Efficient perilla seed screening device
By introducing a combination of rotating blades and a hot air blower into the perilla seed screening device, the problem of perilla seeds sticking together due to high humidity is solved, efficient screening and drying effects are achieved, and the screening efficiency of perilla seeds is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422510195.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing high-efficiency perilla seed screening device is prone to adhesion when screening perilla seeds with high humidity, which affects the screening efficiency.
A combination of a drum screen with rotating blades and a hot air blower is used to separate the perilla seeds by the rotating blades and dry them with the hot air blower, while a conveyor belt and fan blades are used for cooling and collection.
The method effectively solves the sticking problem of perilla seeds with high humidity, improves the screening efficiency and realizes the efficient drying and collection of perilla seeds.
Smart Images

Figure CN223337758U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of screening machines, in particular to a high-efficiency perilla seed screening device. Background Art
[0002] The high-efficiency perilla seed screening device is a device specially used for screening and grading perilla seeds. It is equipped with a vibration device that can make the screen generate high-frequency vibrations, prompting the perilla seeds to move and layer quickly on the screen, thereby speeding up the screening speed.
[0003] In the fields of food processing, health care products and agriculture, it is necessary to screen processed seeds and foods. In this case, a high-efficiency perilla seed screening device will be used to screen and filter foods and perilla seeds.
[0004] In the process of vibrating the perilla seeds, the existing high-efficiency perilla seed screening device has different humidity levels among different batches of perilla seeds, which causes adhesion when the machine screens perilla seeds with higher humidity, thereby affecting the screening effect and reducing the efficiency of the screening work. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a high-efficiency perilla seed screening device, which aims to improve the problem of adhesion when the machine in the prior art screens perilla seeds with high humidity.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a high-efficiency perilla seed screening device, including a body frame, the four corners of the outer wall of the body frame are fixedly connected to support legs, the front side of the upper and middle front sides of the outer walls of the front legs are fixedly connected to a support plate, the top of the support plate is fixedly connected to a triangular plate, the top wall of the triangular plate is fixedly connected to motor 1, the output end of the motor 1 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, the rear side of the top wall of the triangular plate is fixedly connected to a fixed long plate, the other end of the rotating rod passes through the fixed long plate and is fixedly connected to a drum screen, the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a rotating blade, the fixed The rear side of the outer wall of the fixed-length plate is fixedly connected to a square inner slide column, and the interior of the square inner slide column is slidably connected to a rack, and the right side of the outer wall of the square inner slide column is fixedly connected to a fixed short plate, and the top of the fixed short plate is fixedly connected to a motor, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to gear 1, and the gear 1 is meshed with the rack, and the middle and lower part of the left side of the outer wall of the rack is fixedly connected to a connecting block, and the left side of the outer wall of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a hot air blower, and the bottom wall of the square inner slide column is fixedly connected to a long filter screen, and a conveying mechanism is installed at the bottom of the body frame, and the conveying mechanism is used to convey the processed perilla seeds.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0008] The transmission mechanism includes a long plate, which is installed at the bottom of the body frame, and the rear side of the top wall of the long plate is fixedly connected to a blocking frame, the left side of the outer wall of the left long plate is fixedly connected to a fixed plate, the top of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to motor 2, the output end of motor 2 passes through the long plate and the right end of the rolling drum is fixedly connected to gear 2, the outer wall of the rolling drum is transmission-connected to a conveyor belt, the right side of the outer wall of the right long plate is fixedly connected to a U-shaped plate, the internal rotation of the U-shaped plate is connected to a rotating short column, the middle and lower part of the outer wall of the rotating short column is fixedly connected to gear three, the gear three meshes and rotates with gear two, and the outer wall of the rotating short column is fixedly connected to a fan blade.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] The bottom of the supporting leg is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and the bottom of the connecting rod is equipped with a universal wheel.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] The bottom of the outer wall of the body frame is fixedly connected with a storage box, and the top of the storage box is slidably connected with a cover plate.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] The left and right sides of the top of the body frame are threadedly connected to solar panels, and the four corners of the solar panels are threadedly connected to screws.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] An alarm light is installed in the middle of the outer wall of the elongated plate on the right.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] The top of the triangular plate is threadedly connected to a protective net, and four corners of the outer wall of the protective net are threadedly connected to screws 2.
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0020] Sliding grooves are provided on the front and rear sides of the top wall of the fixing plate, and a protective shell is slidably connected inside the sliding groove.
[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. In the utility model, by turning on the motor 1, the rotating rod drum screen is driven to roll and screen the perilla seeds. The rotating blades on the outer wall will rotate internally to separate the perilla seeds. Then, by turning on the gear 1 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor and engaging with the rack in the square inner slide column, it can move left and right. At the same time, it drives the hot air blower on the outer wall to dry the perilla seeds evenly on the left and right, thereby achieving the effect of drying the perilla seeds with higher humidity.
[0023] 2. In the present invention, by turning on motor 2, the conveyor belt connected to the outer wall of the rolling drum is driven to transport the screened perilla seeds. During the transportation of the perilla seeds, the fan blades will cool the dried perilla seeds, and the baffle on the front side of the blocking frame will block the perilla seeds and eventually drop them to the discharge port, thereby improving the effect of collecting the perilla seeds. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the efficient perilla seed screening device proposed in the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a side view of the high-efficiency perilla seed screening device proposed in the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the efficient perilla seed screening device proposed in the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the local structure of the high-efficiency perilla seed screening device proposed in the utility model;
[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission mechanism of the high-efficiency perilla seed screening device proposed in the utility model;
[0029] Figure 6 This is a disassembled diagram of the transmission mechanism of the high-efficiency perilla seed screening device proposed in the utility model;
[0030] Figure 7 This is a diagram showing the partial structure of the efficient perilla seed screening device proposed in the utility model.
[0031] Legend:
[0032] 1. Body frame; 2. Conveyor mechanism; 201. Long plate; 202. Barrier frame; 203. Fan blade; 204. Rotating short column; 205. Gear 2; 206. U-shaped plate; 207. Conveyor belt; 208. Roller; 209. Fixed plate; 210. Motor 2; 211. Gear 3; 3. Storage box; 4. Cover; 5. Warning light; 6. Universal wheel; 7. Connecting rod; 8. Support leg; 9. Screw 1; 10. , solar panel; 11. Drum screen; 12. Screw 2; 13. Protective net; 14. Support plate; 15. Protective shell; 16. Motor 1; 17. Fixed long plate; 18. Long filter; 19. Motor; 20. Gear 1; 21. Fixed short plate; 22. Hot air blower; 23. Rack; 24. Square inner slide column; 25. Connecting block; 26. Triangle plate; 27. Rotating rod; 28. Rotating blade; 29. Sliding groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0034] Reference Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 7The utility model provides an embodiment of an efficient perilla seed screening device, including a body frame 1, the four corners of the outer wall of the body frame 1 are fixedly connected to support legs 8, the front side of the upper and middle front sides of the outer walls of the front support legs 8 are fixedly connected to a support plate 14, which plays a role in placing, the top of the support plate 14 is fixedly connected to a triangular plate 26, the top wall of the triangular plate 26 is fixedly connected to a motor 16, which plays the role of placing the motor 16, the output end of the motor 16 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 27, the rear side of the top wall of the triangular plate 26 is fixedly connected to a fixed long plate 17, the other end of the rotating rod 27 passes through the fixed long plate 17 and is fixedly connected to a drum screen 11, and the drum screen 11 is driven by the rotation of the rotating rod 27 to screen, the outer wall of the rotating rod 27 is fixedly connected to a rotating blade 28, and the rotating blade 28 can stir the perilla seeds inside to prevent adhesion, the rear side of the outer wall of the fixed long plate 17 is fixedly connected to a square inner slide column 24, and the inner sliding connection of the square inner slide column 24 The rack 23 can prevent the rack 23 from falling. The right side of the outer wall of the square inner slide column 24 is fixedly connected to a fixed short plate 21. The top of the fixed short plate 21 is fixedly connected to the motor 19, which plays the role of placing the motor 19. The output end of the motor 19 is fixedly connected to a gear 20, and the gear 20 is meshed with the rack 23 for left and right movement. The middle and lower part of the left outer wall of the rack 23 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 25. The left outer wall of the connecting block 25 is fixedly connected to a hot air blower 22. The connecting block 25 is used to connect two objects. The bottom wall of the square inner slide column 24 is fixedly connected to an elongated filter screen 18. The bottom of the body frame 1 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 7. The bottom of the connecting rod 7 is equipped with a universal wheel 6, which can be easily transferred. The bottom of the outer wall of the body frame 1 is fixedly connected to a storage box 3. The top of the storage box 3 is slidably connected to a cover plate 4, which is convenient for storing tools for daily maintenance and use.
[0035] Specifically, by turning on the motor 16, the drum screen 11 fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating rod 27 is driven to roll and screen the perilla seeds, and the rotating blades 28 fixedly connected to the outer wall will rotate inside to rotate and separate the perilla seeds. When the motor 19 is turned on, the motor 19 is engaged with the rack 23 through the gear 20 fixedly connected to the output end to move, and drives the hot air blower 22 while moving to dry the perilla seeds inside the drum screen 11. The dried perilla seeds will pass through the drum screen 11 and fall into the elongated filter 18 for secondary screening to filter out the final impurities. When the equipment needs to be transferred, the bottom of the support leg 8 is fixedly connected to the universal wheel 6 installed at the bottom of the connecting rod 7, which can be easily transferred. Considering that the machine equipment may be damaged under uncertain time and factors, the storage box 3 fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the body frame 1 can be used to store tools for daily maintenance and use, and then opened and closed by the cover 4 connected by the top slide.
[0036] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 The conveying mechanism 2 includes an elongated plate 201, which is mounted on the bottom of the machine frame 1. The rear side of the top wall of the elongated plate 201 is fixedly connected to a blocking frame 202, which can play a role in locking and dropping the screened perilla seeds. The left side of the outer wall of the left elongated plate 201 is fixedly connected to a fixed plate 209, and the top of the fixed plate 209 is fixedly connected to a motor 210. The output end of the motor 210 sequentially passes through the elongated plate 201 and the right end of the rolling drum 208 is fixedly connected to the gear 205, which is driven and rotated by the output end. The outer wall of the rolling drum 208 is connected to a conveyor belt 207, which can transport the screened perilla seeds. The right side of the outer wall of the right elongated plate 201 is fixedly connected to a U-shaped plate 2 06. The internal rotation of the U-shaped plate 206 is connected to a rotating short column 204, which plays the role of fixing the rotating short column 204. The middle and lower part of the outer wall of the rotating short column 204 is fixedly connected to a gear three 211, which meshes and rotates with the gear two 205. The outer wall of the rotating short column 204 is fixedly connected to the fan blade 203. When the rotating short column 204 rotates, the fan blade 203 is driven to rotate and blow air to cool the perilla seeds. The left and right sides of the top of the body frame 1 are threadedly connected to the solar panel 10, and the four corners of the solar panel 10 are threadedly connected with screws 9, which can be easily disassembled. An alarm light 5 is installed in the middle of the outer wall of the right long plate 201, which can remind the surrounding people not to approach when a fault occurs;
[0037] Specifically, by turning on the motor 210, the output end drives the outer wall conveyor belt 207 of the rolling drum 208 to transport the screened perilla seeds. During the transportation of the perilla seeds, the blocking frame 202 fixedly connected to the rear side of the top wall of the elongated plate 201 is transported to the empty area on the other side of the blocking frame 202. The fan blades 203 will cool the dried perilla seeds, and the baffle on the front side of the blocking frame 202 will block the perilla seeds and eventually drop them to the discharge port. When used outdoors, the solar panel 10 can absorb light energy to save energy, and the screws 9 at the four corners can be easily disassembled. In the event of a fault, an alarm light 5 is installed in the middle of the outer wall of the right elongated plate 201 to emit dazzling light to remind people around not to approach and avoid danger. The models of the motor 16 and the motor 2 210 are YY7144, the model of the motor 19 is FF-130, and the model of the alarm light 5 is LTE-5061.
[0038] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The top of the triangular plate 26 is threadedly connected to the protective net 13, and the four corners of the outer wall of the protective net 13 are threadedly connected with screws 12, which can be easily disassembled and installed. The front and rear sides of the top wall of the fixed plate 209 are provided with sliding grooves 29, and the inner sliding groove 29 is slidably connected to the protective shell 15 to protect the motor 210;
[0039] Specifically, dust is generated when the equipment is working, and the protective net 13 threadedly connected to the top of the triangular plate 26 can isolate the entry of impurities and prevent damage to the motor 16. The four corners of the outer wall are threadedly connected with screws 2 12, which can be easily disassembled and installed. When the equipment is in use, the motor 2 210 may be damaged due to external factors, so sliding grooves 29 are opened on the front and back sides of the top wall of the fixed plate 209. The internal sliding groove 29 is slidably connected to a protective shell 15 to protect the motor 2 210.
[0040] Working principle: By opening the motor 16 fixed on the top wall of the triangular plate 26, the motor 16 is driven to work, driving the drum screen 11 fixedly connected at the other end of the rotating rod 27 to roll and screen the perilla seeds, and the rotating blades 28 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 27 will rotate inside the drum screen 11 to rotate and separate the perilla seeds machine. When the motor 19 of the fixed short plate 21 is opened, the gear 120 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 19 is meshed with the rack 23 slidably connected inside the square inner slide column 24 to achieve left and right movement, and at the same time drive the hot air blower 22 on the connecting block 25 fixedly connected to the middle and lower part of the left side of the outer wall of the rack 23 to evenly dry the perilla seeds inside the drum screen 11. The dried perilla seeds will fall through the drum screen 11, and the debris and impurities will remain inside the drum screen 11. The fallen perilla seeds will fall into the elongated filter 18 for secondary screening to filter out the final impurities, thereby achieving the effect of drying the perilla seeds with higher humidity.
[0041] By turning on the motor 210 fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 209, the conveyor belt 207 connected to the outer wall of the rolling drum 208 is driven to be transported by the output end through the elongated plate 201 in sequence. The perilla seeds screened in the elongated filter 18 are transported by the blocking frame 202 fixedly connected to the rear side of the top wall of the elongated plate 201 during the transportation of the perilla seeds. When the perilla seeds are transported to the vacant area on the other side of the blocking frame 202, the fan blades 203 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating short column 204 will cool down the dried perilla seeds. The baffle on the front side of the blocking frame 202 will block the perilla seeds and eventually drop them to the discharge port, thereby improving the effect of collecting the perilla seeds.
[0042] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An efficient perilla seed screening device, comprising a body frame (1), characterized in that: The four corners of the outer wall of the body frame (1) are fixedly connected with supporting legs (8), the front side of the upper middle part of the outer wall of the front supporting legs (8) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (14), the top of the supporting plate (14) is fixedly connected with a triangular plate (26), the top wall of the triangular plate (26) is fixedly connected with a motor (16), the output end of the motor (16) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (27), the rear side of the top wall of the triangular plate (26) is fixedly connected with a fixed long plate (17), the other end of the rotating rod (27) passes through the fixed long plate (17) and is fixedly connected with a drum screen (11), the outer wall of the rotating rod (27) is fixedly connected with a rotating blade (28), and the rear side of the outer wall of the fixed long plate (17) is fixedly connected with a square inner slide column (24). The interior of the square inner chute column (24) is slidably connected to a rack (23); the right side of the outer wall of the square inner chute column (24) is fixedly connected to a fixed short plate (21); the top of the fixed short plate (21) is fixedly connected to a motor (19); the output end of the motor (19) is fixedly connected to a gear 1 (20); the gear 1 (20) is meshed with the rack (23); a connecting block (25) is fixedly connected to the middle and lower part of the left side of the outer wall of the rack (23); the left side of the outer wall of the connecting block (25) is fixedly connected to a hot air blower (22); the bottom wall of the square inner chute column (24) is fixedly connected to a long filter (18); a conveying mechanism (2) is installed at the bottom of the body frame (1); the conveying mechanism (2) is used to convey the processed perilla seeds.
2. The high-efficiency perilla seed screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (2) comprises a long plate (201), the long plate (201) is mounted on the bottom of the machine frame (1), a blocking frame (202) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top wall of the long plate (201), a fixed plate (209) is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer wall of the left long plate (201), a motor 2 (210) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate (209), and the output end of the motor 2 (210) passes through the long plate (201) and the right end of the rolling drum (208) is fixedly connected to a gear Second (205), the outer wall of the rolling drum (208) is connected to the conveyor belt (207) in a transmission manner, the outer wall of the right side of the elongated plate (201) is fixedly connected to the U-shaped plate (206), the inner part of the U-shaped plate (206) is connected to the rotating short column (204), the middle and lower part of the outer wall of the rotating short column (204) is fixedly connected to the gear three (211), the gear three (211) is meshed and rotated with the gear two (205), and the outer wall of the rotating short column (204) is fixedly connected to the fan blade (203).
3. The high-efficiency perilla seed screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the supporting leg (8) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (7), and the bottom of the connecting rod (7) is installed with a universal wheel (6).
4. The high-efficiency perilla seed screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage box (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the body frame (1), and a cover plate (4) is slidably connected to the top of the storage box (3).
5. The high-efficiency perilla seed screening device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top and left sides of the body frame (1) are both threadedly connected to solar panels (10), and the four corners of the solar panel (10) are all threadedly connected to screws (9).
6. The high-efficiency perilla seed screening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An alarm light (5) is installed in the middle of the outer wall of the elongated plate (201) on the right side.
7. The high-efficiency perilla seed screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the triangular plate (26) is threadedly connected to a protective net (13), and four corners of the outer wall of the protective net (13) are threadedly connected to screws 2 (12).
8. The high-efficiency perilla seed screening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the top wall of the fixing plate (209) are both provided with sliding grooves (29), and the interior of the sliding groove (29) is slidably connected to a protective shell (15).