Casting mold for batch production of aluminum electrode plates
By designing a casting mold for batch production of aluminum electrode plates and utilizing an equidistant expansion mechanism and a driving mechanism, the problem of low production efficiency caused by single mold and single casting was solved, batch production of electrode plates was achieved, and production efficiency was improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422032143.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing electrode plate production method is single mold single casting, which cannot achieve mass production and leads to low production efficiency.
A casting mold for batch production of aluminum electrode plates was designed. It adopted an equidistant expansion mechanism and a driving mechanism. Through the cooperation of hydraulic rods, moving plates, hook plates and buffer mechanisms, the linear movement and expansion of the casting template were realized, and the equidistant shortening and expansion of multiple templates were achieved, thus realizing batch production.
The production volume of electrode plates is increased, production efficiency is ensured, and the needs of mass production are met.
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Figure CN223338341U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of aluminum electrode plate production, and particularly relates to a casting mold for batch production of aluminum electrode plates. Background Art
[0002] The cathode plates used in hydrometallurgical zinc smelting systems (hereinafter referred to as electrolytic zinc systems) primarily utilize aluminum-based cathode plates to absorb zinc scale, and are currently the most common cathode plates used by electrolytic zinc companies. These plates consist primarily of an electrode plate and a plate surface. The electrode plate is constructed by casting and welding aluminum rods welded to a copper conductive tip.
[0003] The existing electrode plate production method generally adopts a single-mold single-casting method. The traditional electrode plate casting method is far from meeting production needs because the single-mold single-casting method can only produce one electrode at a time, cannot be mass-produced, and is difficult to improve production efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to address the problems raised in the background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0006] A casting mold for mass production of aluminum electrode plates includes two support frames and a mold group, wherein the mold group is arranged between the two support frames, the mold group includes multiple casting templates arranged in parallel, the casting template on one end of the mold group is fixedly connected to one of the support frames, and the mold group is installed on the two support frames through an equidistant expansion mechanism, the equidistant expansion mechanism includes multiple guide rods, the two ends of the guide rods are respectively fixed on the two support frames, and the casting templates are slidably sleeved on each guide rod.
[0007] The equally spaced deployment mechanism further comprises a multi-link mechanism, both ends of which are rotatably mounted on the casting templates, and the middle positions of the remaining links of the multi-link mechanism are rotatably mounted on each casting template.
[0008] The equally spaced deployment mechanism also includes a driving mechanism, which includes a hydraulic rod, a movable plate and two hook plates. One end of the two hook plates is respectively fixed to the casting template on the other end of the mold group. The movable plate is located between the two hook plates. The cylinder body of the hydraulic rod is fixed on another support frame, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the movable plate.
[0009] A plurality of buffer mechanisms are provided on the outer side of the movable plate. The buffer mechanisms include a contact plate, a double-section telescopic cylinder and a buffer spring. The two ends of the double-section telescopic cylinder are respectively fixed on the contact plate and the movable plate. The buffer spring is sleeved on the double-section telescopic cylinder.
[0010] A molding cavity is provided on the plate surface of the casting template, and a casting port is provided on the top of the molding cavity.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] In the present invention, the hydraulic rod is extended and the moving plate moves with the hydraulic rod. The buffer mechanism is used to push the casting template on one end of the mold group. The casting template moves linearly along the guide rod, and multiple connecting rod mechanisms are shortened. The casting templates are shortened at equal intervals until the casting templates fit together. At this time, the moving plate continues to move, the double-section telescopic cylinder in the buffer mechanism is shortened, and the return spring is compressed. Then the raw material enters the molding cavity through the casting port. After molding, the hydraulic rod is shortened and the moving plate moves with the hydraulic rod. The moving plate contacts the hook plate, and the moving plate pulls the casting template on one end of the mold group with the help of the hook plate. The casting template moves linearly along the guide rod, the multi-link mechanism is expanded, and the casting templates are expanded at equal distances. At this time, the unloading is completed. The present invention can mass-produce electrode plates, improve production volume, and ensure production volume. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the mold assembly of the present invention.
[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 4 This is a working state diagram of the utility model.
[0017] Serial numbers and names of the accompanying drawings: 1. Support frame; 2. Guide rod; 3. Casting template; 4. Multi-link mechanism; 5. Hook plate; 6. Buffer mechanism; 7. Hydraulic rod; 8. Moving plate; 9. Contact plate; 10. Buffer spring; 11. Double-section telescopic cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The exemplary embodiments and descriptions of the present invention are used to explain the present invention but are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0019] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.
[0020] Example 1
[0021] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model describes a casting mold for mass production of aluminum electrode plates, comprising two support frames 1 and a mold group, wherein the mold group is arranged between the two support frames 1, and the mold group comprises a plurality of casting templates 3 arranged in parallel, and the casting template 3 on one end of the mold group is fixedly connected to one of the support frames 1, and the mold group is installed on the two support frames 1 through an equidistant expansion mechanism, and the equidistant expansion mechanism comprises a plurality of guide rods 2, and the two ends of the guide rods 2 are respectively fixed on the two support frames 1, and the casting template 3 is slidably sleeved on each guide rod 2.
[0022] The mold group is arranged between the two support frames 1. The mold group includes a plurality of parallel casting templates 3. The casting template 3 on one end of the mold group is fixed to one of the support frames 1.
[0023] The mold group is installed on the two support frames 1 through the equal-pitch expansion mechanism, and each casting template 3 in the mold group is evenly expanded through the equal-pitch expansion mechanism.
[0024] Specifically, a molding cavity is provided on the plate surface of the casting template 3 , and a casting port is provided on the top of the molding cavity.
[0025] Specifically, the equally spaced expansion mechanism includes a plurality of guide rods 2, the two ends of the guide rods 2 are respectively fixed on two support frames 1, and the casting template 3 is slidably sleeved on each guide rod 2; in the present utility model, combined with the attached Figure 2 As shown, the arrangement of the guide rods 2 enables the casting template 3 to move only linearly within the two support frames 1 .
[0026] Specifically, the equal-interval expansion mechanism further includes a multi-link mechanism 4, the two ends of which are rotatably mounted on the casting templates 3 at the two end positions of the mold group, and the middle positions of the remaining links of the multi-link mechanism 4 are rotatably mounted on each casting template 3;
[0027] In this utility model, combined with the Figures 2 to 4 As shown, pull the casting template 3 on one end of the mold set, and the casting template 3 moves linearly along the guide rod 2. Figure 4As shown, the multi-link mechanism 4 is unfolded and each casting template 3 is unfolded at equal distances.
[0028] Specifically, the equal-interval expansion mechanism also includes a driving mechanism, which includes a hydraulic rod 7, a movable plate 8, and two hook plates 5. One end of the two hook plates 5 is respectively fixed to the two ends of the casting template 3 on the other end of the mold group, and the movable plate 8 is located between the two hook plates 5. The cylinder of the hydraulic rod 7 is fixed to another support frame 1, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod 7 is fixed to the movable plate 8.
[0029] In this utility model, combined with the Figure 3 As shown, the hydraulic rod 7 is shortened and moves along with the hydraulic rod 7 , the movable plate 8 contacts the hook plate 5 , and the movable plate 8 pulls the casting template 3 on one end of the mold group with the help of the hook plate 5 .
[0030] Specifically, a plurality of buffer mechanisms 6 are provided on the outer side of the movable plate 8. The buffer mechanism 6 includes a contact plate 9, a double-section telescopic cylinder 11 and a buffer spring 10. The two ends of the double-section telescopic cylinder 11 are respectively fixed on the contact plate 9 and the movable plate 8, and the buffer spring 10 is sleeved on the double-section telescopic cylinder 11.
[0031] In this utility model, combined with the Figure 3 As shown, the hydraulic rod 7 is extended and moves along with the hydraulic rod 7. The movable plate 8 pushes the casting template 3 on one end of the mold group with the help of the buffer mechanism 6. The casting template 3 moves linearly along the guide rod 2, and multiple connecting rod mechanisms are shortened. The casting templates 3 are shortened at equal intervals until the casting templates 3 fit together. At this time, the movable plate 8 continues to move, the double-section telescopic cylinder 11 in the buffer mechanism 6 is shortened, and the return spring is compressed, thereby preventing the hydraulic rod 7 from applying too much pressure and damaging the casting template 3.
[0032] Working principle: Figure 2 In the initial state, the hydraulic rod 7 is extended, and the movement moves with the hydraulic rod 7. The movable plate 8 pushes the casting template 3 on one end of the mold group with the help of the buffer mechanism 6. The casting template 3 moves linearly along the guide rod 2. Multiple connecting rod mechanisms are shortened, and the casting templates 3 are shortened at equal intervals until the casting templates 3 are fitted together. At this time, the movable plate 8 continues to move, the double-section telescopic cylinder 11 in the buffer mechanism 6 is shortened, and the return spring is compressed. Then the raw material enters the molding cavity through the casting port. After molding, the hydraulic rod 7 is shortened, and the movement moves with the hydraulic rod 7. The movable plate 8 contacts the hook plate 5. The movable plate 8 pulls the casting template 3 on one end of the mold group with the help of the hook plate 5. The casting template 3 moves linearly along the guide rod 2. At this time, Figure 4 As shown, the multi-link mechanism 4 is unfolded, and each casting template 3 is unfolded at equal distances, and the blanking is completed at this time.
[0033] The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention are introduced in detail above. Specific examples are used herein to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the embodiments of the present invention. The description of the above embodiments is only intended to help understand the principles of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A casting mold for mass production of aluminum electrode plates, comprising two support frames (1) and a mold set, wherein the mold set is arranged between the two support frames (1), and is characterized in that: The mold group comprises a plurality of casting templates (3) arranged in parallel, the casting template (3) on one end of the mold group being fixedly connected to one of the support frames (1), the mold group being mounted on the two support frames (1) via an equidistant expansion mechanism, the equidistant expansion mechanism comprising a plurality of guide rods (2), the two ends of the guide rods (2) being respectively fixed on the two support frames (1), and the casting templates (3) being slidably sleeved on each guide rod (2).
2. The casting mold for mass production of aluminum electrode plates according to claim 1, characterized in that: The equally spaced deployment mechanism further comprises a multi-link mechanism (4), both ends of which are rotatably mounted on the casting template (3), and the middle positions of the remaining links of the multi-link mechanism (4) are rotatably mounted on each casting template (3).
3. The casting mold for mass production of aluminum electrode plates according to claim 2, characterized in that: The equidistant expansion mechanism further includes a driving mechanism, which includes a hydraulic rod (7), a movable plate (8) and two hook plates (5), one end of each of the two hook plates (5) is fixed to a casting template (3) on the other end of the mold assembly, the movable plate (8) is located between the two hook plates (5), the cylinder of the hydraulic rod (7) is fixed to another support frame (1), and the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod (7) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (8).
4. The casting mold for mass production of aluminum electrode plates according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of buffer mechanisms (6) are provided on the outer side of the movable plate (8), and the buffer mechanisms (6) include a contact plate (9), a double-section telescopic cylinder (11) and a buffer spring (10). The two ends of the double-section telescopic cylinder (11) are respectively fixed on the contact plate (9) and the movable plate (8), and the buffer spring (10) is sleeved on the double-section telescopic cylinder (11).
5. The casting mold for mass production of aluminum electrode plates according to claim 4, characterized in that: The plate surface of the casting template (3) is provided with a molding cavity, and the top of the molding cavity is provided with a casting port.