Leech egg cocoon hatching device
By designing a leech egg cocoon hatching device and using a motor and rope net system to orderly destroy the soil layer to collect egg cocoons and leeches, the problem of damage caused by manual excavation was solved, and efficient and low-damage egg cocoon collection and hatching was achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422705994.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-06
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, manual excavation of leech egg cocoons easily damages the egg cocoons and leeches, and the replenishment rate is low, making it difficult to collect them efficiently.
A leech egg and cocoon hatching device was designed. It used components such as a motor, a suspension rope, a fixed pulley, and a lifting frame to destroy the soil layer in an orderly manner through a rope net, collect egg cocoons and leeches, reduce the damage rate, and hatch the larvae through the hatching plate and small holes.
The speed of digging out egg cocoons and leeches is improved, the integrity of egg cocoons is ensured, the damage rate is reduced, and the collection efficiency is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223335350U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of leech egg and cocoon hatching, in particular to a leech egg and cocoon hatching device. Background Art
[0002] Leeches, also known as leeches, contain natural hirudin, the strongest natural thrombin inhibitor discovered. It significantly dilates blood vessels, reduces blood viscosity, and increases circulation. It is clinically effective in treating conditions such as hypertension, stroke, coronary heart disease, and arterial thrombosis. Leeches are also used in microsurgery, where they absorb blood from wounds, promoting circulation and wound healing.
[0003] Leeches need to burrow into the soil when laying eggs. After laying eggs, in order to conveniently pick out leeches and egg cocoons from the soil, breeders need to use tools such as wooden sticks, branches or shovels to dig out pieces of soil, and then search for leeches and leech egg cocoons. However, because the force applied by the shovel or wooden stick is uneven and the shovel point is not accurately controlled, the position of the leeches and egg cocoons in the soil is unknown. Hard tools can easily damage the egg cocoons and leeches during the digging process, resulting in a low replenishment rate. For this reason, we propose a leech egg cocoon incubation device. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a leech egg cocoon incubation device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a leech egg cocoon hatching device, comprising an incubation box, a hatching plate is provided in the incubation box, an egg-laying box is provided on one side of the incubation box, a rope rack is provided in the egg-laying box, the rope rack is fixedly connected to a rope net, the rope rack is also rotatably connected to a chain rack, the rope rack is also fixedly connected to a bracket, the bracket is rotatably connected to a connecting piece, the connecting piece is rotatably connected to a slider, the slider is rotatably connected to a connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the bracket, the bracket is also rotatably connected to a fixed rod, the fixed rod is rotatably connected to a slide rail, the slider is fixedly connected to a pulley mechanism, the rope net is fixedly connected to a lifting frame, and the lifting frame and the chain frame are rotatably connected.
[0006] Preferably, a fixed pulley is provided on one side of the egg laying box, and a motor is provided on one side of the fixed pulley.
[0007] Preferably, the lifting frame is fixedly connected to the motor via a suspension rope wound around a fixed pulley.
[0008] Preferably, the mesh of the rope net is square, and the side length of the mesh is greater than the maximum outer diameter of the egg cocoon.
[0009] Preferably, the pulley mechanism includes a pulley, the pulley is rotatably connected to a limiting wheel, the pulley and the limiting wheel are in rolling contact with a slide rail, and the slide rail is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the egg-laying box.
[0010] Preferably, a group of small holes is provided on the incubation plate, and the diameter of the small holes is smaller than the minimum diameter of the egg cocoon.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0012] 1. The utility model uses a motor, a suspension rope, a fixed pulley, a lifting frame, etc. to cooperate with a lifting rope net and a chain frame. During the lifting process, the rope net can orderly destroy the soil layer, so that the soil blocks are broken into appropriate sizes, and then the egg cocoons and leeches are collected in an orderly manner, thereby improving the digging speed of leeches and egg cocoons, ensuring the integrity of the egg cocoons, and reducing the damage rate of the egg cocoons.
[0013] 2. The utility model is provided with a linkage mechanism consisting of a connecting piece, a slider, a connecting rod and a fixed rod, which can lift the rope frame a certain distance from the bottom of the egg-laying box to prevent it from rotating at the bottom, which is conducive to collecting leeches and egg cocoons in the last piece of soil area.
[0014] 3. The utility model places the collected egg cocoons on an incubation plate with small holes and covers it with gauze. When the larvae hatch, they can be attracted by the water source in the incubator and can directly drill out of the small holes and enter the water. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a partial half-section structural diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a side view schematic diagram of the local structure of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1-incubator; 2-incubation plate; 3-egg-laying box; 4-rope rack; 5-rope net; 6-chain rack; 7-bracket; 8-connecting piece; 9-slider; 10-connecting rod; 11-slide rail; 12-pulley mechanism; 13-lifting frame; 14-fixed pulley; 15-motor; 16-hanging rope; 17-fixing rod; 21-small hole; 121-pulley; 122-limiting wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a leech egg cocoon incubation device, comprising an incubator 1, the incubator 1 is filled with water, an incubator plate 2 is provided in the incubator 1, and a group of small holes 21 are opened on the incubator plate 2. The small holes 21 are used for the larvae in the egg cocoon to directly enter the water after breaking out of the cocoon. The leech egg cocoon is in the shape of an ellipsoid, and the longest outer diameter and the shortest outer diameter of the leech egg cocoon are about 2-3 cm. The radius of the small hole 21 is set to be smaller than the minimum radius of the egg cocoon to ensure that the egg cocoon will not be broken from the small hole 2. 1 falls off, an egg-laying box 3 is provided on one side of the incubator 1, a rope rack 4 is provided in the egg-laying box 3, the rope rack 4 is fixedly connected with a rope net 5, the rope diameter of the rope net 5 is 2 cm, the grid of the rope net 5 is square, and the grid side length is greater than the maximum outer diameter of the egg cocoon, so that the rope net 5 can ensure the effect of breaking the soil block without causing shear force on the egg cocoon, thereby destroying the egg cocoon, the rope rack 4 is also rotatably connected to the chain rack 6, the rope rack 4 is also fixedly connected to the bracket 7, and the bracket 7 is rotatably connected to the connecting The connecting piece 8 is rotatably connected to the slider 9, the slider 9 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 10, the other end of the connecting rod 10 is rotatably connected to the bracket 7, the bracket 7 is also rotatably connected to the fixing rod 17, the fixing rod 17 is rotatably connected to the slide rail 11, the slider 9 is fixedly connected to the pulley mechanism 12, the pulley mechanism 12 includes a pulley 121 and a limiting wheel 122, the pulley 121 and the limiting wheel 122 are rotatably connected, the pulley 121 and the limiting wheel 122 are used to reduce friction, the pulley 121 The limiting wheel 122 is in rolling contact with the slide rail 11, the slide rail 11 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the egg-laying box 3, the rope net 5 is fixedly connected to the lifting frame 13, the lifting frame 13, the rope frame 4 and the chain frame 6 jointly fix the rope head part of the rope net 5, the lifting frame 13 and the chain frame 6 are rotatably connected, and a fixed pulley 14 is also provided on one side of the egg-laying box 3. A motor 15 is fixedly provided on one side of the fixed pulley 14, and the lifting frame 13 is fixedly connected to the motor 15 through a suspension rope 16 wrapped around the fixed pulley 14.
[0022] Working principle: Cover the bottom of the egg-laying box 3 surrounded by the chain frame 6, the lifting frame 13 and the rope frame 4 with a layer of sterilized and de-sanded soil. The soil height must be guaranteed to completely cover the rope net. Then place the leech mother into the egg-laying box 3 and use wet gauze to block the light. After waiting for 10 days, take out the gauze, start the motor 15 to wind the suspension rope 16 through the fixed pulley 14 and then pull the lifting frame 13. Then the lifting frame 13 pulls the rope net 5 and the chain frame toward the fixed pulley 14. During this period, the lifting and lowering of each chain section of the chain frame 6 can be controlled by controlling the switch of the motor 15, thereby lifting the rope net 5 layer by layer in an orderly manner. The rope net 5 will gradually destroy the soil layer during the lifting process to break the soil blocks into appropriate sizes and ensure the integrity of the egg cocoons. Then the breeding workers can collect the turned soil layer in an orderly manner according to the number of chain sections of the rope net 5 and the chain frame 6. The exposed egg cocoons and leeches can be removed, which not only reduces the damage rate of the egg cocoons but also improves the digging speed of the leeches and egg cocoons. When the rope net 5 is lifted to a certain angle, the chain frame 6 will drive the rope frame 4 and the bracket 7 thereon to lift to complete the crushing work of the last soil area. The linkage mechanism composed of the connecting piece 8, the slider 9, the connecting rod 10 and the fixed rod 17 will lift the rope frame 4 from the bottom of the egg-laying box 3 by a distance, instead of limiting the rope frame to rotate at the bottom of the egg-laying box 3. This is conducive to the collection of leeches and egg cocoons in the last piece of soil area. In addition, the pulley 121 and the limiting wheel 122 roll in the slide rail 11 respectively to reduce friction. All the egg cocoons collected from the egg-laying box 3 are placed on the hatching plate 2 and covered with gauze. After the larvae in the egg cocoons hatch, they can directly drill out from the several small holes 21 and enter the water under the attraction of the water source inside the incubator 1.
[0023] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0024] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A leech egg cocoon incubation device, characterized by: The invention comprises an incubator (1), wherein an incubation plate (2) is provided in the incubator (1), an egg-laying box (3) is provided on one side of the incubator (1), a rope rack (4) is provided in the egg-laying box (3), the rope rack (4) is fixedly connected to a rope net (5), the rope rack (4) is also rotatably connected to a chain rack (6), the rope rack (4) is also fixedly connected to a bracket (7), the bracket (7) is rotatably connected to a connecting piece (8), the connecting piece (8) is rotatably connected to a slider (9), the slider (9) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (10), the other end of the connecting rod (10) is rotatably connected to the bracket (7), the bracket (7) is also rotatably connected to a fixed rod (17), the fixed rod (17) is rotatably connected to a slide rail (11), the slider (9) is fixedly connected to a pulley mechanism (12), the rope net (5) is fixedly connected to a lifting frame (13), and the lifting frame (13) and the chain rack (6) are rotatably connected.
2. The leech egg cocoon incubation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed pulley (14) is provided on one side of the egg-laying box (3), and a motor (15) is provided on one side of the fixed pulley (14).
3. The leech egg cocoon incubation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting frame (13) is fixedly connected to the motor (15) via a suspension rope (16) wound around a fixed pulley (14).
4. The leech egg and cocoon incubation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mesh of the rope net (5) is square, and the side length of the mesh is greater than the maximum outer diameter of the egg cocoon.
5. The leech egg and cocoon incubation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulley mechanism (12) includes a pulley (121), the pulley (121) is rotatably connected to a limiting wheel (122), the pulley (121) and the limiting wheel (122) are both in rolling contact with a slide rail (11), and the slide rail (11) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the egg-laying box (3).
6. The leech egg and cocoon incubation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A group of small holes (21) is provided on the hatching plate (2), and the diameter of the small holes (21) is smaller than the minimum diameter of the egg cocoon.