Automatic wall building device for house building wall

Abstract

The utility model relates to an automatic wall building device for building a wall body, which comprises a baffle plate assembly, an automatic wall building device and a control device, and the baffle plate assembly comprises baffle plates which are arranged on two sides of a brick in a sliding manner; the ash scraping assembly comprises a connecting plate movably arranged between the baffles, a main scraping plate arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate in a height-adjustable mode and auxiliary scraping plates adjustably arranged on the two sides of the main scraping plate; the first pressing assembly is arranged on one side of the baffle and abuts against the top of the upper-layer brick body; the second pressing assembly is arranged on the other side of the baffle and abuts against the top of the lower-layer brick body; the automatic wall building device for the house building wall is simple in structure, the device does not need to be disassembled frequently in the wall building process, operation is more convenient, the wall building efficiency is higher, the thickness of cement mortar can be guaranteed, each layer of bricks can be pressed in the wall building process, and the flatness of the wall can be guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wall building, in particular to an automatic wall building device for building walls. Background Art

[0002] Housing construction projects, often referred to as construction projects, refer to the various technical tasks involved in the survey, planning, design, construction, installation, and maintenance of new buildings and ancillary structures, as well as the resulting engineering entities. During construction, walls are typically constructed from stacked bricks, which are typically bonded together with cement. After each layer of bricks is stacked, cement is applied manually to the top of the top bricks using a trowel. Subsequent bricks are then laid until the wall is complete.

[0003] At present, building construction still requires manual construction of brick walls, which has low wall-building efficiency. During brick wall construction, the thickness of the mortar joints between the upper and lower layers of bricks is completely controlled by the masons, and it is difficult to accurately control the entire wall surface. If the mortar joints are not well controlled, it will directly affect the intrinsic quality and appearance of the brick wall construction. Moreover, during actual wall construction, bricks are not simply placed on cement mortar, but external force must be applied to press the bricks to ensure that the bricks and cement mortar are more firmly bonded. Manual pressing cannot ensure that the pressing force of each brick is consistent, which will lead to height differences between bricks and the flatness of the upper surface of the wall cannot be guaranteed, which will eventually cause the wall to be crooked. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic wall-building device for building walls, which can improve the wall-building efficiency while ensuring the thickness of cement mortar, and can also press each layer of bricks during the wall-building process, thereby ensuring the flatness of the wall and saving costs.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: The present invention provides an automatic wall-building device for building walls, which comprises:

[0006] a baffle assembly, the baffle assembly comprising baffles slidably disposed on both sides of the brick;

[0007] A scraping assembly, comprising a connecting plate movably arranged between the baffles, a main scraper arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate with adjustable height, and auxiliary scrapers adjustably arranged on both sides of the main scraper;

[0008] a first pressing assembly, which is arranged on one side of the baffle and abuts against the top of the upper brick body;

[0009] a second pressing assembly, which is arranged on the other side of the baffle and abuts against the top of the lower brick body;

[0010] A side pressing assembly is fixed to the bottom of the baffle and abuts against both sides of the bricks;

[0011] When the second pressing assembly moves along the lower layer of bricks, the first pressing assembly moves along the upper layer of bricks, and the side pressing assembly moves along the side of the bricks.

[0012] Optimally, the baffle assembly also includes a first mounting plate integrally connected to the baffle, a second mounting plate integrally connected to the other side of the baffle, a sliding bar fixed between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, a sliding sleeve slidingly mounted on the sliding bar, and an insert plate integrally connected to the opposite side of the sliding sleeve, and the first mounting plate is higher than the second mounting plate.

[0013] Optimally, the scraping assembly further includes a first slot opened on both sides of the connecting plate and a second slot opened at the bottom of the main scraper, the inserting plate is inserted in the first slot, and the auxiliary scraper is inserted in the second slot.

[0014] Optimally, the first pressing assembly includes a first slide plate slidably connected to one side of the first mounting plate, a main pressure plate that can be raised and lowered at the bottom of the first slide plate, a first rotating shaft rotatably installed at the bottom of the main pressure plate, and a first pressure wheel axially adjustably sleeved on the first rotating shaft, and the first pressure wheel rests on the top of the upper brick body.

[0015] Optimally, the second pressing assembly includes a second slide plate slidably connected to one side of the second mounting plate, a second rotating shaft rotatably mounted on the bottom of the second slide plate, and a second pressing wheel axially adjustably sleeved on the second rotating shaft, wherein the second pressing wheel rests on the top of the lower brick body.

[0016] Optimally, the side pressing assembly includes a first extension plate integrally connected to the bottom of the baffle and extending outward, a second extension plate integrally connected to the bottom of the first extension plate, a side pressure plate elastically mounted on the inner side of the second extension plate, and a side pressure wheel rotatably mounted on the inner side of the side pressure plate, and the side pressure wheel rests on both sides of the brick.

[0017] Optimally, the scraping assembly further comprises main scraping teeth integrally connected to the bottom of the main scraper and auxiliary scraping teeth integrally connected to the bottom of the auxiliary scraper.

[0018] Optimally, the first pressing assembly further includes a first limiting sleeve sleeved on the first rotating shaft, and the first limiting sleeve abuts against two sides of the first pressing wheel.

[0019] Optimally, the second pressing assembly further includes a second limiting sleeve sleeved on the second rotating shaft, and the second limiting sleeve abuts against two sides of the second pressing wheel.

[0020] Optimally, the side pressing assembly also includes a guide column fixed on one side of the side pressure plate and passing through the second extension plate, a column cap integrally connected to the end of the guide column away from the side pressure plate, and a spring sleeved on the guide column, the spring resting between the second extension plate and the side pressure plate, and the diameter of the column cap is larger than the diameter of the guide column.

[0021] Due to the application of the above technical solution, the utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0022] The automatic wall-building device for building walls of the utility model comprises a baffle assembly, a plastering assembly, a first pressing assembly, a second pressing assembly and a side pressing assembly. The baffle assemblies are mounted on both sides of the bricks and can meet the needs of walls built with bricks of different widths. The plastering assembly is slidably arranged between the baffle assemblies to level the cement mortar poured between the baffle assemblies. At the same time, the height of the plastering assembly can be adjusted, so that the thickness of the plaster can be adjusted according to the different materials, sizes and construction requirements of the bricks. Through the cooperation of the first pressing assembly, the second pressing assembly and the side pressing assembly, the wall-building device is firmly clamped on the wall, ensuring that the thickness of the plaster is consistent each time. At the same time, the bricks placed on the cement mortar can be pressed together, ensuring that the bricks and the cement mortar are more firmly bonded, and the flatness of each layer of bricks can be guaranteed, avoiding the height difference between the bricks and the situation that the wall is crooked or tilted.

[0023] There is no need to frequently dismantle the device during the wall-laying process. The wall-laying device can be moved according to the length of the wall, and bricks can be placed while pouring cement mortar. Only when all the bricks of this layer are laid, the wall-laying device will be removed to lay the next layer of bricks. The operation is more convenient and the wall-laying efficiency is higher. Not only can the thickness of the cement mortar be guaranteed, but each layer of bricks can also be pressed together during the wall-laying process to ensure the flatness of the wall. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Hereinafter, some specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail in an exemplary and non-limiting manner with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numerals in the accompanying drawings indicate the same or similar components or parts. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the accompanying drawings:

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model when it is working;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model from another angle;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a right side view of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 4 Cross-sectional view at point A;

[0031] The description of the accompanying drawings is as follows:

[0032] 1. Baffle; 2. First mounting plate; 3. Second mounting plate; 4. Slide; 5. Slide sleeve; 6. Insert plate; 7. Connecting plate; 8. First slot; 9. Adjusting plate; 10. Anti-slip plate; 11. Main scraper; 12. Second slot; 13. Auxiliary scraper; 14. Main scraper teeth; 15. Auxiliary scraper teeth; 16. Level; 17. First extension plate; 18. Second extension plate; 19. Guide sleeve; 20. Guide column; 21. Column cap; 22. Side pressure plate; 23. Side pressure groove; 24. Side pressure wheel; 25. Spring; 26. First slide plate; 27. Lifting plate; 28. Main pressure plate; 29. ​​First fixed plate; 30. First rotating shaft; 31. First pressure wheel; 32. First limiting sleeve; 33. Second slide plate; 34. Second fixed plate; 35. Second rotating shaft; 36. Second pressure wheel; 37. Second limiting sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following is a clear and complete description of the technical solution of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating positions or relationships, are based on the positions or relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0035] In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0036] like Figure 1-5The figure shows a schematic diagram of the structure of the automatic wall-building device for building walls of the utility model. The wall-building device can ensure that the thickness of the plaster is consistent each time, and at the same time can press the bricks placed on the cement mortar to ensure that the bricks and the cement mortar are more firmly bonded. It can also ensure the flatness of each layer of bricks to avoid height differences between bricks, which may cause the wall to be crooked or tilted.

[0037] like Figure 1 As shown, the wall-building device includes a baffle assembly, a scraping assembly, a first pressing assembly, a second pressing assembly, and a side pressing assembly. The baffle assemblies are mounted on both sides of the bricks and can accommodate walls built with bricks of varying widths. The scraping assembly slides between the baffle assemblies to scrape and level the cement mortar poured between them. The height of the scraping assembly is adjustable, allowing the thickness of the cement mortar to be adjusted based on the brick material, size, and construction requirements.

[0038] The first pressing assembly is arranged on one side of the scraping assembly, and the second pressing assembly is arranged on the other side of the scraping assembly. Figure 1 As shown, the first pressing assembly rests against the top of the upper brick layer, while the second pressing assembly rests against the top of the lower brick layer. As the wall-building device moves along the wall, the second pressing assembly rests against the lower brick layer, while the first pressing assembly rests against the upper brick layer, pressing the newly laid upper brick layer together. This ensures a stronger bond between the bricks and the cement mortar, while also ensuring that adjacent bricks on the same layer maintain consistent flatness, preventing height differences between bricks that could cause the wall to tilt or slant.

[0039] The side pressing assembly is fixed to the bottom of the baffle assembly and rests against both sides of the bricks. When the wall-building device moves along the wall, the side pressing assembly moves against both sides of the bricks, which, on the one hand, improves the stability of the device and prevents the bricks from tilting from both sides and crookedly laying. On the other hand, it can play a supporting role.

[0040] The first pressing assembly, the second pressing assembly, and the side pressing assembly cooperate to firmly clamp the wall. During the wall-laying process, the device does not need to be frequently disassembled. Instead, the device is moved according to the length of the wall, and bricks are placed while pouring cement mortar. Only after the current layer of bricks is completely laid is the device removed for laying the next layer of bricks.

[0041] Imagine a 30-meter wall to be built. The masonry device is installed on one side of the wall and moved along its length while pouring cement mortar and loading bricks. It doesn't need to be disassembled mid-construction. Only when the device has moved from one side of the 30-meter wall to the other, indicating that the current layer of bricks has been laid, is it removed to begin laying the next layer. This simplifies operation and eliminates the need for frequent disassembly, improving masonry efficiency and saving costs.

[0042] The baffle assembly is mounted on both sides of the bricks and includes a baffle 1, a first mounting plate 2, a second mounting plate 3, a slide bar 4, a sliding sleeve 5, and an insert 6. The baffle 1 is a rectangular plate that can be adjusted to fit bricks of varying widths and improve versatility. The first mounting plate 2 is integrally connected to one side of the top of the baffle 1, while the second mounting plate 3 is integrally connected to the other side of the top of the baffle 1. The first mounting plate 2 is taller than the second mounting plate 3.

[0043] The first mounting plate 2 is used to install the first pressing assembly, and the second mounting plate 3 is used to install the second pressing assembly. The first pressing assembly is against the top of the upper bricks, and the second pressing assembly is against the top of the lower bricks. Therefore, the height of the first mounting plate 2 is higher than the second mounting plate 3 to ensure that there is a height difference between the first pressing assembly and the second pressing assembly.

[0044] The slide bar 4 is fixed between the first mounting plate 2 and the second mounting plate 3, and the sleeve 5 is slidably mounted on the slide bar 4. The cross-section of the slide bar 4 is a regular polygon, ensuring that the sleeve 5 can only slide along the length of the slide bar 4, preventing the sleeve 5 from rotating on the slide bar 4. The insert plate 6 is integrally connected to the inner side of the sleeve 5 and is used to insert the plaster scraping assembly. When the sleeve 5 moves along the slide bar 4, it drives the plaster scraping assembly to move synchronously, thereby scraping the cement mortar poured between the baffles 1.

[0045] The cross section of the slide bar 4 cannot be designed to be circular, otherwise after the scraper assembly is plugged in, the sleeve 5 and the slide bar 4 can rotate, and under the action of gravity, the connecting plate 7 of the scraper assembly will deform downward, and the pre-adjusted scraper thickness will change.

[0046] The scraper assembly slides between the baffle assemblies to scrape and level the cement mortar poured between them. The height of the scraper assembly is adjustable, allowing the thickness of the scraper to be adjusted based on the brick material, size, and construction requirements. The scraper assembly includes a connecting plate 7, a first slot 8, an adjustment plate 9, an anti-slip plate 10, a main scraper 11, a second slot 12, an auxiliary scraper 13, main scraping teeth 14, and auxiliary scraping teeth 15.

[0047] First slots 8 are formed on both sides of the connecting plate 7, into which the inserting plates 6 are inserted. The inserting plates 6 are adjusted in position within the first slots 8 according to the width of the wall. In this solution, since the cross-section of the sliding bar 4 is a regular polygon, it limits the sliding sleeve 5 and prevents it from rotating, thereby ensuring the thickness of the plaster scraping.

[0048] Adjustment plate 9 extends vertically through connecting plate 7. Adjustment plate 9 can be adjusted in height within connecting plate 7, thereby adjusting the thickness of the plastering according to the brick material, size, and construction requirements. After adjusting plate 9 is adjusted, fastening bolts are inserted through connecting plate 7 and abutted against the side of adjustment plate 9 to secure the position of adjustment plate 9.

[0049] The anti-slip plate 10 is fixed on the top of the adjustment plate 9, and the area of ​​the anti-slip plate 10 is larger than the area of ​​the adjustment plate 9, which prevents the adjustment plate 9 from falling out of the connecting plate 7 and causing parts to be lost when not in use.

[0050] The main scraper 11 is fixed to the bottom of the connecting plate 7. A second slot 12 is provided at the bottom of the main scraper 11. The auxiliary scraper 13 is inserted into the second slot 12 and can move along the second slot 12 to meet the needs of scraping bricks of different widths. After the position of the auxiliary scraper 13 is adjusted, the main scraper 11 and the auxiliary scraper 13 are fixed together with the bolts.

[0051] The main scraping teeth 14 are integrally connected to the bottom of the main scraper 11, and the auxiliary scraping teeth 15 are integrally connected to the bottom of the auxiliary scraper 13. When scraping the cement mortar between the baffles 1, the main scraping teeth 14 and the auxiliary scraping teeth 15 can scrape out grooves in the cement mortar, which can save the amount of cement mortar and save costs, and at the same time increase the bonding force and friction between the bricks and the cement mortar, thereby improving the firmness and durability of the bricks and preventing hollowing.

[0052] The first pressing component is arranged on one side of the plastering component and is against the top of the upper bricks. When the wall-building device moves along the wall, the first pressing component is against the upper bricks to press the newly laid upper bricks to ensure that the bricks and cement mortar are more firmly bonded. At the same time, it can also ensure that the flatness of two adjacent bricks in the same layer is consistent, avoiding height differences between bricks, which may cause the wall to be crooked or tilted.

[0053] The first pressing assembly includes a first slide 26, a lifting plate 27, a main pressing plate 28, a first fixing plate 29, a first rotating shaft 30, a first pressing roller 31, and a first limiting sleeve 32. The first slide 26 is slidably connected to the first mounting plate 2. When working with bricks of varying widths, the position of the side baffles 1 can be adjusted by sliding the first mounting plate 2 on the first slide 26. After adjustment, tightening bolts are inserted through the first mounting plate 2 and pressed against the sides of the first slide 26, securing the first slide 26 to the first mounting plate 2.

[0054] The main pressure plate 28 is positioned below the first slide 26 via a lifting plate 27. The lifting plate 27 extends through the first slide 26 to secure the main pressure plate 28. Adjusting the height of the lifting plate 27 allows for adjustment of the height of the main pressure plate 28. After adjusting the height of the lifting plate 27, tighten the bolts through the first slide 26 until they rest against the sidewalls of the lifting plate 27, securing the lifting plate 27.

[0055] Then the first pressing wheel 31 is pressed against the upper surface of the upper bricks to press the newly laid upper bricks, ensuring that the bricks are more firmly bonded to the cement mortar. At the same time, it can also ensure that the flatness of two adjacent bricks in the same layer remains consistent, avoiding height differences between bricks, which may cause the wall to be crooked or tilted.

[0056] By setting up a lifting main pressure plate 28, the pressure of bricks of different thicknesses can be met. The first fixed plate 29 is fixed to the bottom of the main pressure plate 28 at intervals. The first rotating shaft 30 is rotatably mounted between the two first fixed plates 29 via bearings. The first pressure wheel 31 is sleeved on the first rotating shaft 30 and can move along the axial direction of the first rotating shaft 30.

[0057] When facing bricks of different widths, the distance between the two first pressing wheels 31 can be adjusted to improve stability during movement. The first pressing wheel 31 and the first rotating shaft 30 are fitted together in an interference fit, and the position of the first pressing wheel 31 can be adjusted by applying external force.

[0058] The first limiting sleeve 32 is sleeved on the first rotating shaft 30 and abuts against both sides of the first pressure wheel 31. The first limiting sleeve 32 is made of rubber and is sleeved on the first rotating shaft 30 by interference fit to axially limit the adjusted first pressure wheel 31.

[0059] The second pressing assembly is arranged on the other side of the scraping assembly and is against the top of the lower bricks. When the wall-building device moves along the wall, the second pressing assembly moves against the top of the lower bricks to support the wall-building device and improve the stability of the movement of the wall-building device.

[0060] The second pressing assembly includes a second slide 33, a second fixing plate 34, a second rotating shaft 35, a second pressing wheel 36, and a second limiting sleeve 37. The second slide 33 is slidably connected to the second mounting plate 3. When working with bricks of varying widths, the position of the side baffles 1 can be adjusted by sliding the second mounting plate 3 on the second slide 33. After adjustment, tightening bolts are inserted through the second mounting plate 3 and pressed against the sides of the second slide 33, securing the second slide 33 to the second mounting plate 3.

[0061] The second fixing plates 34 are fixed at intervals on the bottom of the second slide plate 33 . The second rotating shaft 35 is rotatably mounted between the two second fixing plates 34 via bearings. The second pressing wheel 36 is sleeved on the second rotating shaft 35 and can move along the axial direction of the second rotating shaft 35 .

[0062] When facing bricks of different widths, the distance between the two second pressing wheels 36 can be adjusted to improve stability during movement. The second pressing wheel 36 and the second rotating shaft 35 are sleeved together by an interference fit, and the position of the second pressing wheel 36 can be adjusted by applying external force.

[0063] The second limiting sleeve 37 is sleeved on the second rotating shaft 35 and abuts against both sides of the second pressure wheel 36. The second limiting sleeve 37 is made of rubber and is sleeved on the second rotating shaft 35 by interference fit to axially limit the adjusted second pressure wheel 36.

[0064] The side pressing assembly is fixed to the bottom of the baffle 1 and is against both sides of the brick. When the wall-building device moves along the wall, the side pressing assembly moves against both sides of the brick. On the one hand, it improves the stability of the device and prevents the bricks from tilting from both sides; on the other hand, it can play a supporting role. Figure 6 As shown, the side pressing assembly includes a first extension plate 17 , a second extension plate 18 , a guide sleeve 19 , a guide column 20 , a column cap 21 , a side pressing plate 22 , a side pressing groove 23 , a side pressing wheel 24 and a spring 25 .

[0065] The first extension plate 17 is integrally connected to the bottom of the baffle 1 and extends outward, and the second extension plate 18 is integrally connected to the bottom of the first extension plate 17 and extends downward. The first extension plate 17 and the second extension plate 18 form an "L" shape to facilitate the installation of the side pressure wheel 24.

[0066] A guide sleeve 19 is fixed to the second extension plate 18. A guide post 20 extends horizontally through the guide sleeve 19 and the second extension plate 18. The guide sleeve 19 is provided to guide and limit the movement of the guide post 20. A side pressure plate 22 is fixed to the inner side of the guide post 20. A side pressure groove 23 is defined on the side of the side pressure plate 22 closest to the wall. A side pressure wheel 24 is rotatably mounted in the side pressure groove 23 via a rotating shaft and abuts the side of the wall.

[0067] The spring 25 is sleeved on the guide column 20 and is respectively pressed between the second extension plate 18 and the side pressure plate 22. By setting the spring 25, when the baffle 1 is pressed against the two sides of the wall, the side pressure wheels 24 are also pressed against the two sides of the wall, and the spring 25 is in a compressed state, and then the side pressure wheels 24 are pressed against the wall, thereby improving the stability of the wall-building device during the movement process. At the same time, with the auxiliary action of the side pressure wheels 24, it is more convenient to move the wall-building device on the wall.

[0068] The column cap 21 is fixed to the side of the guide column 20 away from the side pressure plate 22, and the diameter of the column cap 21 is larger than the diameter of the guide column 20, so as to prevent the guide column 20 from falling out of the guide sleeve 19 when the spring 25 is reset.

[0069] The level 16 is fixed on both sides of the baffle 1 and is used to detect the flatness of the wall in real time when the wall-building device moves along the wall.

[0070] The automatic wall-building device for building walls of the present invention comprises a baffle assembly, a plastering assembly, a first pressing assembly, a second pressing assembly and a side pressing assembly. The baffle assemblies are mounted on both sides of the bricks and can meet the needs of walls built with bricks of different widths. The plastering assembly is slidably arranged between the baffle assemblies to level the cement mortar poured between the baffle assemblies. At the same time, the height of the plastering assembly can be adjusted, so that the thickness of the plaster can be adjusted according to the different materials, sizes and construction requirements of the bricks. Through the cooperation of the first pressing assembly, the second pressing assembly and the side pressing assembly, the wall-building device is firmly clamped on the wall to ensure that the thickness of the plaster is consistent each time. At the same time, the bricks placed on the cement mortar can be pressed to ensure that the bricks and the cement mortar are more firmly bonded. The flatness of each layer of bricks can also be guaranteed to avoid height differences between bricks, which may cause the wall to be crooked or tilted. At the same time, there is no need to frequently disassemble the device during the wall-laying process. The wall-laying device can be moved according to the length of the wall, and bricks can be placed while pouring cement mortar. Only when all the bricks of this layer are laid, the wall-laying device will be removed to lay the next layer of bricks. The operation is more convenient and the wall-laying efficiency is higher.

[0071] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the present invention. Their purpose is to enable people familiar with this technology to understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly. They are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic wall-building device for building walls, wherein the wall is formed by stacking and bonding bricks, characterized in that: It includes: A baffle assembly, comprising baffles (1) slidably arranged on both sides of the brick; A scraping assembly, comprising a connecting plate (7) movably arranged between the baffles (1), a main scraper (11) height-adjustably arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate (7), and auxiliary scrapers (13) adjustably arranged on both sides of the main scraper (11); A first pressing assembly, which is arranged on one side of the baffle (1) and abuts against the top of the upper brick body; A second pressing assembly, which is arranged on the other side of the baffle (1) and abuts against the top of the lower brick body; A side pressing assembly, which is fixed to the bottom of the baffle (1) and rests on both sides of the bricks; When the second pressing assembly moves along the lower layer of bricks, the first pressing assembly moves along the upper layer of bricks, and the side pressing assembly moves along the side of the bricks.

2. The automatic wall-building device for building walls according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle assembly further comprises a first mounting plate (2) integrally connected to the baffle (1), a second mounting plate (3) integrally connected to the other side of the baffle (1), a slide bar (4) fixed between the first mounting plate (2) and the second mounting plate (3), a slide sleeve (5) slidably mounted on the slide bar (4), and an insert plate (6) integrally connected to the opposite side of the slide sleeve (5), wherein the first mounting plate (2) is higher than the second mounting plate (3).

3. The automatic wall-building device for building walls according to claim 2, characterized in that: The scraping assembly further comprises a first slot (8) provided on both sides of the connecting plate (7) and a second slot (12) provided at the bottom of the main scraper (11); the inserting plate (6) is inserted into the first slot (8), and the auxiliary scraper (13) is inserted into the second slot (12).

4. The automatic wall-building device for building walls according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first pressing assembly comprises a first slide plate (26) slidably connected to one side of the first mounting plate (2), a main pressing plate (28) movably arranged at the bottom of the first slide plate (26), a first rotating shaft (30) rotatably mounted at the bottom of the main pressing plate (28), and a first pressing wheel (31) axially adjustable and sleeved on the first rotating shaft (30), wherein the first pressing wheel (31) abuts against the top of the upper brick body.

5. The automatic wall-building device for building walls according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second pressing assembly comprises a second slide plate (33) slidably connected to one side of the second mounting plate (3), a second rotating shaft (35) rotatably mounted on the bottom of the second slide plate (33), and a second pressing wheel (36) axially adjustable and sleeved on the second rotating shaft (35), wherein the second pressing wheel (36) abuts against the top of the lower brick body.

6. The automatic wall-building device for building walls according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side pressing assembly comprises a first extension plate (17) integrally connected to the bottom of the baffle (1) and extending outward, a second extension plate (18) integrally connected to the bottom of the first extension plate (17), a side pressure plate (22) elastically mounted on the inner side of the second extension plate (18), and a side pressure wheel (24) rotatably mounted on the inner side of the side pressure plate (22), wherein the side pressure wheel (24) rests on both sides of the brick.

7. The automatic wall-building device for building walls according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraping assembly further comprises a main scraping tooth (14) integrally connected to the bottom of the main scraper (11) and an auxiliary scraping tooth (15) integrally connected to the bottom of the auxiliary scraper (13).

8. The automatic wall-building device for building walls according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first pressing assembly further comprises a first limiting sleeve (32) sleeved on the first rotating shaft (30), wherein the first limiting sleeve (32) abuts against both sides of the first pressing wheel (31).

9. The automatic wall-building device for building walls according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second pressing assembly further comprises a second limiting sleeve (37) sleeved on the second rotating shaft (35), and the second limiting sleeve (37) abuts against both sides of the second pressing wheel (36).

10. The automatic wall-building device for building walls according to claim 6, characterized in that: The side pressing assembly also includes a guide column (20) fixed to one side of the side pressure plate (22) and passing through the second extension plate (18), a column cap (21) integrally connected to the end of the guide column (20) away from the side pressure plate (22), and a spring (25) sleeved on the guide column (20), wherein the spring (25) is abutted between the second extension plate (18) and the side pressure plate (22), and the diameter of the column cap (21) is larger than the diameter of the guide column (20).

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