Combined matrix mixing and stirring device

By preliminarily mixing the materials on the conveyor belt and using a combined matrix mixing and stirring device of a crushing roller and a scraping mechanism, the problems of uneven and stratified materials are solved, rapid and uniform mixing is achieved, and production efficiency and matrix quality are improved.

CN223337235UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-16INST OF MEDICINAL PLANTS YUNNAN ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422646291.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-31
Publication Date
2025-09-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing matrix mixing equipment has material unevenness and stratification during the mixing process, resulting in poor mixing effect, affecting production efficiency and quality stability.

Method used

A combined matrix mixing and stirring device is designed to preliminarily mix the materials on a conveyor belt and then introduce them into a stirring device for further stirring. The crushing roller and scraping mechanism are used to improve the mixing uniformity of the materials and reduce the stirring time.

Benefits of technology

Through the cooperation of preliminary mixing and crushing rollers, the materials are mixed quickly and evenly, which improves the production efficiency and the quality stability of the matrix.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of stirring equipment, in particular to a combined matrix mixing and stirring device which comprises a first fixing frame, a second fixing frame, a conveying groove and a stirring mechanism, and is characterized in that the conveying groove is formed in the upper part of the first fixing frame, and a first conveying belt is arranged in the conveying groove; a first feeding groove and a second feeding groove are formed in the upper portion of the first fixing frame. A second fixing frame is arranged at one end of the first fixing frame, a stirring mechanism is arranged on the upper portion of the second fixing frame, the stirring mechanism comprises a smashing box, smashing rollers, a driving box, a first driving motor and a transferring groove, a set of smashing rollers are symmetrically arranged in the smashing box, and one ends of the smashing rollers are connected with the driving box; and the driving box is connected with a first driving motor through a rotating shaft. According to the utility model, materials in transportation can be preliminarily mixed and then guided into the stirring equipment to be stirred, so that the mixing uniformity of the materials is improved, the stirring time is shortened, and the production efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of stirring equipment, in particular to a combined matrix mixing and stirring device. Background Art

[0002] In the field of Dendrobium officinale cultivation, the quality of the substrate is crucial to its growth. Currently, the most common substrate mixing equipment is to directly add different materials into the mixing tank for mixing. However, this mixing method is not very effective. On the one hand, due to the lack of pre-mixing process, the contact between different materials is relatively random and dispersed. Some larger particles may be concentrated in one area of ​​the mixing tank, while fine particles may be distributed in other locations, making it difficult to fully and evenly mix the materials during the mixing process.

[0003] On the other hand, materials directly fed into the mixing tank may stratify during the initial mixing phase, especially for materials with large density differences. The lighter materials may be at the top, while the heavier materials will settle to the bottom. This makes it take the mixing equipment longer to achieve a relatively ideal mixing effect, which not only reduces production efficiency but may also affect the quality stability of the matrix. Based on this, we have designed a method that adds and preliminarily mixes different materials on the conveyor belt before introducing them into the mixing equipment for mixing. This improves the mixing uniformity of the materials, reduces mixing time, and improves production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] In response to the technical problems existing in the background technology, the utility model provides a combined matrix mixing and stirring device, which can preliminarily mix the materials in transportation and then introduce them into the stirring equipment for stirring, thereby improving the mixing uniformity of the materials, reducing the stirring time and improving production efficiency.

[0005] The technical implementation scheme of the utility model is:

[0006] A combined matrix mixing and stirring device comprises a first fixed frame, a second fixed frame, a transport trough and a stirring mechanism, and is characterized in that a transport trough is provided on the upper part of the first fixed frame, and a first conveyor belt is provided inside the transport trough, and a first feeding trough and a second feeding trough are provided on the upper part of the first fixed frame; a second fixed frame is provided at one end of the first fixed frame, and a stirring mechanism is provided on the upper part of the second fixed frame, the stirring mechanism comprises a crushing box, a crushing roller, a driving box, a first driving motor and a transfer trough, a group of crushing rollers are symmetrically arranged inside the crushing box, one end of the crushing roller is connected to the driving box, and the driving box is connected to the first driving motor through a rotating shaft; a transfer trough is provided inside the second fixed frame, and the drive roller of the transfer trough is connected to the second sprocket on the other output shaft of the first driving motor through a first sprocket and a first chain.

[0007] Optionally, a feed port is provided at the top of the drive box, and a discharge port is provided at the bottom of the drive box; a first gear and a second gear are provided inside the drive box, the first gear and the second gear are meshed and connected, and the rotating shaft at the first gear is connected to the drive motor.

[0008] Optionally, a scraping mechanism is also included, which includes a support frame, an adjusting screw, a lifting platform, a slide groove and a smoothing plate. The support frame is arranged on the support platform of the first fixed frame, and a lifting platform is arranged inside the support frame. The lifting platform is slidably connected to the slide groove on the inner wall of the support frame through sliding bars on both sides.

[0009] Optionally, a plurality of scraper rods are provided at the bottom of the lifting platform, and the upper part of the lifting platform is connected to the screw hole on the support frame through an adjusting screw; a smoothing plate is provided on one side of the lifting platform, and a silicone scraper is provided at the edge of the smoothing plate.

[0010] Optionally, the first feed trough is arranged on the third fixed frame, and a third conveyor belt is arranged inside the first feed trough, and a second drive motor is arranged on one side of the first feed trough.

[0011] Optionally, a second conveyor belt is provided inside the transfer trough.

[0012] The utility model has the following advantages:

[0013] 1. The utility model provides a transport trough on the upper part of the first fixed frame for transporting the first matrix, and a first feed trough and a second feed trough are respectively provided on both sides of the transport trough, so that the second and third matrices can be added. A scraping mechanism is provided at the rear end of each first feed trough, and the two matrices are preliminarily mixed and introduced into the stirring mechanism for rapid stirring. This design can improve the various efficiencies of the stirring mechanism and the mutual fusion effect between the matrices.

[0014] 2. The utility model is designed with an independent stirring mechanism. Two symmetrically arranged crushing rollers are arranged inside the crushing box. Driven by the cooperation of the driving box and the first driving motor, the introduced matrix is ​​quickly mixed and transferred through the transfer trough at the bottom to achieve transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the present utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a top view of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 It is the main view of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 4It is a structural diagram of the stirring mechanism of the present utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the drive box of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 6 It is a structural diagram of the scraping mechanism of the utility model.

[0021] The meaning of the reference numerals in the figure: 1-first fixed frame, 2-transport trough, 3-first conveyor belt, 4-second feed trough, 5-scraping mechanism, 501-support frame, 502-adjusting screw, 503-lifting platform, 504-chute, 505-smoothing plate, 506-silicone scraper, 507-scraping rod, 6-second fixed frame, 7-stirring mechanism, 701- DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention more clearly apparent, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is hereby stated that any directional terms such as "up," "down," "left," "right," "front," "back," "inside," and "outside" that appear or will appear in this document are based solely on the accompanying drawings and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0023] like Figures 1-6 As shown, a combined matrix mixing and stirring device includes a first fixed frame 1, a second fixed frame 6, a transport trough 2 and a stirring mechanism 7, which is characterized in that the upper part of the first fixed frame 1 is provided with a transport trough 2, and the interior of the transport trough 2 is provided with a first conveyor belt 3, the upper part of the first fixed frame 1 is provided with a first feeding trough 10 and a second feeding trough 4; the first fixed frame 1 is provided with a second fixed frame 6 at one end, and the upper part of the second fixed frame 6 is provided with a stirring mechanism 7, the stirring mechanism 7 includes a crushing box 701, a crushing roller 709, a driving box 710, a first driving motor 705 and a transfer trough 708, and a group of crushing rollers 709 are symmetrically arranged inside the crushing box 701, and the crushing rollers One end of 709 is connected to the drive box 710, and the drive box 710 is connected to the first drive motor 705 through a rotating shaft; a transfer trough 708 is provided inside the second fixed frame 6, and the transmission roller of the transfer trough 708 is connected to the second sprocket 704 on the other output shaft of the first drive motor 705 through the first sprocket 707 and the first chain 706; a feed port 711 is provided at the upper part of the drive box 710, and a discharge port is provided at the bottom of the drive box 710; a first gear 712 and a second gear 713 are provided inside the drive box 710, and the first gear 712 and the second gear 713 are meshed and connected, and the rotating shaft at the first gear 712 is connected to the drive motor 705.

[0024] It should be noted that one of the important steps in the cultivation process of Dendrobium officinale is the matrix assembly. Different matrices need to be crushed and sieved, and the sieved matrices need to be fused according to the ratio before they can be laid on the base for use. However, traditional matrix mixing equipment generally achieves mixing directly in the mixing box. This method takes a long time to mix due to the centralized introduction of the matrix. Therefore, we designed a method that can complete the mixing during the transportation process and introduce the mixed matrix into the mixing equipment again, thereby improving the mixing efficiency.

[0025] It should be further explained that the stirring mechanism 7 is arranged at the discharge end of the transport trough 2 to facilitate the rapid mixing of the matrix. Two crushing rollers 709 are arranged inside the crushing box 701, both of which can be driven by the cooperation of the drive box 710 and the first drive motor 705 to achieve stirring of the internal material. In addition, a gear set is provided on one side of the first drive motor 705, which can change the original direction to form another output shaft, and is connected to the transmission roller on the transfer trough 708 through the first chain 706, thereby realizing the drive of the transfer trough 708.

[0026] It should be further explained that the double-headed motor is an existing device, and the gear set is a bevel gear set. The bevel gear set is used to reverse the output direction of the motor, which can be achieved in combination with the rotating shaft. At the same time, you can also choose to use a motor box with two drive motors set inside to drive the gear box and the transfer trough 708 respectively.

[0027] like Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, it also includes a scraper mechanism 5, which includes a support frame 501, an adjusting screw 502, a lifting platform 503, a slide 504 and a smoothing plate 505. The support frame 501 is arranged on the support platform of the first fixed frame 1, and a lifting platform 503 is arranged inside the support frame 501. The lifting platform 503 is slidably connected to the slide 504 on the inner wall of the support frame 501 through sliding bars on both sides; a plurality of scraper rods 507 are arranged at the bottom of the lifting platform 503, and the upper part of the lifting platform 503 is connected to the screw hole on the support frame 501 through the adjusting screw 502; the smoothing plate 505 is arranged on one side of the lifting platform 503, and a silicone scraper 506 is provided at the edge of the smoothing plate 505.

[0028] It should be noted that the scraping mechanism 5 is set up so that each time different substrates are introduced, the materials are fused once in the transport trough 2 and the different substrates are mixed. A lifting platform 503 is set inside the support frame 501, and a plurality of scraping rods 507 are set at the bottom of the lifting platform 503, which can mix the different substrates during transportation based on the transport trough 2. The lifting platform 503 can be adjusted in height by adjusting the screw 502 as needed, thereby adjusting the scraping depth of the scraping rod 507.

[0029] It should be further explained that a smoothing plate 505 is provided on one side of the lifting platform 503, which can smooth the matrix mixed by the scraper rod 507 to facilitate the subsequent addition of another matrix, and a silicone scraper 506 is provided at the edge of the smoothing plate 505 to protect the material and the conveyor belt.

[0030] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the first feed trough 10 is arranged on the third fixed frame, and a third conveyor belt 8 is arranged inside the first feed trough 10, and a second drive motor 9 is arranged on one side of the first feed trough 10; a second conveyor belt is arranged inside the transfer trough 708.

[0031] It should be noted that the first feed trough 10 is used to transport the second matrix and is connected to the transport trough 2 to introduce the second matrix into the transport trough 2, while the second feed trough 4 is used to transport the third matrix. After each new matrix is ​​introduced, a scraping mechanism 5 is provided to mix the matrix.

[0032] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A combined matrix mixing and stirring device, comprising a first fixed frame (1), a second fixed frame (6), a transport trough (2) and a stirring mechanism (7), characterized in that: A transport trough (2) is provided on the upper portion of the first fixed frame (1), and a first conveyor belt (3) is provided inside the transport trough (2); a first feed trough (10) and a second feed trough (4) are provided on the upper portion of the first fixed frame (1); A second fixing frame (6) is provided at one end of the first fixing frame (1), and a stirring mechanism (7) is provided on the upper portion of the second fixing frame (6), wherein the stirring mechanism (7) comprises a crushing box (701), crushing rollers (709), a driving box (710), a first driving motor (705) and a transfer trough (708), wherein a group of crushing rollers (709) are symmetrically provided inside the crushing box (701), one end of the crushing rollers (709) is connected to the driving box (710), and the driving box (710) is connected to the first driving motor (705) via a rotating shaft; A transfer trough (708) is provided inside the second fixed frame (6), and a drive roller of the transfer trough (708) is connected to a second sprocket (704) on another output shaft of the first drive motor (705) via a first sprocket (707) and a first chain (706).

2. A combined matrix mixing and stirring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper portion of the driving box (710) is provided with a feed port (711), and the bottom portion of the driving box (710) is provided with a discharge port; A first gear (712) and a second gear (713) are provided inside the driving box (710). The first gear (712) and the second gear (713) are meshed and connected. The rotating shaft at the first gear (712) is connected to the driving motor (705).

3. A combined matrix mixing and stirring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The invention also includes a scraping mechanism (5), which includes a support frame (501), an adjusting screw (502), a lifting platform (503), a slide groove (504) and a smoothing plate (505). The support frame (501) is arranged on a support table of the first fixed frame (1). The lifting platform (503) is arranged inside the support frame (501). The lifting platform (503) is slidably connected to the slide groove (504) on the inner wall of the support frame (501) through sliding bars on both sides.

4. A combined matrix mixing and stirring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of scraper rods (507) are provided at the bottom of the lifting platform (503), and the upper portion of the lifting platform (503) is connected to the screw holes on the support frame (501) via the adjusting screw rod (502); The smoothing plate (505) is arranged on one side of the lifting platform (503), and a silicone scraper (506) is arranged at the edge of the smoothing plate (505).

5. A combined matrix mixing and stirring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first feed trough (10) is arranged on a third fixed frame, and a third conveyor belt (8) is arranged inside the first feed trough (10), and a second drive motor (9) is arranged on one side of the first feed trough (10).

6. A combined matrix mixing and stirring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second conveyor belt is provided inside the transfer trough (708).