Side slope monitoring device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a slope monitoring device which comprises a bottom plate and a monitoring assembly installed on the bottom plate, a movable disc is rotatably installed on the bottom plate, the monitoring assembly is installed on the movable disc, a limiting device is installed on the movable disc, and the limiting device is matched with the bottom plate to limit the movable disc. According to the inclinometer, the movable disc capable of rotating is installed on the bottom plate, the monitoring assembly is installed on the movable disc, and therefore the inclinometer can be conveniently adjusted in the circumferential direction.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of civil engineering equipment, in particular to a slope monitoring device. Background Art

[0002] In order to ensure project quality and personnel safety, provide a basis for project feasibility analysis and design optimization, and achieve disaster warning and risk management, monitoring devices are generally set up on the slopes to monitor slope deformation, cracks, damage, etc. in real time and detect potential disaster risks early.

[0003] Chinese patent document CN213021552U discloses a slope stability monitoring device comprising a mounting base plate, the upper surface of which is fixedly connected to a primary connecting column, a secondary connecting column, and a threaded column. The upper surfaces of the primary and secondary connecting columns are each fixedly connected to a top plate. The top surface of the top plate has a circular hole in which a threaded sleeve is fixed. The sleeve is threadedly connected to the threaded column. The device has the advantage of being able to adjust the lateral and longitudinal position of the inclinometer, thereby improving monitoring effectiveness. However, its disadvantage is that the inclinometer cannot be adjusted circumferentially. Utility Model Content

[0004] The problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a slope monitoring device, by installing a rotatable movable disk on the bottom plate and installing the monitoring component on the movable disk, so that the inclinometer can be easily adjusted in the circumferential direction.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a slope monitoring device, including a base plate and a monitoring component installed on the base plate, a movable disk is rotatably installed on the base plate, the monitoring component is installed on the movable disk, and a limiting device is installed on the movable disk, which cooperates with the base plate to limit the movable disk.

[0006] A groove is provided in the middle of the bottom plate, and the movable disc is rotatably installed in the groove.

[0007] The inner surface of the groove is evenly fixed with a clamping strip, and a groove is opened on the surface of the movable disk. The limiting device includes a second limit block and a second spring. The interior of the groove is slidably connected to the second limit block. The inner end of the second limit block is elastically connected to the interior of the groove through the second spring, and the outer end of the second limit block can extend between two adjacent clamping strips.

[0008] The monitoring assembly includes a column, a movable plate and an inclinometer. Two columns are fixedly installed above the movable plate. The surfaces of the columns are connected to the movable plate, and the inclinometer is installed on one side of the movable plate.

[0009] The movable plate is mounted on two upright posts in an upward and downward sliding manner, and a positioning mechanism is mounted on the movable plate.

[0010] The positioning mechanism includes a top plate, a pulley, a steel wire rope, a side plate, a turntable and a winding wheel. The top plate is fixed on the top of the column, and the two ends of the top plate are rotatably connected to the pulleys. The side plates are fixed under the column, and the turntable is rotatably installed on the side plates. The winding wheel is fixed on one side of the turntable, and tooth blocks are evenly fixed on the wheel body of the winding wheel. One end of the steel wire rope is connected to the movable plate, and the other end is wound around the pulley and installed on the winding wheel; a limiting component is installed on the column above the side plate, and the limiting component is used to limit the winding wheel.

[0011] The limiting assembly includes a support block, a first spring, a first limiting block and a limiting frame. The support block is fixed to the side of the column. The bottom of the support block is connected to the first limiting block through the first spring. The surface of the column is located outside the first limiting block and the limiting frame is fixed. When the lower end of the first limiting block abuts against the tooth block, the winding wheel is limited.

[0012] A battery is installed on the bottom plate, and the battery is used to supply power to the inclinometer on the monitoring component.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following technical effects:

[0014] 1. The utility model installs a rotatable movable disk on the bottom plate and installs the monitoring component on the movable disk, so that the inclinometer can be easily adjusted in the horizontal circumferential direction.

[0015] 2. The movable plate of the utility model is mounted on two upright posts in a sliding manner. A positioning mechanism is mounted on the movable plate. The position of the movable plate is positioned by the positioning mechanism, thereby adjusting the height of the inclinometer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model from another perspective;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the restriction device of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the limit assembly of the utility model.

[0021] Reference numerals:

[0022] Base plate 1, battery 2, groove 3, card strip 4, movable disk 5, column 6, movable plate 7, inclinometer 8, alarm 9, top plate 10, pulley 11, wire rope 12, side plate 13, turntable 14, winding wheel 15, gear block 16, limit assembly 17, support block 1701, first spring 1702, first limit block 1703, limit frame 1704, slot 18, second limit block 19, second spring 20. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, but should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0024] Example 1:

[0025] See Figure 1-2 A slope monitoring device includes a base plate 1 and a monitoring assembly mounted on the base plate 1. A movable disk 5 is rotatably mounted on the base plate 1, and the monitoring assembly is mounted on the movable disk 5. A limiting device is mounted on the movable disk 5, and the limiting device cooperates with the base plate 1 to limit the position of the movable disk 5. By mounting the rotatable movable disk 5 on the base plate 1 and the monitoring assembly on the movable disk 5, the inclinometer 8 can be conveniently adjusted in the horizontal circumferential direction.

[0026] In this embodiment, a protruding rotating shaft is provided at the bottom center of the movable disk 5, and the rotating shaft is inserted into the center hole of the bottom plate 1, so that the movable disk 5 can be rotated in a positioned manner on the bottom plate 1. Of course, the rotating shaft can also be connected to the center hole on the bottom plate 1 through a bearing.

[0027] In this embodiment, a groove 3 is formed in the middle of the bottom plate 1 , and the movable disk 5 is rotatably installed in the groove 3 .

[0028] Further, see Figure 1-3 The inner surface of the groove 3 is evenly fixed with a clamping strip 4, and a groove 18 is formed on the surface of the movable disk 5. The limiting device includes a second limiting block 19 and a second spring 20. The second limiting block 19 is slidably connected to the interior of the groove 18. The inner end of the second limiting block 19 is elastically connected to the interior of the groove 18 via the second spring 20, and the outer end of the second limiting block 19 can extend between two adjacent clamping strips 4. Through the above structure, when the second limiting block 19 is pulled so that the outer end of the second limiting block 19 is away from the clamping strip 4, the movable disk 5 can be rotated. After the rotation is adjusted to the right position, the second limiting block 19 is released. The second limiting block 19 is extended under the action of the second spring 20, and the outer end of the second limiting block 19 extends between the two adjacent clamping strips 4, thereby limiting the movable disk 5.

[0029] In addition to the above structure, the limiting device may also adopt other structures. For example, the limiting device is a screw, which is screwed onto the movable disk 5 or the base plate 1. The screw abuts against the base plate 1 or the movable disk 5, thereby limiting the movable disk 5.

[0030] In this embodiment, the monitoring component can adopt a slope stability monitoring device in CN213021552U. When used, the mounting base plate in CN213021552U is used as the movable disk 5 in this application.

[0031] Example 2:

[0032] In this embodiment, see Figure 1 、 2 The monitoring component includes a column 6, a movable plate 7 and an inclinometer 8. Two columns 6 are fixedly installed above the movable disk 5. The surface of the column 6 is connected to the movable plate 7, and the inclinometer 8 is installed on one side of the movable plate 7.

[0033] In order to facilitate the adjustment of the height of the inclinometer 8, a movable plate 7 is slidably mounted on the two columns 6. A positioning mechanism is mounted on the movable plate 7. The positioning mechanism is used to position the movable plate 7, thereby adjusting the height of the inclinometer 8.

[0034] In one of the solutions, a screw can be screwed onto the movable plate 7 , and the movable plate 7 can be limited by the bolt abutting against the column 6 .

[0035] In another embodiment, see Figure 1 、 2 The positioning mechanism includes a top plate 10, a pulley 11, a wire rope 12, a side plate 13, a turntable 14, and a winding wheel 15. The top plate 10 is fixed to the top of the column 6. The pulleys 11 are rotatably connected to the two ends of the top plate 10. The wire rope 12 is fixed to the upper middle part of the movable plate 7. The side plate 13 is fixed to the bottom of the column 6. The turntable 14 is rotatably mounted on the side plate 13. The winding wheel 15 is fixed to one side of the turntable 14. By rotating the turntable 14, the winding wheel 15 can be driven to rotate at the same time. Tooth blocks 16 are evenly fixed on the wheel body of the winding wheel 15. A limit assembly 17 is installed on the column 6 above the side plate 13. The limit assembly 17 is used to limit the position of the winding wheel 15. The winding wheel 15 is rotated by the turntable 14, thereby retracting and releasing the wire rope 12 on the winding wheel 15, thereby lifting and lowering the movable plate 7. The winding wheel 15 is then limited by the limit assembly 17.

[0036] In this embodiment, one end of the steel wire rope 12 is connected to the movable plate 7 , and the other end is wound around the winding wheel 15 .

[0037] In this embodiment, the limiting assembly 17 includes a support block 1701, a first spring 1702, a first limiting block 1703 and a limiting frame 1704. The support block 1701 is fixed on the side of the column 6. The bottom of the support block 1701 is connected to the first limiting block 1703 through the first spring 1702. The surface of the column 6 is located on the outside of the first limiting block 1703 and the limiting frame 1704 is fixed. When the lower end of the first limiting block 1703 abuts against the tooth block 16, the winding wheel 15 is limited.

[0038] Example 3:

[0039] On the basis of the first or second embodiment, a battery 2 is installed on the base plate 1, and the battery 2 is used to supply power to the inclinometer 8 on the monitoring assembly.

[0040] Furthermore, the device is also equipped with an alarm 9 used in conjunction with the inclinometer 8, so as to issue an alarm based on the information measured by the inclinometer 8.

[0041] The working principle or action process of the utility model is as follows:

[0042] When in use, the device is installed at the slope where it needs to be used. First, the working height of the inclinometer 8 on the movable plate 7 is adjusted. By rotating the turntable 14, the turntable 14 reels the wire rope 12 through the reel 15, so that the wire rope 12 pulls the movable plate 7 to slide on the surface of the column 6, so as to adjust the working height of the inclinometer 8 on the surface of the movable plate 7. After the height is adjusted, the first limit block 1703 on the limit assembly 17 is clamped between the two groups of side plates 13 under the action of the first spring 1702, so that the first limit block 1703 is conveniently clamped into the tooth block 16 on the surface of the reel 15 to facilitate the positioning of the movable plate 7 after the height is adjusted.

[0043] When circumferential adjustment is required, the movable disk 5 is rotated so that the movable disk 5 drives the movable plate 7 on the column 6 to adjust the angle of use. After the angle is adjusted, the second limit block 19 on the surface of the movable disk 5 is clamped into the clamping strip 4 inside the groove 3 under the action of the second spring 20, so as to position the movable disk 5 after rotation.

Claims

1. A slope monitoring device, comprising a base plate (1) and a monitoring assembly mounted on the base plate (1), characterized in that: A movable disk (5) is rotatably mounted on the base plate (1), the monitoring assembly is mounted on the movable disk (5), and a limiting device is mounted on the movable disk (5), the limiting device cooperates with the base plate (1) to limit the movable disk (5).

2. A slope monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove (3) is provided in the middle of the bottom plate (1), and the movable disc (5) is rotatably mounted in the groove (3).

3. A slope monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner surface of the groove (3) is evenly fixed with a clamping strip (4), and the surface of the movable disk (5) is provided with a slot (18). The limiting device includes a second limit block (19) and a second spring (20). The interior of the slot (18) is slidably connected to the second limit block (19), and the inner end of the second limit block (19) is elastically connected to the interior of the slot (18) through the second spring (20). The outer end of the second limit block (19) can extend between two adjacent clamping strips (4).

4. The slope monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The monitoring assembly comprises a column (6), a movable plate (7) and an inclinometer (8), two columns (6) are fixedly installed above the movable plate (5), the surface of the column (6) is connected to the movable plate (7), and the inclinometer (8) is installed on one side of the movable plate (7).

5. The slope monitoring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The movable plate (7) is mounted on the two upright posts (6) in a manner that allows the movable plate (7) to slide up and down, and a positioning mechanism is mounted on the movable plate (7).

6. The slope monitoring device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism comprises a top plate (10), a pulley (11), a steel wire rope (12), a side plate (13), a turntable (14) and a winding wheel (15), wherein the top plate (10) is fixed on the top of the column (6), and the two ends of the top plate (10) are rotatably connected to the pulleys (11), the side plate (13) is fixed below the column (6), the turntable (14) is rotatably installed on the side plate (13), the winding wheel (15) is fixedly installed on one side of the turntable (14), and the wheel body of the winding wheel (15) is evenly fixed with tooth blocks (16), one end of the steel wire rope (12) is connected to the movable plate (7), and the other end is wound around the pulley (11) and installed on the winding wheel (15); a limiting component (17) is installed on the column (6) above the side plate (13), and the limiting component (17) is used to limit the winding wheel (15).

7. The slope monitoring device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (17) includes a support block (1701), a first spring (1702), a first limiting block (1703) and a limiting frame (1704), wherein the support block (1701) is fixed to the side of the column (6), and the bottom of the support block (1701) is connected to the first limiting block (1703) through the first spring (1702), and the limiting frame (1704) is fixed on the outside of the first limiting block (1703) on the surface of the column (6), and the lower end of the first limiting block (1703) limits the winding wheel (15) when it abuts against the tooth block (16).

8. The slope monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage battery (2) is installed on the base plate (1), and the storage battery (2) is used to supply power to the inclinometer (8) on the monitoring assembly.

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