Environmental test box

By setting the air inlet at the bottom and the air outlet at the top of the environmental test chamber, the layout of the condenser and condensing fan was optimized, solving the problems of insufficient air intake and heat accumulation, achieving more efficient heat exchange and better comfort, while reducing space occupancy.

CN223337350UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-16JIANGSU TUOMILUO ENVIRONMENTAL TEST EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422489831.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-15
Publication Date
2025-09-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The air inlet of the existing environmental test chamber is small, resulting in insufficient air intake and affecting the heat exchange effect; the air outlet is set at the rear, causing heat accumulation, affecting the comfort of the operator and taking up a large space.

Method used

The air inlet is set at the bottom of the box, the air outlet is set at the top of the box, and the layout of the condenser and condensing fan is optimized to increase the air intake and avoid heat accumulation, improve the heat exchange effect and staff comfort, and reduce space occupancy.

Benefits of technology

The air intake is increased, the heat exchange effect is enhanced, the comfort of the staff is improved, and the space occupation is reduced, thereby improving the space utilization efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of environment simulation equipment, and discloses an environment test box which comprises a box body, a test chamber for accommodating test samples and a unit chamber arranged around the test chamber are arranged in the box body, and the unit chamber comprises a first sub-chamber arranged at the bottom of the test chamber and a second sub-chamber arranged on one side of the test chamber. The second sub-chamber is communicated with the first sub-chamber; a condenser and a condensation fan arranged on one side of the condenser are arranged in the first sub-chamber, an air inlet communicated with the outside and the first sub-chamber is formed in the bottom of the box body, the air inlet is located in the side, away from the second sub-chamber, of the condenser, and an air outlet communicated with the outside and the second sub-chamber is formed in the top of the box body. According to the environment test box, the air inlet is formed in the bottom of the box body, and the air outlet is formed in the top of the box body, so that the air inlet amount can be increased, heat can be prevented from being gathered behind, the heat exchange effect and the comfort degree of workers are improved, occupied space is reduced, and the space utilization efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental simulation equipment, in particular to an environmental test box. Background Art

[0002] Climate simulation test chambers are used to simulate climate conditions, such as temperature and humidity, and are widely used in industries such as electronics, military, plastics, hardware, and chemicals. To meet these temperature requirements, the chamber typically requires a refrigeration system, which typically includes a compressor, condenser, evaporator, and valves. The condenser typically uses air cooling to exchange heat with the external environment. Specifically, the condenser fan is placed alongside the condenser, and its rotation drives air around the condenser, thereby achieving heat exchange between the condenser and the external environment.

[0003] Currently, air-cooled test chambers typically have the air inlet located at the front of the chamber, opposite the condenser, and the air outlet located at the rear. Due to limited space in the front of the chamber relative to the condenser, the air inlet is small, resulting in low airflow and poor heat exchange. Placing the air outlet at the rear causes heat to accumulate, affecting the comfort of the operator and surrounding personnel. Furthermore, to ensure effective heat dissipation, the rear of the chamber must be clear of obstructions for a considerable distance, resulting in a larger space requirement.

[0004] Therefore, it is urgent to propose an environmental test chamber to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides an environmental test box, in which the air inlet is arranged at the bottom of the box body and the air outlet is arranged at the top of the box body, which can not only increase the air intake volume, but also avoid heat accumulation at the rear, thereby improving the heat exchange effect and the comfort of the staff, but also reducing the space occupied and improving the space utilization efficiency.

[0006] To achieve this purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] An environmental test chamber comprising a chamber, wherein the chamber is provided with a test chamber for accommodating test samples and a unit chamber disposed around the test chamber, wherein the unit chamber comprises a first sub-chamber disposed at the bottom of the test chamber and a second sub-chamber disposed on one side of the test chamber, the second sub-chamber being in communication with the first sub-chamber;

[0008] A condenser and a condensing fan are provided in the first chamber, an air inlet connecting the outside world and the first chamber is provided at the bottom of the box body, the air inlet is located on the side of the condenser away from the second chamber, and an air outlet is provided at the top of the box body connecting the outside world and the second chamber.

[0009] Optionally, a first dustproof grille is provided at the air inlet; or, a plurality of air inlet holes are provided at the bottom of the box body, and the plurality of air inlet holes form the mesh-shaped air inlet.

[0010] Optionally, a first dustproof grille is provided at the air inlet, and a filter is provided on a side of the first dustproof grille close to the first subchamber, and the aperture of the filter is smaller than the aperture of the first dustproof grille.

[0011] Optionally, a second dustproof grille is provided at the air outlet; or, a plurality of air outlet holes are provided on the top of the box body, and the plurality of air outlet holes form the mesh-shaped air outlet.

[0012] Optionally, a compressor is provided in the second chamber.

[0013] Optionally, the condensing fan is a suction fan, and the suction fan is arranged on a side of the condenser away from the air inlet.

[0014] Optionally, an air-conditioning room is provided between the test chamber and the second chamber, and the air-conditioning room is connected to the test chamber through an air supply port and an air return port. An evaporator, a heater, a humidifier and an air supply fan are provided in the air-conditioning room, and the air supply fan is used to deliver air with a specific temperature and humidity into the test chamber through the air supply port.

[0015] Optionally, a partition is provided between the test room and the air-conditioning room, and the air supply port and the air return port are provided on the partition.

[0016] Optionally, a temperature and humidity sensor is provided in the test chamber, a control room is provided on one side of the second chamber, and a controller is provided in the control room. The controller is used to control the start and stop of the condenser, the evaporator, the heater, the humidifier and the air supply fan according to the temperature and humidity values ​​in the test chamber detected by the temperature and humidity sensor and the target temperature and humidity values.

[0017] Optionally, an alarm is provided on the top of the test chamber, and the alarm is connected to the controller signal. The controller is used to control the alarm to sound an alarm when the temperature and humidity values ​​in the test chamber detected by the temperature and humidity sensor exceed the target temperature and humidity values.

[0018] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0019] The utility model provides an environmental test chamber, including a chamber, wherein an air inlet is provided at the bottom of the chamber, and an air outlet is provided at the top. Under the action of a condensing fan, outside air enters the first sub-chamber from the air inlet at the bottom of the chamber to exchange heat with the condenser. The air after heat exchange will enter the second sub-chamber, move upward along the second sub-chamber, and finally be discharged from the air outlet at the top of the chamber. Since the space at the bottom of the chamber is large, the air inlet can be set larger to increase the air intake, thereby achieving the purpose of improving the effect of cooling the condenser. The air outlet is set at the top of the chamber so that heat will not accumulate around the chamber, thereby improving the heat exchange effect and the comfort of the staff. In addition, other equipment placed around the chamber will not be affected, reducing the occupied space, which is conducive to improving the utilization efficiency of the indoor space. In addition, since the hot air has a low density and will automatically float up, therefore, setting the air outlet at the top of the chamber facilitates centralized exhaust at the top of the room. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the contents of the embodiments of the present invention and these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the environmental test chamber provided by an embodiment of the utility model.

[0022] In the picture:

[0023] 100, box body; 110, test chamber; 111, box door; 120, unit room; 121, first sub-chamber; 122, second sub-chamber; 130, air inlet; 140, air outlet; 150, fan cover; 160, control room;

[0024] 200, condenser; 300, condensing fan; 400, compressor; 500, alarm; 600, touch screen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are intended only to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. It should also be noted that, for ease of description, the accompanying drawings only illustrate portions relevant to the present invention, not all of its components.

[0026] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "connected," "connect," and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection or electrical connection; direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two components or interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0027] In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features being in contact not directly but through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "above," and "above" a second feature may include the first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below," "below," and "below" a second feature may include the first feature being directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0028] In the description of this embodiment, terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are used to refer to positions or locations based on the positions or locations shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are intended solely to facilitate description and simplify operation, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used solely for descriptive purposes and have no special meaning.

[0029] This embodiment provides an environmental test chamber, in which the air inlet is set at the bottom of the chamber and the air outlet is set at the top of the chamber. This can not only increase the air intake volume, but also avoid heat accumulation at the rear, thereby improving the heat exchange effect and the comfort of the staff, reducing the space occupied, and improving the space utilization efficiency.

[0030] Specifically, if Figure 1As shown, the environmental test chamber includes a housing 100, which is provided with a test chamber 110 for accommodating test samples and a unit chamber 120 arranged around the test chamber 110. The unit chamber 120 includes a first sub-chamber 121 located at the bottom of the test chamber 110 and a second sub-chamber 122 located on one side of the test chamber 110, with the second sub-chamber 122 communicating with the first sub-chamber 121. That is, the unit chamber 120 is L-shaped. A condenser 200 and a condensing fan 300 located on one side of the condenser 200 are located in the first sub-chamber 121. An air inlet 130 is provided at the bottom of the housing 100, connecting the outside world to the first sub-chamber 121. The air inlet 130 is located on the side of the condenser 200 away from the second sub-chamber 122. An air outlet 140 is provided at the top of the housing 100, connecting the outside world to the second sub-chamber 122.

[0031] When the environmental test chamber is working, the outside air enters the first chamber 121 from the air inlet 130 at the bottom of the box body 100 under the action of the condensing fan 300 and exchanges heat with the condenser 200. The air after heat exchange will enter the second chamber 122 and move upward along the second chamber 122, and finally be discharged from the air outlet 140 at the top of the box body 100.

[0032] Since the bottom space of the cabinet 100 is relatively large, the air inlet 130 can be set larger to increase the air intake, thereby achieving the purpose of improving the cooling effect of the condenser 200. The air outlet 140 is set at the top of the cabinet 100 so that heat will not accumulate around the cabinet 100, improving the heat exchange effect and the comfort of the staff. In addition, other equipment placed around the cabinet 100 will not be affected, reducing the occupied space and helping to improve the utilization efficiency of the indoor space. In addition, since hot air has a low density and will automatically float upward, arranging the air outlet 140 at the top of the cabinet 100 facilitates centralized exhaust at the top of the room.

[0033] It is understandable that the unit room 120 is used to arrange the refrigeration unit and / or humidification related components. Therefore, arranging the unit room 120 around the test room 110 can improve the structural compactness of the box body 100.

[0034] Optionally, in one possible embodiment, a first dustproof grille is provided at the air inlet 130. By providing the first dustproof grille, while ensuring that the air inlet 130 can reliably take in air, it can prevent external impurities and dust from entering the unit compartment 120 and affecting the normal operation of other components in the unit compartment 120.

[0035] Furthermore, a filter screen having a smaller aperture than that of the first dust grille can be installed on the side of the first dust grille near the first subchamber 121. This arrangement can further filter out dust with smaller diameters, reduce contamination of the condenser 200 by natural air, and improve the operating reliability of the condenser 200.

[0036] Alternatively, in another possible embodiment, the bottom of the housing 100 is provided with a plurality of air inlet holes, which form a mesh-shaped air inlet 130. This arrangement can also ensure reliable air intake while reducing the risk of external dust and impurities entering the unit chamber 120. Furthermore, the structure is simple and easy to manufacture, and no additional dust shielding components are required, thereby reducing component costs.

[0037] Optionally, in one possible embodiment, a second dustproof grille is provided at the air outlet 140. By providing the second dustproof grille, while ensuring that the air outlet 140 can reliably discharge air, it can prevent external impurities and dust from entering the unit compartment 120 and affecting the normal operation of other components in the unit compartment 120.

[0038] Alternatively, in another possible embodiment, the top of the housing 100 is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes, which form a mesh-shaped air outlet 140. This arrangement can also ensure reliable air flow while reducing the risk of external dust and impurities entering the unit chamber 120. Furthermore, the structure is simple and easy to manufacture, and no additional dust shielding components are required, thereby reducing component costs.

[0039] Further, see Figure 1 The unit room 120 is also provided with a compressor 400, which is disposed in the second sub-chamber 122. Since the compressor 400 generates heat when in operation, the compressor 400 is disposed in the second sub-chamber 122. This allows the outside air entering the unit room 120 to exchange heat with the condenser 200 before passing through the compressor 400. The heat of the compressor 400 is taken away from the compressor 400 through the air outlet 140 at the compressor 400. This greatly reduces the risk of the heat generated by the compressor 400 interfering with the operation of the condenser 200 and improves the condensation effect of the condenser 200.

[0040] Optionally, the condensing fan 300 is a suction fan, which is arranged on the side of the condenser 200 away from the air inlet 130. This arrangement allows external cold air to quickly pass through the condenser 200 to exchange heat with the condenser 200, thereby improving the air cooling efficiency of the condenser 200. Of course, the condensing fan 300 can also be a blower fan. In this case, the condensing fan 300 needs to be arranged on the side of the condenser 200 close to the air inlet 130 to improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the condenser 200.

[0041] Further, see Figure 1An air-conditioning room (not shown in the figure) is provided between the test chamber 110 and the second sub-chamber 122, and the air-conditioning room is connected to the test chamber 110 through an air supply port and an air return port. An evaporator, a heater, a humidifier and an air supply fan are provided in the air-conditioning room, wherein the evaporator is used to provide cooling energy, the heater is used to provide heat energy, the humidifier is used to provide humid air, and the air supply fan is used to send air with a specific temperature and humidity into the test chamber 110 through the air supply port. The excess air in the test chamber 110 will return to the air-conditioning room through the return air port, forming a cycle, thereby keeping the temperature and humidity in the test chamber 110 stable. By arranging the air-conditioning room between the test chamber 110 and the second sub-chamber 122, the floor space of the environmental test chamber can be reduced, thereby improving the utilization efficiency of the indoor space.

[0042] Optionally, in this embodiment, a partition is provided between the test room 110 and the air-conditioning room, and the air supply vent and the air return vent are provided on the partition.

[0043] Optionally, continue with Figure 1 A fan cover 150 is provided outside the air supply fan to protect the air supply fan. It is understandable that the fan cover 150 can adopt a hollow structure to block dust while ensuring ventilation.

[0044] Further, see Figure 1 A temperature and humidity sensor (not shown in the figure) is provided in the test chamber 110, and a control chamber 160 is provided on one side of the second sub-chamber 122. A controller is provided in the control chamber 160. The controller is used to control the start and stop of the condenser 200, the evaporator, the heater, the humidifier, and the air supply fan according to the temperature and humidity values ​​in the test chamber 110 detected by the temperature and humidity sensor and the target temperature and humidity values. That is, through the cooperation of the controller and the temperature and humidity sensor, intelligent control of the temperature and humidity in the test chamber 110 can be achieved, which is conducive to improving user satisfaction. In addition, by arranging the control chamber 160 on one side of the second sub-chamber 122, the floor space of the environmental test chamber can be reduced, thereby improving the utilization efficiency of the indoor space.

[0045] Optionally, an alarm 500 is provided on the top of the test chamber 110. The alarm 500 is connected to a controller signal. The controller is configured to control the alarm 500 to sound an alarm when the temperature and humidity values ​​within the test chamber 110 detected by the temperature and humidity sensor exceed target temperature and humidity values. By providing the alarm 500, it is possible to promptly remind staff to perform maintenance when the temperature and humidity within the test chamber 110 are too high, thereby avoiding affecting the accuracy of the test results of the test samples.

[0046] Further, see Figure 1 A door 111 that can be opened and closed is provided on one side of the test chamber 110 for taking in and placing test samples.

[0047] Optionally, a touch screen 600 may be provided on the door 111 , and target temperature and humidity values ​​may be input to the controller through the touch screen 600 , and detection results of the temperature and humidity sensors may be observed.

[0048] Obviously, the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for the purpose of clearly illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the manner in which the present invention is to be implemented. A person skilled in the art would be able to make various obvious changes, readjustments, and substitutions without departing from the scope of protection of the present invention. It is not necessary and impossible to enumerate all embodiments here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. Environmental test chamber, characterized in that, The invention comprises a box (100), wherein a test chamber (110) for accommodating test samples and a unit chamber (120) arranged around the test chamber (110) are provided in the box (100), wherein the unit chamber (120) comprises a first sub-chamber (121) arranged at the bottom of the test chamber (110) and a second sub-chamber (122) arranged at one side of the test chamber (110), wherein the second sub-chamber (122) is communicated with the first sub-chamber (121); A condenser (200) and a condensing fan (300) disposed on one side of the condenser (200) are provided in the first chamber (121); an air inlet (130) communicating with the outside world and the first chamber (121) is provided at the bottom of the box body (100); the air inlet (130) is located on a side of the condenser (200) away from the second chamber (122); and an air outlet (140) communicating with the outside world and the second chamber (122) is provided at the top of the box body (100).

2. The environmental test chamber according to claim 1, wherein: A first dustproof grille is provided at the air inlet (130); or, a plurality of air inlet holes are provided at the bottom of the box body (100), and the plurality of air inlet holes form the mesh-shaped air inlet (130).

3. The environmental test chamber according to claim 1, wherein: A first dustproof grille is provided at the air inlet (130), and a filter is provided on a side of the first dustproof grille close to the first chamber (121), wherein the aperture of the filter is smaller than the aperture of the first dustproof grille.

4. The environmental test chamber according to claim 1, wherein: A second dustproof grille is provided at the air outlet (140); or, a plurality of air outlet holes are provided on the top of the box body (100), and the plurality of air outlet holes form the air outlet (140) in a mesh shape.

5. The environmental test chamber according to claim 1, wherein: A compressor (400) is provided in the second chamber (122).

6. The environmental test chamber according to claim 1, wherein: The condensing fan (300) is a suction fan, and the suction fan is arranged on a side of the condenser (200) away from the air inlet (130).

7. The environmental test chamber according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that An air-conditioning room is provided between the test room (110) and the second sub-chamber (122), and the air-conditioning room is connected to the test room (110) through an air supply port and an air return port. An evaporator, a heater, a humidifier and an air supply blower are provided in the air-conditioning room.

8. The environmental test chamber according to claim 7, wherein: A partition is provided between the test room (110) and the air conditioning room, and the air supply port and the air return port are provided on the partition.

9. The environmental test chamber according to claim 7, wherein: A temperature and humidity sensor is provided in the test chamber (110), and a control chamber (160) is provided on one side of the second sub-chamber (122). A controller is provided in the control chamber (160), and the controller is used to control the start and stop of the condenser (200), the evaporator, the heater, the humidifier, and the air supply fan according to the temperature and humidity values ​​in the test chamber (110) detected by the temperature and humidity sensor and the target temperature and humidity values.

10. The environmental test chamber according to claim 9, wherein: An alarm (500) is provided on the top of the test chamber (110), and the alarm (500) is connected to the controller signal. The controller is used to control the alarm (500) to issue an alarm when the temperature and humidity values ​​in the test chamber (110) detected by the temperature and humidity sensor exceed the target temperature and humidity values.