Blueberry planting irrigation equipment capable of achieving uniform irrigation

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of irrigation equipment, in particular to blueberry planting irrigation equipment capable of achieving uniform irrigation, which comprises a greenhouse assembly. The device further comprises a stirring box assembly, a water tank assembly and a spraying assembly. A stirring box assembly is arranged on the left side of the greenhouse assembly, a water tank assembly is arranged on the right side of the greenhouse assembly, and a spraying assembly is arranged in the greenhouse assembly. The water spraying amount can be controlled through combination of the electromagnetic valve and the flow meter, and waste of water resources is avoided; a collecting hopper is arranged above a water tank, rainwater can be collected in rainy days to complete irrigation, the purpose of saving water is achieved, a sleeve is arranged at the joint of a third connecting pipe and a second through pipe, two sets of gears are fixedly connected to the outside of the sleeve, and the sleeve can drive the second through pipe to rotate under driving of a second motor; therefore, the spray head can spray water to each area of crops, and the problem that the crops absorb water inconsistently is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of irrigation equipment, and in particular relates to blueberry planting irrigation equipment capable of evenly irrigating. Background Art

[0002] Irrigation equipment is a tool and system used to effectively distribute water to the roots of crops or plants. They help ensure that plants get the water they need, support healthy growth, and improve the efficiency of water resource utilization. Common irrigation equipment includes drip irrigation systems, sprinkler irrigation systems, micro-sprinkler irrigation systems, and seepage pipe irrigation.

[0003] The irrigation equipment in the existing technology has a low degree of automation for greenhouse irrigation, and each irrigation requires manual inspection, which increases the unnecessary and repetitive workload of the growers. In addition, due to the uneven irrigation, the moisture content in each area is inconsistent, and even blueberries are drowned.

[0004] Therefore, a blueberry planting irrigation equipment that can irrigate evenly is proposed. The equipment is equipped with a rotating sleeve, which can spray the blueberries in the greenhouse evenly to avoid uneven moisture distribution. The equipment is also equipped with a flow meter and a solenoid valve to realize automatic control and greatly reduce the workload. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the problem that existing irrigation equipment usually has a low degree of automation and cannot achieve uniform spraying, the blueberries in the greenhouse absorb different amounts of water.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is: a blueberry planting irrigation equipment that can irrigate evenly, including a greenhouse component; also including a mixing box component, a water tank component and a spray component; the mixing box component is provided on the left side of the greenhouse component, the water tank component is provided on the right side of the greenhouse component, and the spray component is provided inside the greenhouse component.

[0007] Preferably, the greenhouse assembly includes a greenhouse, a first fixed column, a first fixed plate, a first through-tube and a first trough body; the greenhouse is in an inverted U shape, the top surface of the inner wall of the greenhouse is fixedly connected to the first fixed column, the left and right sides of the first fixed column are fixedly connected to the first fixed plate, the lower end of the first fixed column is fixedly connected to the first through-tube, the left and right sides of the greenhouse are provided with a first trough body from left to right, the first trough body and the first through-tube are adapted to each other, the first fixed column and the first fixed plate are jointly fixedly connected to the first through-tube, the first fixed column and the first fixed plate are used to firmly install the spray assembly inside the greenhouse, the first through-tube is fixedly connected to an electromagnetic valve, the first through-tube is fixedly connected to a flow meter, the electromagnetic valve and the flow meter can jointly control the amount of water sprayed to avoid wasting water resources.

[0008] Preferably, the mixing box assembly includes a mixing box, a first motor, a second fixed column, a stirring plate, a first water pump, a feed port and a U-shaped tube; a mixing box is provided at the left end of the greenhouse, the upper end of the mixing box is fixedly connected to the first motor, the lower end of the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the second fixed column, the outer wall of the second fixed column is fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring plates, the upper end edge of the mixing box is fixedly connected to the feed port, the front end of the mixing box is fixedly connected to the first water pump, the water inlet end of the first water pump is provided inside the mixing box, the water outlet end of the first water pump is fixedly connected to the U-shaped tube, the other end of the U-shaped tube is fixedly connected to the first through pipe, nutrients are added through the feed port, the nutrients and water are evenly mixed using the stirring plate, and the nutrients are transported to the nozzle through the first water pump to be sprayed onto the crop surface.

[0009] Preferably, the spray assembly includes a third connecting pipe, a sleeve, a gear ring, a second fixed plate, a second motor, a gear, a second through pipe and a nozzle; the lower end of the first through pipe is fixedly connected to the third connecting pipe, the outer wall of the third connecting pipe is rotatably provided with a sleeve, the outer wall of the sleeve is fixedly connected to the gear ring, the outer wall of the third connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the second fixed plate, the second fixed plate is fixedly connected to the second motor, the lower end of the second motor output shaft is fixedly connected to the gear, the gear ring and the gear are meshed, the lower end of the sleeve is fixedly connected to the second through pipe, and two nozzles are fixedly connected to the lower end edge of the second through pipe, and a sleeve is provided at the connection between the third connecting pipe and the second through pipe, and two sets of gears are fixedly connected to the outside of the sleeve, so that the second through pipe can be rotated under the drive of the second motor, so that the nozzle can be evenly sprayed on the crop surface, avoiding the problem of inconsistent crop moisture in different areas.

[0010] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0011] 1. By installing a first fixing column and a first fixing plate in the greenhouse, the spray assembly is stably installed above the crops. A solenoid valve is fixedly connected to the first through pipe, and a flow meter is fixedly connected to the first through pipe. The solenoid valve and the flow meter can jointly control the amount of water sprayed to avoid wasting water resources. By setting a collection bucket above the water tank, rainwater can be collected on rainy days for irrigation, thereby achieving the purpose of water saving.

[0012] 2. A sleeve is provided at the connection between the third connecting pipe and the second through pipe. Two sets of gears are fixed to the outside of the sleeve. The gear rings and gears are meshed, so that the second through pipe can be driven by the second motor to rotate, so that the nozzle can spray all areas of the crop, avoiding the problem of inconsistent moisture content in different areas of the crop.

[0013] 3. By setting up a mixing box on the left side of the greenhouse, when the crops need nutrients, nutrients are added through the feed port. The first motor drives the mixing plate to mix the nutrients with water, and then it is transported to the nozzle through the water pump and sprayed evenly on the crops. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 Shown is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a blueberry planting irrigation device capable of evenly irrigating according to the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 Shown is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a greenhouse component of a blueberry planting irrigation device capable of evenly irrigating the plant according to the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 Shown is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a mixing box assembly of a blueberry planting irrigation device capable of evenly irrigating according to the present invention;

[0017] Figure 4 Shown is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a water tank assembly of a blueberry planting irrigation device capable of evenly irrigating the plant according to the present invention;

[0018] Figure 5 Shown is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional disassembled structure of a spray component of a blueberry planting irrigation device that can irrigate evenly according to the present invention.

[0019] The symbols in the figure are: 1, greenhouse assembly; 2, mixing box assembly; 3, water tank assembly; 4, spray assembly; 101, greenhouse; 102, first fixing column; 103, first fixing plate; 104, first through pipe; 105, first tank; 106, solenoid valve; 107, flow meter; 201, mixing box; 202, first motor; 203, second fixing column; 204, mixing plate; 205, first water pump ; 206, feed port; 207, U-shaped tube; 301, water tank; 302, second water pump; 303, first connecting pipe; 304, second connecting pipe; 305, filter screen; 306, collecting bucket; 307, water inlet; 401, third connecting pipe; 402, sleeve; 403, gear ring; 404, second fixing plate; 405, second motor; 406, gear; 407, second through pipe; 408, nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0021] See also Figure 1 The utility model provides an embodiment: a blueberry planting irrigation device that can irrigate evenly includes a greenhouse component 1; it also includes a mixing box component 2, a water tank component 3 and a spray component 4; the mixing box component 2 is provided on the left side of the greenhouse component 1, the water tank component 3 is provided on the right side of the greenhouse component 1, and the spray component 4 is provided inside the greenhouse component 1.

[0022] Please refer to 2. In this embodiment, the greenhouse assembly 1 includes a greenhouse 101, a first fixed column 102, a first fixed plate 103, a first through-tube 104 and a first trough 105; the top surface of the inner wall of the greenhouse 101 is fixedly connected to the first fixed column 102, the left and right sides of the first fixed column 102 are fixedly connected to the first fixed plate 103, the lower end of the first fixed column 102 is fixedly connected to the first through-tube 104, and the left and right sides of the greenhouse 101 are penetrated by a first trough 105 from left to right, the first trough 105 and the first through-tube 104 are adapted to each other, the first fixed column 102 and the first fixed plate 103 are jointly fixedly connected to the first through-tube 104, the first through-tube 104 is fixedly connected to an electromagnetic valve 106, and the first through-tube 104 is fixedly connected to a flow meter 107.

[0023] Please refer to 3. In this embodiment, the mixing box assembly 3 includes a mixing box 201, a first motor 202, a second fixed column 203, a stirring plate 204, a first water pump 205, a feed port 206 and a U-shaped tube 207; a mixing box 201 is provided at the left end of the greenhouse 101, the upper end of the mixing box 201 is fixedly connected to the first motor 202, the lower end of the output shaft of the first motor 202 is fixedly connected to the second fixed column 203, the outer wall of the second fixed column 203 is fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring plates 204, the upper end edge of the mixing box 201 is fixedly connected to the feed port 206, the front end of the mixing box 201 is fixedly connected to the first water pump 205, the water inlet end of the first water pump 205 is provided inside the mixing box 201, the water outlet end of the first water pump 205 is fixedly connected to the U-shaped tube 207, and the other end of the U-shaped tube 207 is fixedly connected to the first through pipe 104.

[0024] Please refer to 4. In this embodiment, the water tank assembly 3 includes a water tank 301, a second water pump 302, a first connecting pipe 303, a second connecting pipe 304, a filter 305, a collecting bucket 306 and a water inlet pipe 307; a water tank 301 is provided at the right end of the greenhouse 101, the upper end of the water tank 301 is fixedly connected to the second water pump 302, the water inlet end of the second water pump 302 is provided inside the water tank 301, the water outlet end of the second water pump 302 is fixedly connected to the first connecting pipe 303, the other end of the first connecting pipe 303 is fixedly connected to the first through pipe 104, a second connecting pipe 304 is provided on the right side of the second water pump 302, the second connecting pipe 304 is communicated with the water tank 301, the upper end of the second connecting pipe 304 is fixedly connected to the filter 305, and the outer wall of the second connecting pipe 304 is fixedly connected to the collecting bucket 306.

[0025] Please refer to 5. In this embodiment, the spray assembly 4 includes a third connecting pipe 401, a sleeve 402, a gear ring 403, a second fixed plate 404, a second motor 405, a gear 406, a second through pipe 407 and a nozzle 408; the lower end of the first through pipe 104 is fixedly connected to the third connecting pipe 401, the outer wall of the third connecting pipe 401 is rotatably provided with a sleeve 402, the outer wall of the sleeve 402 is fixedly connected to the gear ring 403, the outer wall of the third connecting pipe 401 is fixedly connected to the second fixed plate 404, the second fixed plate 404 is fixedly connected to the second motor 405, the lower end of the output shaft of the second motor 405 is fixedly connected to the gear 406, the gear ring 403 and the gear 406 are meshed with each other, the lower end of the sleeve 402 is fixedly connected to the second through pipe 407, and two nozzles 408 are fixedly connected to the lower end edge of the second through pipe 407.

[0026] When in use, the solenoid valve 106 on the right is opened, and the flow meter 107 is started, and then the second water pump 302 is started. The second water pump 302 transports the water in the water tank 301 to the first through-pipe 104 through the first connecting pipe 303. Then the water flows to the second through-pipe 407 through the second connecting pipe 401, and is sprayed onto the crops through the nozzle 408. When it is detected that water is sprayed out of the nozzle 408, the second motor 405 is started, and the output shaft of the second motor 405 drives the gear 406 to rotate, and the gear 406 drives the gear ring 403 to rotate, thereby driving the second through-pipe to rotate, so that the nozzle can spray the crops evenly.

[0027] When fertilization is needed, fertilizer is added from the feed port 206, and the first motor 202 is started. The first motor 202 drives the stirring plate 204 through the second fixed column 203 to perform fusion and stirring. Then the first water pump 205 is started and the fertilizer is transported to the nozzle 408 through the U-shaped tube to complete the fertilization.

[0028] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A blueberry planting irrigation device capable of uniform irrigation, comprising a greenhouse assembly (1); characterized in that: It also includes a mixing box assembly (2), a water tank assembly (3) and a spray assembly (4); the mixing box assembly (2) is arranged on the left side of the greenhouse assembly (1), the water tank assembly (3) is arranged on the right side of the greenhouse assembly (1), and the spray assembly (4) is arranged inside the greenhouse assembly (1).

2. The blueberry planting irrigation equipment capable of uniform irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The greenhouse assembly (1) comprises a greenhouse (101), a first fixing column (102), a first fixing plate (103), a first through-tube (104) and a first trough (105); the greenhouse (101) is in an inverted U-shape, the first fixing column (102) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the inner wall of the greenhouse (101), the first fixing plate (103) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the first fixing column (102), the first through-tube (104) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first fixing column (102), the first trough (105) is opened from left to right on the left and right sides of the greenhouse (101), and the first trough (105) and the first through-tube (104) are adapted to each other.

3. The blueberry planting irrigation equipment capable of uniform irrigation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first fixed column (102) and the first fixed plate (103) are fixedly connected to the first through pipe (104). Two solenoid valves (106) are fixedly connected to the top of the first through pipe (104). The two solenoid valves (106) are symmetrical about the first fixed column (102). A flow meter (107) is fixedly connected to the top of the first through pipe (104). The flow meter (107) is next to the solenoid valve (106).

4. The blueberry planting irrigation equipment capable of uniform irrigation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring box assembly (2) comprises a stirring box (201), a first motor (202), a second fixed column (203), a stirring plate (204), a first water pump (205), a feed port (206) and a U-shaped tube (207); the stirring box (201) is provided at the left end of the greenhouse (101); the upper end of the stirring box (201) is fixedly connected to the first motor (202); the lower end of the output shaft of the first motor (202) is fixedly connected to the second fixed column (203); and the outer wall of the second fixed column (203) is fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring plates (204).

5. The blueberry planting irrigation equipment capable of uniform irrigation according to claim 2, characterized in that: A feed port (206) is fixedly connected to the upper edge of the mixing box (201), a first water pump (205) is fixedly connected to the front end of the mixing box (201), a water inlet end of the first water pump (205) is arranged inside the mixing box (201), a U-shaped pipe (207) is fixedly connected to the water outlet end of the first water pump (205), and the other end of the U-shaped pipe (207) is fixedly connected to the first through pipe (104).

6. The blueberry planting irrigation equipment capable of uniform irrigation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water tank assembly (3) comprises a water tank (301), a second water pump (302), a first connecting pipe (303), a second connecting pipe (304), a filter (305), a collecting bucket (306) and a water inlet pipe (307); the water tank (301) is provided at the right end of the greenhouse (101), the upper end of the water tank (301) is fixedly connected to the second water pump (302), the water inlet end of the second water pump (302) is provided inside the water tank (301), and the second water pump (302) is provided at the upper end of the water tank (301). The water outlet end of the water pump (302) is fixedly connected to a first connecting pipe (303), the other end of the first connecting pipe (303) is fixedly connected to a first through pipe (104), a second connecting pipe (304) is provided on the right side of the second water pump (302), the second connecting pipe (304) is connected to the water tank (301), the upper end of the second connecting pipe (304) is fixedly connected to a filter screen (305), and the outer wall of the second connecting pipe (304) is fixedly connected to a collecting bucket (306).

7. The blueberry planting irrigation equipment capable of uniform irrigation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spray assembly (4) comprises a third connecting pipe (401), a sleeve (402), a gear ring (403), a second fixing plate (404), a second motor (405), a gear (406), a second through pipe (407) and a spray head (408); the lower end of the first through pipe (104) is fixedly connected to the third connecting pipe (401), the outer wall of the third connecting pipe (401) is rotatably provided with a sleeve (402), and the outer wall of the sleeve (402) is fixedly connected to the gear ring ( 403), the outer wall of the third connecting pipe (401) is fixedly connected to a second fixing plate (404), the second fixing plate (404) is fixedly connected to a second motor (405), the lower end of the output shaft of the second motor (405) is fixedly connected to a gear (406), the gear ring (403) and the gear (406) are meshed, the lower end of the sleeve (402) is fixedly connected to a second through pipe (407), and the lower end edge of the second through pipe (407) is fixedly connected to two nozzles (408).

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