Suction device of cold filter plugging point tester
The dual filter and pump body negative pressure suction design solves the problems of low filtration efficiency and liquid contamination of the cold filter plugging point tester, achieves efficient liquid filtration and anti-pollution effects, and improves the reliability of the tester and the liquid recovery rate.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422545774.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing cold filter plugging point tester has problems with low filtration efficiency and liquid contamination in the design of the suction device, resulting in inaccurate test results and the liquid is easily contaminated by external impurities.
It adopts a double-filter design and negative pressure suction of the pump body. The liquid is filtered primarily and secondarily through the first filter and the second filter respectively. The filtered liquid is transported into the barrel body in combination with the pump body and is sealed through the inspection door to prevent external impurities from entering.
It significantly improves filtration efficiency, ensures the accuracy of measurement results, prevents liquid contamination, and improves equipment reliability and liquid recovery rate.
Smart Images
Figure CN223332925U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of detection devices, in particular to a suction device for a cold filter plugging point tester. Background Art
[0002] The cold filter plugging point tester is an important instrument for measuring the fluidity of liquids at low temperatures. It is widely used in the petroleum and chemical industries, effectively evaluating the performance of oil products in low-temperature environments. However, existing cold filter plugging point testers have some shortcomings in the design of the suction device, mainly in terms of filtration efficiency and contamination protection.
[0003] Traditional measuring instruments typically use a single filter for liquid filtration. This design can result in insufficient retention of solid particles in the liquid, thus affecting the accuracy of measurement results. Furthermore, during the pumping process, due to direct contact between the pump and the external environment, impurities from the external air may enter the liquid barrel, causing liquid contamination and affecting subsequent recovery and use. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a suction device for a cold filter plugging point tester to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a suction device for a cold filter plugging point tester, comprising a base and a test tube, wherein a refrigeration device body is embedded and installed at the front end of the external top surface of the base, a test tube is inserted into the middle of the interior of the refrigeration device body, a sealing cover is provided at the top end of the test tube, a suction tube is inserted into the middle of the interior of the sealing cover, the top end of the suction tube is connected to a first pipe, one end of the first pipe is connected to one side of a first filter, the other side of the first filter is connected to one side of a second filter through a second pipe, and the other side of the second filter is connected to the input end of the pump body through a third pipe.
[0006] When using a cold filter point tester suction device in the present technical solution, the staff needs to first connect the external power supply to the utility model and control the operation of the utility model through the control panel. The staff pours the liquid to be tested into the interior of the test tube, and after pouring an appropriate amount, covers the top of the test tube with a cover. Then, the staff inserts the suction tube into the middle of the cover, inserts one end of the suction tube into the bottom end of the interior of the test tube, and then inserts the thermometer into one side of the cover, inserts one end of the suction tube into the bottom end of the interior of the test tube. After the thermometer is inserted, the staff uses a cable to connect to its top end, and then connects the first pipe to the top end of the suction tube. After completing the connection of the cable and the pipe, the staff controls the operation through the control panel. The cooling device body is running, and the temperature is reduced to the point where cold filter suction is required. After the temperature is reduced to this point, the staff starts the pump body, and the pump body generates negative pressure in the suction pipe. The suction pipe will draw the liquid in the test tube into it, and transport it to the inside of the first filter through the first pipe for filtration, filtering the solid particles contained in the liquid. The filtered liquid will be transported to the inside of the second filter through the second pipe. After secondary filtration by the second filter, the liquid will finally be transported to the inside of the pump body through the third pipe, and then transported to the inside of the barrel body by the pump body through the fourth pipe. When the barrel body is almost full of liquid, the staff turns to open the first inspection door, takes the barrel body out from the inside of the placement port and cleans it for subsequent use.
[0007] Preferably, the pump body is fixed to one end of the surface of the partition, and the partition is fixed to the middle of the top seat, and the top seat is arranged at the rear end of the outer top surface of the base. By providing the pump body, a negative pressure can be generated inside the suction tube, so that the liquid in the test tube is drawn into the inside, achieving the effect of negative pressure suction.
[0008] Preferably, the output end of the pump body is connected to a fourth conduit, one end of which is inserted into the interior of the barrel body. The barrel body is placed inside the placement port, and the placement port is opened in the middle of the surface of the partition. The installation of the fourth conduit allows the liquid pumped into the barrel body by the pump body to be transported to the interior of the barrel body through this pipe, and the opening of the placement port allows the barrel body to be placed inside, providing a stable placement position. The configuration of the barrel body allows the liquid transported into the interior of the barrel body by the pump body through the fourth conduit to be temporarily stored, facilitating later unified processing.
[0009] Preferably, a control panel is provided on the front surface of the top base, and a first inspection door is rotatably mounted on the rear surface of the top base. The provision of the control panel makes the operation of the utility model easier for staff to control, while the provision of the first inspection door forms a sealed space inside the top base, providing a location for maintenance and preventing external debris from intruding into the interior and contaminating the liquid stored in the barrel.
[0010] Preferably, a thermometer is inserted into one side of the inner portion of the cover, and the top end of the thermometer is connected to the rear surface of the control panel via a cable. By providing the thermometer, the temperature of the liquid in the test tube can be detected, achieving the effect of real-time temperature detection and transmitting the data to the control panel for staff to know.
[0011] Preferably, a second inspection door is rotatably mounted on the outer front surface of the base. The installation of the second inspection door allows staff to inspect and repair devices such as the refrigeration device body installed inside the base, providing a location for maintenance.
[0012] Preferably, the outer bottom surface of the base is provided with universal wheels, and there are four universal wheels, which are distributed in a rectangular shape. The installation of the four universal wheels makes the utility model easy to move and change the use position.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0014] 1. The utility model significantly improves the filtration efficiency by setting two filters, effectively intercepts solid particles in the liquid, and ensures the accuracy of the measurement results. In addition, the liquid receiving barrel is located inside the top seat and is closed by an inspection door to prevent impurities in the external air from entering, avoiding liquid contamination. This design not only improves the reliability and durability of the equipment, but also improves the liquid recovery rate, promotes the application of cold filter plugging point testers in the petroleum and chemical industries, and provides higher protection for low-temperature performance evaluation in related industries. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main appearance structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the test tube of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main internal structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a rear view schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Second inspection door; 3. Cover; 4. Thermometer; 5. Cable; 6. Control panel; 7. First pipe; 8. First filter; 9. Second pipe; 10. Second filter; 11. Top seat; 12. Third pipe; 13. Suction tube; 14. Refrigeration unit body; 15. Test tube; 16. Pump body; 17. Fourth pipe; 18. Partition; 19. Placement port; 20. Barrel body; 21. First inspection door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] Example 1
[0023] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the utility model proposes a suction device for a cold filter plugging point tester, comprising a base 1 and a test tube 15. A refrigeration device body 14 is embedded and installed at the front end of the external top surface of the base 1, and a test tube 15 is inserted into the middle of the interior of the refrigeration device body 14. A sealing cover 3 is provided at the top end of the test tube 15, and a suction tube 13 is inserted into the middle of the interior of the sealing cover 3. The top end of the suction tube 13 is connected to a first pipe 7, one end of the first pipe 7 is connected to one side of a first filter 8, and the other side of the first filter 8 is connected to one side of a second filter 10 through a second pipe 9, and the other side of the second filter 10 is connected to the input end of a pump body 16 through a third pipe 12.
[0024] The staff needs to first connect the external power supply of the utility model and control the operation of the utility model through the control panel 6. The staff pours the liquid to be tested into the inside of the test tube 15, and after pouring an appropriate amount, covers the top of the test tube 15 with the cover 3. Then the staff inserts the suction tube 13 into the middle of the cover 3, and inserts one end of it into the bottom end of the inside of the test tube 15. The staff then inserts the thermometer 4 into one side of the cover 3, and inserts one end of it into the bottom end of the inside of the test tube 15. After the thermometer 4 is inserted, the staff uses the cable 5 to connect to its top end, and then connects the first pipe 7 to the top end of the suction tube 13. After completing the connection of the cable 5 and the pipe, the staff controls the operation of the refrigeration device body 14 through the control panel 6 to reduce the temperature to the required temperature. The filter suction point drops to this temperature, and the staff starts the pump body 16. The pump body 16 generates negative pressure in the suction pipe 13, and the suction pipe 13 will draw the liquid in the test tube 15 into it, and transport it to the inside of the first filter 8 through the first pipe 7 for filtration, filtering the solid particles contained in the liquid. The filtered liquid will be transported to the inside of the second filter 10 through the second pipe 9. After secondary filtration by the second filter 10, the liquid will finally be transported to the inside of the pump body 16 through the third pipe 12, and then transported to the inside of the barrel body 20 through the fourth pipe 17 by the pump body 16. When the barrel body 20 is almost full of liquid, the staff turns to open the first inspection door 21, takes the barrel body 20 out from the inside of the placement port 19 and cleans it for subsequent use.
[0025] Example 2
[0026] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the utility model proposes a suction device for a cold filter plugging point tester. Compared with the first embodiment, this embodiment also includes: a pump body 16 is fixed on one end of the surface of the partition 18, and the partition 18 is fixed in the middle of the interior of the top seat 11, and the top seat 11 is arranged at the rear end of the external top surface of the base 1, and the output end of the pump body 16 is connected to the fourth pipe 17, one end of the fourth pipe 17 is inserted into the interior of the barrel body 20, and the barrel body 20 is placed inside the placement port 19, and the placement port 19 is opened in the middle of the surface of the partition 18, the external front surface of the top seat 11 is provided with a control panel 6, and the external rear surface of the top seat 11 is rotatably installed with a first inspection door 21, a thermometer 4 is inserted into the internal side of the cover 3, and the top end of the thermometer 4 is connected to the rear surface of the control panel 6 through a cable 5, and the external front surface of the base 1 is rotatably installed with a second inspection door 2, and the external bottom surface of the base 1 is provided with a universal wheel, and there are four universal wheels, and the four universal wheels are distributed in a rectangular shape.
[0027] In this embodiment, Figure 4As shown, by providing a pump body 16, a negative pressure can be generated inside the suction tube 13, so that the liquid in the test tube 15 is drawn into the inside, achieving the effect of negative pressure suction;
[0028] like Figure 4 As shown, the installation of the fourth pipe 17 allows the liquid pumped into the barrel body 20 by the pump body 16 to be transported to the interior of the barrel body 20 through this pipe, and the opening 19 allows the barrel body 20 to be placed therein, providing a stable placement position. The arrangement of the barrel body 20 allows the liquid transported therein by the pump body 16 through the fourth pipe 17 to be temporarily stored, which is convenient for later unified processing;
[0029] like Figure 1 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the setting of the control panel 6 makes the present invention easy to be controlled by the staff, and the setting of the first inspection door 21 allows the interior of the top seat 11 to form a closed space, providing a location for inspection and preventing external debris from invading the interior and contaminating the liquid stored in the barrel 20;
[0030] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, by providing a thermometer 4, the temperature of the liquid in the test tube 15 can be detected, achieving the effect of real-time temperature detection and transmitting the data to the control panel 6 for the staff to know;
[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, the installation of the second inspection door 2 allows the staff to inspect the refrigeration device body 14 and other devices installed inside the base 1, providing a location for inspection;
[0032] like Figure 1 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the installation of four universal wheels makes the utility model easy to move and change the use position.
[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A suction device for a cold filter plugging point tester, comprising a base (1) and a test tube (15), characterized in that: A refrigeration device body (14) is embedded and installed at the front end of the external top surface of the base (1), a test tube (15) is inserted into the middle of the interior of the refrigeration device body (14), a cover (3) is provided at the top end of the test tube (15), a suction tube (13) is inserted into the middle of the interior of the cover (3), and the top end of the suction tube (13) is connected to a first pipe (7), one end of the first pipe (7) is connected to one side of a first filter (8), the other side of the first filter (8) is connected to one side of a second filter (10) through a second pipe (9), and the other side of the second filter (10) is connected to the input end of the pump body (16) through a third pipe (12).
2. The suction device of the cold filter plugging point tester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pump body (16) is fixed to one end of the surface of the partition (18), and the partition (18) is fixed to the middle of the interior of the top seat (11), and the top seat (11) is arranged at the rear end of the external top surface of the base (1).
3. The suction device of the cold filter plugging point tester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the pump body (16) is connected to a fourth pipe (17), one end of the fourth pipe (17) is inserted into the interior of the barrel body (20), the barrel body (20) is placed inside the placement port (19), and the placement port (19) is opened in the middle of the surface of the partition (18).
4. The suction device of the cold filter plugging point tester according to claim 2, characterized in that: A control panel (6) is provided on the external front surface of the top seat (11), and a first inspection door (21) is rotatably mounted on the external rear surface of the top seat (11).
5. The suction device of the cold filter plugging point tester according to claim 1, characterized in that: A thermometer (4) is inserted into one side of the interior of the cover (3), and the top end of the thermometer (4) is connected to the rear surface of the control panel (6) via a cable (5).
6. The suction device of the cold filter plugging point tester according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second inspection door (2) is rotatably mounted on the outer front surface of the base (1).
7. The suction device of the cold filter plugging point tester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer bottom surface of the base (1) is provided with universal wheels, and four universal wheels are provided, and the four universal wheels are distributed in a rectangular shape.