Ball milling device for copper-zinc ore production
By adopting a material conveying method that combines auger blades with a conical surface structure in the ball mill, and combining it with a tic-tac-toe grid and a specially designed discharge mechanism, the problems of inconvenient material discharge and difficulty in separating the material and the balls during the copper-zinc ore grinding process of traditional ball mills are solved, achieving efficient and convenient material handling and equipment maintenance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422102564.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-29
AI Technical Summary
Traditional ball mills have problems in the grinding process of hard minerals such as copper-zinc ore, such as inconvenient material discharge, difficulty in separating the material and the balls, and difficulty in cleaning the equipment. They cannot meet the production needs of high efficiency and easy maintenance.
A ball mill for copper-zinc ore production was designed. The material conveying method used was a combination of auger blades and a conical surface structure. The tic-tac-toe grid and a specially designed discharge mechanism ensured smooth material discharge. The reasonable opening structure facilitated the replacement of the grinding balls and the cleaning of the interior.
It achieves efficient material transportation and grinding, ensures smooth material discharge, simplifies equipment cleaning and grinding ball replacement processes, and improves production efficiency and the convenience of equipment maintenance.
Smart Images
Figure CN223337431U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ball mills, in particular to a ball mill device for copper-zinc ore production. Background Art
[0002] Traditional ball mills suffer from design flaws during the mineral grinding process, resulting in inconvenient discharge. For example, the balls are discharged mixed with the material, requiring additional separation steps. Equipment cleaning is also difficult. Continuous processing of hard minerals, such as copper and zinc, particularly requires more efficient and easier-to-maintain grinding equipment to meet production demands. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the above problems, that is, to solve the problems raised by the above background technology, the utility model proposes a ball milling device for copper-zinc ore production, including a base, a bracket and a main body, both sides of the main body are set as feeding ports, the main body is installed above the base through the bracket, a gear is installed on the outer wall of the main body, a driving mechanism for driving the gear is installed above the base, the inner wall of the main body is set to a tapered surface with an inner diameter gradually decreasing from the middle section to the two sides, two openings are opened on the outer wall of the main body, and a cover plate that can close the opening is installed on the opening, and one of the openings is provided with a tic-tac-toe grid through which the grinding ball cannot pass.
[0004] The utility model is further configured as follows: a discharging mechanism is installed on the base, and the discharging mechanism includes a circular baffle, an inclined baffle and a support leg. The circular baffle is installed on the base through the support leg. The circular baffle is a semicircular baffle coaxial with the main body, and a gap is left between the circular baffle and the main body. The inclined baffle is arranged below the main body, and the inclined baffle is fixedly connected to the circular baffle.
[0005] The present invention is further configured as follows: an auger blade is installed on the inner wall of the feed port of one of the main bodies.
[0006] The beneficial technical effects of the utility model are: through the combination of the auger blades and the conical surface structure, the material transportation and grinding process are optimized, the tic-tac-toe grid and the specially designed discharging mechanism ensure the smooth discharge of materials, and the reasonably designed opening structure facilitates the replacement of the grinding ball and the cleaning of the interior. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0007] Figure 1 The figure shows the overall structural diagram of this scheme.
[0008] Figure 2 The figure shows a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of this scheme.
[0009] Figure 3 The schematic diagram of the feed port structure of this scheme is shown.
[0010] Figure 4 Shown is a schematic diagram of the discharge mechanism structure.
[0011] Figure numerals 1, base, 2, bracket, 3, main body, 4, gear, 5, driving mechanism, 6, discharging mechanism, 7, auger blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0012] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Those skilled in the art should understand that these embodiments are only used to explain the technical principles of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0013] The utility model proposes a ball milling device for copper-zinc ore production, wherein grinding balls are put into the main body 3 through feeding ports on both sides of the main body 3, one of the feeding ports is provided with an auger blade 7, and the crushed material is put into the feeding port through a material elevator or a hopper, and the auger blade 7 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the main body 3, thereby cooperating with the material transportation work. The rotation of the main body 3 is driven by a driving mechanism 5, and the driving mechanism 5 is composed of a driving motor, a gear box and a driving gear. A gear meshing with the driving gear is installed on one side of the outer wall of the main body 3, thereby driving the main body 3 to rotate. The main body 3 is supported by brackets on both sides above the base 1, and the brackets are connected to the feeding ports on both sides of the main body 3 through large bearings. The material is ground by the free fall of the grinding balls.
[0014] Two openings are provided in the middle section of the outer wall of the main body 3, and covers that can close the openings are installed at the openings. One of the openings is provided with a grinding ball that cannot pass through the tic-tac-toe grid. At the same time, the interior of the main body 3 is processed into a conical surface with the largest inner diameter in the middle section and gradually decreasing inner diameters on both sides. After processing, the opening with the tic-tac-toe grid is opened, and the cover is opened by disassembling or rotating 180 degrees along one side, so that the main body 3 rotates at a low speed, and the material after grinding passes through the tic-tac-toe grid and is discharged. The grinding ball continues to roll inside the main body 3 to discharge the material mixed between the balls, and the material falls onto the discharge mechanism 6. Since the discharge mechanism 6 is composed of a semicircular baffle and an inclined baffle, the material discharged by the low-speed rotating main body 3 will not exceed the range of the discharge mechanism 6, so the material will be discharged along the inclined baffle.
[0015] When the circular baffle is used for a long time without maintenance, material may adhere to the circular baffle of the discharging material. A brush with a magnetic strip can be used to adsorb it on the outer wall of the main body 3. The length of the brush is slightly larger than the gap between the main body 3 and the circular baffle. The rotation of the main body 3 drives the brush to clean the annular baffle.
[0016] When it is necessary to replace the polishing ball or clean the interior of the main body 3, it is only necessary to open the opening where the tic-tac-toe grid is not installed, take out the polishing ball and clean it.
[0017] Although the present invention has been described with reference to preferred embodiments, various modifications may be made thereto and components may be substituted with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, the various technical features described in the various embodiments may be combined in any manner as long as there are no structural conflicts. The present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions within the scope of the claims.
[0018] In the description of this utility model, terms such as "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer" indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. These are merely for ease of description and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component described must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0019] Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, and internal connections between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.
[0020] The term "comprise" or any other similar term is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, article, or apparatus / device that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, article, or apparatus / device.
[0021] Thus far, the technical solutions of the present invention have been described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, it is readily understood by those skilled in the art that the scope of protection of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principles of the present invention, those skilled in the art may make equivalent changes or substitutions to the relevant technical features, and the technical solutions after such changes or substitutions will fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A ball milling device for copper-zinc ore production, comprising a base (1), a bracket (2) and a main body (3), wherein both sides of the main body (3) are provided with feed inlets, the main body (3) is mounted above the base (1) via the bracket (2), a gear (4) is mounted on the outer wall of the main body (3), and a driving mechanism (5) for driving the gear (4) is mounted above the base (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the main body (3) is configured to have a tapered surface with an inner diameter gradually decreasing from the middle section toward both sides. Two openings are formed on the outer wall of the main body (3), and a cover plate capable of closing the openings is installed on the openings. One of the openings is provided with a tic-tac-toe grid through which the polishing ball cannot pass. A discharging mechanism (6) is mounted on the base (1), the discharging mechanism (6) comprising a circular baffle, an inclined baffle and supporting legs, the circular baffle being mounted on the base (1) via the supporting legs, the circular baffle being a semicircular baffle coaxial with the main body (3), with a gap being left between the circular baffle and the main body (3), the inclined baffle being arranged below the main body (3), and the inclined baffle being fixedly connected to the circular baffle.
2. A ball mill for copper-zinc ore production according to claim 1, characterized in that: An auger blade is installed on the inner wall of the feed port of one of the main bodies (3).