Iron bucket cover punching waste collecting device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of iron drum cover punching waste recovery, and particularly relates to an iron drum cover punching waste collecting device which comprises a shearing mechanism, the shearing mechanism is installed on an equipment base, and the shearing mechanism can shear continuous iron drum cover punching waste into the size needed by carrying and storing. Lifting adsorption mechanisms are arranged on one side of the shearing mechanism at intervals, each lifting adsorption mechanism comprises an upper mounting frame and a lower mounting frame parallel to the upper mounting frame, the upper mounting frames and the lower mounting frames are hinged through a plurality of parallel and equal-length connecting rods, and air cylinders are hinged between the upper mounting frames and the lower mounting frames; an electromagnet is installed at the bottom of the lower installation frame, the air cylinder stretches out and draws back to drive the lower installation frame to ascend and descend, and meanwhile the electromagnet attracts iron drum cover punching waste below. The lifting adsorption mechanism conveys the iron bucket cover punching waste to the carrying trolley through the guide rail to be recycled in a centralized mode, the labor intensity can be effectively reduced, and manpower can be effectively saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of recycling waste material from punching of iron drum covers, and in particular relates to a device for collecting waste material from punching of iron drum covers. Background Art

[0002] Punching is a production technology that uses conventional or specialized punching equipment to subject sheet metal to direct deformation forces within a die, resulting in a product part with a specific shape, size, and performance. In the production of iron drums, the lids are punched. The blanks used for these lids are coiled iron sheets. The scrap left after punching has significant recycling value and is therefore reused.

[0003] Since the punched scrap is a continuous sheet of iron, it is very difficult to transport and store. If the recycling process is done entirely manually, the labor intensity is high and manpower is wasted. Therefore, it is necessary to design a device that can cut the continuous iron drum lid punching scrap into the required length for easy transportation and storage and can replace manual centralized recycling to reduce the labor intensity of the recycling operation and reduce manpower waste. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a device that can cut continuous iron drum cover punching waste into the required length for easy transportation and storage and can replace manual centralized recycling, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above technical objectives, the technical solution of the utility model is:

[0006] A device for collecting waste material from punching of iron drum covers comprises a shearing mechanism which is mounted on a base. A lifting adsorption mechanism is provided on one side of the shearing mechanism. The lifting adsorption mechanism comprises an upper mounting frame and a lower mounting frame arranged parallel to the upper mounting frame. The upper mounting frame and the lower mounting frame are hingedly connected to each other with a plurality of parallel connecting rods of equal length. A cylinder is hingedly connected to the bottom of the upper mounting frame, and an output end of the cylinder is hingedly connected to the lower mounting frame. A plurality of electromagnets are installed at the bottom of the lower mounting frame.

[0007] As a further improvement, the shearing mechanism includes a cutter, which is vertically slidably connected to the base. One end of the cutter is hingedly connected to a first connecting rod, and the other end of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected to a second connecting rod. A second motor is fixedly mounted on the base, and the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to an end of the second connecting rod away from the first connecting rod.

[0008] As a further improvement, the lower mounting frame is formed by a plurality of frames fixedly connected and enclosed, each frame is provided with a sliding groove, the upper ends of the plurality of electromagnets are respectively slidably connected to the plurality of sliding grooves, and fasteners are provided between the electromagnets and the sliding grooves.

[0009] As a further improvement, a support arm is fixedly connected to the top of the upper mounting frame, two parallel guide rails are provided on the base, both ends of the support arm are slidingly connected to the two guide rails respectively, and a transport trolley is provided on the side of the lifting and adsorption mechanism away from the shearing mechanism.

[0010] As a further improvement, a first motor is fixedly provided on the base, an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to a lead screw, a slider is slidably provided on the lead screw, and the slider is fixedly connected to the support arm.

[0011] As a further improvement, a controller is hingedly connected to the lower mounting frame, and the controller is electrically connected to the multiple electromagnets.

[0012] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] By setting up a shearing mechanism, the continuous iron drum cover punching waste can be cut into required lengths, which is convenient for transportation and storage.

[0014] By setting up a lifting and adsorption mechanism, the sheared iron drum cover punching waste can be transported to the designated location, replacing manual operation, effectively reducing labor intensity and saving manpower. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a top view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the upper frame, lower frame and electromagnet of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a top view of the upper frame, lower frame and electromagnet of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the shear structure of the utility model;

[0020] Among them: 1- shearing mechanism, 101- cutter, 102- first connecting rod, 103- second connecting rod, 104- second motor, 105- workbench, 2- base, 3- lifting and adsorption mechanism, 301- upper mounting frame, 302- lower mounting frame, 303- connecting rod, 304- cylinder, 305- electromagnet, 306- sliding groove, 307- support arm, 308- guide rail, 309- lead screw, 310- slider, 311- controller, 312- first motor, 4- transport trolley. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. The accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are schematic, not physical, representations. They should not be construed as limiting the present invention. To better illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, some components in the accompanying drawings may be omitted, enlarged, or reduced, and do not represent the dimensions of the actual product. It is understandable to those skilled in the art that some well-known structures and their descriptions may be omitted from the accompanying drawings.

[0022] The same or similar numbers in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention correspond to the same or similar parts; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if the terms "up", "down", "left", "right", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships, they are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings. This is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only used for illustrative purposes and cannot be understood as limiting the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0023] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a device for collecting waste material from punching of iron drum covers includes a shearing mechanism 1, which is used to shear waste material from punching of iron drum covers. The shearing mechanism 1 is installed on a base 2, and a lifting and adsorption mechanism 3 is provided on one side of the shearing mechanism 1. The lifting and adsorption mechanism 3 includes an upper mounting frame 301, and a lower mounting frame 302 arranged parallel to the upper mounting frame 301 and located below the upper mounting frame 301. A plurality of parallel connecting rods 303 of equal length are hingedly connected between the upper mounting frame 301 and the lower mounting frame 302. The bottom of the upper mounting frame 301 is hingedly connected to a cylinder 304, and the output end of the cylinder 304 is hinged to the lower mounting frame 302. A plurality of electromagnets 305 are installed at the bottom of the lower mounting frame 302. The cylinder 304 drives the lower mounting frame 302 to descend, and at the same time, the electromagnet 305 adsorbs the waste material from punching of iron drum covers below. The electromagnet 305 is a prior art and will not be described in detail here.

[0024] In this embodiment, the lower mounting frame 302 is formed by a plurality of fixedly connected frames, each of which is provided with a sliding slot 306. The upper ends of the plurality of electromagnets 305 are slidably connected to the plurality of sliding slots 306. During use, the placement of the plurality of electromagnets 305 can be flexibly adjusted according to needs and secured with fasteners, thereby facilitating the better absorption of the punched waste from the drum lid.

[0025] In this embodiment, the fasteners are bolts and nuts. Specifically, multiple frames of the lower mounting frame 302 and the electromagnet 305 are provided with multiple bolt holes for bolts to pass through. The position of the electromagnet 305 is moved according to usage needs, and then the bolts are passed through the electromagnet 305 and the bolt holes on the frames corresponding to the position of the electromagnet 305 and the nuts are tightened to fix the position of the electromagnet 305 on the frame.

[0026] In this embodiment, a support arm 307 is fixedly connected to the top of the upper mounting frame 301 , and two parallel guide rails 308 are provided on the base 2 . Both ends of the support arm 307 are slidably connected to the two guide rails 308 respectively.

[0027] In this embodiment, a first motor 312 is fixedly provided on the base 2, and the output shaft of the first motor 312 is fixedly connected to the screw 309, and a slider 310 is slidingly provided on the screw 309. The slider 310 is fixedly connected to the support arm 307. When the first motor 312 drives the screw 309 to rotate, the slider 310 drives the support arm 307 to move back and forth along the guide rail 308.

[0028] In this embodiment, a controller 311 is hingedly connected to the lower mounting frame 302 . The controller 311 is electrically connected to the plurality of electromagnets 305 for controlling the power on and off of the electromagnets 305 .

[0029] In this embodiment, the shearing mechanism 1 includes a cutter 101, which is vertically slidably connected to the base 2. One end of the cutter 101 is hingedly connected to the first connecting rod 102, and the other end of the first connecting rod 102 is rotatably connected to the second connecting rod 103. A second motor 104 is fixedly installed on the base 2, and the output shaft of the second motor 104 is fixedly connected to the end of the second connecting rod 103 away from the first connecting rod 103. When the second motor 104 rotates, it drives the cutter 101 to reciprocate up and down, so that continuous iron barrel covers can be punched out and waste can be sheared according to the required size.

[0030] In this embodiment, a transport trolley 4 is provided on a side of the lifting adsorption mechanism 3 away from the shearing mechanism 1 .

[0031] During use, this embodiment continuously passes beneath the cutter 101. The cutter 101 reciprocates up and down, shearing the scraps to the desired size. The piston rod of the air cylinder 304 extends, causing the lower mounting frame 302 to move downward. Once it approaches the scraps, the powered electromagnet 305 attracts them. The piston rod of the air cylinder 304 contracts, causing the electromagnet 305 to lift the scraps to a certain height and completely clear the workbench 405. The first motor 312 then activates, rotating the lead screw 309. The slider 310 then drives the support arm 307 to move above the transport cart 5. The electromagnet 305 is then de-energized, eliminating its magnetic force, and the scraps fall by gravity onto the transport cart 5. Once a sufficient amount of scraps has accumulated, staff transfer the scraps to a designated location for storage.

[0032] The specific embodiments of the present invention described above do not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any other corresponding changes and modifications made based on the technical concept of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for collecting waste from punching of iron drum lids, comprising a shearing mechanism mounted on a base, characterized in that: A lifting adsorption mechanism is provided on one side of the shearing mechanism, and the lifting adsorption mechanism includes an upper mounting frame and a lower mounting frame arranged parallel to the upper mounting frame. The upper mounting frame and the lower mounting frame are hingedly connected to a plurality of parallel connecting rods of equal length. The bottom of the upper mounting frame is hinged to a cylinder, and the output end of the cylinder is hinged to the lower mounting frame. A plurality of electromagnets are installed at the bottom of the lower mounting frame.

2. The iron drum cover punching waste collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shearing mechanism includes a cutter, which is vertically slidably connected to the base. One end of the cutter is hingedly connected to a first connecting rod, and the other end of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected to a second connecting rod. A second motor is fixedly mounted on the base, and the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to an end of the second connecting rod away from the first connecting rod.

3. The iron drum cover punching waste collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower mounting frame is formed by a plurality of frames fixedly connected and enclosed, each of the frames is provided with a sliding groove, the upper ends of the plurality of electromagnets are respectively slidably connected in the plurality of sliding grooves, and fasteners are further provided between the electromagnets and the sliding grooves.

4. The iron drum cover punching waste collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the upper mounting frame is fixedly connected with a support arm, the base is provided with two parallel guide rails, the two ends of the support arm are respectively slidably connected with the two guide rails, and a transport trolley is provided on the side of the lifting adsorption mechanism away from the shearing mechanism.

5. The iron drum cover punching waste collection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first motor is fixedly provided on the base, an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to a lead screw, a slider is slidably provided on the lead screw, and the slider is fixedly connected to the support arm.

6. The iron drum cover punching waste collection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A controller is hingedly connected to the lower mounting frame, and the controller is electrically connected to the plurality of electromagnets.

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