Modular chassis housing
Through modular design and the combined structure of dovetail guide rails, steel balls, and return springs, the problem of low chassis shell assembly efficiency is solved, achieving the effects of rapid assembly and reduced vibration.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422533655.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing chassis shell assembly efficiency is low and requires tedious bolt connection operations on external accessories.
It adopts a modular design and utilizes a combined structure of dovetail guide rails and steel balls. The dovetail guide rails are inserted into the dovetail grooves, and the steel balls cooperate with the positioning grooves, combined with the elastic force of the return spring to fix them, so as to achieve rapid assembly. At the same time, reinforcing rods and rubber pads are set in the shell to enhance the compressive strength and shock absorption effect.
It achieves rapid assembly of the chassis shell, reduces vibration and friction, improves assembly efficiency, and reduces vibration impact through the hidden bolt cap design.
Smart Images

Figure CN223334877U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of chassis shells, in particular to a modular chassis shell. Background Art
[0002] As the outer shell of electrical accessories, the chassis mainly plays the role of installing and fixing the circuit boards with various electronic components, playing a role of fixing and protecting;
[0003] The assembly between existing chassis shells mostly requires external accessories for connection, but this requires cumbersome connection operations such as bolts, resulting in low shell assembly efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the problem of low efficiency in connecting and assembling an outer shell with external accessories, the present utility model aims to provide a modular chassis shell.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: a modular chassis shell, comprising a shell, two of the shells are fitted together, the inner wall of the shell is fixed with a plurality of symmetrically distributed mounting plates, the plurality of the mounting plates are distributed in a rectangular array, the outer side of the mounting plates is provided with threaded holes, a connecting component is provided between the two shells, the connecting component includes a dovetail guide rail, the dovetail guide rail is symmetrically distributed and fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the shell, the upper surface of the shell is provided with symmetrically distributed dovetail grooves, the dovetail guide rail slides The card is set in the dovetail groove, and the lower surface of the dovetail guide rail is provided with symmetrically distributed grooves. The internal sliding card of the groove is provided with a steel ball. The inner wall of the dovetail groove is provided with symmetrically distributed positioning grooves. The outer movable card of the steel ball is set in the positioning groove. By passing the screw through the mounting hole of the shell panel and inserting it into the threaded hole, it is convenient to install the shell panel. By inserting the dovetail guide rail of the upper shell into the dovetail groove of the lower shell, the steel ball is reset and stuck in the positioning groove, so that the steel ball fixes the dovetail guide rail and the dovetail groove, which can avoid multiple In the case of low shell assembly efficiency, a first reinforcement rod is fixedly provided at the top and bottom of the shell, and a symmetrically distributed second reinforcement rod is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the shell. The second reinforcement rod is distributed perpendicularly to the first reinforcement rod, and the second reinforcement rod and the first reinforcement rod are cross-distributed. The compressive strength of the four sides of the shell can be strengthened by the second reinforcement rod and the first reinforcement rod. A return spring is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the groove, and one end of the return spring is in contact with the outer side of the steel ball. The steel ball can be kept stuck in the positioning groove by the elastic force of the return spring. A first rubber pad is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the shell, and the first rubber pad is located between the two dovetail grooves. The second rubber pad can reduce the vibration friction between the dovetail grooves between the two shells. A symmetrically distributed second rubber pad is fixedly provided on the lower surface of the shell, and the second rubber pad is located on both sides of the bolt mounting groove close to the dovetail guide rail. The second rubber pad can reduce the vibration friction on both sides of the dovetail guide rail between the two shells. Triangular plates distributed side by side are fixedly provided at the four corners of the shell, and the triangular plates can strengthen the compressive strength of the right-angled sides of the shell.
[0006] Preferably, the outer side of the shell is provided with bolt mounting grooves distributed in a rectangular array, the inner wall of the bolt mounting groove is provided with bolt holes distributed side by side, the inner wall of the bolt mounting groove is fixed with shock-absorbing pads distributed side by side, the shock-absorbing pads are aligned with the bolt holes, the bolt holes can be used to conveniently fix the parts inside the shell by bolts, the bolt mounting groove can be used to conveniently accommodate the nuts of the bolts, and the shock-absorbing pads can reduce the vibration between the bolt caps and the shell.
[0007] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0008] 1. Insert the dovetail guide rail into the dovetail groove. After the steel ball is aligned with the positioning groove, the reset spring drives the steel ball to reset and snap into the positioning groove through elastic force, so that the steel ball fixes the dovetail guide rail and the dovetail groove. This can avoid the low efficiency of assembling multiple shells, thereby achieving the purpose of convenient and fast assembly; 2. Through the bolt mounting groove and bolt hole, while fixing the internal parts of the shell, the bolt head of the flat head bolt can be hidden in the groove without affecting the assembly. The shock-absorbing pad can reduce the vibration between the bolt cap and the shell. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0009] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0010] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.
[0011] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the shell structure of the utility model.
[0012] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the dovetail guide rail and its connection structure of the utility model.
[0013] In the figure: 1. Shell; 2. Connecting assembly; 21. Dovetail guide rail; 22. Dovetail groove; 23. Groove; 24. Steel ball; 25. Positioning groove; 26. Return spring; 3. Bolt mounting groove; 4. Bolt hole; 5. Mounting plate; 6. Threaded hole; 7. Triangular plate; 8. Second rubber pad; 9. Shock-absorbing pad; 10. Second reinforcing rod; 11. First reinforcing rod; 12. First rubber pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0014] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0015] Example: Figure 1-3As shown, the utility model provides a modular chassis shell, including a shell 1, two shells 1 are fitted together, the inner wall of the shell 1 is fixed with a plurality of symmetrically distributed mounting plates 5, the plurality of mounting plates 5 are distributed in a rectangular array, and threaded holes 6 are provided on the outer side of the mounting plates 5. A connecting component 2 is provided between the two shells 1, and the connecting component 2 includes a dovetail guide rail 21, the dovetail guide rail 21 is symmetrically distributed and fixedly installed on the lower surface of the shell 1, and the upper surface of the shell 1 is provided with a symmetrically distributed dovetail groove 22, the dovetail guide rail 21 is slidably clamped in the dovetail groove 22, and the lower surface of the dovetail guide rail 21 is provided with a pair of The grooves 23 are symmetrically distributed, and the internal sliding card of the groove 23 is provided with a steel ball 24. The inner wall of the dovetail groove 22 is provided with a symmetrically distributed positioning groove 25. The outer movable card of the steel ball 24 is provided in the positioning groove 25. By passing the screw through the mounting hole of the shell 1 panel and inserting it into the threaded hole 6, it is convenient to install the shell 1 panel. By inserting the dovetail guide rail 21 of the upper shell 1 into the dovetail groove 22 of the lower shell 1, the steel ball 24 is reset and clamped in the positioning groove 25, so that the steel ball 24 fixes the dovetail guide rail 21 and the dovetail groove 22. This can avoid the low efficiency of assembling multiple shells 1. In the case of a low load, a first reinforcing rod 11 is fixed to the top and bottom of the shell 1, and a symmetrically distributed second reinforcing rod 10 is fixed to the inner wall of the shell 1. The second reinforcing rod 10 is vertically distributed with the first reinforcing rod 11, and the second reinforcing rod 10 and the first reinforcing rod 11 are cross-distributed. The second reinforcing rod 10 and the first reinforcing rod 11 can strengthen the compressive strength of the four sides of the shell 1. A return spring 26 is fixed to the inner wall of the groove 23, and one end of the return spring 26 is in contact with the outer side of the steel ball 24. The elastic force of the return spring 26 can keep the steel ball 24 stuck in the positioning groove 25, and the shell 1 is fixedly provided with a first rubber pad 12 on the upper surface, and the first rubber pad 12 is located between the two dovetail grooves 22. The second rubber pad 8 can reduce the vibration friction between the dovetail grooves 22 between the two shells 1. The lower surface of the shell 1 is fixedly provided with a symmetrically distributed second rubber pad 8, and the second rubber pad 8 is located on both sides of the bolt mounting groove 3 close to the dovetail guide rail 21. The second rubber pad 8 can reduce the vibration friction on both sides of the dovetail guide rail 21 between the two shells 1. The four corners in the shell 1 are fixed with triangular plates 7 distributed side by side, and the triangular plates 7 can strengthen the compressive strength of the right-angled sides of the shell 1.
[0016] The outer side of the shell 1 is provided with bolt mounting grooves 3 distributed in a rectangular array, the inner wall of the bolt mounting groove 3 is provided with bolt holes 4 distributed side by side, and the inner wall of the bolt mounting groove 3 is fixed with shock-absorbing pads 9 distributed side by side. The shock-absorbing pads 9 are aligned with the bolt holes 4. The bolt holes 4 can be used to conveniently fix the parts inside the shell 1 with bolts, and the bolt mounting groove 3 can be used to conveniently accommodate the nuts of the bolts. The shock-absorbing pads 9 can reduce the vibration between the bolt caps and the shell 1.
[0017] Working principle: First, insert the bolt through the bolt hole 4 so that the bolt fixes the part in the shell 1 and hides the bolt mounting groove 3. Then, insert the dovetail guide rail 21 of the upper shell 1 into the dovetail groove 22 of the lower shell 1. At the same time, the squeezing force of the steel ball 24 by the inner wall of the dovetail groove 22 causes the steel ball 24 to move into the groove 23. The steel ball 24 compresses the return spring 26, causing the return spring 26 to generate elastic force. After the steel ball 24 is aligned with the positioning groove 25, the return spring 26 drives the steel ball 24 to reset and snap into the positioning groove 25 through the elastic force, so that the steel ball 24 fixes the dovetail guide rail 21 and the dovetail groove 22. This can avoid the low efficiency of assembling multiple shells 1, thereby achieving the purpose of convenient and quick assembly. Then, align the mounting hole of the shell 1 panel with the threaded hole 6 of the mounting plate 5, and then insert the screw through the mounting hole and insert it into the threaded hole 6. This can facilitate the installation of the shell 1 panel.
[0018] Obviously, those skilled in the art may make various modifications and variations to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is intended to include such modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A modular chassis housing, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The two shells (1) are fitted to each other, and the inner wall of the shell (1) is fixed with a plurality of symmetrically distributed mounting plates (5), and the plurality of mounting plates (5) are distributed in a rectangular array. The outer side of the mounting plate (5) is provided with a threaded hole (6). A connecting assembly (2) is provided between the two shells (1), and the connecting assembly (2) includes a dovetail guide rail (21), and the dovetail guide rail (21) is symmetrically distributed and fixedly installed on the lower surface of the shell (1). The upper surface of the shell (1) is provided with a symmetrically distributed dovetail groove (22), and the dovetail guide rail (21) is slidably clamped in the dovetail groove (22). The lower surface of the dovetail guide rail (21) is provided with a symmetrically distributed groove (23), and the inner sliding clamp of the groove (23) is provided with a steel ball (24). The inner wall of the dovetail groove (22) is provided with a symmetrically distributed positioning groove (25), and the outer side of the steel ball (24) is movably clamped in the positioning groove (25).
2. The modular chassis housing according to claim 1, wherein: The outer side of the housing (1) is provided with bolt mounting grooves (3) distributed in a rectangular array, the inner wall of the bolt mounting groove (3) is provided with bolt holes (4) distributed side by side, and the inner wall of the bolt mounting groove (3) is fixed with shock-absorbing pads (9) distributed side by side, and the shock-absorbing pads (9) are aligned with the bolt holes (4).
3. The modular chassis housing according to claim 1, wherein: A first reinforcing rod (11) is fixedly provided at the top and bottom of the shell (1), and a symmetrically distributed second reinforcing rod (10) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the shell (1), wherein the second reinforcing rod (10) is vertically distributed to the first reinforcing rod (11).
4. The modular chassis housing according to claim 1, wherein: A return spring (26) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the groove (23), and one end of the return spring (26) is in contact with the outer side of the steel ball (24).
5. The modular chassis housing according to claim 1, wherein: A first rubber pad (12) is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the housing (1), and the first rubber pad (12) is located between the two dovetail grooves (22).
6. The modular chassis housing according to claim 2, wherein: A symmetrically distributed second rubber pad (8) is fixedly provided on the lower surface of the housing (1), and the second rubber pad (8) is located on both sides of the bolt mounting slot (3) close to the dovetail guide rail (21).
7. The modular chassis housing according to claim 1, wherein: Triangular plates (7) arranged side by side are fixedly provided at the four corners of the housing (1).
8. The modular chassis housing according to claim 3, wherein: The first reinforcing rods (11) and the second reinforcing rods (10) are both cross-distributed.