts: 2 horizontal rows of coils and 1 longitudinal loop as the pattern return, feeding 25D / 24F anti-leather core nylon and 20D low-temperature thermal bonding spandex, using a 44-needle 34-inch high-density open-width single-sided weft knitting machine. 2 knitting needles form a return position, and the knitting needles are arranged from left to right on the needle cylinder in the order of: 1st level knitting needles, 2nd level knitting needles; 1 loop is a return position, and the water chestnuts are arranged from top to bottom as: loop water chestnut, loop water chestnut.

[0018] The knitting needles are arranged from left to right as shown in the following table.

[0019] The needle arrangement of the needle cylinder is: Level 1 needle Level 2 needle

[0020] Among them: The arrangement of water chestnuts is shown in the following table, where water chestnuts are arranged from top to bottom, and “∧” represents water chestnuts in a circle.

[0021] Syringe angle arrangement: ∧ ∧

[0022] Please continue reading Figures 1 to 2 As shown, in this embodiment, the length of the nylon yarn for 100 stitches is 15 to 20 cm.

[0023] Please continue reading Figures 1 to 2 As shown, in this embodiment, the finished product weight of the fabric is 90-100 g / m2, and the width of the fabric is 135-140 cm.

[0024] The method for weaving the aforementioned ultra-thin, barrier-free, free-cut knitted fabric further includes the following steps: after the greige fabric is unwoven, it is continuously subjected to open-width water washing and degreasing, pre-setting, dyeing, and final setting. The pre-setting temperature is 150-190°C and the machine speed is 18-25 m / min. The final setting temperature is 130-150°C and the machine speed is 18-40 m / min.

[0025] The UV protection factor of the fabric was tested in accordance with GB / T18830-2009 “Evaluation of UV Protection Performance of Textiles”, and the UV protection parameter test data shown in Table 1 below were obtained.

[0026]

[0027] Table 1 Anti-ultraviolet performance parameter test data table

[0028] From the above data results, it can be seen that the fabric of this embodiment has excellent anti-ultraviolet protection performance.

[0029] The utility model uses two horizontal coils and one longitudinal coil as the pattern return, and adopts a loop weaving method, which can reflect the weft plain structure appearance of the cloth surface. It adopts skin-core anti-transmission nylon and low-temperature thermal bonding spandex material, so that the fabric has ultra-thin and anti-transmission properties, and has the functions of free cutting, no shedding and sun protection, making the fabric comfortable, dry, light and thin with excellent anti-transmission performance. The post-finishing processing gives the fabric strong air permeability and anti-curling properties.

[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be understood as limiting the present application. All equivalent changes and modifications made within the scope of the patent application of the present invention should fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An ultra-thin, transparent, free-cut knitted fabric, characterized by: The fabric is a single-sided weft-knitted fabric made by a single-sided weft knitting circular machine. The basic structure of the weft-knitted fabric is formed by two horizontal coils and one longitudinal coil that are looped together. The basic structure is: the first coil is a loop-forming structure unit; the second coil is a loop-forming structure unit. The fabric is woven from 20-40D / 24-28F nylon yarn and 20-40D elastic spandex.

2. The ultra-thin, transparent, free-cut knitted fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nylon yarn is 25D / 24F anti-penetration skin-core nylon composed of a core layer and a skin layer, and the elastic spandex is 20D low-temperature thermal bonding spandex.

3. The ultra-thin, transparent, free-cut knitted fabric according to claim 2, characterized in that: The length of the nylon yarn for 100 stitches is 15 to 20 cm.

4. The ultra-thin, anti-transmission, free-cut knitted fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The finished product weight of the fabric is 90 to 100 grams per square meter, and the width of the fabric is 135 to 140 cm.